山西省2018届高三省际名校联考(三)英语

2018届山西省高三省际名校联考（三）

英语试题

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。

2．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。

4．考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19.15

B. ￡9.15

C. ￡9.18

答案是B

1. Where does the conversation probably tae place?

A. On a bus

B. In an elevator

C. In a tai

2. What will the man do in Edinburgh?

A. Introduce Rosy to Justin

B. Give Justin the medicines

C. Tell Justin his new address

3. What ind of music does the man lie?

A. Ja

B. Roc

C. Fol

4. When does the woman start the school year?

A. In March B .In April C. In September

5. Whose advice did the woman follow?

A. The shop assistant’s

B. Her sister’s

C. Her mother’s

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speaers mainly discussing?

A. Where to buy ticets

B. Where to get a camera

C. Where to par the car

7. Where will the speaers meet?

A. At the maret

B. At the camera shop

C. At the sports stadium

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the man have to do now?

A. Mae a decision

B. Loo for a job

C. Plan a trip

9. What does the woman thin of the job in America?

A. Dangerous

B. Boring

C. Eciting

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. When should students meet for the field trip?

A. At 700

B. At 715

C. At 800

11. How will the boy probably get to school today?

A. By taing the bus

B. By taing his mom’s car

C. By taing Mrs. Anderson’s car

12. What is the relationship between George and Billy?

A. Colleagues

B. Best friends

C. Classmates

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Who often eat at The nife and Tal?

A. Truc drivers

B. Actors

C. Office worers

14. What does the woman lie most in the restaurant?

A. Pop music

B. Pretty waitresses

C. Its quiet environment

15. What does the man say about his favorite restaurant?

A. It serves good food

B. Its tables are pin

C. It was newly opened

16. What does the man have for lunch?

A. Fish pie

B. Pancaes

C. Sausages

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Which competition is suitable for the listeners?

A. The high level

B. The low level

C. The middle level

18. What is the topic for this year?

A. Weather

B. Travel

C. Change

19. What are the listeners advised to do to get ideas?

A. As Maria for help

B. Read the poem called Rain

C. Borrow boos from the library

20. Where will the money be spent on this year?

A. The computers

B. The library

C. The lab

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Houseeeping Services---A responsible, professional, eperienced houseeeper is needed to tae care of all cleaning details of a local business in Angwin. This person will be needed 2 or 3 times per wee for about 8 hours per day. Please and an email for additional information and be ready to provide resume and wor history. Driver’s license and the ability to life at least 50 pounds are required. Pay will be $20-$25 per hour. To contact them, email recruitingangwin@gmail.

Caregiver Position---looing for a caregiver to help with a 91-year-old woman who lives in Calistoga. She speas both English and Spanish, but Spanish is her preference. She sleeps quite a bit during the day so there is time to do housewor. She cannot be left alone because she is a fall ris. She wals with a waler on her own. Please call 925-785-8500 if interested.

Worship Music Leader---First Presbyterian Church(FPC) in Napa is looing for someone who will select songs and use media for church services on Sundays. Applicants must be able to commit 8-10 hours per wee for service and meetings as well as being available every Sunday from 900am to 1200 pm. The pay is about $18 an hour. Detailed job information will be posted on the Payroll Office’s window. If interested, send your cover letter and resume to David Stoer at david@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0115840509.html,.

Catering Company---Oa Avenue is a most successful catering company is St. Helena searching for enthusiastic people to join their talented team of chefs and service professionals. Hours are fleible and can wor around students’ part-time positions are available for ambitions chefs, baers, service helpers, and captains. Please send a brief cover letter and resume to Marita@oaovenuecatering or call 707-963-9278 for more information.

21. To wor as a houseeeper, one needs to ________.

A. be able to drive

B. be a local in Angwin

C. wor about 8 hours per wee

D. be able to spea two languages

22. Why does the 91-yar-old woman need to be accompanied?

A. She cannot wal by herself

B. She has a poor memory

C. She has difficulty in sleeping

D. She is liely to fall down

23. Which is the contact number or email address for those who want to become great baers?

A. 925-785-8500

B. 707-963-9278

C. david@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0115840509.html,

D. recruitingangwin@gmail

B

I was recently surfing the Internet when I came across a collection of strange beach photos where everyone had a cloth wall surrounding their little patch of sand. I had never seen anything lie it before, and I was interested in it. So I started searching all sorts of phrases that might throw light on the mystery of Polish beach separators.

