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学术综合英语英语填空题翻译Unit 3

学术综合英语英语填空题翻译Unit 3
学术综合英语英语填空题翻译Unit 3

Unit3 Traffic

Vocabulary Development [P80-81]

A:

1.They asked him to leave. In other words, he was fired.

他们让他离开。换句话说,他被解雇了。

2.The United Nations troops enforced a ceasefire in this area.

联合国军队在这片区域实行了停火。

“实行”修改成“执行”,“停火”修改成“停火协议”

联合国军队在这片区域执行停火协议。

3.The amount will be paid to everyone regardless of whether they have children or

not.

无论他们是否有孩子,金额都将支付给每个人。

“金额无法支付”

无论他们是否有孩子,支付给每个人的金额是相同的。

4.Your paper does not address the real issues.

你的论文没有解决主要的问题。

5.How many vehicles were involved in the crash yesterday?

昨天的车祸有多少辆车相撞。

“相撞”修改成“涉及”

昨天的事故涉及多少辆车。

6.She felt an anxiety bordering on hysteria.

她感到焦虑接近歇斯底里的状态。

7.The new technology can be applied to farming.

新的技术能够应用于农业。

8.What do these results suggest to you?

你对这些结果有什么意见?

“意见”修改成“建议”

这些结果对你有怎样的建议?

9.He has six previous convictions for theft and burglary.

他有六个前科有关于偷盗和入室抢劫的前科。

删除了结尾的前科(重复的名词)

他有六个前科有关于偷盗和入室抢劫。

10.We'll send you the copy as soon as it becomes available.

一旦我得到它我会给你一个复印版本。

B:

1.This incident was not without importance in the following development of events.

(subsequent)

这个小事在随后的事件发展中很重要。

2.The company report a huge 85-million-dollar loss. (whopping)

公司报告其损失到达8500万美元。

增加了“巨大的”,删掉了“到”

公司报告其巨大的损失达8500万美元。

3.Several people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday, but there were no

deaths. (fatalities)

昨天一些人在车祸中受伤了,但无人死亡。

4.T he candidate’s speech was interrupted by applause occasionally. (sporadically)

求职者的演讲偶然地被掌声打断了。

5. Luckily she had left the island two days before the arrival of the devastating tsunami. (prior to)

幸运的她在致命的海啸来临前两天离开了岛屿。

5.It took me two months to urge him into action. (prod)

促使他采取行动花费了我两个月的时间。

6.The police have apparently found some new evidence about this case. (turned

up)

警察似乎已经发现了关于这个案件的一些新证据。

“似乎”修改成“据说”

据说警察已经发现了关于这个案件的一些新证据。

7.His decision to move to Mexico was based on a sudden wish. (whim)

他移民到墨西哥的决定基于他一时的念头。

8.It took the police two years to catch the murderer. (nail)

警察花了两年的时间抓这个凶手。

9. A 9-year-old boy was killed in an accident involving a stolen car last week.

(crash)

上周,一个九岁的男孩在偷窃一辆车时死于一场车祸。

Vocabulary Development [P91]

1. The waves were huge, but they still ventured nervously into the water to save the girl.

虽然浪很大,但他们仍焦急的冲进水中救出这个女孩。

2. His novel’s success gave rise to a number of sequels.

他成功的为他的小说写了一系列续集。

3. The inheritance of a big sum of money enabled him to indulge his passion for art.

他继承的一大笔钱使他可以满足他对艺术的热情。

4. The police have issued on appeal for information on the whereabouts of the man who killed seven women last year.

警方对去年杀死了七名女性的凶手去向发出了通缉。

删除了“去向”

警方对去年杀死了七名女性的凶手发出了通缉。

5. The new president heeds people's concerns and advice

新总统听取人们的问题和建议

听取改成注意,问题修改成担心的事。

新总统很注意人们担心的事和建议。

6. If you travel by jet plane, Tokyo and Shanghai are virtually neighbors.

如果你乘喷气飞机旅行,东京和上海几乎是邻居。

7. All the arrangement are now in place for their visit.

为了他们的访问,一切安排就绪。

8. The contract spells out the company director's accountability to the shareholders.

合同规定了公司董事对股东的责任。

9. I'm afraid you are heading for trouble。

我怕你惹麻烦。

10. The task of the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center is to predict when and where

tsunamis will happen.

