2017年英语真题及解析

江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试

英语试题卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10 页，全卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。

2.必须在答疑卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考正好准确清晰的填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。

考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Prat I Reading Comprehension （共20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分）

Directions: There are 4 passage in this part . Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements . For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .

Passage One

Questions 1 to 5 based on the following passage .

We use both words and gestures to express our feelings ,but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways .

It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language . So does laughter or crying . There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings . Dogs , tigers and humans , for example , often show their teeth when they are angry . This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns .

Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world . In Chinese and English literature , a phrase like “he went pale and began to tremble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deeply shocked . However , “he opened his eyes wide ” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise . In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues ”. Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike .

Even in the same culture , people differ in the ability to understand and express feelings Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear ,anger love and happiness on people’s faces . Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do .

1.According to the passage , _________.

A.we can hardly understand what people’s gestures mean

B.words and gestures may have different meanings in different cultures

C.words can be better understand by older people

D.gestures can be better understand by most of the people while words can not

2.People’s facial expressions may be misunderstand becaus e______。

A.people of different ages may have different understandings

B.people have different cultures

C.people of different sexes may understand a gesture differently

D.people of different countries speak different languages

3.Even in the same culture , people_______.

A.have different abilities to understand and express feelings

B.have exactly the same understanding of something

C.never fail to understand each other

D.are equally intelligent

4.From this passage .we can conclude_______.

A.words are used as frequently as gestures

B.words are often found difficult to understand

C.words and gestures are both used in expressing feelings

D.gestures are more efficiently used than words

5.The best title for this passage be________.

A. Words and Feelings

B. Words,Gestures and Feelings

C. Gestures and Feelings

D. Culture and Understanding

Passage Two

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage .

The English policeman has several nicknames but the most frequently used are “copper” and “bobby”. The first name comes form the verb “to cop” ( which is also slang ) , meaning “to take”or“to capture” , and the second comes form the first name of Sir Robert Peel , a 19th century politician , who was the founder of the police force as we know it today . An early nickname for the policeman was “peeler” , but this one has died out .

Whatever we may call them , the general opinion of the police seems to be a favorable one , except , of course , among the criminal part of the community where the police are given more derogatory nicknames which originated in

America , such as “fuzz”or “pig” . Visitors to England seem to be very impressed by the English police . It has , in fact , because standing joke that the visitor to Britain , when asked for his views of the country , will always say , at some point or other , “I think your policemen are wonderful”.

Well , the British bobby not always be wonderful but he is usually a very friendly and helpful sort of character . A music-hall song of some years ago was called “If You Want To Know The Time , Ask A Policeman ” . Nowadays , most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policeman . In London , the policeman spend so much of their time directing visitors about the city that one wonders how they ever find time to do anything else .

Two things are immediately noticeable to the stranger when he sees an English policeman for the first time . The first is that does not carry a pistol and the second is that he wears a very distinctive type of headgear , the policeman’s helmet . His helmet , together with his height , enables an English policeman to be time it is suggested that the policeman should be given a pistol and than his helmet should be taken form him , but both suggestions are resisted by the majority of the public and the police themselves .

6. Nowadays British people call the policeman________.

A.pig

B.peeler

C.bobby

D.fuzz

7.Which of following statements is TRUE?

A.There are fewer criminals in America than in Britain .

B.B.The English police usually leave a deep impression on visitors .

C.The English bobby is friendly but not helpful .

D.The English police enjoy having pistols .

8.If you see an English policeman for the first time , you will probably notice at once that_______.

A.he often tells people time C.he has a helmet on the head

B.he is usually very helpful D.he wears special clothes

9.That an English policeman can be seen form some distance is______.

A.a standing joke

B.of no help

D.of some help

C.strange and funny

10.Visitors praise the English police because______.

A.they are police and helpful C.they often give thanks

B.they obey orders

D.they are armed with modern equipment

Passage Three

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage .

It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory . The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions , the bases for the decisions we make , and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences , which are brought into the present by memory .

Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for latter for later use . It not only includes “remembering”things like arithmetic or historical facts but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves . Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile . Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat .

Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines . Computers , for example , contain devices for storing data for later use . It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being . The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 “words”—ready for instant use . An average American teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English . However , this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored . Consider , for example , the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight .

The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem solving intelligence of human beings . A large part of a person’s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words .

11.According to the passage , memory is considered to be________.

A.the basis for decision making and problem solving

B.the ability to store information for future use

C.an intelligence typically possessed by human beings

D.the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words

12.The comparison between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that______.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,puter’s memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager’s

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,puter’s memory capacity is much smaller than an adult human being’s

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,puter’s memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenager’s

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,puter’s memory capacity is the same as a teenager’s

13.It is implied in the passage that______.

A.only human beings have problem-solving intelligence

B.a person’s memory is different from a computer’s in every respect

C.animals can solve very simple problems

D.animals solve problems by instinct rather than intelligence

14.The phrase “in term of”in the last sentence can be best replaced by “______” .

A.in connection with C.consisting

B.expressed by D.by means of

15.The main idea of the passage is________.

A.what life would be like without memory

B.memory is of vital importance to life

C.how a person’s memory is different form an animal’s or a comp uter’s

D.what memory carries

Passage Four

Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage .

Clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live we must communicate with other people . A great deal of communication is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech . If we travel in buses , buy thing in shops , or eat in restaurants , we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions , receive news or comment ,and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society .

Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society . Two things , above others , have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry . Firstly , inventiveness has led to advances in printing , telecommunications , photography , radio and television . Secondly , speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news , which itself is often almost eclipsed（黯然失色）by international news .

No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority . In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate , but today there are public libraries . Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema , but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme the is being channeled into millions of homes .

Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information . The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information ,

education and entertainment .The printing , broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing , educating and entertaining .

Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is a part , the vast modern network of communications is open to abuse . However , the mass media are with us for better or for worse , and there is no turning back .

16.The first paragraph emphasizes the ______ of face-to-face contact in social settings .

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,efulness

B.limitation

C.nature

D.creativity

17.The development of the communication industry in contemporary society results form ______.

A.the advances and revolutions C.the art of mass communication

B.the inventiveness and speed D.the advances and speed

18.It is implied in the passage that _______ .

A.local news still takes a significant place

B.National news is becoming more popular

C.Local news used to be the main source of information

D.International news is the fastest transmitted news

19.Which of the following statements is NOT true ?

A.Public libraries have replaced private libraries .

B.To possess information used to be a privilege .

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,munication means more than transmission .

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,munication influences the way of life and thinking .

20.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer is______.

A.concerned about the wrong use of the mass media

B.happy about the drastic changes in the mass media

C.pessimistic about the future of the mass media

D.Indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass media

Part II Vocabulary and Structure（共40 小题，每小题1 分，共40 分）Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part . For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence . Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .

21. I had supper with my friends yesterday afternoon , _____ we went to attend

a party .

A.after when

B.after which

C.after that

D.after it

22. _____ difficulties he comes across , he cam manage to get them over .

A.Whatever

B.Whichever

C.However

D.Wherever

23.A large number of students _____ at the English corner to practice oral English at the moment .

A.is gathering

24. The workers working day and night , the construction of the building _____ by the end of this month .

B.are gathering

C.gathers

D.gather

A.will be completing C.will have completed

B.will complete

D.will have been completed

25. The book about American President Lincoln is very interesting and worth _____ twice .

A.to read

B.being read

C.reading

D.having read

26. Scientists have reached the conclusion _____ the temperature on the earth is getting higher and higher .

A.naive enough D.enough naively

27. I’m not _____ to think I can excel in maths without efforts .

A.naive enough

B.enough naive

C.naively enough

D.enough naively

B.enough naive

C.naively enough

28. Nowadays the Internet has become an important way of communication , _____ us to keep in contact with our friends and relatives in the distance .

A.to permit

B.permitting

C.permitted

D.being permitting

29.He has been practicing English for eight years , and now he can speak English as fluently as his English teacher _____ .

A.is

B.was

C.does

D.do

30.Because of the thick smog , many people move to Sanya in Hainan , believing it would be a wonderful place to _____ in .

A.Live

B.living

C.be living

D.be lived

31.To my relief , my son _____ beer since his best friend was fined for driving after drinking .