I found a site on Poland’s affairs that actually covered this “phenomenon” in details. According to the site, beach separators have been a part of Polish beach-going culture for a long time, but have recently been getting a lot of attention online, after foreign tourists started posting photos on social networs.

Beach separators vary in sie according to the sie of the group. You’ll see tiny ones only surrounding the space around a single beach towel, and giant ones separating a large part of the beach. They weren’t designed to protect their users from prying(窥探)eyes. It’s no secret that strong winds are very common on the shores of the Baltic Sea, so they were originally meant to allow beach-goers to enjoy sunbathing without having their belongings blown away, or sand blown in their faces.

However, in recent years, people have begun criticiing them. During the summer, beach separators are placed so close to each other that a person can hardly pass between them, let alone find a place to put their own beach towels. This creates a problem for foreign tourists unfamiliar with them, who just want a place to lie down on the sand. And thus they can easily create all inds of conflicts due to the lac of space. For eample, some people leave the beach for hours but leave their separators in place to mae sure that their space doesn’t get occupied by someone else.

Having visited a fair number of seaside resorts(度假胜地)across Europe, I admit that I have never seen anything lie this before.

24. What attracted the author’s attention according to the first paragraph?

A. Some phrases

B. The cloth walls

C. The sand patches

D. The colorful stones

25. Why did the beach-goes set up separators?

A. To attract other s’ attention

B. To eep themselves in privates

C. To stop winds disturbing them

D. To protect themselves from sunburn

26. What seems to be the problem with beach separators?

A. They cause plenty of garbage

B. They mae the beach overcrowded

C. They leave their separators unattended

D. They lead to many crimes against foreigners

27. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A. To encourage the local tourism in Poland

B. To introduce a ind of Polish beach culture

C. To discuss the possibilities of solving the beach problem

D. To urge the tourism department to face the beach problem

C

If you want to be productive, you must complete wor. Almost everything we do has many stages to completion and in many situations, you don’t actually create value until you finish the last stage. Farmers can’t sell their grain until it is harvested. Automaers can’t sell cars that have made it 90% of the way through the assembly line(生产线). Most employers aren’t going to pay you for having a degree unless you finished the last class and graduated.

Now all those things require starting, but if you have wor in progress, the most valuable thing you can do is to pic something and finish it. Finishing is where you start benefiting from the value you’ve created. I’ve noticed that many successful people aren’t the ones who are the smartest or have the best ideas. They are often the ones who do the best job of taing an idea and completing it. A good idea fully carried out is better than a great idea that never gets completed.

Does this mean you need to finish everything you start? Not necessarily, but if you don’t thin something is worth finishing, be honest with yourself and terminate the project. Don’t leave hundreds of half finished efforts lying around physically or mentally acting lie you are going to come bac and pic them up. If you need to drop something , do so strategically and intentionally. If you’ve put significant effort into a project, you may still benefit from finishing it even if you wouldn’t start it again based on changed circumstances. For eample, if you are in your last few months before graduating from college and realie you don’t want to career in what you are majoring in, you probably should go ahead and graduate because there is significant value in having the degree---even if you don’t intend to actually wor in that field.

What projects do you have that are currently in progress? Can you find something and finish it?

28. Why do many people become successful according to the author?

A. They are the smartest

B. They have the best ideas

C. They start things smoothly

D. They mae ideas fully completed

29. What does the underlined word “terminate” in paragraph 3 mean?

A. Develop

B. End

C. Plan

D. Support

30. According to the author, which of the following is the correct way of creating value?

A. A man decides to finish all he starts to do

B. Farmers hurry to sell their crops before they are ripe

C. A college student chooses to study until he gets his degree

D. A student eeps a half-filled stamp album around for future use

31. What is the best title for the tet?

A. Finishing vs. Starting

B. Well Begun is Half Done

C. Planning vs. Performing

D. It is Easier Said than Done

D

The Australian beach town of Byron Bay has a traffic problem, especially during holidays, when local streets are full of cars. But now it’s changed. The world’s first fully solar-powered train runs on a restored(修复)train line that was out of use for more than a decade.

