刘洪波 雅思阅读真经 内部讲义 中

【雅思真经派读写互通理论】

长难句理解

经典句型背诵

剑8

1.1 The revolutionary aspect of this new timekeeper was neither the descending weight that provided its motive force nor the gear wheels (which had been around for at least 1,300 years) that transferred the power; it was the part called the escapement.

1.3 Some researchers say the results constitute compelling evidence that telepathy is genuine. Other parapsychologists believe that the field is on the brink of collapse, having tried to produce definitive scientific proof and failed. Sceptics and advocates alike do concur on one issue, however, that the most impressive evidence so far has come from the so-called ‘ganzfeld’ e xperiments, a German term that means ‘whole field’.

2.2 The Little Ice Age was far from a deep freeze, however; rather an irregular seesaw of rapid climatic shifts, few lasting more than a quarter-century, driven by complex and still little understood interactions between the atmosphere and the ocean.

2.3 While it is true that the olfactory powers of humans are nothing like as fine as those possessed by certain animals, they are still remarkably acute.

3.3 It follows from the above that sparing use of energy reserves should tend to extend life.

3.1 Discussion now centres on whether the route through the maze is communicated as a

'left-right' sequence of turns or as a 'compass bearing and distance' message.

3.3 Forests are one of the main elements of our natural heritage. The decline of Europe's forests over the last decade and a half has led to an increasing awareness and understanding of the serious imbalances which threaten them.

4.2 The MSC has established a set of criteria by which commercial fisheries can be judged.

4.3 It was found that children from the noisy schools had higher blood pressure and were more easily distracted than those who attended the quiet schools. Moreover, there was no evidence of adaptability to the noise. In fact, the longer the children had attended the noisy schools, the more distractible they became.

剑6

1.2 Theoretically, in the world of trade, shipping costs do not matter. Goods, once they have been

made, are assumed to move instantly and at no cost from place to place. The real world, however, is full of frictions.

1.3 Some scientists doubt the value of traditional knowledge because the occupation of the Arctic doesn't go back far enough. Others, however, point out that the first weather stations in the far north date back just 50 years.

2.1 It is common for supporters of road networks to reject the models of cities with good public transport by arguing that such systems would not work in their particular city.

2.3 Perhaps the most fundamental step in developing a sense of number is not the ability to count, but rather to see that a number is really an abstract idea instead of a simple attachment to a group of particular objects.

3.1 But it is worth trying, for to understand the initial shock of those images is to understand the extraordinary power and magic of cinema, the unique, hypnotic quality

3.3 The monkey projects demonstrate that, compared with control animals that eat normally, caloric-restricted monkeys have lower body temperatures and levels of the pancreatic hormone insulin, and they retain more youthful levels of certain hormones that tend to fall with age.

4.3 The more effort put in and the wider the whole school involvement, the more substantial the results are likely to be.

剑5

1.3 （媒体负面）People are clearly more curious about bad news than good. Newspapers and

broadcasters are there to provide what the public wants. That, however, can lead to significant distortions of perception.

2.1 The impetus behind the development of these early plastics was generated by a number of factors - immense technological progress in the domain of chemistry, coupled with wider cultural changes, and the pragmatic need to find acceptable substitutes for dwindling supplies of 'luxury' materials such as tortoiseshell and ivory.

2.3 There were several reasons why original science continued to be written in Latin. The first was simply a matter of audience.

A third reason why the writing of original science in English was delayed may have been to do with the linguistic inadequacy of English in the early modern period.

3.2 According to Siegel, international environmental organisations are beginning to pay closer attention to the region, partly because of the problems of erosion and pollution of the Nile delta, but principally because they fear the impact this situation could have on the whole Mediterranean

coastal ecosystem. But there are no easy solutions.

4.1 （开发旅游业）The market for tourism in remote areas is booming as never before. Countries

all across the world are actively promoting their 'wilderness' regions - such as mountains, Arctic lands, deserts, small islands and wetlands — to high-spending tourists.

剑4

2.1 （语言习得）What makes a language endangered is not just the number of speakers, but how

old they are.

Language is also intimately bound up with culture, so it may be difficult to preserve one without the other.