A.hasn’t touched C.never touch

B.never touched D.doesn’t touch

32. _____ preparing dinner , she stood at the front door waiting for her children to return .

A.To finish

B.Having finished

D.Finished

C.Having been finished

33.In the silence of my room , I could hear my grandparent’s voices _____ they told stories about our hard-working and brave family .

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.since

34.It is estimated that self-drive tour costs _____ package tour , so we’d prefer our holiday organized by a local travel agent .

A.twice as much as C.more than twice

B.as much twice as D.as much as twice

35.The boy had no choice but _____ his father into the room .

A.to follow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows

36.Cakes and bread sold in shops are _____ packaged now than they used to .

A.much more better C.best

B.more better D.better

37.If she hadn’t gone back for her credit card , she ______ the early train yesterday .

A.won’t have missed

B.wouldn’t miss

D.won’t miss

C.wouldn’t have missed

38.It is inspiring to hear the news that more high-speed railways ______ in our country .

A.built

B.build

C.will be built

D.are building

39. Under no circumstances _______ do anything that will benefit yourself but do harm to your

country .

A.you will

B.you should

C.you can

D.can you

40.The team overcame all the difficulties and completed the task three weeks ahead of time ,______ is something we had not expected .

A.it

B.which

41.The boy is not allowed to get access ______ the computer freely at home .

A.in

B.to

C.at

D.for

C.that

D.what

42. ______ , all the people in the company should be responsible for the present crisis .

A.In a certain extent C.For a certain extent

B.To a certain extent D.At a certain extent

43.A ______ amount of time and money was wasted in the project , for which he was fired .

A.considerable

44.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad .

A.applied for

B.applying to

C.applied to

D.applying for

B.changeable

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,parable

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,fortable

45.______ that he loves children , I am sure teaching is the right career for him .

A.Giving

B.Given

C.To give

D.Give

46.He finds it hard to go to sleep ______ you tell him the truth of the incident .

A.if

B.since

C.unless

D.whether

47.To our surprise , Professor Wang was ______ appointed president of the university .

A.If

B.since

C.unless

D.whether

48.My father didn’t travel much when he was young , so he decided to ______ lost time after retirement .

A.make up with C.make up to

B.make up for D.make up of

49.The young man asked the general manager to ______ him some so that he could detail his sales plan .

A.spend

B.save

C.spare

D.share

50.The hotel is not very modern , but is does have the ________ of being close to nature .

A.explanation

B.evidence

C.advance

D.advantage

51.The boss asked each employee to _______ some new ideas to improve the sales of cosmetics .

A.take control of https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,e up against

B.take charge of https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,e up with

52.In order to ________ future confusion and problems ,we should make a good plan .

A.satisfy

B.secure

C.abuse

D.avoid

53.When doing business , business people often ______ business cards to provide personal information as well as information about their companies .

A.download

54.I haven’t seen him for years , and I can hardly _____ him at first sight .

A.realize

B.recognize

C.hear

D.discover

B.transform

C.exchange

D.predict

55.It’s time to wake up and get started , _______ you will never your dream into reality .

A.except

B.unless

C.if

D.or

56.Whether a young man works hard or not ______ to his further development .

A.makes a difference C.meets the need

B.makes a promise D.meets a deadline

57.Perhaps the most popular tourist attraction on the island is the beautiful beach ______ warm water , abundant sea life , and clean sand .

A.making

B.showing

C.lending

D.offering

58.Although the twins were adopted by different families , they showed surprising ______ in their lives .

A.tempers

B.responsibilities

C.similarities

D.experiences

59. Nowadays the English majors are _______ girls , though there some boys .

A.most

60.If someone comes to see me , please tell him to leave a _______ . A.message B.letter C.sentence

D.notice B.much C.mostly D.many Part III Cloze （共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）

Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage . For each blank there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,and D . You should choose the ONE that best completes the passage . Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .

Most parent,I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have

children`s book. Either the author has can’t

63 what is in his (or more often, her)story, or the story seems to be 64 to the readers.

