2011年全国各地高考英语试题新课标卷[Word校对版]

河南、黑龙江、吉林、宁夏、陕西、海南、山西、新疆

2011年新课标高考英语（科）试题

第一卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A．￡19.15.

B．￡9.15.

C．￡9.18.

答案是B。

1．What does the man like about the play?

A．The story

B．The ending

C．The actor

2．Which place are the speakers trying to find?

A．A hotel.

B．A bank..

C．.A restaurant.

3．What time will the two speakers meet?

A．5:30

B．5:10

C．4:40

4．What will the man do?

A．Change the plan.

B．Wait for a phone call.

C．Sort tings suit.

5．What does the woman want to do?

A．See a film with the man.

B．Offer th e man some help.

C．Listen to some great music.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前．你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where is Ben??

A．In the kitchen.

B．At school.

C．In the park.

7．What will the children do in the afternoon?

A．Help set the table.

B．Have a party.

C．Do their homework..

听第7段材料，回答8、9题。

8．What are two speakers talking about?

A．A family holiday

B．A business trip.

C．A travel plan.

9．Where did Rachel go?

A．Spain.

B．Italy.

C．China

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Where does Michelle Ray come from

A．A middle-sized city.

B．A small town.

C．A big city.

14．Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?

A．The Zen Garden.

B．The Highlands.

C．The Red River area.

15．What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?

A．Go camping.

B．Study in a library.

C．Read at home.

16．What are the speakers talking about in general?

A．Late-night shopping.

B．Asian food.

C．Louisville.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节：语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise tot give a child _____he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever 答案是B

21．—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party?

—Y es, ? I’ll give them a call right now.

A．Why not B．what for C．why D．what

22．Try______ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open..

A．if B．when C．since D．as

23. Planning so ahead _______ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.

A. made

B. is making

C. makes

D. has made

24．I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he_______ polite.

A. was just being

B. will just be

C. had just been

D. would just be

25．-- Someone wants you on the phone. ---_______ nobody knows I am here.

A．Although B．And C．But D．So

26．I can ___the house being untidy, but I hate it if it's not clean.

A. come up with

B. put up with

C. turn to

D. stick to

27. The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.

A. rose

B. rising

C. to rise

D. risen

28. Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.

A. he realized

B. he did realize

C. realized he

D. did he realize

29. When Alice came to, she did not know now long she there.

A. had been lying

B. ha s been lying

C. was lying

D. has lain

30. The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.

A. rather than

B. other than

C. more than

D. better than

31. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.

A. that

B. which

C. whose

D. what

32. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.

A. will

B. can

C. must

D. should

33.It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and flight like man.

A. a; a

B. a ;the

C. the ;the

D. a;不填

34.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .

A. disappear

B. fall

C. fail

D. damage

35.——Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.

——Well. you married one .

A. Y ou name it

B. I’ve got it

C. I can’t agree more

D. Y ou should know

第二节完形填空（20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life，a woman

remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36 course about 20 years ago．The professor 37 the lecture hall，placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆)，and invited the students to 38 how many beans the jar contained．After 39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin，dry smile，announced the 40 answer, and went on saying，―Y ou have just4l an important lesson about science．That is：Never 42 your own senses‖

Twenty years later，the 43 could guess what the professor had in mind．He 44 himself，perhaps，as inviting his students to start an exciting 45 into all unknown world invisible(无形的)to the 46 ，which can be discovered only through scientific 47 ．But the

seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation．She was just 49 to understand the world．And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 ．The professor, however，said that it was 52 . He was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代). ―I remember feeling small and 54 ，‖ the woman says，―and I did the only thing I could do．I 55 the course that afternoon，and I haven’t gone near science since．‖

36．A. art B. history C. science D. math

37．A. searched for B. looked at C. got through D. marched into 38．A. count B. guess C. report D. watch 39．A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. 1istening to 40．A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult 41．A. 1earned B. prepared C. taught D. taken 42．A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show

43. A. 1ecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman

44. A. described B. respected C. saw D. served

45. A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush

46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light

47. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods

48. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse

49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting

50. A. believed B. doubted C. proved D. explained

51. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth

52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable

53. A. task B. tool C. success D. connection

54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave

55. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分）

第一节：（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a

5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.

Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note—―Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery‖—and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically（魔术般）appear.

All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn't freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.

There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allow ed the production of

cheaper milk thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete (竞争). Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practiced to have a delivery service.

Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. 1 took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.

56. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer .

A. to show his magical power C. to satisfy his curiosity

B. to pay for the delivery D. to please his mother

57. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy's house?

A. He wanted to have tea there. C. He was treated as a family member.

B. He was a respectable person. D. He was fully trusted by the family.

58. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?

A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now. C. Its service is getting poor.

B. It has been driven out of the market. D. It is forbidden by law.

59. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?

A. He missed the good old days. C. He needed it for his milk bottles.

B. He wanted to tell interesting stories. D. He planted flowers in it.

B

While small may be beautiful，tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems，particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.

The Tall Persons Club Great Britain(TPCGB)，which was formed six months ago to campaign(发起运动)for the needs of the tall．has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants Beds that are too small，shower heads that are too low ,and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height it says.

But it is not just the extra-tail whose needs are not being met. The average height of the population has been increasing yet the standard size of beds，doorways，and chairs has remained unchanged

―The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it ,so even a king-size bed at 6'6"(6feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25％of men，while the standard 6'3" bed caters for(满足需要)less than half of the male(男性)population，"said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy ,"Seven-foot beds would work fine."

Similarly ,restaurant tables can cause no end of problems Small tables，which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere

Some have already taken note，however At Queens Moat Houses’ Caledonian Hotel in Edinburgh．6'6" beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans.

