英语小说和电影
时间机器.The.Time.Machine
黑骏马.Black.Beauty
巴斯史维尔猎犬.The.Hound.of.the.Baskervilles
彼得·潘.Peter.Pan.
大战火星人.The.War.of.the.Worlds
杨柳风.The.Wind.in.the.Willows
弗兰肯斯坦.Frankenstein
环游地球80天.Around.the.World.in.Eighty.Days
圣诞欢歌.A.Christmas.Carol
白鲸.Moby.Dick
野性的呼唤.The.Call.of.the.Wild
化身博士.Dr.Jekyll.and.Mr.Hyde
爱丽思漫游奇境记.Alice's.Adventures.in.Wonderland 吸血鬼.Dracula
地心游记.Journey.to.the.Center.of.the.Earth
海底两万里.Twenty.Thousand.Leagues.Under.the.Sea 飘.Gone.with.the.wind
简爱.Jene.Eyer
傲慢与偏见.Pride.and.Prejudice
儿子与情人.Sons.and.Lovers
Life of pi
Gone with wind 飘
North and south 南方与北方
Pride and prejudice 傲慢与偏见
The remains of the day
Murder is easy
Endless night
《moment in peking》京华烟云
牛津书虫系列
第一级：300生词量，适合小学、初一学生，共8本。
1、《爱情与金钱》
2、《苏格兰玛丽女王》
3、《在月亮下面》
4、《潘德尔的巫师》
5、《歌剧院的幽灵》
6、《猴爪》
7、《象人》
8、《世界上最冷的地方》
第二级：600生词量，适合初一学生，8本
1、《威廉·莎士比亚》
2、《一个国王的爱情故事》
3、《亡灵岛》
4、《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》
5、《鲁宾孙漂流记》
6、《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》
7、《格林·盖布尔斯来的安妮》
8、《五个孩子和沙精》
第三级：1000生词量，适合初二学生，分上册7本，下册8本上册：
1、《弗兰肯斯坦》
2、《野性的呼唤》
3、《秘密花园》
4、《曾达的囚徒》
5、《爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记》
6、《风语河岸柳》
7、《神秘幻想故事集》
下册：
1、《圣诞欢歌》
2、《多里安·格雷的画像》
3、《勃朗特一家的故事》
4、《牙齿和爪子》
5、《星际动物园》
6、《诱拐》
7、《公正》
8、《化学秘密》
第四级：1500生词量，适合初三学生，分上册5本，下册6本上册：
1、《巴斯克维尔错犬》
2、《不平静的坟墓》
3、《三怪客泛舟记》
4、《三十九级台阶》
5、《小妇人》
下册：
1、《黑骏马》
2、《织工马南》
3、《双城记》
4、《格列佛游记》
5、《金银岛》
6、《化身博士》
第五级：2000生词量，适合高一学生，共4本。
1、《远大前程》
2、《大卫·科波菲尔》
3、《呼啸山庄》
4、《远离尘嚣》
第六级：2300生词量，适合高二、高三学生，共4本。
1、《简·爱》
2、《雾都孤儿》
3、《傲慢与偏见》
4、《苔丝》
电影
我看过的觉得非常好的电影《朗读者》《决战犹马镇》《朱诺》《教父》《飞越疯人院》《洛奇》《猎鹿人》《走出非洲》《雨人》《沉默的羔羊》《杀无赦》《辛德勒的名单》《阿甘正传》《勇敢的心》《泰坦尼克号》《无间道风云》《梦幻女郎》《百万宝贝》《费城故事》《假如爱有天意》《七宗罪》《加勒比海盗》《这个杀手不太冷》《肖申克的救赎》《现代启示录》《断背山》《廊桥遗梦》《理发师陶德》《太阳泪》《木乃伊》《燃情岁月》《卡萨诺瓦》《玛歌皇后》《红与黑》《末路狂花》《珍珠港》《风语者》《碟海计中计》《极限特工》《王者之心》《征服者》《斯巴达三百勇士》《十一罗汉》《搏击俱乐部》《拳坛暗影》《世贸中心》《海啸之后》《完美风暴》《雾都孤儿》《义海雄风》《赎罪》《哈特之战》
《贫民窟的百万富翁》赢得两千卢比的背后，每答对一道题的背后，是一个人经历过的故事······
《赎罪》一段证词改变了两个相爱的人的命运，赎罪，他在书的世界为他们编了一个美丽的结局
《雾都孤儿》一个会为自己争取幸运的孤儿
《百万宝贝》死有时是一种解脱
《杀无赦》事情不要做得太过分
《泰坦尼克号》灾难无情人应有情
《飞越疯人院》疯人院里究竟“谁”是疯子
《母女情深》当你有事的时候第一个出来帮你的人
《雨人》兄弟情，钢筋水泥的城市住久了，人变得麻木了，低智商的亲情找回了人间的爱《阿甘正传》单纯的人反而得到了世人想要的东西
《勇敢的心》美国式苏格兰史诗，为自由而战
《断背山》永远不能在一起的爱情
《梦幻女郎》三个女人在演艺圈里奋斗、得失
《珍珠港》战争年代的爱情、友情
《斯巴达三百勇士》用死人堆起的战磊
《征服者》谁与谁是“同类”