太平洋海啸预警中心的任务是预测何时何地会发生海啸。

Section B [P91]

31. In court, he repeated his assertions that he was not guilty in front of the jury .

在法庭上,他重申了他在陪审团面前无罪的说法。

32. Scientists believe that there is not enough oxygen in the Moon’s atmosphere to

sustain plant life.

科学家们认为在月球的大气层里没有足够的氧气去维持植物的生命。

33. When you prepare for your speech, be sure to cite unbiased qualified sources of

information and examples.

当你为你的演讲做准备时,一定要引用公正的信息和例子。

34. I can’t remember exactly what triggered the explosion but it was pretty

devastating.

我不记得到底是什么引发了爆炸,但它是相当毁灭性的。

35. The industry has pumped substantial amounts of money into political campaigns,

making it less and less likely that politicians will deal with the issue sensibly.

工业行业注入了大量的资金投入政治运动,使政客们明智的解决问题的可能

性越来越小。

36. I was asked to A to a newspaper article making predictions for the New

Year.

A. contribute (有助于; 促成; 捐献; 投稿)

B. detract(减损;贬低)

C. convert ((使)转变; 使皈依; 兑换,换算; 侵占)

D. entail(需要;牵涉;使必

要;限定继承)

我受邀为报纸撰写一篇文章,对新的一年进行预测。

37.After 1989, the external B vanished, but the danger to American civilization

remained.

A. disruption(分裂,瓦解;破裂,毁坏;中断)

B. menace(威胁;恐吓)

C. liability (责任;倾向;债务)

D. emergence(出现,发生;暴露) 1989后,外部威胁消失了,但对美国文明的危险仍然持续着。

“危险”修改成“威胁”

1989后,外部威胁消失了,但对美国文明的威胁仍然持续着。38.The government is trying to help these enterprises out of the B by various

means.

A. flight (飞行;航班;飞翔;楼梯的一段)

B. plight(境况,困境;誓约)

C. delight(快乐,高兴;使人高兴的东西或人)

D. twilight(黎明,黄昏,暮光;

暮年,晚期,晚年;衰退期,没落时期)

政府正试图通过各种手段帮助这些企业摆脱困境。

39.An archaeologist has to pay attention to C details of an unearthed object.

A. miserable (悲惨的; 令人痛苦的; 太少的;卑鄙的)

B. minus(负的;不利的;略低

于某标准的)

C. minute (极小的; 微不足道的; 仔细的)

D. moist(潮湿的;微湿的;多雨

的;含泪的)

考古学家已经注意到一个出土文物的极小的细节。

40.The girl A her tablemate’s arm to see if she was fast asleep in class.

A. pinched (捏,掐;挤痛,夹痛)

B. punched(用拳猛击;打孔;(用压穿器)

穿孔,冲孔)

C. pitched (扔,投;树起,搭起)

D. preached(布道,讲道;宣扬;说教;讲

(道))

女孩捏她的同桌的胳膊,看看她是否在课上睡着了。

综合英语第三册课后句子翻译

Uint1 1.人人都说她真是交了好运,但我敢说如果不是她父母帮忙,她根本不可能得到这份工作。Everyone says that she has got a big break, but I bet that she could not possibly have this job without her parents’ assistance. 2.大家都奇怪他会被北京外国语大学录取,其实,原因很简单:报考外语的得高分的女生很多,在这方面男生比女生多少有点优势。如果他是个女孩子的话,就是另外一回事了。People wonder why he was so fortunate as to be granted admission by Beijing Foreign Studies University. In fact, the reason is simple: Among the high-scoring applicants for majors in foreign languages many are female student; male applicants thus have a slight edge over female applicants. If he were a girl, it would have been a difficult story. 3.我很感谢你为我说了些好话,我倒不是特别在乎现在的这个位置,但它给了我晋升的机会。 I am grateful that you have put in a few good words on my behalf. I am not that attached to this position, but it does allow me to get a foot in the door of promotion. 4.作为公司的员工你必须遵守公司的各项规定。 As a employee of the company you must comply with all its rules and regulations. 5.她在这个位置小心谨慎地干了整整四年,唯恐得罪了上司。可是就在马上要晋级的时候,她突然被指控接受贿赂。 She had been working in this position for a total of four years, always cautious and wary of the risk of offending her superior. Just as her chance of getting promoted was within reach, she was suddenly accused of bribery. 6.十年前当他翻阅世界500 强企业的介绍资料时,怎么也没有料到自己会在十年后当上通用电气公司的总裁。 Ten years ago when he leafed through the catalogs of the top 500 companies of the world little did he know that ten years later he would be the Director of General Electrics. 7.作为亚洲最大的银行的总裁,几年前亚洲金融危机发生时他反而有机会从中受益。 As the Director of the biggest bank in Asia, he was actually in a position to be the beneficiary of the financial crisis in Asia a few years ago. 8.虽然他没有直截了当地说“不”,但人人心里都明白他的回答等于谢绝了公司的邀请。Although he did not exactly say “No,” it was clear to everyone present that his respond amounted to a rejection of the company’s invitation. Uint2 1.她在今年大学入学考试中的考分太低了,现在能否被外省的某所学校录取还很难说,更不用说进北京大学了。 She has got too low a score in this y ear’s College Entrance Exam. It is still a huge question if she will be accepted into any given school in the provinces, to say nothing of hr being admitted by Peking University. 2.我们都很高兴美国生物学博士南茜最终决定留在中国工作。其实,她的这个决定的专业几乎没有关系,而是她的中国情结所致。她的祖父是上个世纪初到中国来的传教士。 We are all happy that Nancy, who holds a doctoral degree in biology from an American university, has finally decided to accept a job in China. Indeed, her decision has virtually nothing to do with her academic training, as it is more due to her “Chinese complex.” It turns out that her grandfather was a missionary who came to China in the earlier part of the last century.

