裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记Lesson 99

Lesson 99

slip

1)v. 滑倒，滑了一跤

Slip in the mud在泥泞中滑到

--slip on the stairs 在楼梯上滑倒

--I slipped on the icy road and hurt my ankle. 我在结冰的路上滑倒了，伤了脚踝。

2）v. 滑落

--The pen slipped from my hand. 钢笔从我的手中滑落。

--The glass slipped out of his hand and broke. 玻璃杯从他的手中滑落，打碎了。

3）v. 溜走

--He slipped out of the room. 他偷偷地溜出房间。

--slip away/ off 不辞而别

--She slipped away from the party. 他从舞会上偷偷地溜了出去。

4）n. 疏忽，错误

--a slip of the pen 笔误 --a slip of the tongue 口误

Fall(fell,fallen)

1)v. 落下，跌倒

--She fell into the river yesterday.她昨天掉进河里去了。

--Leaves fall in autumn.秋天叶子都落了 .

2) v. 下降

--The temperature will fall tomorrow. 明天气温将下降。

--The petrol price has fallen. 油价己经跌下去了。

--fall across 偶然碰到…,与…邂逅

--He fell across his former girl friend yesterday.昨天他偶然碰见了他以前的女朋友。

--fall asleep 入睡

--He is just falling asleep, The doorbell rang. 他刚要睡着，门铃响了。--fall in love with…爱上某人

--She fell in love with him at the first sight. 她对他一见钟情。downstairs adv. 楼下反义词upstairs

--go downstairs 下楼去 --come downstairs 下楼来

--walk downstairs 走下楼 --be downstairs 在楼下

hurt

1) v. 伤 --His daughter fell off the bike and hurt her back. 他的女儿从自行车上捽了下来，伤到了背部。

2）v. 伤害感情 --I feel hurt. 我感到受到了伤害。(尤指思想、心灵) 3）v. 疼痛 --Does it hurt? 痛吗？

back

1) n. 背，背部

lie on one’s back 面朝天地躺着 My back hurts.我的背部痛（hurts 第三人称单数）

2）n. 背面 --the back of the hand 手背 --the back of the paper

纸的背面

--the back of a piece of cloth 一块布的背面

3）n. 后面，后部

--There are two students at the back of the classroom. 教室的后面有2名学生。

4）adv. 在后，向后 --stand back 向后站

5）adv.回原处 go back to…回到… come back to…. 回来到…--put these books back 把书放回原处

stand up 站立，站起来 --sit down 坐下 --stand on one’s head 倒立

stand on one’s own feet独立，自食其力，不依赖别人

--stand behind 做…的后盾，支持…

--I will stand behind you all the time.我将一直支持你。

--stand up to…经受住，勇敢面对 --stand well with 与…和睦相处help

1)v. 帮助 --Can I help you? --We need your help.

--help sb out 帮助某人解决难题，摆脱困境

--I don’t know how to do this work. Please help me out. 我不知道怎么做这项工作，请帮我一把。

--help sb with sth

--You are so kind to help me with the housework.你帮我做家务真是太好了。

--Can you help me with English? 你能帮我学英语吗？

2）n. 帮助

--Thank you for your help.

--I hope that I can be any help for you. 希望我能对你有所帮助。

at once 立即right now 立刻

--They will go back to the office at once. 他们将立即回到公司

--You’d better go to see the doctor at once.你应该立即去看医生。

sure adj. 一定的，确信的（用作表语）

--Are you sure of it? 你能肯定吗？ --Do you feel sure about it? 你对它有把握吗？

I am sure that he will come. 我肯定他会来。 I’m sure I don’t know.我真的不知道。

--be sure and … (口)千万要，一定要..

--Be sure and remember what I told you. 千万要记住我对你讲的话。

--Be sure and take the medicine. 一定要吃药。 --feel sure of oneself 有自信心

--be sure of oneself --She always feels sure of herself.她总是很自信。

Question: What’s wrong with Andy?

What’s the matter, Andy? 安迪，你怎么了？

What’s the matter?=What’s wrong?=What happened? 怎么了？

I slipped and fell downstairs.

--fall downstairs 从楼上摔下来 downstairs是副词，修饰fell

--fall off…从…跌落

--Her grandmother fell off the bed last night. 昨天夜里，她的奶奶从床上摔下来。

--fall out of 从…里面摔出去 --The poor girl fell out of the window.

--fall down 摔倒

--He tried to stand up, but he fell down again. 他试图站起来，但是又摔倒了。

Have you hurt yourself?