The solar systems on the roof of the train send power to a set of batteries that replace one engine; the other engine is still in place and can provide bacup power in an emergency. As the train braes, it generates more electricity, lie a hybrid car. At a train station, the train can be plugged in to pull more power from solar systems on the platform roof. If there’s a long period without sun---somewhat unliely in this part of the world---the train can also plug in to get renewable energy from the local electricity supply.

“The large solar systems on the platform roof coupled with the solar systems on the train roof produce more solar energy per day than is required to operate an hourly return service,” says Holmes, development director of the nonprofit Byron Bay Railroad company, which runs the train. With one full charge, the train can mae 12 to 15 trips.

Volunteers fully restored the train to its old condition to attract more riders, which should tae more cars off city streets of the beach town. The train fits 100 seated passengers, with room for more to stand, and also has a luggage room for bies and surfboards. A ride costs a little more than $2.

The nonprofits thins it’s a model that could be replicated (复制)elsewhere. “Our service has had no government support or funding at all, but for this to be replicated or improved upon, the ey is for

government to wor with enterprises on the program.” Holmes says. “Our service provides an eample of how the sun’s energy can be used for sustainable transport solutions.”

32. Why is the solar train brought into use in Byron Bay?

A. To attract visitors

B. To reduce traffic

C. To fight pollution

D. To use solar energy

33. Where does the train get energy on sunless days?

A. From its engines

B. From a hybrid car

C. From the platform roof

D. From the local electricity supply

34. How does Holmes feel about solar energy equipment?

A. It is labor-saving

B. It is easily operated

C. It is time-consuming

D. It is power guaranteed

35. What can be inferred about the solar-powered train from the last paragraph?

A. It may be popularied in the future

B. More scientific research should be done about it

C. It could be of little use in solving energy problems.

D. Financial support from the government is badly needed

第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It can be truly terrifying to fall through ice on a froen lae. 36 In fact, there is more time to help you survive than you thin.

As you first hit the freeing water, you will almost breathe quicly at once. Remember to get control of your breathing and not to move around. 37 This means that it taes about one minute to gain control of your breathing ,ten minutes to move before you get too cold. The final one is to remind you that it will tae one hour before you become unconscious.

Tae that first minute and fully focus on your breathing. Slow it down, and then loo around to see if you can locate the thicest area of ice. When you locate the ice, stretch your arms over the surface, and then begin to flutter-ic(上下打水)until your body becomes horiontal with the surface. 38 .

It is possible that you can live for several hours after passing out. This, however, does require some

planning. You only have about 10 minutes before your muscles and nerves become too cold to wor. Besides, what if you feel too weal to go on and you cannot get out? 39 The point is to encourage your coat to freee to the ice, so that if you lose consciousness, you will eep your head out of ice. 40 .

A. It can help to remember the “1-10-1 principle”.

B. However, if you remain calm, it can save your life.

C. Remove any clothing or heavy objects that are weighting you down.

D. Thus you will remain visible for rescue, even if you pass out.

E. ic hard and use your arms and hands to climb out of the water.

F. Remember that you should always stay off ice that’s only 3 inches.

G. Place your arms over the surface of the ice and remain still.

第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Brandon and Dere’s mother, Beth Lash, shared a Faceboo video on Dec. 25, 2017. It captured the moment when Bandon 41 his card out loud. On Brandon Lash’s 24th birthday, his little brother, Dere, 42 him with a rather large card filled with an even bigger 43 .

“I have always 44 you,” Brandon reads from the front of the card, 45 by this brother.

“I love spending time with you. I’m so 46 I have you for my brother. You have always been there for me, even though I get on your nerves sometimes. You will always have a piece of my heart,” Brandon continues, opening up the 47 .

“And now you will have my 48 , too. We are a 49 match.” Brandon reads, 50 the card to the floor and breaing down into 51 .

Brandon has idney receives 52 three times a wee, and was told that he had been recommended for the transplant list. Unfortunately, his parents are not a match, but 53 , his brother is.

“I can’t believe Dere would 54 so much all this for me,” Brandon tells the publication. “He’s giving me a __55 to have a healthy life again. I 56 can’t believe it’s happening.”

“I 57 seeing him sic and new something needed to be done to mae him healthy again.” Dere adds. “Not only was I the 58 thing to do, but the only thing to do. He’s my brother. We didn’t now 59 he could be on the transplant list, and I new I just wanted my 60 brother bac.”