The best children’s books are satisfy 66 the child who hears the story and the adult who reads it. 61 how difficult it is to write a good 62 too high so that the children 65 very difficult nor very simple,and

67

69 ,there are in fact

68 70 books like this. The problem of finding the to solve.

bed time story is not This may be why many of books 71

as works of children’s literature were in fact written 72

grownups.“Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland”is perhaps

the most obvious of this.

Children,left for themselves,often

73 the worst possible interest in 75 willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way,or have a look at most literature.Just 74 a child in book shop or library,and he will children’s comics,full of the stories and jokes, 76

teacher sand parents.

are the objections of Perhaps we parents should 77 trying to force children into 78 our taste in literature.After all,children and adults are

parents should not expect that they will enjoy the we'll just have to compromise over that bedtime story.

79 80 different that we books. So I suppose 61. A.hoped

62. A.wanted

63. A.listen

64. A.talker

65. A.both

B.realized B.said

C.told

D.said C.aimed C.leave D.felt B.join D.follow D.talk B.being talked C.talking B.neither B.all C.either C.some D.or 66. A.both

D.either D.Unfortunately

D.little 67. A.Luckily

68. A.few B.Happily B.many C.Unexcitedly C.much

69. A.difficult

70. A.hard B.wrong

B.easy

C.right

C.enough

C.concerned

C.against

C.find

D.left

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,fortable

D.regarded

D.over

71. A.reconsidered

72. A.for B.expressed B.to

73. A.know B.show D.add

74. A.seize B.bring

B.less

C.take

D.leave

75. A.more C.fewer

C.which

C.stop

D.greater D.what

76. A.whichever

77. A.start B.whatever

B.forbid

B.accepting

B.less

D.encourage

D.refusing

D.much

78. A.receiving

79. A.such C.arriving C.so

80. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html,mon B.average C.different D.same

Part IV Translation（共35 分）

Section A（共5 小题，每小题4 分，共20 分）

Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese . You may refer to the corresponding passage in Part I .

81.Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than people than younger people do .

82.Nowadays , most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policeman .

83.Memory exists not only in humans and animal but also in some physical objects and machines .

84.If we travel in buses , buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants , we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions , receive news or comment , and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society .

85.The modern communication industry the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information , education and entertainment .

Section B（共5 小题，每小题3 分，共15 分）

Directions: Translate following sentences into English .

86.你明天出去时最好带上雨伞，以防下雨。

87.因为天气变幻无常，我们没有出去野餐。

88.她希望自己明天面试时会有好运。

89.他从来没有想到会在伦敦遇到老同学。

90.必须立即采取有效措施以防此类事件再次发生。

Part V Writing （15分）

Directions:For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay with the title Social Practice . You are required to write at least 120 words , following the outline given below:

