常见古诗词翻译
常见古诗词英译。
但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。
We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart.
独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。
A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day.
大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。
The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years.
二人同心，其利断金。
If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal.
富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能曲，此之谓大丈夫。
It is a true great man whom no money and rank can confuse, no poverty and hardship can shake, and no power and force can suffocate.
海内存知己，天涯若比邻。
A bosom friend afar brings distance near.
合抱之木，生于毫末，九层之台，起于累土；千里之行始于足下。
A huge tree that fills one’s arms grows from a tiny seedling; a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth; a thousand li journey starts with the first step.
祸兮，福之所依；福兮，祸之所伏。
Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies.
见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。
On seeing a man of virtue, try to become his equal; on seeing a man without virtue, examine yourself not to have the same defects.
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄尽折腰。
This land so rich in beauty has made countless heroes bow in homage.
举头望明月，低头思故乡。
Raising my head, I see the moon so bright; withdrawing my eyes, my nostalgia comes around.
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
All are past and gone; we look to this age for truly great men.
君子成人之美，不成人之恶。
The gentleman helps others to achieve their moral perfection but not their evil conduct.
君子独立不惭于影，独寝不愧于魂。
A righteous man never feels ashamed to face his shadow when standing alone and to face his soul when sleeping alone.
君子之交淡如水，小人之交甘如醴。君子淡以亲，小人甘以绝。
The friendship between men of virtue is light like water, yet affectionate; the friendship between men without virtue is sweet like wine, yet easily broken.
老吾老以及人之老，幼吾幼以及人之幼。
Expend the respect of the aged in one’s family to that of other families; expend the love of the young ones in one’s family to that of other families.
礼尚往来。往而不来，非礼也；来而不往，亦非礼也。
Propriety suggests reciprocity. It is not propriety not to give out but to receive, or vice versa.
两情若是长久时，又岂在朝朝暮暮。
If love between both sides can last for aye, why need they stay together night and day?
路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。
The way ahea d is long; I see no ending, yet high and low I’ll search with my will unbending.
民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻。
The people are the most important element in a state; next are the gods of land and grain; least is the ruler himself.
千丈之堤，以蝼蚁之穴溃；百尺之屋，以突隙之烟焚。
A long dike will collapse because of an ant-hole in it; a tall building will be burned down by a spark from a chimney’s chink.
锲而舍之，朽木不折，锲而不舍，金石可镂。
Carve but give up half way, even a decayed piece of wood will not break; carve without stop, even metal and stone can be engraved.
人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴阳缺，此事古难全。
People have sorrow and joy; they part and meet again. The moon dims or shines; it waxes or wanes. Nothing is perfect, not even in the olden days.
人之于文学也，犹玉之于琢磨也。
Learning and culture are to a person what polished and grinding are to jade.
三人行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。
Among any three people walking, I will find something to learn for sure. Their good qualities are to be followed, and their shortcomings are to be avoided.
士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。仁以为己任，不亦重乎？死而后己，不亦远乎？
An educated gentleman cannot but be resolute and broad-minded, for he has taken up a heavy responsibility and a long course. Is it not a heavy responsibility, which is to practice benevolence? Is it not a long course, which will end only with his death? 士之为人，当理不避其难，临患忘利，遗生行义，视死如归。
A moral intellectual is one who escapes no danger in face of truth, discards personal interests in front of disaster, practices righteousness at the expense of life, and looks upon death as going home.
逝者如斯夫！不舍昼夜。
The passage of time is just like the flow of water, which goes on day and night.
顺天者存，逆天者亡。
Those who follow the Heaven’s law will survive; those who go against it will perish.天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，增益其所不能。
When Heaven is about to place a great responsibility on a great man, it always first frustrates his spirit and will, exhausts his muscles and bones, exposes him to starvation and poverty, harasses him by troubles and setbacks so as to stimulate his spirit, toughen his nature and enhance his abilities.
天生我才必有用。
Heaven has endowed me with talents for eventual use.
天时不如地利，地利不如人和。
Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are less important than terrestrial advantages, which in turn are less important than the unity among people.
天行健，君子以自强不息。
As Heaven’s movement is ever vigorous, so must a gentleman ceaselessly strive along.
温故而知新，可以为师矣。
He who by reviewing the old can gain knowledge of the new and is fit to be a teacher.