2.2 Part of the incentive was financial, Dr Laver said. The bottom line is that most general practitioners are business people. If they see potential clientele going elsewhere, they might want to be able to offer a similar service.'

3.1 Many children may choose entrepreneurship because it allows them a degree of independence, is less exploitative than many forms of paid-employment, and is flexible enough to allow them to participate in other activities such as education and domestic task.

4.1 No one theory can explain improvements in performance, but the most important factor has been genetics.

Identifying genetically talented individuals is only the first step.

4.3 The problem of how health-care resources should be allocated or apportioned, so that they are distributed in both the most just and most efficient way, is not a new one.

学为贵：雅思阅读考点词

学为贵整理雅思阅读考点词雅思阅读考点词，可以留作备用。 resemble similar adjust modify shift alter approach method fundamental rudimentary preliminary basic rely on depend on domestic local national measure calculate assess evaluate trait characteristic feature property coin invent artificial synthetic man-made prompt initiate immediately exchange share apply underline based on ground root

ignore neglect overlook underestimate fertilizer chemical toxic unnatural recognize perceive acknowledge realize appreciate admit identify comprehend addition besides whereas nonetheless nevertheless notwithstanding although though instead stem derive owing due according account result therefore hence ————————————————————————————diversity variety difference detect find look for seek search isolate inaccessible avoid escape evitable budget fund financial adapt fit suit alternative substitute compensate make up offset component proportion

刘洪波 雅思阅读真经 内部讲义 中

【雅思真经派读写互通理论】 长难句理解 经典句型背诵 剑8 1.1 The revolutionary aspect of this new timekeeper was neither the descending weight that provided its motive force nor the gear wheels (which had been around for at least 1,300 years) that transferred the power; it was the part called the escapement. 1.3 Some researchers say the results constitute compelling evidence that telepathy is genuine. Other parapsychologists believe that the field is on the brink of collapse, having tried to produce definitive scientific proof and failed. Sceptics and advocates alike do concur on one issue, however, that the most impressive evidence so far has come from the so-called ‘ganzfeld’ e xperiments, a German term that means ‘whole field’. 2.2 The Little Ice Age was far from a deep freeze, however; rather an irregular seesaw of rapid climatic shifts, few lasting more than a quarter-century, driven by complex and still little understood interactions between the atmosphere and the ocean. 2.3 While it is true that the olfactory powers of humans are nothing like as fine as those possessed by certain animals, they are still remarkably acute. 3.3 It follows from the above that sparing use of energy reserves should tend to extend life. 3.1 Discussion now centres on whether the route through the maze is communicated as a 'left-right' sequence of turns or as a 'compass bearing and distance' message. 3.3 Forests are one of the main elements of our natural heritage. The decline of Europe's forests over the last decade and a half has led to an increasing awareness and understanding of the serious imbalances which threaten them. 4.2 The MSC has established a set of criteria by which commercial fisheries can be judged. 4.3 It was found that children from the noisy schools had higher blood pressure and were more easily distracted than those who attended the quiet schools. Moreover, there was no evidence of adaptability to the noise. In fact, the longer the children had attended the noisy schools, the more distractible they became. 剑6 1.2 Theoretically, in the world of trade, shipping costs do not matter. Goods, once they have been

(完整版)刘洪波雅思阅读同义词替换大全

Cambridge同义词替换大全(剑桥4-8) Cambridge4 TEST1 1.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not take any notice忽略，无视v. 2.encounter=face=confront=meet遇见，遭遇v. 3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj. 5.change=modify(modification) 改变v. 6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n. 7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into 调查v. 8.where=geographical location 表地点 9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj. 10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n. 11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v. 12.newspapers, television=media媒体n. 13.where to live=habitat居住地n. 14.get warmer=global warming变暖n. 15.contribute to=play a part有助于v. 16.survive=continuing existence幸存，活下来v. 17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n. 18.link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v. 19.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj. 20.poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=weak贫穷的，可怜的adj. 21.exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的，例外的adj. 22.mating=courtship交配. 23.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随，跟踪v. 24.good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful…好的视力 25.best=well=greatest=finest=ideal= top= number one =ultimate=optimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj. 26.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=startled感到惊讶的adj. 27.volunteer=subject实验研究对象n. 28.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj. 29.blind=can not see瞎的adj. Cambridge4 TEST2 1.initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your own initiative=under your own steam=to be the person who starts something=plan=law主动的，自发的adj. 主动权n. 2.increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=widen=be on the increase=intensify=expand=build up上升，增加v. 3.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v.