1.社会实践的作用；

2.可能产生的问题；

3.你的建议

17英语试题卷答案

Part I Reading Comprehension

Passage One Passage Two 01-05 BBACB 06-10 CBCDA

Passage Three 11-15 BCCBB

Passage Four 16-20 ABCAA

Part II Vocabulary and Structure

21.B（考核：定语从句：介词+Which/Whom）

22.A（考核：疑问词+ever引导的状语从句，whatever+名词）

23.B（考核：主谓一致，视频中多次强调，a number of

number + n，谓语动词是单数）

+ n，谓语动词是复数；the

24.D（考核：时态。by+将来时间，用will

done。又因为楼的建造是被完成，所以用被动语态）

have

25.C（考核：被动语态的特殊情况：need，require，want，deserve，be

doing，主动形式表示被动含义）

worth +

26.B（考核：抽象名词+that，that引导同位语从句）

27.A（考核：形容词的顺序）

28.A（考核：分词。一个完整的句子，逗号后面通常用现在分词做伴随或结果状语！）

29.C（考核：比较状语从句，在比较时，为了避免动词的重复，实意动词常用do来代替！本题中does代表speaks）

30.A（考核：不定式做定语的用法）

31.A（考核：时态。Since表示自从时，since从句常用一般过去时，主语用现在完成时态）

32.B（考核：分词做状语。在谓语动作之前发生要用完成体）

33.C（考核：时间状语从句）

34.A（考核：倍数词的表达结构：倍数词+as...as...）

35.A（考核：不定式，前无do后有to）

36.D（考核：形容词的比较级）

37.C（考核：虚拟语气，违背过去事实，从句用had done，主句是would have done）

38.C（考核：被动语态）

39.D（考核：倒装句：否定词或词组开头要部分倒装）

40.B（考核：定语从句：which可以代表整个主句的意思）

41.B（考核：have/get access to：可以利用；接近）

42.B（考核：固定短语：to some/a certain extent 在一定程度上）

43.A（考核：considerable相当【大】的；comparable 可比较的）

44.D（考核：apply to应用；apply for 申请）

45.B（考核：given that考虑到，鉴于）

46.C

47.C（考核：A.以前；B.坚定地；C.正式地；D.公平地）

48.B（考核：A.与...和解；B.弥补；C.巴结；D.构成）

49.C（考核：spare time 抽出时间）

50.D

51.D（考核：come up with 想出，提出）

52.D（考核：A.使满意；B.保护，使安全；C.滥用，虐待；D.避免）

53.C（考核：互换名片）

54.B（考核：recognize认出，识别）

55.D（考核：否则）

56.A（考核：有影响，起【重要】作用）

57.D（考核：提供）

58.C（考核：similarities）

of his 59.C（考核：most：当作多数讲解时，是名词或形容词，如：most

classmate；most people mostly：副词，=mainly修饰动词are）

60.A（考核：留言，留个话）

Part III Cloze

61-65 BCDCB 66-70 ADACB 71-75 DABDA 76-80 CCBCD

Part IV

汉译英

81.其他有研究表明，年纪大的人通常比年纪轻的人更容易看肢体语言。

82.现如今，大多数人都有手表了，但是他们似乎仍然有很多其他问题需要去问警察。

83.不仅人类和动物有记忆，一些东西和及其也有。

84.如果我们乘公共汽车出行，在商店购买东西，或者在餐馆吃饭，我们可能就会有一些交流，（有时）我们会提供信息，给出意见，接收信息或评论，同时很可能我们的想法还会

受到社会上其他人的质疑，这些时候都需要交流。

85.现在的通信产业通过使人们获得信息，教育及娱乐从而影响了人们的生活方式，拓宽了人们的视野。

英译汉

86.You have better take an umbrella for fear that it should rain.

87.We did not go out for a picnic due to the changeable weather.

88.She hopes that she will have a good luck in the interview for tomorrow.

89.It had never occurred to him that he would come across his old classmate in London.

90.Effective measures should be taken immediately to prevent such incidents from happening again.

Part V Writing

利弊型

1.开头段：阐述现场

Nowadays，people in growing numbers show their concern about...It’s generally agreed that it has plenty of advantages,but in the meantime it also gives rise to a host of problems...

2.中间段：分析利弊

On the one hand,...has benefited us in many aspects.

On the other hand,with all these advantage,it also brings us some trouble. 3.结尾段：发表作者观点

On the whole，its merits far outweigh its demerits.Different people may have different attitudes towards it.But 为should do our utmost to change its negative aspects into positive ones.

2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ） 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词，细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词，细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态，推理判断。

2017年高考英语全国1卷真题及答案(word版) (1)

绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国1卷）

英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 略 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific S cience Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support