物格而后知至，知至而后意诚，意诚而后心正，心正而后身修，身修而后家齐，家齐而后治国，国治而后天下平。
Things investigated, genuine knowledge acquired; genuine knowledge
acquired ,thoughts purified; thoughts purified, hearts rectified; hearts rectified, personalities cultivated; personalities cultivated, families regulated; families regulated, the states well governed; the states well governed, the whole world will be in peace and tranquil.
相见时难别亦难。
It is unbearable to meet as well as to depart.
学不可以已。青取之于蓝，而青于蓝；冰，水为之，而寒于冰。君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣。
There is never an end to learning. The dye extracted from the indigo is bluer than the plant; so is the ice colder than the water. By broadly learning and constantly examining himself every day, the gentleman sharpens his awareness and makes fewer mistakes.
学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
Learning without thinking leads to confusion; thinking without learning ends in danger.
学而不厌，诲人不倦。
Never be contented with your study; never be impatient with your teaching.
学如逆水行舟，不进则退。
Learning is like rowing upstream: not to advance is to drop back.
有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。
It is such a delight to have friends coming from afar.
玉不琢，不成器。人不学，不知义。
As a jade without chiseling will not become a useful object, a man without learning will not know the Way.
欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。
We widen our views three hundred miles by ascending one flight of stairs. / Exhausting my eyes to a thousand li further, I am ascending one more story of the tower.
在天愿做比翼鸟，在地愿为连理枝。
In heaven let us be two birds flying ever together, and on earth two trees with branches interlocked forever.
不登高山，不知天之厚也；不临深渊，不知地之厚也。
One can never be aware of the height of the sky or the depth of the earth, if he does not climb up a high mountain or look down into a deep abyss.
大道之行也，天下为公。
A public spirit will rule all under the sky when the great Way prevails.
大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。
The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years.
丹青不知老将近，富贵于我如浮云。
Absorbed in painting, you know not old age is coming; indeed, to me wealth and rank are like clouds scudding.
曲则全，枉则直，洼则盈，敝则新，少则得，多则惑。
To be part is to be whole; to be bent is to be straight; to be hollow is to be filled; to be worn out is to be renewed; to have little is to have more; to have much is to be confused.
温故而知新
Consider the past you shall know the future
前人栽树，后人乘凉
One generation plants a tree; the next sits in its shade.
大道之行也，天下为公。
When the great way is followed, all under heaven will be equal
一乡之善士斯友一乡之善士，天下之善士斯友天下之善士。
A good citizen in one community will befriend the other citizens of the community; good citizens of the world will befriend of the other citizens of the world 。
民可近，不可下。民惟邦本，本固邦宁。
The people should be cherished, the people are the root of a country；the root firm, the country is tranquil.
行百里者半九十。
Half of the people who have embarked on a one hundred mile journey may fall by the wayside. / The last part of an endeavor is the hardest to finish.
亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其尤未悔。
For the ideal that I hold dear to my heart, I will not regret thousand depth to die. 华山再高，顶有过路。
No matter how high the mountain is, one can always ascend to its top.
人或加讪，心无疵兮。
My conscience stays untainted in spite of rumors and slanders from the outside.
兄弟虽有小忿，不废懿亲。
Differences between brothers cannot sever their blood ties.
