2016届天津市新华中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

新华中学2016届高三第一学期第一次月考英语学科试卷（共 5 页）2015-9-6

（共两节，满分15分）

5段对话，回答第1至第5小题。

.

. C. He wants to buy a color TV.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a shop.

B. A country

C. A trip.

C. She is the top one in her class.

C. She doesn't enjoy living too long.

6至第8小题。

B. 11

C. 12

B. Chinese

C. Maths

C. His parents ask him to do so.

9至第11小题。

B. By car

C. By air

B. On the twenty-fifth

C. On the twenty-sixth

B. Go shopping with her cousins.

C. Help the man with the meals.

12至第15小题。

B.3

C. 4

B. Turn to some friends. C . Save much time.

A. Taking some exercise.

B. Drinking much coffee.

C. Inviting friends to dinner.

15. How does the speaker feel about alcohol or drugs?

A. They make us feel tenser and more nervous in the end.

B. They are so harmful to our health.

C. They can solve problems, but create more.

二．单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

16. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today.

A. why

B. when

C. which

D. that

17. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ________ all six people on

board.

A. killed

B. killing

C. kills

D. to kill

18. --- Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Olympic Games?

--- _____________. Ours is much stronger than theirs.

A.Of course

B. It depends

C Don’t mention it D. By no means

19. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _______ be rather cold sometimes.

A. must

B. can

C. should

D. would

20. Parents _________ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children

that priceless gift.

A. attach

B. pay

C. link

D. apply

21. The girl had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend

rushed out to greet her.

A. when

B. until

C. as

D. since

22. Not once ____ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.

A. occurred it

B. it did occur

C. it occurred

D. did it occur

23. --- What a mess! You are always so lazy!

--- I’m not to blame, Mom. I am ____ you have made me.

A. how

B. what

C. that

D. who

24. He seemed _____ the sad news as he looked really upset.

A. to know

B. to be knowing

C. to have known

D. to knew

25. We _____ your visit ever since you sent us an email informing us your date of arrival.

A. expected

B. are expecting

C. have been expecting

D. have been expected 三．完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to___26___ the seats, settled in one of them.

It has been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of ___27___. Susan’s husband Mark watched her ___28___into hopelessness and he was ___29___to use every possible means to help his wife.

Finally, Susan felt ready to ___30___to her job, but how would she get there? She used to

感激).

in a military

building 42. A. respect B. envy C. know D. support

43. A. what B. how C. why D. who

44. A. past B. same C. first D. next

45. A. courage B. will C. sight D. wisdom

四．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

As parents we like to make sure that our children are eating well and getting all the nutrients they need. Children need two to three kinds of vegetables every day.

A simple way to get our children to eat vegetables is by eating them ourselves. Following our example, they may start eating vegetables themselves. Don’t say things like, “If you eat your vegetables, you can have dessert.” The methods work for a little while but can possibly lead them to hate vegetables more. Give your children new varieties of foods which will help them develop a taste for trying new things.

Sometimes the simple things just don’t work. We have to start becoming a little creative to make our children eat vegetables. By doing this in the beginning when children are small, we will help them learn to love vegetables.

Think of creative ways to help children eat vegetables. For example, cut up vegetables like carrots, cucumbers and place them in a creative way on a plate for an afternoon snack. Or try using cheese sauce either by dipping the vegetables in it or by putting the cheese right on top of cooked or raw(生的) vegetables.

If you prefer, you can also add a teaspoon of sugar on top of cooked green beans and peas to make them taste a little sweeter. Doing this shouldn’t lead to a sweet tooth as long as you only give them a small amount.

If you h ave children that refuse to eat vegetables, some of these suggestions I’ve listed will help to turn that around. In the end, you’re not only just getting them to eat vegetables, you’re also helping them to live a healthier lifestyle.

46. The underlined wor d “them” (in Paragraph 2) refers to “ _______”.

A. foods

B. vegetables

C. cheese

D. nutrients

47. According to the passage, all the following ways to get children to eat vegetables are creative EXCEPT _______.

A. preparing carrots in an attractive way

B. adding some cheese sauce to vegetables

C. putting cheese on top of vegetables

D. making vegetables much sweeter

48. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Children need to eat vegetables every day for their health.