《王者之心》意外相遇，错失爱人，相爱想守，带来战争
《完美风暴》《海啸之后》《活火熔城》灾难的无情可怕
《圣女贞德》究竟为谁而战？英雄最后得到的奖励竟是死亡
《冷山》用一生爱你、等你，可一生只相守十天
《廊桥遗梦》她在十字路口选择了家庭和孩子，放弃了她的真爱
《甜心先生》以心才能换心
《太阳泪》同胞相互残杀，局外人搭救弱者
《辛德勒的名单》一部德国感到震惊，世界感到震惊的电影，真实的再现了纳粹党屠杀犹太
人的罪行，但一念天堂，拯救一人，即拯救全世界
《这个杀手不太冷》对所谓“正义”的反讽，最初的恻隐之心逐渐转化成怜惜，忧虑，担心，最后是不可失去
《无间行者》两条看似平行的生命轨迹，一旦交叉，只会带来毁灭
《天使爱美丽》一个人的价值在于用自己的光和热去照亮周围的世界
《沉默的羔羊》将残忍的惊恐和宽厚的仁慈融为一体，杀人狂破解杀人案
《钢铁侠》《绿巨人》《猫女》再强的强人也有感情
《肖申克的救赎》一幅用友谊和希望描绘的生活画卷，对自由的渴望使他花了十九年才得到《七宗罪》杀手杀人并非是因为嗜血，他以理论信条加上妄念来实施他自以为是的“审判”《盗亦有道》一幅色彩斑斓的黑手党生活画卷，最简洁的杀人方法
《教父》浪漫主义黑帮史诗
100篇英文小说~
《时代》杂志评出的100部最佳英语小说（含下载） 偶尔也做一回善事。。。 嗯。。我都下过的。这边的情况是教育网加迅雷。所以一般大学里都能下吧。。。 评选人是《时代》评论家Lev Grossman和Richard Lacayo，评选时限为1923年（《时代杂志》创刊的年份）至今，范围是全世界，语种是英语。100部小说名单如下（依篇名字母排序）： The Adventures of Augie Marchby Saul Bellow 下载pdf All the King’s Menby Robert Penn Warren American Pastoral[美国牧歌]by Philip Roth 下载doc An American Tragedy[美国悲剧]by Theodore Dreiser 下载pdf Animal Farm[动物农庄]by George Orwell 下载pdf Appointment in Samarraby John O’Hara Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaretby Judy Blume The Assistantby Bernard Malamud At Swim-Two-Birdsby Flann O’Brien Atonementby Ian McEwan Beloved[宠儿]by Toni Morrison 下载doc,pdf The Berlin Storiesby Christopher Isherwood The Big Sleep[夜长梦多]by Raymond Chandler 下载pdf The Blind Assassin[盲人杀手]by Margaret Atwood 下载pdf Blood Meridian[血色子午线]by Cormac McCarthy 下载pdf Brideshead Revisitedby Evelyn Waugh TheBridgeofSan LuisReybyThorntonWilder Call It Sleepby Henry Roth
优秀英语美文摘抄带翻译
优秀英语美文摘抄带翻译 【导语】优美的文字于细微处传达出美感,并浸润着学生的心灵。通过英语美文,学生不仅能够感受语言之美,领悟语言之用,还能产生学习语言的兴趣。以下是由分享优秀英语美文摘抄带翻译，希望可以帮助大家! 【篇一】优秀英语美文摘抄带翻译 We are not born with courage, but neither are we born with fear. Maybe some of our fears are brought on by your own experiences, by what someone has told you, by what you’ve read in the papers. Some fears are valid, like walking alone in a bad part of town at two o’clock in the morning. But once you learn to avoid that situation, you won’t need to live in fear of it. 我们的勇气并不是与生俱来的，我们的恐惧也不是。也许有些恐惧来自你的亲身经历，别人告诉你的故事，或你在报纸上读到的东西。有些恐惧可以理解，例如在凌晨两点独自走在城里不安全的地段。但是一旦你学会避免那种情况，你就不必生活在恐惧之中。 Fears, even the most basic ones, can totally destroy our ambitions. Fear can destroy fortunes. Fear can destroy relationships. Fear, if left unchecked, can destroy our lives. Fear is one of the many enemies lurking inside us.