古诗词翻译
银烛 原文 明天顺①间，丰庆为②河南布政使，按部③行④县，县令某墨⑤吏也，闻庆至，恐，饰白银为烛以献。庆初未之觉也。既而执烛者以告，庆佯曰：“试爇之。”曰：“爇⑥而不能燃也。”庆笑曰：“不能燃乌用烛为？”贮以故筐，明日尽还之。顾谓令曰：“汝烛不燃，易可燃者。自今慎勿复尔。”令出，益大恐，辄解印而去。庆亦终不以银烛事语人。 注释 ①明天顺：明朝天顺年间②为：担任③部：规定，程序。④行：巡视，考察。⑤墨：贪财。⑥爇：点燃，焚烧 译文 明朝天顺年间，丰庆担任河南布政使一职，按照程序巡察各县。有一个地方的县令是个大贪官，听说丰庆要来了，十分害怕，就把银子熔铸成蜡烛的样子送给丰庆。丰庆先前没有察觉，后来侍者告诉他。丰庆故意说：“点燃蜡烛。”侍者说：“点了，可是不能燃烧。”丰庆笑着说：“不能燃怎么能当蜡烛呢？”（于是）仍旧把它装在先前的筐子中。第二天，全部还给县令，并对县令说：“你送的蜡烛不燃，换成能燃的吧，从今后千万别再这样了。”县令出来后，更加害怕了，就辞官走了。丰庆也没有把这事告诉别人。 知人 原文 赵洞门为御史大夫，车马辐辏①，望尘②者接踵于道。及罢归，出国门③，送者才三数人。寻召还，前去者复来如初。时吴菌次独落落然，不以欣戚④改观，赵每目送⑤之，顾谓子友沂曰：“他日吾百年后，终当赖此人力。”未几，友沂早逝，赵亦以痛子殁于客邸，两孙孤立，菌次哀振⑥之。抚其幼者如子，字⑦以爱女。一时咸叹赵为知人 注释 ①辐辏：归聚、会集。②望尘：拜尘，谄媚权贵。③国门：指京师。 ④欣戚：比喻赵开心的宦途浮沉。⑤目送——随其人之去而以目注视，在此表看重之意。⑥振——同赈，接济。⑦字：嫁女儿。 译文 赵洞门出任御史大夫时，门前车马归聚，谄媚贵权的人几乎在路上排起队来。等到他被免职，离开了京城，来送的只有三五个人。不久，他被朝廷召回起用，以前离开的那批人又像当初那样来拜访了。当时独有吴园次一个人，不因富贵失势改变对赵洞门的态度。赵洞门常常目送他出门，回头跟儿子友沂说：“将来我去世后，最终要依赖这个人来办事。”没多久，友沂过早去世，赵洞门也因悲痛失去儿子，死于外地客寓。他的两个孙子无依无靠，吴园次一边哀悼，帮助办理后事；一边扶助他们，
古诗词的英文翻译
古诗词翻译 Qin Shihuang and Han Wudi,were lacking in literary grace; and Tang Taizong and Song Taizu,had little poetry in their souls;that proud son of Heaven,Genghis Khan,knew only shooting eagles, bow outstretched. All are past and gone!For truly great men,look to this age alone."snow"-Mao Zedong 惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖；稍逊风骚；一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。具往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。《沁园春·雪》－毛泽东 Withered vine and an old tree with a crow at dusk.Tiny bridge and a family aside a flowing river.Ancient path and a poor horse in the west wind.A heartbroken man is walking towards the westering sun to the skyline. "Autumn Thoughts"-Ma Zhiyuan 枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马．夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯．《秋思》－马致远 Oh, how can I gravely bow and scrape to men of high rank and men of high office . Who never will suffer being shown an honest-hearted face! 安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜! And the sunlight clasps the earth, and the moonbeams kiss the sea;What are all these kissings worth, if thou kiss not me? 阳光搂抱着大地，月光轻吻着海波；这般的柔情有什么意义，如果你不吻我？ Up and down the main streets, I must have run— A thousand times or more in quest of one, Who I have concluded, cannot be found; For, everywhere, no trace of her can be seen, When, all of a sudden, I turned about, That's her, where lanterns are few and far between. 众里寻他千百度，蓦然回首，那人却在，灯火阑珊处。
国家领导人引用的古诗词精妙英语翻译整理
国家领导人引用的古诗词英语精妙翻译整理 1.行百里者半九十 中文意思：一百里的路程，走到九十里也只能算是才开始一半而已。比喻做事愈接近成功愈困难，越要坚持到最后。 译文：Half of the people who have embarked on a one hundred mile journey may fall by the way side. 直译：行一百里路的人，有一半可能都会半途而废。 2.华山再高，顶有过路 中文意思：即使困难再大，也会有迎刃而解的办法。这是温总理对“自古华山一条道”自我深刻思考后，用自己的语言所提炼出的一句话。 译文：No matter how high the mountain is, one can always ascend to its top. 直译：无论山有多高，我们都能登到顶峰。 3.亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其尤未悔 中文意思：出自屈原《离骚》的名句，表达了作者为追求家国富强，坚持高洁品行而不怕千难万险、纵死也无悔的忠贞情怀。 译文：For the ideal that I hold near to my heart, I'd not regret a thousand times to die. 直译：我遵从我内心的意愿，即使死千万次也不会后悔。 4.人或加讪，心无疵兮 中文意思：出自刘禹锡的《子刘子自传》，意为即使有人诽谤，我也问心无愧。译文：My conscience stays untainted in spite of rumors and slanders from the outside. 直译：不管外界流言蜚语和造谣中伤，我的良知始终保持纯洁没有污点。 5.知我罪我，其惟春秋 中文意思：孔子编写《春秋》之后说：“知我者，其惟《春秋》乎！罪我者，其惟《春秋》乎！”大意是说我做的这些事，写的这本书，后人一定会毁誉不一、
中文诗词英语翻译.docx