雅思作文7.5分

我用的雅思材料（供参考）: 1 听力：（8分） 1 剑4—7：我把真题的听力听写了两遍。第一遍是全部听写，一开始要听好几遍才能写下来一句话，而且词的单复数也好多不对，一套题就要听写好长时间。由于雅思听力很多填空，单词的准确性极为重要，尤其是单复数很难听准确，所以这样的听写有利于找到听力中的漏洞，找到一些自以为会但写不对的单词，而且单复数听也会比较准确，连读也会听的比较清楚。第一遍听下来我就写了好几本白纸了，很厚一沓~~第二遍主要听写了一下主要意思，写的也比较快。 听力每天都要听，精听和泛听配合，我们老师让我每星期5个BBC或VOA的听（2分多钟的），每篇都写下来，然后找他对原文，找那个地方错了。如果写的困难，可以用ＶＯＡ慢速。泛听挑零碎时间听，最好不要晚上睡觉在床上听，听的睡着的话以后一听见英文就犯困。囧~~ 2 王陆807 听力词汇（黄皮）全部都是要写会的单词噢~ 3 卢峭梅讲雅思听力机经 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/008251937.html,/search_pub.php?key=%D1%C5%CB%BC%CC%FD%C1%A6%BB %FA%BE%AD&SearchFromTop=1&catalog=01 2阅读 1剑4--7 有的同学只全部做了一遍，做多了多少会记住答案，但如果阅读不是很好，最好还是做三遍。第一遍：成套做一遍，注意做错的题，必须找到做错的原因（注意不要留下深的印记）同时尽量控制做题时间在50分钟。把真题里不会的单词总结并背会。第二遍：分8大题型做，如把leadings的题目都找出来，集中做一遍，把错题搞明白。8大题型其实都是在找关键词，集中练习有利于快速准确确定关键词并在文章中找到关键词。其中最难的应该是判断false 与not given的题目，需要多练习。8大题型有4个有顺序，4个没顺序。Leadings题型做题时一般取每个段落的前两句的大意，如果段落里有but however等转折词，就取最后一句的意思，而不取第一二句意思。第三遍：成套再做一遍。 2刘洪波的阅读真经（1—4 ） https://www.sodocs.net/doc/008251937.html,/search_pub.php?key=%D1%C5%CB%BC%D4%C4%B6%C1%D5% E6%BE%AD&SearchFromTop=1&catalog=01 这个书上的文章跟雅思文章相似度很高，题出的不好，可以用来联系卡时间，文章有时间要精读。

学为贵雅思：雅思备考资料

学为贵雅思给不同雅思水平阶段的考生推荐备考书籍 许多烤鸭对于雅思学习的教材有着各种各样的疑问：这本书写的是什么？我应该买什么书？今天小贵贵就为大家介绍一下咱们学为贵的雅思真经教材，并为不同阶段的你做一个修炼手册的推荐！ 一.听力真经修炼手册 1.《雅思王听力真题语料库》 语料库是每个烤鸭的必备书籍，语料库中所有材料首先建立在对2015年之前所有的语言类书籍的研究成果，特别是对剑桥1-10计算机分析成果之上还包括广大考生所提供的考试回忆。 书里面归纳总结了许多的听力考点词包括：名词，动词，形容词，数词，字母，词组等，这些词都是雅思考试中会听到甚至需要写出类的单词。王陆老师独创的点听，复听，魔鬼跟读法在这本书上都有详细的使用说明和介绍。 本书适合听力基础比较薄弱，刚刚接触雅思的“小白”，建议没有考过雅思的考生先用语料库打好单词基础，在此之上再加入听力技巧的使用，并用剑桥真题来做考前模拟。 2.《剑桥雅思听力考点词真经（剑10版）》 所谓考点词就是在测试环节中表征测试目的的词汇。雅思听力考试题目的本质和雅思阅读一样，是考查考生的同义替换能力。而这本听力考点词真经就是总结了剑4到剑10真题中，所有题目所对应的同义替换词。这些同义替换是剑桥官方要求考生所必需掌握的听力词汇，也是雅思听力考试的精髓。 这本书在总结这些考点词的基础上还配有词汇的音频。本书有两种排列形式，一种是按照雅思真题的分类方式，一种是按照九宫格的方式排列。无论是哪一种排列方式，都可以作为考生记忆和自我测试的工具。 本书适合具备一定词汇量，并已经开始做雅思真题的烤鸭。建议在做完一套真题后，对照本书中这套题的考点词来进行归纳，总结。这样才算真正做完，做懂一套雅思真题。