文学翻译论文
从形合与意合辩证法角度观古诗翻译策略 (潘静20084033042 英语师范三班) 摘要：形合( hypotaxis ) 和意合（parataxis）是英语和汉语篇章组织的常用手段，也是英汉两种语言的重要区别所在。本文提出应当运用哲学中的辩证法原理看待语言中的形合与意合，真正做到学术研究全面、客观、严谨以及科学。一方面，要重视句子及其以下层面的语言特点：英语侧重形合，汉语侧重意合；另一方面，更要研究英汉语的意合与形合在句子层面以上（段落、篇章）所具备的不同作用：英语篇章使用词汇手段等意合组织方式，而汉语篇章中则采用重复和骈偶等形合手段【1】。本文利用对《枫桥夜泊》这首古诗的英译研究分析，强调辩证地、动态地看待英汉语中的形意合问题，改进汉语古诗翻译策略，使译作体现并契合原诗作者的思想与内容，使译作读者明白并理解原诗的内涵与文化。 关键词：形合意合辩证法古诗翻译 Abstract: The very common means of English and Chinese discourse are hypotactic and paratactic, as well as the important differences. This paper argues that hypotaxis and parataxis in a language should be researched in a dialectic way. Only in this way, can academic research become more complete and objective. On the one hand, our attention should be paid to the characteristics of English and Chinese sentences and structures below the sentences leve l–English is more hypotactic while Chinese is more paratactic. On the other hand, it is very important and necessary to study the different functions of hypotactic and paratactic structures at the level of paragraphs in the two languages. Lexically paratactic structures are often found in English paragraphs, and hypotactic structures in the form of repetition and parallelism are frequently employed in Chinese. The author attaches the high importance to research languages in a dialectic way by the analysis of Mooring at night by Maple Bridge. So that we can find some strategies about the poem translation and make the successful exchange of two kinds of people with various background. Key words: hypotaxis, parataxis, dialectic way, poem translation 1.引文 形合与意合是英汉对比研究和翻译理论研究的重要课题之一，也是英汉语篇组织的重要手段之一。所谓形合就是依仗形式（包括词的变化形态，词汇的衔接等）将语言符号由“散”（个体的词）到“集”（组织乃至语篇）的语言组织手段，具有外显性和刚性；而意合则是依仗意义，即内在的逻辑关系组织语言的手段，具有内隐性和柔性。
完整20篇初中英语小短文带翻译
1 Dogs People often say that a dog is man's best friend. Over thousands of years, man has taught his dogs to do many kinds of work besides guarding the home. For example, sheepdogs are famous for their ability to control a flock of hundreds of sheep. Dogs have been used to aid disabled people for centuries. A guide dog can lead its blind