创新大学英语2答案
【篇一:全新版大学英语综合教程第二册答案】nglish book 2
unit 1
★ text a
vocabulary
i.
1.1) insert2) on occasion3) investigate 4) in retrospect5) initial
6) phenomena
7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) not…in the least 11) promote 12) emerged
2. 1) there is a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.
2) natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.
3) the city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.
4) his nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.
5) the poems by a little-known sixteenth-century italian poet have found their way into some english magazines.
3. 1) be picked up, can’t accomplish, am exaggerating
2) somewhat, performance, have neglected, they apply to
3) assist, on the other hand, are valid, a superior
ii.
1. 1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous
2. 1) principal 2) principal 3) principle 4) principles 5) principal
iii.
1. themselves
2. himself/herself
3. herself/by herself/on her own
4. itself
5. ourselves
6. yourself/ by yourself/on your own
comprehensive exercise
i. cloze
1. 1) contrast2) exaggerating3) priority4) on the other hand 5) promoting
6) pick up7) assist 8) accomplish9) on occasion 10) neglecting
11) worthwhile 12) superior
2. 1) end 2) perform 3) facing 4) competent5) equipped
6) designed7) approach8) rest9) definitely 10) quality ii. translation
1. 1) it takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.
2) tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.
3) many educators think it desirable to foster the creative
spirit in the child at an early age.
4) assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/purchase it?
5) if the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.
2. to improve our english, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. without an enormous store of good english writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in english. it is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. as
long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering english.
★ text b
comprehension check: c c d a c b
language practice
1. g h e c f a b d
2. 1) adopt 2) account 3) from your point of view 4) ended up 5) furthermore 6) fund
7) annual8) keeping track of 9) pace 10) intends
11) perspective12) devise
unit 2
★ text a
vocabulary
i. 1. 1) abrupt2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear 5) dated
6)consequences7)seemingly 8) in contrast to 9) curiosity 10) genuine11) primarily 12) sentiments
2. 1) when you are confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.
2) water is vital to the existence of all forms of life.
3) there is still some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject.
4) as a person of simple living habits, he needs nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.
5) it tickled him to think that she’d com e to as his advice.
3. 1) a lingering, fabricating, sentiments
2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences
3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attain
ii.
1. it’s a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.
2. she arrived early and took a front row seat.
3. don’t take me for a fool.
4. it takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.
5. my uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the arctic this summer.
6. he took the dinner plate i passed to him.
7. kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.
8. if you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.
iii.
1. hanging
2. to give
3. to return
4. being praised
5. not having written
6. to say
7. to open
8. being helped
comprehensive exercise
i.
1. 1) well-off/affluent2) dated3) falling into4) bracket 5) deny
6) tangible 7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt
11) focus 12) donations
2. 1) consume2) fueled3) annual4) plain5) physically6) security 7) indicates8) equally9) traditional10) follows
ii. translation
1. 1) the company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.
2) whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.
3) education is the most cherished tradition in our family. that’s why my paren ts never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.
4) shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.
5) in contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.
2. with more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. we will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their
scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.
★ text b
comprehension check: b b d c d d
language practice
1. f c g e b a h d
2. 1) stunned 2) hold (fast) to 3) folks 4) generosity 5) discount6) liable
7) ranks 8) on the run9) make up10) blends in11) by all accounts 12) comes into contact with
unit 3
★ text a
vocabulary
i.
1.1) typical2)dumb 3) junior 4) glorious 5) welfare 6)came over 7) interference
8)fading 9) narrowed down10) frank 11)schemes12) at any rate 2. 1) the security council consists of five generals and four police officers.
2) the new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.
3) i was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.
4) do you have any proof that it was hey who stole the computer?
5) the boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.
3. 1) hysterical; was handed down; should have known better than
2) twisted, over and over, talented son
3) patience, not to keep him in suspense, assured, repeatedly ii.
1. adequate
2. anxious
3. certain
4. content
5. crazy
6. likely
7. fortunate
8. keeniii.