2017年高考英语二轮复习七选五专题说课稿

2017 年高考英语二轮复习七选五专题说课稿 石城中学高三A李秀卿 教学内容：七选五解题技巧 教学目标 : 1. 通过引导及练习让学生掌握解题技巧并能灵活运用； 2.提高学生的分析和解决问题的能力； 3. 通过阅读，提高学生的阅读理解能力，并引导学生从文章中受到启发或激励 教学重点和难点：通过引导及练习让学生掌握解题技巧并能灵活运用 教学方法：任务型教学法 教学过程： Step1. Lead in ： How much do you know about “choose 5 out of 7”? Step 2. 分析近5年的高考题 七选五的短文特点如下： 1.选材特点：体裁：说明文或议论文；篇章： 300 词左右 2.短文篇章结构常为：提出问题——解决问题； 3.设空类型：①标题类、段落主题句类 (文章整体内容 )；②过渡句类（文章结构）；③细节类（上下文逻辑意义） 4.选项均为完整句子，句型不一。设空类型分析： 题量分布 考点2012 课标 2013 课标 2014 课标 2015 课标2016 课 标 ·全国Ⅰ·全国Ⅰ·全国Ⅰ·全国Ⅰ ·全国Ⅰ主题句00121 过渡句11112 细节44322Step 3.Discussion and leading Question: How to finish this task? Leading: 第一步：阅读短文，把握中心：看标题（副标题）和主题句,通读全文 预测文章大意，并分析文章结构 第二步：根据挖空，理清思路：在阅读过程中要关注文章挖空位置，确 定解题思路，选出相关答案。 第三步：上下求索，瞻前顾后：看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性， 在看选项，找出相应的关键词。 第四步：确定答案，代入检查：重点检查逻辑关系。 注意： 1. 灵活掌握先易后难的答题顺序 2.区分相似项：特别细致地 比对相似选项，方法和答阅读理解时区分相似项一样 Step 4. strategies 一、细节类题型解题技巧 1．同词复现法：复现是作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进 行重复描述。复现关系，主要是指原词复现、同义词复现、近义词复现、 反义词复现等。 【例 1】 The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses.__72__ So they are called “diseases of civilization ． Many” cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.

2017年高考英语真题三套打印版

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2017年高考英语全国卷1

徐老师 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 第1页

3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 第2页

2017年高考英语全国卷I--语法填空答案及详解

第二节(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 翻译：最近，在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。这种趋势最初是由医学界发起，用来作为防御心脏病的一种方式，已经产生一些意料之外的副作用，例如，肥胖 和心脏病，这正好是医学界致力去防御的疾病。 脂肪和盐分是每日膳食中的重要部分。我们需要他们去加工处理摄入的食物、有助于伤病的恢复和满足几项人体正常的运作。当脂肪和盐分从食物当中被去除了，食物尝起来 好像有所缺失。结果，人们会吃更多的食物来补偿缺失的东西。甚至更糟糕的是，人们吃 了更多的快餐食品。快餐中脂肪和盐的含量很高；由于吃了更多的快餐，人们会摄入比他 们在饮食中所需要的更多的盐分和脂肪。 通过每日饮食摄入足够的脂肪和盐分会减少在两餐之间吃点心的欲望，而且会提高你的食物的味道。然而，要注意不要摄入过量。跟其他食物一样，我们也有可能会吃太多， 这一点是对我们的健康不利。 61.as 考查介词。根据句意“这一趋势最开始被医学界作为一种治疗心脏病方法”可知这里 表达“作为”之意，所以答案填as。 62.effects 考查名词单复数。有前面的修饰短语some可知这里的side effects应该用复数，所以答案填effects。 63.to process 考查非谓语动词。根据固定短语be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”可知此处答案填to process。

2017年高考全国I卷英语试题解析

英语2017年高三2017年全国乙卷英语 英语 考试时间：____分钟 题型简答题书面表达总分 得分 简答题（综合题）（本大题共8小题，每小题____分，共____分。） 1.第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific ScienceCenter’s Store Don’tforget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick upa wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but whatabout your body? Our caféoffers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, inaddition to seasonals. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is opendaily until one hour Pacific Science Center closes.

◆Rental Information Lockersare available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are locatedin Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs andwheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Wayentrance. ID required. ◆Support PacificScience Center Since 1962Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery andlifelong @ in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center servesmore than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science educationto classrooms and company events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and onewe connect science without generous support from individuals, corporations, andother social organizations. Wish https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f415022588.html, to find various ways youcan support Pacific Science Center. (21)Where can youbuy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building B. In Building C.At thelast Denny.D.At the Denny Way entrance. (22)What doesPacific Science Center do for schools?A.Traitn Scicnce teachers.B.Disnciescicnce books.C. Disncie scicnctific research.D.Take scicnce to the classroom.

2017年高考英语全国1卷真题与答案(1)

绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国 1 卷）

英语 （考试时间： 120 分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)略 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分 ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center ’s Store Don’ t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’ s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于 ) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caf offers aécomplete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support

2017年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国卷1

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分の第一节为选择题。第三部分の第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己の姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目の答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟の时间将试卷上の答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给のA、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷の相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟の时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do ?

2017年高考英语复习试题【带答案】

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