owner. Nowadays, dogs can be taught to turn on light switches, open refrigerator doors and dial the telephone for their disabled owners. For the majority of people, however, dogs are simply pets and friends for both young and old members of the family. guard 看守,看护sheepdog 牧羊犬flock 群aid 帮助 disabled 残疾人century 世纪guide dog 导盲犬dial 拨majority 大多数 狗 人们总是说狗是人类最好的朋友.几千年来,除了看家外,人类还教会了狗去做许多其他的事,例如,牧羊犬就因其可以控制数百只羊的羊群而出名. 狗用来帮助残疾人已有好几个世纪了.导盲犬可以为盲主人引路.现在,人们还教狗为残疾主人打 开电灯、开冰箱和拨电话.然而,对于大多数人来说,狗只是家里老人和孩子们的宠物和朋友. 2 Detective Work A bank robber stole a lot of money. He was caught and sent to prison, but the money was never found. When he came out of prison, they watched him to see what he would do. Here is the detective, reporting to the inspector. Yes, sir, I found Johnny . I followed him all around the town, but frankly, I couldn't make anything out of what he bought. Here's the list. shirt , heavy crowbar, box of chocolates , shovel, heavy hammer, bunch of flowers .The inspector said, Good. That helps me a lot. Do you remember how we watched him helping his neighbor, old Mrs. Judson to cover her backyard with cement? detective 侦探的侦探robber 强盗,盗贼prison 监狱 inspector 检察官frankly 坦白地,真诚地crowbar 铁撬,撬棒 shovel 铲,铁铲hammer 铁锤,锤子backyard 后院cement 水泥 侦探工作 一个盗贼从银行偷了很多钱.他被抓住送到监狱,但是钱没找到. 我发现了,先生,是的“侦探正向检察官报告：,这不.看他会做什么,他被监视,当他从监狱出来时．强尼?阿米塔基,我跟着他转遍了全镇,但坦白说,我不能从他买的东西中推断出什么.这里是清单.”衬衫、大铁撬、一盒巧克力铁铲、大铁锤、一束花. 检察官说：“好,这对我很有帮助.你还记得我们看到他是怎么帮他的邻居,贾德森老太太用水泥铺院子的吗?” 3 What is Time? （Nursery Rhyme） Time is grain for peasants. Time is wealth for workers.
外国最经典的50个文学名著
外国最经典文学名著 希腊神话——古希腊文明的瑰宝 伊索寓言——一部经典的寓言故事集 荷马史诗——横亘千古的文学瑰宝 俄狄浦斯王——古希腊悲剧的典范 圣经——基督教的经典著作 源氏物语——日本古典文学的瑰宝 神曲——中世纪的伟大诗作 十日谈——欧洲第一部现实主义小说 列那狐的故事——法国伟大的民间长篇故事诗 巨人传——一部荒诞不经的幽默小说 威尼斯商人——为贪婪的吝啬者画像 哈姆雷特——人文主义者的悲剧 堂·吉诃德——一部反骑士小说的骑士小说 伪君子——伪善者真实面目的揭露 鲁滨逊漂流记——一个永不言败的漂流者 格列佛游记——一部杰出的长篇讽刺小说 汤姆·琼斯——一位弃儿的成长史 少年维特之烦恼——震撼了一代青年心灵的著作 忏悔录——“忏悔”与“控诉” 阴谋与爱情——德国第一部有政治倾向的戏剧 傲慢与偏见——一部优秀的社会风俗小说 唐璜——反映和批判社会现实的讽刺诗 格林童话——童话城堡上的一面旗帜 叶甫盖尼·奥涅金——深刻的批判现实主义文学 巴黎圣母院——一个展示美、丑、善、恶的大舞台红与黑——一部优秀的现实主义爱情小说 欧也妮·葛朗台——一个守财奴形象的成功刻画 高老头——资本主义罪恶的深刻揭露 安徒生童话集——一部具有永恒的魅力的童话集 钦差大臣——一幕官僚和骗子上演的讽刺喜剧 雾都孤儿——一位孤儿艰辛的奋斗历程 三个火枪手——火枪手的传奇故事 基督山伯爵——一个曲折离奇的复仇故事 德国——一个冬天的童话——一部优秀的长篇讽刺诗简·爱——现代女性小说的经典 呼啸山庄——欲望、恩仇与爱的交响曲 茶花女——一位高贵．善良的巴黎名妓的悲剧 红字——心灵的罗曼史 大卫·科波菲尔——从遗腹子到大作家的传奇 汤姆叔叔的小屋——黑奴的血泪史 白鲸——惊心动魄的海上搏斗