1. be admitted
2. live
3. be postponed
4. buy
5. be banned
6. be
comprehensive exercise
i. 1. 1) typical 2) welfare3) constant4) frank5) talent6) dumb
7) know better than that 8) repeatedly 9) dread 10) interference 11) bet 12) assure
2. 1) despite 2) really 3) same 4) contact 5) admitted 6) attempt 7) not 8) tend 9) different 10) manner
ii. translation
1. 1) have scientists found proof of water on mars?
2) the planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.
3) sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live
on welfare for the rest of his life.
4) a jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that mary was guilty.
5) sean felt humiliated ti hear his talent being questioned.
2. george, the son of mr. johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. they called mr. johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. mr. johnson assured them
that he would certainly settle the issue. as soon as he put
down the phone he scolded his son, “what has come over you? you should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” in the end george traded his cd’s for computer games software from his classmates.
★ text b
comprehension check: b a b c d a
language practice
1. d e f g a b h c
2. 1) and he like 2) popularity 3) had been kept in the dark 4) define 5) was aware of
6)relate7) were up to 8) trend 9)opportunity10)mobile
11)comments
12) interviewed
unit 4
★ text a
vocabulary
i.
1. 1) conversely 2). but then3) symptom 4) spitting5) abusing6) tone
7) took…in 8) editing 9) have a rranged10) in sight 11) stretched 12) data
2. 1) the sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.
2) a lot of american teenagers don’t like street gangs, but they find themselves getting sucked in.
3) jeffrey’s computer crashed again this mornin g. the manager has arranged for a technician from the computer store to
check and repair it.
4) during the vietnam war, many young americans fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries to
avoid military service.
5) the new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people’s confidence in it.
3. 1) the virtual, on line, via 2) nightmare, routine, any appointment, arrange for
3) cue, remarks, his tune
ii. 1. we came here all the way on foot.
2. private cars are not allowed on campus.
3. they are on vocation in florida.
4. mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.
5. don’t worry, lucy is always on time.
6. industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.
iii. 1. hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard 6. easy
comprehensive exercise
i.
1. 1) internet 2) click 3) virtual 4) routines 5) arrange 6) nightmare 7) annoying 8) connection 9) crawls 10) take in 11) spit 12) data 13) sucked into 14) at times 15) flee 16) on line
2. 1) companion 2) deliver 3) access 4) enables 5) customers 6) delights 7) provides 8) small 9) remote 10) information
ii. translation
1. 1) research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.
2) a slow internet connecting speed is really annoying.
3) as the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.
4) in her report, mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.
5) sue is a girl of great talent. her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.
2. perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. i agree that the internet has made my job a lot easier. i can write,submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. with a click of the mouse, i can get all the data i need and keep up with the latest news. but then, communicating through the net can be frustrating at times. the system may crash. worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.
★ text b
comprehension check: c a a b d c
language practice
1.d e a c b f g h
2.1) vehicle2) hooked on3)intense
4)worldwide5)overnight6)slipped
7) on the whole8) called forth9) outwards10)needless to say11) to my knowledge
12) on top of that
unit 5
★ text a
vocabulary
i.
1. 1) startled 2) mere 3) motion4) sweating 5) stretched6) vain 7) on one occasion
8) anxiety 9) emotions10) ashamed11) in my mind’s eye12) recurring
2. 1) mrs. white’s birthday coincides with her husband’s.
2) they make big profits on the stuff they sell by creating an artificial shortage, which send s the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.
3) it has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.
4) politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.
5) tension came over her, as she waited for her first tv interview.
3. 1) media, dedication to, grace 2) his competitors, in excitement, hug him, congratulate him on
【篇二:全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2答案unit1】lass=txt>课后练习答案
unit1ways of learning
part ii reading task
comprehension
content question
pair work
1. they were studying arts education in chinese kindergartens and elementary schools in nanjing.
2. their 18-month-old son benjamin was fond of trying to
place the key into the slot of the key box during their stay at
the jinling hotel.
3. they would come over to watch benjamin and then try to teach him how to do it properly.
4. because he realized that this anecdote was directly relevant to their assigned tasks in china: to investigate early childhood education and to throw light on chinese attitudes toward creativity.