In heaven let us be two birds flying ever together, and on earth two trees with branches interlocked forever. 在天愿做比翼鸟，在地愿为连理枝。 A Young idler,an old beggar 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲 Where, before me, are the ages that have gone? And where, behind me, are the coming generations? I think of heaven and earth, without limit,without end, And I amall alone and my tears fall down. 前不见古人，后不见来者；念天地之悠悠，独怆然而涕下。 I would part with you only when mountains had no rocks, had no water, thunders shocked in winter, snow fell in and distinction disappeared between the sky and the earth. rivers summer, 我欲与君相知，长命无绝衰。山无陵，江水为竭，冬雷震震，夏雨雪，天地合，乃敢与君绝！--《上邪》
The world puts off its mask of vastness to its lover. It omes small as one song, as one kiss of the eternal. 世界对着它的爱人，把它浩翰的面具揭下了。它变小了，小如一首歌，小如一回永恒的接吻。 Sorrow is hushed into peace in my heart like the evening among the silent trees. 忧思在我的心里平静下去，正如暮色降临在寂静的山林中。 We read the world wrong and say that it deceives us."Stray Bird"-Ranbindranath Tagore 我们把世界看错了，反说它欺骗我们。《飞鸟集》－泰戈尔 Take away love, and our earth is a tomb. 把爱拿走，我们的地球就变成一座坟墓了。（法国） wine Cut running water with a sword, it will faster flow;Drink to drown your sorrow, it will heavier grow. -----------Li Bai <
古诗30首带翻译
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解释：竹林外两三枝桃花初放，鸭子在水中游戏，它们最先察觉了初春江水的回暖。 河滩上已经满是蒌蒿，芦笋也开始抽芽，而河豚此时正要逆流而上，从大海回游到江河里来了。 大雁北飞，就像要回到北方家乡的人那样，但是由于依恋，差一点掉了队。 还没有飞到北方时，就已经知道北方的沙漠多风雪了，还是再在江南渡过半月的春光时节吧。 4.江南春 【作者】杜牧【朝代】唐 千里莺啼绿映红，水村山郭酒旗风。 南朝四百八十寺，多少楼台烟雨中。 解释：江南大地鸟啼声声绿草红花相映，水边村寨山麓城郭处处酒旗飘动。 南朝遗留下的四百八十多座古寺，无数的楼台全笼罩在风烟云雨中。 5.四时田园杂兴 【作者】范成大【朝代】宋 昼出耘田夜绩麻, 村庄儿女各当家。 童孙未解供耕织, 也傍桑阴学种瓜。 梅子金黄杏子肥，麦花雪白菜花稀。 日长(cháng)篱落无人过，惟有蜻蜓蛱(jiá)蝶飞。 解释：白天锄草夜间搓捻细麻，农家男女没有片刻闲暇。小孩子不懂得耕田织布，也靠在桑阴下学着种瓜。 一树树梅子变得金黄，杏子也越长越大了；荞麦花一片雪白，油菜花倒显得稀稀落落。 白天长了，篱笆的影子随着太阳的升高变得越来越短，没有人经过；只有蜻蜓和蝴蝶绕着篱笆飞来飞去。 6.如梦令·常记溪亭日暮
古诗词翻译欣赏
1. 华山再高，顶有过路。 No matter how high the mountain is, one can always ascend to its top. 2. 亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其尤未悔。 For the ideal that I hold dear to my heart, I'd not regret a thousand times to die. 3. 人或加讪，心无疵兮。 My conscience stays untainted in spite of rumors and slanders from the outside. 4. 兄弟虽有小忿，不废懿亲。 Differences between brothers can not sever their blood ties. 5. 守职而不废，处义而不回。 I will not waver and carry out my duties, and will remain true to my conviction. 6. 入则恳恳以尽忠，出则谦谦以自悔。 Officials should serve as loyal as they can conscientiously when they are in office and engage in modest self-reflection when their terms end. 7. 知我罪我，其惟春秋。 There are people who will appreciate what I have done but there are also people who will criticize me, ultimately, history will have the final say. 8. 苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之。 In line with the conviction that I will do whatever it takes to serve my country even at the cost of my own life, regardless of fortune or misfortune to myself. 9. 骨肉之亲，析而不殊。 Brothers, though geographically apart, will always be bound by their blood ties. 10. 如将不尽，与古为新。 It is only with reform that we can ensure continuous existence and growth. 11. 行百里者半九十。 Half of the people who have embarked on a one hundred mile journey may fall by the wayside. 12. 人或加讪，心无疵兮。 My conscience stays untainted inspite of rumors and slanders from the outside. 13.和则两立，斗则俱伤 A peaceful and harmonious biliateral relationship，between thesetwo countries will make both winners，while a confrontational onewill make both losers. 14.行百里者半九十 Half of the people who have embarked on a one hundred milejourney may fall by the wayside. 15.不畏浮云遮望眼，只缘身在最高层 As a chinese poem reads，we have on fear of the clouds that mayblock our sights as we are already at the top of the hight.