20世纪最好的英文小说(100部)
1.乔伊斯（James Joyce）爱尔兰《尤里西斯》（Ulysses）1922 2.费兹杰罗（F. S. Fitzgerald）美国《了不起的盖茨比》（The Great Gatsby）1925 3.乔伊斯（James Joyce）爱尔兰《青年艺术家的画像》（A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man）1916 4.纳博科夫（Vladimir Nabokov）俄裔美籍《洛莉塔》（Lolita）1955 5.赫胥黎（Aldous Huxley）英国《美丽新世界》（Brave New World）1932 6.福克纳（William Faulkner）美国《喧哗与骚动》（The Sound and Fury）1929 7.海勒（Joseph Heller）美国《第22条军规》（Catch-22）1961 8.柯斯勒（Arthur Koestler）匈牙利《中午的黑暗》（Darkness at Noon）1941 9.劳伦斯（D. H. Lawrence）英国《儿子与情人》（Sons and Lover）1913 10.史坦贝克（John Steinbeck）美国《愤怒的葡萄》（The Grapes of Wrath）1939 11.劳瑞（Malcolm Lowry）英国《在火山下》（Under the Volcano）1947 12.巴特勒（Samuel Butler）英国《众生之路》（The Way of All Flesh）1903 13.奥威尔（George Orwell）英国《一九八四》（1984）1949 14.格雷夫斯（Robert Graves）英国《我，克劳狄》（I, Claudius）1934 15.沃尔夫（Virginia Woolf）英国《到灯塔去》（To the Lighthouse）1927 16.德莱塞（Theodore Dreiser）美国《美国悲剧》（An American Tragedy）1925 17.麦卡勒斯（Carson McCullers）美国《心是孤独的猎手》（The Heart Is a Lonely Heart）1940 18.冯内古特（Kurt Vonnegut）美国《第五号屠宰场》（Slaughterhouse-Five）1969 19.埃里森（Ralph Ellison）美国《隐形人》（Invisible Man）1952 20.赖特（Richard Wright）美国《土生子》（Native Son）1940 21.贝娄（Saul Bellow）美国《雨王亨德森》（Henderson the Rain King）1959 22.奥哈拉（John O"Hara）美国《在萨马拉的会合》（Appointment in Samarra）1934 23.多斯帕索斯（John Dos Passos）美国《美国》（U. S. A.）1936 24.安德生（Sherwood Anderson）美国《小城故事》（Winesburg, Ohio）1919 25.福斯特（E. M. Forster）英国《印度之旅》（A Passage to India）1924 26.詹姆斯（Henry James）美国《鸽翼》（The Wings of the Dove）1902 27.詹姆斯（Henry James）美国《奉使记》（The Ambassadors）1903 28.费兹杰罗（F. S. Fitzgerald）美国《夜未央》（Tender Is the Night）1934 29.法雷尔（James T. Farrell）美国《「斯塔兹．朗尼根」叁部曲》（Studs Lonigan-trilogy）1935 30.福特（Ford Madox Ford）英国《好兵》（The Good Soldier）1915 31.奥威尔（George Orwell）英国《动物农庄》（Animal Farm）1945 32.詹姆斯（Henry James）美国《金碗》（The Golden Bowl）1904 33.德莱塞（Theodore Dreiser）美国《嘉莉妹妹》（Sister Carrie）1900 34.渥夫（Evelyn Waugh）英国《一掬尘土》（A Handful of Dust）1934 35.福克纳（William Faulkner）美国《当我弥留之际》（As I Lay Dying）1930 36.沃伦（Robert Penn Warren）美国《国王的人马》（All the King’s Men）1946 37.威尔德（Thornton Wilder）美国《圣路易·莱之桥》（The Bridge of SanLuis Rey）1927 38.福斯特（E. M. Forster）英国《此情可问天》（Howards End）1910 39.鲍德温（James Baldwin）美国《向苍天呼吁》（Go Tell It on the Mountain）1953 40.葛林（Graham Greene）英国《事情的真相》（The Heart of the Matter）1948 41.戈尔汀（William Golding）英国《苍蝇王》（Lord of the Flies）1954 42.迪基（James Dickey）美国《解救》（Deliverance）1970