--hurt的过去式，过去分词与原形一样

--hurt oneself 伤到自己

--hurt yourself 伤到你自己

现在完成时，强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响。

Yes, I have. I think that I’ve hurt my back.

--I think 后面接宾语从句

--I’ve hurt my back.我的背摔伤了，这句语由“that”引导，做think的宾语。

--I think that she has already gone to bed. 我想她己经上床睡觉了。

--He thinks that he is right.他认为他是正确的。

Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help you.

--and 连接两个动词

Come upstairs and see it. 上楼来看一看吧 Go and buy a new dress. 去买条新裙子吧！

--try to do …尽力，设法做… --I try to find him out. 我设法把他找出来

--You should try to help her. 你应该尽力帮助她。

try doing 试着… He tries telling his mother the truth. 他试着把真相告诉他的妈妈。

stand up can you stand up

--Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 --Let him go. 放开他，让他走。

I’m sorry, Lucy. I’m afraid that I can’t get up.

--I’m afraid (“我恐怕”)，后面接由that引导的宾语从句。I can’t get up .做afraid 的宾语。

--get up =stand up 站起来

I think that the doctor had better see you. I’ll phone Dr. Carter.我想最好请医生来给你看一下，我去给卡特医生打电话。

--I think 后面接宾语从句，“the doctor had better see you”由that引导做think的宾语

--had better 最好…(后面加动词原形)

--The doctor had better see you. 最好请医生给你看一下。

--She’d better call her mother now.她最好给她的妈妈打个电话。

--phone the doctor = call the doctor 给医生打电话

The doctor says that he will come at once. I’m sure that you need an

X-ray, Andy.

在英文中如果要把某人所说的话告诉另一人要用间接引语，一般由that引导。--The doctor says that…医生说，后面是Lucy 转述医生的话，是间接引语。--I’m sure that…后面接宾语从句

--I’m sure…我确信…

--I’m sure it will rain tomorrow. 我确信明天会下雨。

小结：

--fall downstairs 从楼上摔下来

--hurt one’s back 伤到后背

--stand up 站起来

--I am afraid that…我恐怕…(后面接宾语从句)

--get up 起来，站起来

--had better…最好…

--I’m sure that…我确信… (后面接宾语从句)

宾语从句：宾语从句在句中作宾语，一般用that引导，但在口语中经常省略that. 在下列动词之后多用宾语从句的形式：

--say (说) think (想，认为) believe (相信) hope (希望) know (知道) understand(理解) suppose (断定)

--He says that he is thirty. 他说他渴。

--I think that you need an X-ray.我认为你需要折一个X片。（you need an X-ray 由that 引导做think的宾语）

--I know that you can drive. 我知道你会开车。

--I believe that the house is for sale. 我想这房子是待售的。（the house is for sale 由that 引导做believe 的宾语。）

宾语从句也可用在某些描写情感的形容词之后。如：afraid (恐怕) sorry (抱歉) glad(高兴) 等。

--I’m sorry that your father is ill. (your father is ill由that引导作sorry 的宾语)

--He’s afraid that she will come back no more. 他恐怕她不再回来了。间接引语：

直接引语与间接引语都是宾语，一定不改地引述别人的话叫做直接引语。用说话人自己的话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语，两种引语都须由动词引述。

如：say (说) tell (告诉) ask (问) declare(宣布) reply(回答)等等

直接引语一般置于引号内; 间引语通常以宾语从句的形式出现。

--She said,“I get up early in the morning”.(直接引语)

--She said that she got up early in the morning.(间接引语)

直接引语变成间接引语，如果间接引语中引述动词是现在时，那么其后的时态通常与原来口头陈述的时态相同。

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裕兴新概念第一册笔记(2)

语音－句子重音 1.一般来说，在句子中实义词重读，虚词不重读。 名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、感叹词属实义词，在句子中一般需要重读；而冠词、助动词、前置词、连接词是虚词，通常在句子中不重读。代词在句子中有时需要重读，有时则不用重读。 －How can I help you？ I've hurt my hand. How did it happen? I was opening a tin. It was hard to open and I was in a hurry. When it was half open, the tin-opener slipped . I cut my hand. It was terrible. 2. 助动词、系动词与情态动词在句子结尾有句子重音，在句首可有可无。 Can you drive a car？ Yes，I can。 Excuse me，Is this a bank？ Yes，it is。 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 living room n. 客厅 near prep. 靠近 window n. 窗户

armchair n. 扶手椅 door n. 门 picture n. 图画 wall n. 墙 living room n. 客厅 sitting room n. 客厅，起居室 bedroom n. 卧室 kitchen n. 厨房 dining room n. 餐厅 toilet n. 厕所 bathroom n. 洗澡间，卫生局 study n. 书房 balcony n. 阳台 basement n. 地下室 near prep. 靠近 near the school 靠近学校 eg. There are some trees near the school. 靠近学习的地方有一些树. He is near the window. 他在窗户的旁边. Window n. 窗户 shut the window/close the window 关上窗户