经典古诗英文翻译
经典古诗英文翻译
《小池》杨万里 泉眼无声惜细流，树阴照水爱晴柔。 小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。 A Small Pond Yang Wanli From fountainheads water streaks out thin and quiet. Soft and Sunny are trees reflected in the pond. A slim lotus leaf, not yet unfurled, scarcely appears When on its pointed tip a dragonfly is alighted. 《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》李白 故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。 孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。 Seeing Meng Haoran Off from Yellow Crane Tower Li Bai At Yellow Crane Tower in the west My old friend says farewell; In the mist and flowers of spring He goes down to Yangzhou; Lonely sail, distant shadow, Vanish in blue emptiness; All I see is the great river Flowing into the far horizon. 《春晓》孟浩然 春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。 夜来风雨声，花落知多少。 Spring Morn Spring slumbers unaware of morn, All around one hears the birds' call. Last night, the sound of wind and rain, How many fallen flowers accounted for? 朱熹《春日》 胜日寻芳泗水滨，无边光景一时新。 等闲识得春风面，万紫千红总是春。 A Spring Day Zhu Xi I seek for spring by riverside on a fine day, O what refreshing sight does the boundless view bring? I find the face of vernal wind in easy way: Myriads of reds and violets reveal only spring.
名家古诗英译
《水调歌头》名家英译版两首 昔胡仔曾说：―中秋词，自东坡《水调歌头》一出，余词尽废。‖认为这是写中秋最好的一首词，此说是一点也不过分的。这首词仿佛是与明月的对话，在对话中探讨着人生的意义。既有理性，又有情趣，很是耐人寻味。 或许，早在我们从课本上学到《水调歌头》之前，就已经在王菲的歌声中，在各类影视剧中接触到这首词了吧。 今天，跟着小编一起，来看看这首词的两个英译版吧。分别是许渊冲先生以及林语堂先生的译作，大家更喜欢哪一个版本呢？ 《水调歌头》： 明月几时有？把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙、今夕是何年？我欲乘风归去，惟恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒。起舞弄清影，何似在人间？转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。不应有恨、何事长向别时圆？人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此事古难全。但愿人长久，千里共蝉娟。 许渊冲先生译作： How long will the full moon appear? Wine cup in hand, I ask the sky。 I do not know what time of the year ‘Would be tonight in the palace on high。 Riding the wind, there I would fly, Yet I‘m afraid the crystalline palace would be Too high and cold for me。 I rise and dance, with my shadow I play。 On high as on earth, would it be as gay? The moon goes round the mansions red Through gauze-draped window soft to shed Her light upon the sleepless bed。 Why then when people part, is the oft full and bright? Men have sorrow and joy; they part or meet again; The moon is bright or dim and she may wax or wane。 There has been nothing perfect since the olden days。 So let us wish that man Will live long as he can! Though miles apart, we‘ll share the beauty she displays。 林语堂先生译作： How rare the moon, so round and clear! With cup in hand, I ask of the blue sky, "I do not know in the celestial sphere What name this festive night goes by?" I want to fly home, riding the air, But fear the ethereal cold up there, The jade and crystal mansions are so high! Dancing to my shadow, I feel no longer the mortal tie。 She rounds the vermilion tower, Stoops to silk-pad doors, Shines on those who sleepless lie。 Why does she, bearing us no grudge, Shine upon our parting, reunion deny? But rare is perfect happiness-- The moon does wax, the moon does wane, And so men meet and say goodbye。 I only pray our life be long, And our souls together heavenward fly!