综合英语教程3课后翻译中英互译unit

1.她似乎与新同学相处得不好 She doesn’t seem to get along with her new classmates. 2.我与玛丽失去联系多年 I’d been out of touch with Mary for year, but I managed to reach her by phone yesterday. 3.那老兵喜欢对每一位来访者炫耀他的勋章 The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him. 4. 她丈夫似乎非常反对他出国 He husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad. 5. 因为托马斯不安心工作他父母很担忧 As Thomas couldn’t settle down in his job, his parents were very worried. 6. 我口袋里总装着各种各样的小东西 I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets. 7. 她母亲通过一些私人关系是他进入商界 Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle. 8. 我希望这些菜合你们的口味 I hope the food is to your liking. 9.那些男孩太吵我把他们骂了一顿 __I told the boys off for making so much noise. 1. 他决定立即着手这项复杂的工程 He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately. 2. 他们看见对面的老人被对面驶来的汽车撞倒 They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction. 3. 他在黑暗中摇摇晃晃搜索着电灯开关 He walked unsteadily / stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch. 4. 病了三个月后她几乎站不稳了 After three month’s illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again. 5. 由于人手不足无法按期完成任务 Owing to the staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled on schedule. 6. 在经济萧条期公司遭遇财政困难 During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties. 7. 那盲女上了公车乘客们给他让出了地方 When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her. 8.他终于抓住了悬崖的岩石止住了下滑 __He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from 1. 母亲立刻派汤姆去叫医生 Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor. 2. 由于糖用完了他没做成蛋糕 She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar. 3. 我知道您现在忙极了 I know how desperately busy you are now. 4. 汤姆说错了话惹得全班同学哄堂大笑

综合英语3课后翻译答案解析

Unit 1 1. 听到他屡遭失败的消息,我感到很难过。(distress) It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures. 2. 他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出了一副高兴的样子。(assume) He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss. 3. 格列佛经历了冒险奇遇,见到了各色奇异的人物。(assortment) Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and witnessed an assortment of strange people. 4. 如果你再犯同样的错误,他会很生你气的。(furious) He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. 5. 我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。(draw) We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. 6. 等到欢呼的掌声平息下来,那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。(die down) The Nobel Prize winner began his speech after cheers and applause died down. 7. 他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力,因此,他很少随大流。(run with the crowd) He is gifted with a special sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd. 8. 我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的,一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。(live up to) I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals. Unit 2 1. 我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂,一年365天每天工作10小时以上。(workaholic) My direct superior is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round. 2. 校长十分注重课外活动,他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对于外部世界的浓厚兴趣。(extracurricular) The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’ tremendous interest in the external world.

