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初中介词巩固练习题总汇

初中介词巩固练习题总汇
初中介词巩固练习题总汇

【巩固练习】

单项选择。

1. —What time do you usually go to bed?

—I usually go to bed _______ 11:00.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for

2. The weather is hot _______ summer in Beijing.

A. of

B. in

C. at

D. on

3. Li Ping was late _______ school yesterday.

A. for

B. to

C. with

D. of

4. Liu Ying runs fastest in our school. We are proud _______ her.

A. at

B. for

C. of

D. to

5. Which sport do you like better, football _______ basketball?

A. and

B. nor

C. or

D. but

6. We also have lessons ______ Saturday morning.

A. in

B. at

C. during

D. on

7. All the students have finished the homework ______ Zhang Hua, so he’s doing it now.

A. and

B. besides

C. or

D. except

8. Grandpa Li can talk with people _______ different languages.

A. by

B. from

C. in

D. with

9. They will have the final exam _______ three months.

A. after

B. in

C. for

D. at

10. I was born _______ a cool autumn morning.

A. in

B. at

C. to

D. on

11. While I was standing _____ the window, I saw several boys running ___ the street.

A. at, along

B. on, at

C. in, on

D. to, in

12. Qian Xuesen is known as China’s “father of space technology” and “king of rockets”. He died ______ October 31 at the age of 98.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. of

13. The famous actor often plays _____ his dog in the park.

A. about

B. in

C. at

D. with

14. —We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?

—Let’s make it ______ half past eight _____ the morning of June 21.

A. at, in

B. /, on

C. /, in

15. —How can I go to the supermarket, Paul?

—______ bike. It’s not far from here.

A. On

B. By

C. In

D. With

II. 选词填空(可重复选用)。

1. Could you tell me something ______ UFOs? I am really interested in it.

2. I can help you ______math.

3. The windows are _____ the wall.

4. My birthday is ______ February, 15 th .

5. What’s this _____ Japanese?

6. They usually play basketball ______Saturday morning.

7. This boy is ______ the tree. It’s very dangerous。

8. This is the map _____ China.

9. I eat an egg _______ breakfast,

10. He usually watches football game ____ TV.

【答案与解析】

1. C。表示在几点钟用介词at。所以选择C。

2. B。表示在某一个月、某一年等较长的一段时间时用介词in。所以选择B。

3. A。固定搭配的短语be late for表示“迟到”的意思。所以选择A。

4. C。固定搭配的短语be proud of表示“为……骄傲、自豪”的意思。所以选C。

5. C。从句子的意思理解是用连词or表示选择关系,所以选择C。

6. D。表示在早上、上午、下午和晚上用介词in,但是在某一个具体的某天早上、下午、晚上用介词on。所以选择D。

7. D。本题是考查介词except的用法,表示“除了之外”用except,表示不包括在内。besides 表示“除了之外还有”,指包括在内。从下文看出,Zhang Hua没有完成作业,不包括在前面所说之列,所以选择D。

8. C。表示用某种语言用介词in。所以选择C。

9. B。介词in和表示一段时间的状语连用表示在……之后,常与一般将来时连用,所以选择B。

10. D。本题是考查介词的用法,表示在早上、上午、下午和晚上用介词in,但是在某一个具体的某一天早上、下午、晚上用介词on。

11. A。本题考查at表示地点的用法,用在小地方,指附近,at the window 意为“在窗户旁边”。along 指“沿着”,running along the street (正沿街跑)

12. B。on 表示时间,指具体的某一天或某一天的某一时段。

13. D。play with是固定搭配,意为“玩弄”

14. B。用在某一具体时刻点前用介词at,用在某一天的某一时段用介词on。这里“Let’s make it half past eight”是惯用句式,不用at。

15. B。by bike 固定搭配,意为“骑自行车”,但不能作谓语,只作方式状语。

II. 选词填空(可重复选用)。

1.about

2. with

3. in

4. on

5. in

6. on

7.in

8.of

9.for 10.on

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例题解析 1 - Thank you ___the beautiful flowers!———Not at all. A in B on C at D for 2 Can you answer this question ___English? A by B in C with D from 3 Look ___the map ___China ___the wall, please. A after, of, in B at, of, in C after, in, on D at, of, on (There is a hole _______ the wall.墙上有个洞。) 4. - When did Mr Green arrive in London? - He arrived there ___the evening of December 6th. A at B in C on D to 5. We won the relay race. And there was a big smile ___our teacher's face. A off B near C on D between 6. The twins got on well ___their classmates. A to B in C with D about 7 - Please remember to come to my birthday party. - I see. I'll come ___Saturday evening. A in B at C on D for 8Let's hurry,or we'll be late ___school A to B at C with D for 而come late to,如:Don't come late to school 9 They will have a maths test ___two days A for B at C in D after 10 My brother joined the army ___ A1989,March B in March,1989 C March,1989 D1989,in March 11 He couldn't work out the maths problem ___your help A without Bunder C for D with 12 Granny took one look at us ___her glasses A.by B. through C.on D. in 13 We had our breakfast ___a quarter ___seven A/,to B in,to C at,to D on,to 14 I learn French ___the radio every day A on B in C from D at 15 It's good manners to wait ___line A in B on C at D with 16 How many English words had you learnt ___last term? A by the end of Bat the end of C to the end of D till the end of 17 The manager was very satisfied ___his work A. in B. on C. about D. with 18 John hit Jack ___face A. on the B. in the C. on his D. in his 19 I was born ___the night ___September 15,1978 A in,on B at,on C at,in D on,of

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keep on 继续 live on 以……为食,靠……生活 put on 穿上;戴上 turn on 打开,旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等) work on 从事于,致力于 四、to 短语 agree to 同意,答应,接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等)go to bed 上床睡觉 compare...to... 把……与……作比较 from...to... 从……到…… get to 到达 do harm to 对……有害处 lead to 通往;导致 pay attention to 注意 take...to... 把……带到/给…… write to... 写信给…… 五、in 短语 arrive in 到达……(大地方) in danger 在危险中 drop in 顺便拜访 hand in 交上,上交 join in 参加

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