41. A. read B. sang C. called D. shouted

42. A. provided B. issued C. presented D. supplied

43. A. claim B. award C. smile D. surprise

44. A. taen charge of B. looed up to C. got hold of D. lived up to

45. A. signed B. drawn C. written D. described

46. A. thanful B. satisfied C. awward D. confused

47. A. paper B. card C. boo D. cover

48. A. nerves B. eves C. idney D. heart

49. A. perfect B. possible C. equal D. friendly

50. A. losing B. dropping C. throwing D. blowing

51. A. screams B. worries C. laughs D. tears

52. A. treatments B. eperiments C. directions D. observations

53. A. finally B. possibly C. lucily D. eactly

54. A. advise B. eperience C. allow D. sacrifice

55. A. chance B. fortune C. accident D. occasion

56. A. always B. already C. forever D. still

57. A. regretted B. minded C. hated D. opposed

58. A. fair B. right C. normal D. real

59. A. when B. how long C. how much D. while

60. A. lovely B. brave C. honest D. healthy

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

While 61 (swim), Myles, my four-year-old son had somehow left the ids’area and got into the adults’ pool. We ran over and pulled him out of the water, only to see this face blue and body still. He was wea and lifeless.

One person 62 (immediate) contacted the from des while another called 911. my friend, John Newland and I began to perform CPR(心肺复苏). Though we tried our best, we failed 63 (mae)any important progress.

Another friend of 64 (I) realied that two off-duty lifeguards, Li and Alison Manley, were nearby. The sisters, 15 and 18, recently trained by the Red Cross in CPR, too over compression(挤压)and breathing. Alison started compression and Li gave 65 (instruction). They continued chest compression and rescue breathing, 66 seemed to last for ages. All at once 67 filled my mind were regret and hope. “What ind of a father lets this happen?”“Help, somebody, do anything!” Then it happened. Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and began to cry. I held him firmly and burst 68 tears. When bac home Myles 69 (allow)to get out of bed the net morning.

70 unforgettable the eperience was! Without those ind people, my son wouldn’t have been saved!

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My mum is a volunteer in a hospital. She brought dinner every Sunday to the people attending their relatives who are in hospital.

One Sunday, Mum ased me to help her with dinner. At the first, I didn’t want to, so in the end she persuaded me to go. Half an hour late ,we arrived. We quicly setup a table and started giving people food. The people serving there were deeply moved and showed our gratefulness. It was amaed to loo at people’s face, especially those of children. It made me feel gladly for being there.

That day I realied that the value of life is not only about receiving, but giving as well.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你在报纸上看到你市电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学做中餐，乐享中国菜”才艺大赛。你的外教Peter非常喜欢中国厨艺，你建议他去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。

1．比赛时间：7月15日；

2．报名时间：截止到6月30日；

3．报名地点：市电视台。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

山西省孝义市2018届高三下学期一模考试英语试题

参考答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

1-5ABCAC 6-10CBACB 11-15CBCCA 16-20ABCBB

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

21-23ADB 24-27BCBB 28-31DBCA 32-35BDDA

第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

36-40BAEGD

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

41-45ACDBC 46-50ABCAB 51-55DACDA 56-60DCBAD

第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

61. swimming 62. immediately 63. to mae 64. mine 65. instructions

66. which 67. what 68. into 69. was allowed 70. How

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

My mum is a volunteer in a hospital. She brought dinner every Sunday to the people attending∧their relatives

brings to

who are in hospital.

One Sunday, Mum ased me to help her with dinner. At the first, I didn’t want to, so in the end she persuaded me

\ but

to go. Half an hour late ,we arrived. We quicly setup a table and started giving people food. The people serving there

later

served

were deeply moved and showed our gratefulness. It was amaed to loo at people’s face, especially those of children.

their amaing faces

It made me feel gladly for being there.

glad

That day I realied that the value of life is not only about receiving, but giving as well.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

One possible version

Dear Peter,

I read in newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese Cuisine, Enjoy Chinese Foods”Foreigners’Talent Show will be held in my city Television Station on July 15th. I now you lie Chinese cooing, and you are free during that period. I thin this is a good chance for you to show your cooing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese cooing. If you would lie to try, you’ll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.

Yours,

Li Hua