学术综合英语(罗立胜)1-6单元课文翻译

human creations, language may be the most remarkable. Through language we share experience, values, exchange ideas, transmit knowledge, and sustain culture. Indeed, language is vital to sense of reality by giving meaning to events. 在人类所有的创造中,语言也许是影响最为深远的。我们用语言来分享经验,表达(传递?)价值观,交换想法,传播知识,传承文化。事实上,对语言本身的思考也是至关重要的。和通常所认为的不同的是,语言并不只是简单地反映现实,语言在具体描述事件的时候也在帮助我们建立对现实的感知。——语序的调整。 Good speakers have respect for language and know how it works. Words are the tools of a speaker?s craft. They have special uses, just like the tools of any other profession. As a speaker, you should be aware of the meaning of words and know how to use language accurately, clearly,vividly,and appropriately. 好的演讲者对语言很重视,也知道如何让它发挥更好的效果。词语是演讲者演讲的重要“武器”,具有特殊的用途,这和任何其他的工作技艺没什么两样。作为演讲者,必须知道词语的具体含义,也要懂得如何做到用词准确、清晰、生动、适当。 Using language accurately is as vital to a speaker as using numbers accurately to a accountant. Never use a word unless you are sure of its meaning. If you are not sure, look up the word in the dictionary. As you prepare your speeches, ask yourself constantly, “What do I really want to say? What do I really mean?” Choose words that are precise and accurate. 演讲者准确地使用语言和会计准确使用数字是一样重要的。确定词意后再措词。如果不确定,请先查词典。当你在准备演讲的时候,要不断地问自己:“我到底要说什么?我到底想表达什么意思?”用词一定要精准。 Using language clearly allows listeners to grasp your meaning immediately. You can ensure this [by using familiar words (that are known to the average person and require no specialized background); by choosing concrete words in preference to more abstract ones, and by eliminating verbal clutter]. 用词清晰可以让听众迅速理解你的意思(抓到你的点)。要做到这一点,就要尽量使用一般人都熟悉的不需要专业知识就能懂的词语;多用具象词汇少用抽象词汇;还有要减少口误。 Using language vividly helps bring your speech to life. One way (to make your speech vivid)|is through imagery,or the creation of word pictures. You can develop imagery by using concrete language, simile, and metaphor. Simile is an explicit comparison between things (that are essentially different yet have something in common); it always contains the words “like”or “as”. Metaphor is an impli cit comparison between things that are different yet have something in common; it does not contain the words “like” or “as”. 生动地用词能让演讲鲜活起来!比喻,这种能产生文字图像的修辞,可以使演讲达到生动的效果。比喻要用具象的语言,分为明喻和隐喻。 明喻是指在本质上有区别但仍然有相同点的事物之间做一个明确的比较,一般句中会含有“像”或“似”。隐喻则是一种隐藏的比较,不会出现like 和as 这些连接词。 Another way to make your speeches vivid is by exploiting the rhythm of language. Four devices for creating rhythm are parallelism, repetition, alliteration, and antithesis. Parallelism is the similar arrangement of a pair or series of related words, phrases, or sentences. Repetition is the use of the same word or set of words at the beginning or end of successive clauses or sentences. Alliteration comes from repeating the initial constant sounds of close or adjoining words. Antithesis is the juxtaposition of

全新版大学英语3-综合教程-句子翻译

全新版大学英语3-综合教程-句子翻译

1)我的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。 We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor. 2) 父亲去世时我还小,不能独立生活。就在那时,家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。 My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point. 3) 这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。 The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.

4)作为新闻和舆论的载体,广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。 Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion. 5)至于这本杂志,它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。 When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. 1)虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机。Though greatly affected by the

综合英语第三册课后翻译答案

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1.Our big old house was closely related with the joys and sorrows of four generations. 2.I planted these roses a long, long time ago before your mother was born. 3.Many sons left home to fight against the Fascist Nazi. 4.Take the first friendly greeting and always keep it deep in your heart. 1.He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview. 2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried. 3.The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chatting, laughing, and looking happy. 4.When he heart the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes. 5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common. 6.Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years. 7.He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad. 8.We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday. 9.Although we have parted from eah other, I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past. 10.At that critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy. Unit 2 1.A gracious manner adds the greatest splendour to your image. 2.I firmly believed the note my guest sent me didn’t take long to write. 3.The simple phrase “Excuse me.” made most of your irritation disappear. 4.Being on time is a virtue which belongs not only to the past but also to the present. 5.Y ou shouldn’t accept the other person’s presence without thinking of its importance. 6.Good manners produce the same feelings or actions in others. 1.I am sorry I am late; I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away. 2.At the concert whnever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation. 3.As a stylish dresser, she is always wearing stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she eats or drinks. 4.The nurse tells me that the doctors have done wonders for your heart disease. 5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great contribution to mankind. 6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years. 7.The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived. 8.Since punctuality is a good habit, we should pay much attention to it and make great efforts to cultivate this good habit. 9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his own daughter. 10.It is just a routine physical checkup, nothing to get worried about.

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