雅思阅读考点词汇 刘洪波 解析汇报+同义替换

雅思阅读考点词汇洪波解析+同义替换 考点核心词 abandon abstract accelerate * access * Acknowledge =Admit =recognize express gratitude for； =notice =accept as legally binding and valid =accept (sb) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority -----The crown prince was ackownledged as the heir TO the throne * adapt to * addictive adjust * admit adversity =hardship misfortune affliction /hard knocks / Disaster tragedy grief evil = a stroke of ill fortune; a calamitous events -adverse=harmful inauspicious untoward contrary counter aggression=hostility violence invasion infringement -hostile=unfriendly agreeable

Aid Allergic =Hypersensitive hypersensitized hypersensitised Sensitized sensitised supersensitized alter * alternative altitude analyse * ancient * application apply to * appreciate * approach * approve array =series of/ranging =clothes/thread/garment an array of troops/books/emotions/fruit and vegetables artificial * Assess 对人judgment对物calculate estimate =evaluate valuate value measure =tax * assign -assignment =任命职务，任务sb to a post=delegate designate depute *assign a task to children =give out/allot sth

雅思教父刘洪波：建筑类雅思作文高分范文及点评

雅思教父刘洪波：建筑类雅思作文高分范文及点评 雅思教父刘洪波2010权威作品 《最简化雅思写作》 8月光芒上市 从零开始，单词、词组、句式、思想 完全应对官方四大评分标准 最新研发最简化15句写作框架模板 涵盖雅思题库各类型高分范文 幽默通俗的语言手把手教出写作高分 中国区前任雅思考官强力推荐 1.建筑风格 Modern buildings are appearing in large numbers but some people believe that we should build our buildings in traditional styles. To what extent do you agree or disagree? In recent years, an interesting trend has emerged. Countries with long histories and rich cultures have been modernizing the quickest, especially in terms of architecture. Many have criticized this as not respecting traditional culture. While traditional architecture should be protected, however, I feel it is not necessary to stop building modern structures as we move forward. One reason for this is that modern buildings are more practical and comfortable to live and work in. While traditional buildings might look nice from the outside, they are often not very user-friendly. Modern buildings usually have lots of windows and light and are clean and energy efficient. Surely this will make those inside them happier. Another point to consider is that modern buildings will give a good impression to those visiting from abroad. Consider Beijing during the Olympics, for example. Many foreigners were surprised to see all of the stunning new building designs. In the long run, this will probably attract more business and tourists to the country. Of course, traditional architecture still has its value. Everyone loves visiting famous historical places and admiring architectural styles from throughout history. We should protect and appreciate such places for future generations, but at the same time, we don’t have to live in the past. Ultimately, each city needs to find its own balance between “old” and “new” when it

雅思阅读考点词汇 刘洪波 解析+同义替换

雅思阅读考点词汇刘洪波解析+同义替换 考点核心词 abandon abstract accelerate * access * Acknowledge =Admit =recognize express gratitude for； =notice =accept as legally binding and valid =accept (sb) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority -----The crown prince was ackownledged as the heir TO the throne * adapt to * addictive adjust * admit adversity =hardship misfortune affliction /hard knocks / Disaster tragedy grief evil = a stroke of ill fortune; a calamitous events -adverse=harmful inauspicious untoward contrary counter aggression=hostility violence invasion infringement -hostile=unfriendly agreeable