初中古诗词及翻译
关雎 关关雎鸠，在河之洲。窈窕淑女，君子好逑。 参差荇菜，左右流之。窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。 求之不得，寤寐思服。悠哉悠哉，辗转反侧。 参差荇菜，左右采之。窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。 参差荇菜，左右芼之。窈窕淑女，钟鼓乐之。 翻译：关关和鸣的雎鸠，相伴在河中小洲。美丽贤淑的女子，真是君子好配偶。 参差不齐的荇菜，左边右边不停采。美丽贤淑的女子，梦中醒来难忘怀。 美好愿望难实现，醒来梦中都思念。想来想去思不断，翻来覆去难入眠。 参差不齐的荇菜，左边右边不停摘。美丽贤淑的女子，奏起琴瑟表亲爱。 参差不齐的荇菜，左边右边去拔它。美丽贤淑的女子，鸣钟击鼓取悦她。 蒹葭 蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜。所谓伊人，在水一方。溯洄从之，道阻且长。溯游从之，宛在水中央。蒹葭萋萋，白露未晞。所谓伊人，在水之湄。溯洄从之，道阻且跻。溯游从之，宛在水中坻。蒹葭采采，白露未已。所谓伊人，在水之涘。溯洄从之，道阻且右。溯游从之，宛在水中沚。 翻译：河边芦苇青苍苍，秋深露水结成霜。意中之人在何处？就在河水那一方。逆着流水去找她，道路险阻又太长。顺着流水去找她，仿佛在那水中央。 河边芦苇密又繁，清晨露水未曾干。意中之人在何处？就在河岸那一边。逆着流水去找她，道路险阻攀登难。顺着流水去找她，仿佛就在水中滩。 河边芦苇密稠稠，早晨露水未全收。意中之人在何处？就在水边那一头。逆着流水去找她，道路险阻曲难求。顺着流水去找她，仿佛就在水中洲。
君子于役 君子于役，不知其期。曷至哉？鸡栖于埘。日之夕矣，羊牛下来。君子于役，如之何勿思！君子于役，不日不月。曷其有佸？鸡栖于桀。日之夕矣，羊牛下括。君子于役，苟无饥渴？ 翻译：我的丈夫在外面服役，不知道他的服役期限有多久。什么时候才回到家呢？鸡儿进窝了，天已经晚了，羊和牛从牧地回来了。我的丈夫还在外面服役，怎么能不想念？ 我的丈夫还在外面服役，遥远无期不能用日和月来计算，什么时候才能又相会？鸡儿栖息在窝里的小木桩上，天已经晚了，羊和牛从牧地回来了。我的丈夫还在外面服役，但愿他不至于受饥受渴。 陌上桑 日出东南隅，照我秦氏楼。秦氏有好女，自名为罗敷。罗敷喜蚕桑，采桑城南隅。青丝为笼系，桂枝为笼钩。头上倭堕髻，耳中明月珠。缃绮为下裙，紫绮为上襦。行者见罗敷，下担捋髭须。少年见罗敷，脱帽著帩头。耕者忘其犁，锄者忘其锄。来归相怨怒，但坐观罗敷。使君从南来，五马立踟蹰。使君遣吏往，问是谁家姝？“秦氏有好女，自名为罗敷。”“罗敷年几何？”“二十尚不足，十五颇有余”。使君谢罗敷：“宁可共载不？”罗敷前致辞：“使君一何愚！使君自有妇，罗敷自有夫。” “东方千余骑，夫婿居上头。何用识夫婿？白马从骊驹； 青丝系马尾，黄金络马头；腰中鹿卢剑，可值千万余。 十五府小吏，二十朝大夫，三十侍中郎，四十专城居。 为人洁白皙，鬑鬑颇有须。盈盈公府步，冉冉府中趋。 坐中数千人，皆言夫婿殊。” 翻译：太阳从东南方升起，照到我们秦家的小楼。秦家有位美丽的少女，自家取名叫罗敷。罗敷善于养蚕采桑，有一天在城南边侧采桑。用青丝做篮子上的络绳，用桂树枝做篮子上的提柄。头上梳着堕马髻，耳朵上戴着宝珠做的耳环；浅黄色有花纹的丝绸做成下裙，紫色的绫子做成上身短袄。走路的人看见罗敷，放下担子捋着胡子注视她。年轻人看见罗敷，