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第13课

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第13课Lesson 13 ★New words and expressions ☆group n.小组，团体 group指合唱团 band：n.乐队 ☆pop singer：流行歌手 pop：popular adj.受欢迎的 pop song(music)：流行音乐 pop star ☆club n.俱乐部 night club：夜总会 ☆performance n.演出 -mance：名词标志 perform v.演出 ☆occasion n.场合 中文：在某种条件下，某种环境中 英文：occasion=time,时候 this occasion：on the/this occasion occasionally=sometimes adv.有时候，偶尔

★Text The Greenwood boys The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.At present,they are visiting all parts of the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Worker's Club.The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.During this time,they will give five performances.As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order.It is always the same on these occasions. ☆visit v.拜访，参观；（歌手）巡演 visit 地点，表示去某地 若带有职业相关目的，就是去做相关的事 The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited lanzhou. 本课学到3个“演出”： 1.visit; 2.sing; 3.give five performances ☆most of...绝大部分的 most of the...=most... most of the young people/most young people ☆tomorrow evening：明天晚上 yesterday evening：昨天晚上； this evening：今天晚上 morning,afternoon的用法同evening

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记：Lesson 68 What's the time

Lesson 68 What's the time? New words and expressions： church n. 教堂 dairy n. 乳品店 baker n. 面包师傅 grocer n. 食品杂货商 church n．教堂 temple 寺庙、神殿 dairy n. 乳制品贩卖店 baker n．面包商、面包师傅 at the baker's (shop) 在面包店里 bakery 面包店、面包厂 grocer n．食品杂货商人、杂货店店主 at the grocer's 在食品店里 grocery 食品杂货店 Exercise A： 1.I was at / church on Sunday. 2. I was at the office on Monday. 3．My son was at / school on Tuesday.

4. My wife was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 5. She was at the grocer's on Thursday. 6. My daughter was in the country on Friday. 7．I was at / home on Saturday. Exercise B： he / church / Sunday When was he at church? He was at church on Sunday. 1. Tom/ the hairdresser's / Thursday When was Tom at the hairdresser's? He was at the hairdresser's on Thursday. 2. Mrs. Jones / the butcher's/ Wednesday When was Mrs. Jones at the butcher's? She was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 3. he / home / Sunday When was he at home? He was at home on Sunday. 4. Penny/ the baker's / Friday When was Penny at the baker's? She was at the baker's on Friday. 5. Mrs. Williams / the grocer's / Monday When was Mrs. Williams at the grocer's?

裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册31-32

Lesson 31 Where's Sally? 萨莉在哪里？ 语音--不完全爆破 英语中的爆破音与摩擦音和破擦音连在一起时,前面的爆破音常常发生不完全爆破. 爆破音与鼻辅音连在一起也形成不完全爆破. 所谓不完全爆破指的是只作发爆破音的口形,但气流并不出来,也就是说只有短暂的停顿,而不发音. pi cture a dv ice a ct ive se pt ember bi g g un tha t t ime ta ke c are kee p q uiet goo d m orning goo d n ight ta ke th ree pills a day kee p s ilent New Words and expressions 生词和短语 garden n. 花园 under prep. 在……这下 tree n. 树

climb v. 爬，攀登(b不发音) who pron. 谁 run v. 跑 grass n. 草，草地 after prep. 在……之后 across prep. 横过，穿过 cat n. 猫 garden center：花卉中心 garden city：花园城市 savage garden：野人花园 in the garden：在花园里 under the tree：在树下 family tree：家谱 tree ring：年轮 climb the tree：爬树 run across the grass：跑过草地 run after 在……之后跑garden n. 花园(自家花园) park n. 公园(公共地方) eg. There is a garden behind the house. 在房子的后面有一个花园. My home is near the park.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第26课