60. What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?

A. To provide better services C. To draw public attention to the needs of the tall

B. To rebuild hotels and restaurants D. To attract more people to become its members

61. Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heirtricy?

A .7'2'' B. 7' C. 6'6'' D .6'3''

62. What may happen to restaurants with small tables?

A .They may lose some customers

B. They may start businesses elsewhere

C .They have to find easy chairs to match the tables

D .They have to provide enough space for the long—legged

63. What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?

A .Tall people pay more for larger beds

B. 6'6''beds have taken the place of 6'3''beds

C. Special rooms are kept for Americans

D. Guest rooms are standardized

C

Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband’s income. So this year she did something more than a hobby: She planted vegetables in her yard. For her first garden, Ms. Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family’s old farm house has become a chicken house, its residents arriving next month. Last year, Ms. Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said, ― The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds, too; so it’s a win-win situation all around .‖ They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy (经济), have taken up vegetables gardening for the first time. Others have increased the size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex, some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list.

George C. Ball Jr., owner of a company, said sales of vegetables seeds and plants are up by 40% over last year , double the average growth of the last five years. Mr. Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is the striking rise in the cost of food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruits and vegetables. Food prices have increased because of higher oil prices. People are now driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there is more time to garden.

64. What does the word ― residents‖ in Par agraph 1 probably refer to ?.

A. chickens

B. tomatoes

C. gardens

D. people

65. Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?

A. More Americans are doing it for fun C. There ’s a growing need for fruits.

B. The price of oil is lower than before D. The cost of living is on the rise

66. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A. Family Food Planning C. Banking on Gardening

B. A Belt-tightening Move D. Gardening as a Hobby

D

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We’re looking for a very special person, pre ferably over 40 ,to fill our Father Christmas suit.

Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays, 10:30-16:oo.

Excellent pay.

Please contact(联系) the Enterprise Shopping Centre, Station Parade, Eastbourne.

Accountants Assistant

When you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you .This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.

Wealden District Council

Software T rainer

If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. Y ou should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. Y ou will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV(简历) to MrsR. Oglivie, Palmlace limited.

第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.

Money Matters

Parents should help their children understand money. 71 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.

1.The basic function of money

Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods Or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have.

If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员).

72 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you

can start explaining more complex ways of using money.

2.Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, ― Y ou have enough toy trucks for now.‖ Or, if the request is for many different things, say, ― Y ou have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.‖

3.74

Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product--- a name-brand butter and

a generic (无商标产品)，for example. Y ou can show your child how to make choices between

different brands of a product so that you can save money. 75 If he chooses the chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. Wise decisions

B. The value of money

C. Permit the child to choose between

them.

D. Tell your child why he can –or cannot --- have certain things.

E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you

F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.

第二卷

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a

Ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to

Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag

from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my

Money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange

to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me

lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：1．本人简介：

2．求助内容；

3．约定时间；

4. 你的联系方式(Email：lihua@1236 com；Phone：12345678)。

注意：1词数l00左右；

2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3结束语已为你写好。

Dear Sir/Madam,

Look forward to your reply.

Y ours，

Li Hua

2011年新课标高考英语（科）试题

参考答案

V: (1)短文改错：

My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a

buying Ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to

there

Xiamen for Λlong holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag

a and

from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my

Money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange In were

to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me

luggage friend’s

lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.

felt

you. Y ou may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number: lihua @ 1236,cinl 12345678.

Look forward to your reply.

Y ours，

Li Hua

2018年高考英语全国3卷试题与答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷Ⅲ） 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Gropes: ￡9.00 Special Events

Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A.20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 90 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens? A. ￡12.00. B. ￡9.00. C. ￡8.00 D. ￡5.50 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market B Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port on river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New

全国各地高考英语试题-广东卷有答案

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刷题（二） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离的);it can keep a 22 with very little effort. I will give 23 .A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 24 .We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels: and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor（幽默）and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 34 . And with that one letter we became friends 35 . It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 38 communication（通讯）, people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write. 21. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. reread 22. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret 23. A. an example B. a lesson C. an experience D. a talk 24. A. through B. together C. along D. away 25.A．brothers B. children C．fellows D．classmates 26. A．normal B. necessary C．pleasant D．possible 27. A．deepen B. start C．express D．settle 28. A．toured B. stopped C．reached D．m 29. A．lost B. kept in C．needed D．got in 30.A. think B. write C．enjoy D．read 31.A．driven B. beaten C．surprised D．honored 32. A．never B. seldom C．sometimes D．once 33. A．realized B. judged C. thought D. expected． 34. A．well B. often C. much D. soon 35. A．later B. anyhow C. too D. again． 36. A．us B. anyone C. someone D. my brother 37. A．mail services B. transport services C. phones D. relative 38. A．poor B. easy C. popular D. busy 39. A．believe B. decide C. argue D. forget 40.A. habit B. choice C. method D. plan 第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分） A When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her ,then there were baths, playing catch and many other games .Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. One days, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was Wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many dines when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from

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2018年全国各地高考英语试题及答案解析 全国Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will James do tomorrow? A．Watch a TV program. B．Give a talk. C．Write a report. 答案：B 2．What can we say about the woman? A．She's generous. B．She's curious. C．She's helpful. 答案：C 3．When does the train leave? A．At 6：30.B．At 8：30.C．At 10：30. 答案：C 4．How does the woman go to work? A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bike. 答案：B 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Doctor and patient. 答案：A 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the woman regret? A．Giving up her research. B．Dropping out of college. C．Changing her major. 答案：B 7．What is the woman interested in studying now? A．Ecology. B．Education. C．Chemistry. 答案：A 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What is the man? A．A hotel manager.