Aid Allergic =Hypersensitive hypersensitized hypersensitised Sensitized sensitised supersensitized alter * alternative altitude analyse * ancient * application apply to * appreciate * approach * approve array =series of/ranging =clothes/thread/garment an array of troops/books/emotions/fruit and vegetables artificial * Assess 对人judgment对物calculate estimate =evaluate valuate value measure =tax * assign -assignment =任命职务，任务sb to a post=delegate designate depute *assign a task to children =give out/allot sth

经典雅思作文模板

1、From a more pragmatic standpoint, evidence abounds that A is still an indispensable part 从一个更务实的角度看,证据丰富,仍是一个必不可少的重要部分 2、In the first place, it goes without saying that ….. More exactly, …. 2 In the second place, ……。 3、However，I should admit that C still palys a pivotal role，The reason for this is that C…… 然而,我必须承认C还起到了举足轻重的作用，其原因是C…… 4、In summary, I would admit that C……. In spite of this, speaking for myself, I insist that…… 总之,我会承认C……。尽管如此,为自己说话,我坚持认为…… 5、This issue has widespread repercussion on society. 这个问题已经获得了广泛的社会影响。 6、Given the severity of this phenomenon, we have no alternative but to take immediate steps to address this situation. First, we must do our utmost to enhance people’s awareness of A . Second, We should spare no effort in doing sth. For instance. Lastly, C should strive to encourage D to do sth. 这一现象给予的严重性,我们别无选择,只能立即采取措施应对这种情况。首先,我们必须竭尽全力提高人们……的意识，第二,我们应该不遗余力的去做某事。例如……最后,我们应该努力鼓励D去做某事。 7、Since we have embraced upon information era, the way we live, work, play, and learn has undergone noticeable and profound transformation. Whether has been a breeding ground for heated debate. People from all walks of life can hardly reach on absolute consensus. For my part, my view will be identical with the advocates/opponents. 既然我们已经接受了在信息时代,我们的生活方式、工作、娱乐和学习经历了引人注目、深刻的变革。是否已孳生地为上演一场激烈的辩论。各行各业的人,很难找到完全的共识。至于我,我的观点将相同的提倡者/对手。 8、only under this circumstance can be establish a scientific, harmonious and progressive society. 只有在这种情况下,可以建立一个科学、和谐、进步的社会。

雅思教父刘洪波：服装类雅思作文高分范文及点评

雅思教父刘洪波：服装类雅思作文高分范文及点评 雅思教父刘洪波2010权威作品 《最简化雅思写作》 8月光芒上市 从零开始，单词、词组、句式、思想 完全应对官方四大评分标准 最新研发最简化15句写作框架模板 涵盖雅思题库各类型高分范文 幽默通俗的语言手把手教出写作高分 中国区前任雅思考官强力推荐 1.流行时尚 In modern society, fashion is becoming more highly valued in people's choice of clothes. Why? Do you think it is a positive or negative development? It seems that in recent years more and more people, especially in urban areas, are dressing more stylishly. Nowadays it is not uncommon to see people walking around in brand name clothes and sunglasses like celebrities. But why is this happening and is it a positive development? Personally I feel that whether it’s good or bad depends on the individual’s attitude. The cause of this fashion obsession surely is connected to movies and pop culture. In tod ay’s society, we are constantly seeing images of attractive movies stars and MTV videos with pop icons wearing the most recent styles. To some extent, and perhaps even subconsciously, this affects our own behaviour as we imitate what we see. One on level, being fashionable is quite healthy. It is natural for us to want to look good, because if we look good we feel good about ourselves. Especially in today’s world of work and relationships, it’s important to have good self-esteem and be confident. Looking good can help us achieve that. But from another angle, being too fashion-conscious has its problems. Sometimes people end up obsessing about buying the most expensive things and look down upon others who can’t afford them. Such people become superficial and often don’t pay enough attention to the important things in life, like friendship and being a good person. So in the end, each person has to find the right balance regarding how fashionable to

91306-英语阅读-阅读考点词电子版

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