英语美文(带翻译)
Always will I seek the seed of triumph in every adversity 在困境中寻找成功的希望 1．There is no better school than adversity. Every defeat, every heartbreak, every loss, contains its own seed, its own lesson on how to improve my performance next time. Never again will I contribute to my downfall by refusing to face the truth and learn from my past mistakes. Because I know: gems cannot shine without polish, and I cannot perfect myself without hardship. 2．Now I know that there are no times in life when opportunity, the chance to be and do, gathers so richly about my soul as when it has to suffer cruel adversity. Then everything depends on whether I raise my head or lower it in seeking help. Whenever I am struck down, in the future, by any terrible defeat, I will always inquire of myself, after the first pain has passed how I can turn that adversity into good. What a great opportunity that moment might present… to take the bitter root I am holding and transform it into a fragrant garden of flowers. 3．Always will I seek the seed of triumph in every adversity. 1．逆境是一所最好的学校每一次打击、每一次损失。都蕴含着成功的萌芽。都教会我在下一次有更出色的表现。我再也不会逃避现实，也不会拒绝从以往的错误中获取经验，我不再因此促成自己的失败。因为我我知道，宝玉不经磨砺就不能发光，没有磨练，我也不完善自我。 2．现在我知道，灵魂倍受煎熬的时刻，也正是生命中最多选择与机会的时刻。任何事情的成败取决于我在寻求帮助时是抬起头还是低下头。无论何时，当我被可怕的失败击倒，在最初的阵痛过去之后，我都要想方设法将苦难变成好事。伟大的机遇就在这一刻闪现——这苦涩的根本必将迎来满园芬芳！ 3．我将一直在困境中寻找成功希望。 Hold Fast to Dreams 紧紧抓住梦想 1．We all have dreams. We all want to believe deep down in our souls that we have a special gift, that we can make a difference, that we can touch others in a special way, and that we can make the world a better place. 2．At one time in our lives, we all had a vision for the quality of life that we desire and deserve. Yet, for many of us, those dreams have become so shrouded in the frustrations and routines of daily life that we no longer even make an effort to accomplish them. For far too many, the dream has dissipated and with it, so has the will to shape our destinies. Many have lost that sense of certainty that creates the winner’s edge.
