形容词与介词的搭配

一， 17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构

be angry about 为……生气 be anxious about 为……担忧

be careful about 当心…… be certain about 确信……

be curious about 对……好奇 be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋 be glad about 对……感到高兴

be happy about 为……感到高兴 be hopeful about 对……抱有希望

be mad about 对……入迷 be nervous about 为……感到不安

be particular about 对……讲究 be sad about 为……而难过

be serious about 对……认真 be sure about 对……有把握

be worried about 为……担忧

二，10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构

be angry at 为……生气 be bad at 不善于……

be clever at 擅长于…… be disappointed at 对……失望

be expert at 在……方面是内行 be good at 善于……

be mad at 对……发怒 be quick at 在……方面敏捷

be skilful at 在……方面熟练 be slow at 在……方面迟钝

三18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构

be anxious for 渴望 be bad for 对……有害，对……不利

be bound for 前往 be celebrated for 以……出名

be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近 be eager for渴望

be famous for 因……闻名 be fit for 合适，适合

be good for 对……有益（方便） be grateful for 感谢

be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 迟到

be necessary for 对……有必要 be ready for 为……准备好

be sorry for 因……抱歉 be suitable for 对……合适（适宜）

be thankful for 因……而感激 be well-known for以……出名

四、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构

be absent from 缺席，不在 be different from 与……不同

be far from 离……远，远远不 be free from 没有，免受

be safe from 没有……的危险 be tired from 因……而疲劳

五， 13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构

be concerned in 与……有关 be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于 be experienced in 在……方面有经验

be expert in 在……方面是行家 be fortunate in 在……方面幸运

be honest in 在……方面诚实 be interested in 对……感兴趣

be lack in 缺乏 be rich in 富于，在……方面富有

be skilful in 擅长于 be successful in 在……方面成功

be weak in 在……方面不行

六， 18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构

be afraid of 害怕 be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧

be aware of 意识到，知道 be capable of 能够，可以

be careful of 小心，留心 be certain of 确信，对……有把握

be fond of 喜欢 be free of 没有，摆脱

be full of 充满 be glad of 为……而高兴

be nervous of 害怕 be proud of 为……自豪

be short of 缺乏 be shy of 不好意思

be sick of 对……厌倦 be sure of 肯定，有把握

be tired of 对……厌烦 be worthy of 只得，配得上

七， 20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构

be accustomed to 习惯于 be blind to 对……视而不见

be close to 靠近，接近 be cruel to 对……残酷，对……无情

be devoted to 献身，专心于 be equal to 等于，能胜任

be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉 be harmful to 对……有危害

be important to 对……重要 be open to 对……开放，易受到

be opposed to 反对，不赞成 be opposite to 在……对面，和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌 be related to 与……有关（是亲戚）

be respectful to 尊敬 be rude to 对……无礼

be similar to 与……相似 be true to 忠实于，信守

be used to 习惯于 be useful to 对……有用

八， 16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构

be angry with 对（某人）生气 be bored with 对……厌烦

be busy with 忙于 be careful with 小心

be concerned with 关于，与……有关 be content with 以……为满足

be delighted with 对……感到高兴 be disappointed with 对（某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通 be honest with 对（某人）真诚

be ill with 患……病 be patient with 对（某人）有耐心

be pleased with 对……满意（高兴） be popular with 受……欢迎

be satisfied with 对……满意 be strict with 对（某人）严格

九，24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构

in advance of 在……前面 in aid of 帮助

in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益 in case of 如果，万一，以防

in celebration of 庆祝 in charge of 负责，管理

in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝 in defence of 保卫

in explanation of 解释 in face of 面对

in favour of 赞成，主张 in front of 在……前面

in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎 in memory of 纪念

in need of 需要 in place of 代替

in possession of 拥有 in praise of 称赞

in respect of 关于，就……而言 in search of 寻找，搜找

in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方 in spite of 虽然，尽管

in support of 为了支持（拥护）…… in view of 鉴于，考虑到

注：同时注意一下相似结构：

in exchange for 作为对……的交换 in preparation for 为……作准备

in return for 作为……的报答 in reward for 作为……的报酬

in addition to 加之，除……之外 in answer to 回答，响应

in contrast to [with] 与……形成对比 in opposition to 与……相反，反对in reply to 作为对……的回答（答复） in response to 回答，响应

in [with] reference to 关于 in [with] regard to 关于

十， 27个带to doing sth.的常用结构

1．动词+介词to+动名词

(1) admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事

(2) apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事

(3) object to doing sth. 反对做某事

(4) see to doing sth. 负责做某事

(5) stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事

(6) take to doing sth. 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事

2．动词+宾语+介词to+动名词

(1) apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事

(2) devote sth. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事

(3) devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事

(4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内

(5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事

3．动词+名词+介词to+动名词

(1) give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事

(2) give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事

(3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事

(4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事

(5) have an objection to doing sth. 反对（反感）做某事

(6) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事

(7) set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事

4．be+形容词+介词to+动名词

(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事

(2) be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事

(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事

(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事

(6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内5．其他结构+介词to+动名词

(1) get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处理某事

(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事

(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如何?