Lesson 26 The best art critics最佳艺术评论家 Who is the student's best critic? I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of course, many pictures are not 'about' anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday. 'What are you doing?' she asked. 'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it?' She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down?' I looked at it again. She was right! It was! 参考译文 我是个学艺术的学生，画了很多画。有很多人装成很懂现代艺术的样子，总是告诉你一幅画的“意思”是什么。当然，有很多画是什么“意思”也没有的。它们就是些好看的图案，我们喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样。我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画，他们观察到的东西更多。我的妹妹只有7岁，但她总能说出我的画是好还是坏。昨天她到我房里来了。 【New words and expressions】（13） art 1) [U] 艺术，美术 an art student 一个学艺术的学生 an art gallery ['ɡ?l?ri] 画廊 an art critic 艺术评论家

新概念第二册第一课笔记

[生词短语] private adj. 私人的conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场，戏院seat n. 座位 play n. 戏loudly adv. 大声地 angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地 attention n. 注意bear v. 容忍 business n. 事rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地 ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信） It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子） ② adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民） private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》） public adj. 公众的，公开的（private的反义词） public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy[?pr?v?si] n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation话题 They are having a conversation. talk内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk. dialogue对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat闲聊，说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip[?g?s?p]嚼舌头, 说长道短 report报道 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第39课

Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈？ Why did Mr. Gilbert telephone Dr. Millington? While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hospital for another two weeks. Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.' 参考译文 当约翰.吉尔伯特住院的时候，他问医生他的手术是否成功，但医生拒绝告诉他。第二天，这位病人要了一部床头电话。当房里只剩他一个人时，他挂通了医院的交换台，要求与米灵顿医生讲话。当这位医生接过电话时，吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况，是一位名叫约翰.吉尔伯特的先生。他问吉尔伯特先生的手术中否成功，医生告诉他手术很成功。然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家，医生说他在医院还必须再住上两个星期。之后，米灵顿医生问打电话的人是否是病人的亲属。“不是，”病人回答说，“我就是约翰.吉尔伯特先生。” 一、New words and expressions 生词和短语 operate V． 1)操作，操纵（机器等），运作，运转( control，run) operate a machine操纵一台机器 operate the lift开电梯 例：This sewing machine doesn't operate properly. 这台缝纫机不太好用了。 2)经营，管理(run, manage) operate a company经营一家公司 例: The company operate ten factories. 这家公司管理十个厂子。 The business operate in various counties.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第01课精排

Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 New words and expressions private adj. ①私人的（personal) a private conversation 私人谈话 a private company 私有公司 a private life 私生活 a private secretary私人秘书 a private affairs 私事儿 eg. That is for your private ear. 这是说给你一个人的秘密。 ②秘密的（secret) a private place 一个秘密的地方 a secret place 一个秘密的地方 conversation n. 谈话 谈话：talk; say; speak; chat; discuss; gossip conversation n. 非正式谈话（an informal talk) have a conversation with sb 跟某人谈话 eg. I had a quiet conversation with my closest friend. 我跟我最好的朋友进行了密谈。eg. I saw him in conversation with a friend. 我看见他在和一个朋友谈话。 eg. No conversation while I'm talking. 我讲话的时候不要谈话。 相关短语： 1）converse v. converse with sb 跟某人谈话 2）talk n./v. talk with/to sb 和某人谈话 talk with/to sb about sth 跟某人谈论什么事情 3）say vt. say sth 说了一些话 eg.He said nothing. 他什么也没说。 eg. "What a lovely day," he said. 4）speak vt. 讲（语言） speak a foreign language 讲一门外语 speak Chinese 讲中文 speak English 讲英语

新版新概念英语第一册第61课课堂笔记

新版新概念英语第一册第61课课堂笔记 Lesson 61 A bad cold 重感冒 Health is a kind of freedom and comes first of all. [词汇] feel v. 感觉 look v. 看（起来） must modal verb 必须 call v. 叫，请 doctor n. 医生 telephone n. 电话 remember v. 记得，记住 mouth n. 嘴 open your mouth tongue n. 舌头 show me your tongue bad adj. 坏的，严重的 bad cold cold n. 感冒 news n. 消息 [nju：z] [nu：z] good news They are looking at the blackboard. feel/smell/look/taste 1 主语+不及物动词 2 主系表结构，其中系动词（link-verb）包括be动词和感官动词。

be动词后可跟形容词和名词；感官动词后多加形容词做表语。 I feel happy. The food smells terrible. She looks sad. This tastes good. I feel ill. She feels ill. Do you feel ill? How do you feel? How does she feel? How does Jimmy feel? Jimmy looks ill. Jimmy is in bed. He feels ill. He doesn't feel ill. Does he feel ill? How does he feel? He looks ill. feel funny/ feel like (doing) sth./feel free to do sth.