B. It’s necessary to think of creative ways to make children eat vegetables.

C. Sugar can make children keep a healthy diet.

D. Parents should help children live a healthy lifestyle.

49. If you want your children to develop the habit of eating vegetables, you should ______.

B. be very patient to them

D. cut vegetables into different shapes

B

排水) system, but there simply

Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to

where George Pullman came in. He had developed some house-moving skills

To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of

螺旋千斤顶) beneath the building's foundation. One man was assigned to operate each of roughly 10 jackscrews. At Pullman's signal each man turned his jackscrew the same at the same time, thereby raising the building slowly and evenly. Astonishingly, the Hotel stay open during the entire operation, and many of its guests didn't even notice was happening. Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in

early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem. Now that

C. Chicago was very dangerous in the spring

D. the Chicago people were particularly humorous 52. The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to_______.

A. get rid of the street dirt

B. lower the Chicago River

C. fight against heavy floods

D. build the pipes above ground

53. The underlined word "hoist" in Paragraph 4 means "_______".

A. change

B. lift

C. repair

D. decorate

54. What can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?

A. It went on smoothly as intended.

B. It interrupted the business of the hotel.

C. It involved Pullman turning ten jackscrews.

D. It separated the building from its foundation.

55. The passage is mainly about the early Chicago's ______.

A. popular life styles and their influences

B. environmental disasters and their causes

C. engineering problems and their solutions

D. successful businessmen and their achievements

C

Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes it’s important to distinguish television’s influences on children from those of the family. We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn’t really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children’s minds.

One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child’s ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images (影像). Instead, they learn both explicit(明确的) and hidden meanings from what they see. Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.

Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability. TV doesn’t take the place of readin g for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents’ educational background have a stronger influence on a child’s reading. “A child’s reading ability is best predic ted by how much a parent reads.” Anderson says.

Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ (智商) scores and affects school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact,

传tle about people’s psychology

, the smarter he is

, the better he performs at school

.

.

5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

’s store while attending school. This was 零售业) experience and he really enjoyed it. After graduation, he began his own

was popular with employees and he founded some of the basic taking the company public in 1970, Walton introduced his “profit sharing plan”. The

of the store. Sam Walton believed that “individuals don’t win, teams do”. Employees at stores were offered stock options (认股权) and store discounts. These benefits are

实现) them. Walton believed happy employee meant happy customers and more sales. He also believed that by giving

North America. Wal-Mart’s unique decentralized (分散的) distribution system, also ’s idea, created the edge needed to further encourage growth in the 1980s during growing

in Para. 1 refer to? (No more than 5 words)

’s first Wal-mart store achieve success? (No more than 10 words)

’s the purpose of Walton’s carrying out “profit sharing plan”? (No more than 15 words) _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 64 Why were employees at Wal-mart stores offered stock options? (No more than 10 words) 65. Are you in favor of Walton’s management style? An d Why? (No more than 20 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 六．写作（满分15分）

假如你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部，开展了为期两个月的活动。现在，你将代表俱乐部在课堂上进行经验交流，请写一篇英语发言稿，主要内容如下：1．简要描述俱乐部开展的一项与英语有关的主要活动；

2. 谈谈你们开展该活动的收获。

注意：1.词数不少于100个；2. 不能使用真实的姓名和学校名称。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

新华中学2016届高三第一学期第一次月考

英语学科答题纸2015-9-6

一．听力（共两节，满分15分）

1-5 CBABA6-10 CABBC11-15 ABAAC

二．单选（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

16-20 DBDBA 21-25 ADBCC

三．完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

26-30 DCBBA 31—35 DACCD

36—40 BADBD 41—45 ABCAC

四．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

45-50 B D C A B 51-55 B D B A C

56-60 B C D C D

五．阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

61. His first retailing experience.

62. By specializing in name brands at low prices.

63. To improve Wal-Mart employees’ income dependent on the profits of the store.

64. Because they would care about the company.

65. Yes, I am. Because it can make the employees happy and promotes sales.

六．作文（15分）

One possible version

Boys and girls,

Our English Club has held a variety of activities in the past two months, which has drawn much attention of the students and teachers.

Recently our club held an English speech contest, the theme of which is “ Challenge Myself and Strengthen Self-confidence”. A large number of students attended the contest and showed their wonderful performances and a great many teachers and students crowded into the hall to see their performance. At the stage, no matter what pressure the speakers faced, they bravely overcame it and challenged themselves to achieve great success. What’s more, they impressed us, the host, deeply with their unusual confidence and performance.

Through such an activity, we know a lot more about our students and our school. And we have gained much, such as self-confidence, honor, and so on. Besides, our club is growing stronger and more mayure.

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