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2010年大连外国语大学英语翻译基础真题答案

2010年大连外国语大学英语翻译基础真题答案
2010年大连外国语大学英语翻译基础真题答案

2010年大连外国语大学英语翻译基础真题答案

Part I Translation of words and phrases

Section A From English to Chinese

(1)abbr.United Nations Development Program 联合国开发计划署

(2)abbr.Theater Missile Defense 战区导弹防御;theater missile defense (system) 战区导弹防御(系统);telemetered data 遥测数据;Tactical Missile Defense 战略导弹防御

(3)abbr.Office of Technical Cooperation (联合国)技术合作处;Over the Counter (非处方(药);(不要处方或许可)直接购买);Over-the-Counter (场外交易)

(4)abbr.International Monetary Fund (联合国)国际货币基金组织[亦作I.M.F.]

(5)abbr.National Aeronautics[?e?r??n?:t?ks] and Space Administration 美国国家航空和宇宙航行局

(6)abbr.Global Position System 全球定位系统;Gunner's Primary Sight 炮长主瞄准镜

(7)n.巡航导弹

(8)不可撤销信用证

(9)临界电压,临界压力,临界压强critical: [物]临界的

(10)绝缘板insulate: [?insjuleit]

(11)难民营

(12)知识产权

(13)[法] 公证处notary: n.公证人,公证员

(14)财政赤字,预算赤字

(15)n.(英国)路透社[?r?it?z]

Section B From Chinese to English

(1)Multiple entry visa

(2)Anti missile satellite

(3)international organization for standardization;

国际标准化组织(International Organization for Standardization)简称ISO,是世界上最大的非政府性标准化专门机构,是国际标准化领域中一个十分重要的组织。ISO的任务是促进全球范围内的标准化及其有关活动,以利于国际间产品与服务的交流,以及在知识、科学、技术和经济活动中发展国际间的相互合作。它显示了强大的生命力,吸引了越来越多的国家参与其活动。

许多人会注意到,“ISO”与国际标准化组织全称(International Organization for Standardization)的缩写并不相同,为什么不是“ IOS”呢?其实,“ISO”并不是其全称首字母的缩写,而是一个词,它来源于希腊语,意为“相等”,现在有一系列用它作前缀的词,诸如“isometric”(意为“尺寸相等”)“isonomy”(意为“法律平等”)。从“相等”到“标准”,内涵上的联系使“ISO”成为组织的

名称。国际标准化组织LOGO

(4)Foreign economy and Trade Committee

(5)abbr.(=Civil Aviation[?eivi:?ei??n] n.航空;Administration of China) 中国民航CAAC

(6)ozone layer, ozonosphere

(7)[旅游]platform diving

(8)manned spaceship

(9)The lobby of the airport lobby: n.门厅,大厅;休息室;

新视野大学英语翻译答案

汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充足的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。(no matter how) No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ,you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样,吉米也关系他们(just as) Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。(track down)Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。(tell on) If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one’s own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。(reckon with) Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一,所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

大学英语翻译练习题

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大学基础英语2课后翻译题

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新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译答案.doc

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新视野大学英语翻译题英译汉答案总结

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新编大学生基础英语综合教程第二册翻译题答案

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