一生必读的100部英文小说
一生必读的100部英文小说，希望对你有用： 【原文书名】【书名汉译】【作者姓名原文】【作者姓名汉译】 The Adventures of Augie March（奥吉·玛琪历险记）Saul Bellow （索尔·贝罗）All the King’s Men（国王人马）Robert Penn Warren（R·P·沃伦） American Pastoral（美国牧师）Philip Roth（菲利普·罗斯） An American Tragedy（美国悲剧）Theodore Dreiser（狄德罗·德莱塞）Animal Farm（动物农场）George Orwell（乔治·奥维尔） Appointment in Samarra（相约萨玛拉）John O’Hara（约翰·奥哈拉） Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret（神哪，您在那里吗？是我，玛格丽特）Judy Blume（朱迪·布罗姆） The Assistant（助手）Bernard Malamud（伯纳德·马拉迈德） At Swim-Two-Birds（双鸟嬉戏池塘边）Flann O’Brien（弗兰·奥伯兰）Atonement（救赎）艾恩·麦克埃文 Beloved（宠儿）Toni Morrison（托尼·莫里逊） The Berlin Stories（柏林故事集）Christopher Isherwood（克里斯托夫·埃舍伍德） The Big Sleep（夜长梦多）Raymond Chandler（雷蒙·珊德勒） The Blind Assassin（盲人杀手）Margaret Atwood（玛格丽特·埃特伍德）Blood Meridian（血色子午线）Cormac McCarthy（考麦克·麦卡锡）Brideshead Revisited （旧地重游）Evelyn Waugh （埃菲琳·瓦） The Bridge of San Luis Rey（圣路易雷桥）Thornton Wilder（桑顿·王尔德）Call It Sleep（睡眠）Henry Roth（亨利·罗斯） Catch-22 （第二十二条军规）Joseph Heller（约瑟·海勒） The Catcher in the Rye（麦田守望者）J.D. Salinger（J·D·塞林格） A Clockwork Orange（发条橙子）Anthony Burgess（安东尼·伯格斯） The Confessions of Nat Turner（纳特·特纳的忏悔）William Styron（威廉·斯太龙） The Corrections（纠正）Jonathan Franzen（约那逊·弗兰森） The Crying of Lot 49（拍卖第49号]）Thomas Pynchon（托马斯·品钦） A Dance to the Music of Time（随时间音乐起舞）Anthony Powell（安东尼·鲍威） The Day of the Locust（蝗虫肆虐日）Nathanael West（那瑟那尔·威斯特）Death Comes for the Archbishop（大主教之死）Willa Cather（威拉·凯瑟） A Death in the Family（家族成员之死）James Agee（詹姆斯·阿吉） The Death of the Heart（心脏之死）Elizabeth Bowen（伊丽莎白·伯文）Deliverance（释放）James Dickey（詹姆斯·迪克） Dog Soldiers（亡命之徒）Robert Stone（罗伯特·斯通） Falconer（放鹰者）John Cheever（约翰·契佛）
英语美文欣赏带翻译
Friends or 'Enemies?' When I was younger, my Dad used to tell me: "Boys don't want to be your friend." He then left the rest to my imagination. At the time, I didn't agree. I thought: I can crack a good joke, I know how to shoot a hoop, and I'm a cheerful person (but not in an annoying way). What kind of boy wouldn't want to be around that kind of girl? Turns out, my Dad was right. Not to be all "Samantha Brick" about it, but in my experience, single, heterosexual men aren't actively looking for an exclusively platonic relationship with a woman they find sexually attractive. This of course is not a revolutionary concept. In fact, it seems pretty natural to me. Now, I will be the first to say that it is really and truly the most wonderful thing in the world if the attraction is mutual. But the Powers That Be seem to like to play these complicated little mating games with humans where the guy we want to re-enact scenes from 9? Weeks with sees our attractiveness level as akin to that of a discarded dishcloth, and the most physical we could see ourselves being with the guy who actually likes us is a game of ping pong over an especially long table. All of which means that someone usually ends up getting rejected. I'm sure I'm not alone when I say I have struggled with the scenario where I am not interested in a man romantically, but I want to keep him as a friend because he is funny and I enjoy his company, or he has shown himself to be that rare specimen known as "a nice, genuine person, " or he simply doesn't mention his therapist in every other sentence. Rather than string him along and give him hope, I feel compelled to somehow communicate to him sooner rather than later that we'll just be staying friends, nothing more. Otherwise, I think I am being unfair to him. Why should he waste his romantic stamina on me when there are loads of other single women out there who might fall instantly in love with him? The thing is, it can sometimes be tricky to reject a man and keep him as a friend. If the operation is not executed carefully, you may end up creating a "menemy." It requires a certain amount of skill to be able to turn down a man's sexual advances or romantic gestures and then get him to agree to meet you for blueberry pancakes the following weekend and chat about the latest Woody Allen film. Some men aren't satisfied with just that. I'm not clear why. What's so bad about friendship? Everyone needs buddies. But I've seen men react poorly or simply fall off the face of the earth. I get it -- their feelings are hurt. None of us likes getting rejected. But in my experience, some men find it especially soul-crushing. I am only bringing all of this up because I recently had to go through this scenario again. I had spent some time cultivating a friendship with a man who, in my defense, I thought was gay. So I didn't see the harm in him buying me the occasional falafel, or accepting an invitation to see a film with him. Isn't that what friends are for? But a mutual friend shed light on his sexual orientation (straight) and suggested that his intentions -- and attentions -- weren't platonic. He had never "made the moves" but now it was all crystal clear -- that explains the way he had looked at me that time the tahini sauce dribbled down my chin! Since he had clearly been too timid to express his feelings, I thought I would be clever this time and subtly mention the dates I had been going on, focusing on the one guy I was kind of keen on, so that he would know that I was "unavailable" for heavy petting and those sorts of activities, but that I was available for things like roller skating, falafel-eating and shooting the breeze. Doesn't that sound nice? That way, he would known not to try to lean in for a kiss, and I wouldn't have to pull the Stevie Wonder dance and dodge him went he went for it. It was like pre-rejection, yet I was sparing his feelings because he didn't even have to put himself out there! I really thought I was being brilliant. It backfired, of course. Said man ended up sending me an email rant accusing me of being insensitive by talking about other men when he had "feelings for me." As if I am psychic, by the way, just because I am a woman! How was I supposed to know that? I think in his mind we were dating. In my mind, he was my new gay BFF. In the end, I got mad at him for getting mad at me, and now the friendship has ended. And I have created yet another "menemy." Look, I have also tried the direct thing: "I really like you, but only as a friend, " but you can only do that when the guy has made his intentions clear, and in my experience, they either cope okay (though rarely do I feel much enthusiasm for friendship after that), or they really don't cope well. I also tried the thing where you make them think they are rejecting you, but it gets quite confusing and only works if the guy isn't very sharp, and why would I -- or you -- be hanging out with someone not that sharp in the first place? As we all remember, Billy Crystal's character says men and women can't be friends in When Harry Met Sally because the sex stuff gets in the way. I do have single, male, heterosexual friends with whom I have an easy, non-romantic rapport, but I honestly don't know if they would walk away if I was sprawled naked on a bed calling out to them. I may not be everybody's cup of tea, but sometimes, I wonder if they wonder. And they may wonder if I wonder. If so, I hope they'll keep it to
必读英美文学经典作品20本
必读英美文学经典作品20本 American Literature 1、The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Howthorne《红字》霍桑著 小说惯用象征手法，人物、情节和语言都颇具主观想象色彩，在描写中又常把人的心理活
动和直觉放在首位。因此，它不仅是美利坚合众国浪漫主义小说的代表作，同时也被称作 是美利坚合众国心理分析小说的开创篇。 2、The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain 《哈克贝利.芬历险记》 简称《赫克》是美国文学中的珍品,也是美国文化中的珍品。十六年前【1984】 ,美国文坛为《赫克》出版一百周年举行了广泛的庆祝活动和学术讨论,也出版了一些研究马克吐温,特别是他的《赫克》的专著。专门为一位大作家的一本名著而举行如此广泛的纪念和专门的研究,这在世界文坛上也是少有的盛事。这是因为《赫克》的意义不一般. 美国著名作家海明威说, "一切现代美国文学来自一本书, 即马克吐温的《赫克尔贝里芬历险记》……这是我们所有书中最好的。一切美国文学都来自这本书,在它之前,或在它之后,都不曾有
过能与之媲美的作品。 3、The Portrait of a Lady by Henry James 《贵妇画像》 亨利.詹姆斯著】 美国小说家亨利·詹姆斯的《贵妇画像》自问世以来一直受到文学评论界的关注，专家学者已从各个不同角度对女主人伊莎贝尔·阿切尔作了深入细致的研究。本文试图从一个全新的视角，即跨文化交际角度，剖析伊莎贝尔在婚姻方面所作的选择。文章指出她是该小说中跨文化交际的最大失败者，并对其失败原因作了分析。希望在跨文化交际日益频繁的今天我们都能从伊莎贝尔的生活经历中得到某种启发。