5. most of them displayed the same attitude as the staff at the jinling hotel.
6. he emphasized that the most important thing is to teach the child that on can solve a problem effectively by
oneself.
7. he means that this incident pointed to important
differences in educational and artistic practices between china and the usa.
8. the manner in which the chinese staff saw the need to
teach the child by guiding his hand in the characteristic of a broader attitude to education, one that stands in contrast to
the western preference for leaving the child to explore and
learn unaided.
10. americans think that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge, and skills can be picked up later. chinese think that if skills are not acquired early, they may
never be acquired, and there is no hurry to promote creativity.
11. this is mainly due to the difference in their way of thinking.
12. the author makes the suggestion that we should strike
a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills.
text organization
working on your own
1.
1) the text begins with an anecdote.
2) his thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in china and the west.
3) he winds up the text with a suggestion in the form of a question.
2. chinese
1) show a child how to do something, or tech by holding the hand
2) give greater priority to developing skills at an early age, believing that creativity can be promoted over time americans 1) teach children that they should rely on themselves for solutions to problems
2) put more emphasis on fostering creativity in young children, thinking skills can be picked up later
language sense enhancement
(1) summarizing
(2) value originality and independence
(3) contrast between
(4) in terms of
(5) harbor
(6) fearful
(7) comparable
(8) promote creativity
(9) emerge
(10) picked up
language focus
vocabulary
i
1.
1) insert
2) on occasion
3) investigate
4) in retrospect
5) initial
6) phenomena
7) attached
8) make up for
9) is awaiting
10) not; in the least
11) promote
12) emerged
2.
1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.
2) is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.
3) as a financial center has evolved slowly.
4) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.
5) by a little-known sixteen-century italian poet have found their way into some english magazines.
3.
1) be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating
2) somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to
3) assist; on the other hand; are valid; a superior ii
1.
1) continual
2) continuous
3) continual
4) continuous
【篇三:全新版大学英语综合教程2课后习题答案】 unit 1
key to exercises
part i pre-reading task
script for the recording:
ways of learning is the topic of this unit. it is also the topic of the song you are about to listen to, called teach your children sung by crosby, stills and nash.
teach your children
crosby, stills and nash
you, who are on the road,
must nave a code that you can live by.
and so, become yourselr,
because the past is just a goodbye.
teach your cbildren well,
their lathers hell did slowly go by.
and reed them on your dreams,
the one they picks, the one youll mow by.
dont you ever ash them why, ir they told you, you will cry, so just look at them and sigh and know they love you.
appendix i - 93 -
and you, oi tender years,
cant know the rears that your elders grew by.
ana so please help them with your youtb,
they seek the truth before tbey can die.
teacb your parents well,
tbeir childrens bell will slowly go by.
and reed them on your dreams,
tbe one tbey picks, tbe one youll know by.
don t you ever ask them why, ir tbey told you, you will cry, so just look at them and sigh and know tbey love you.
the first part of die song is about how parents can inspire their children through sharing with them their dreams, their hopes for a better life. it starts with advice on how you need a set of rules, a code diat you can live by, to guide you on the road of life. only then will you be able to fully realise all that is within you and become yourself. therefore, parents need to teach their children well.
and children — you of tender years — also have something to teach their parents, for learning is not a one-way street. children should share their own dreams with their parents so that young and old can get to understand each otiier better.
that said, one should not go too far. for some things are perhaps better left unsaid between parents and children. dont you ever ask them why, if they told you, you will cry. at such moments all that there is left to do is to look at one another and sigh, happy in each otiiers love.
part ii text a text organization
1. 1) the text begins with an anecdote/incident.
2) his thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in china and the west.
3) he winds up the text with a suggestion in die form of a question.
points for comparison/contrast
1) ways to learn to accomplish a task chinese show a child how to do americans teach children that they should
something, or teach by holding rely on themselves for solutions
his hand
2) attitudes to creativity and skills give greater priority to de-to problems put more emphasis on fostering
veloping skills at an early age, creativity in young children,
believing creativity can be
promoted over time
1. vocabulary
1) insert
3) investigate
5) initial
7) attached
9) is awaiting
11) promote
2. rewrite each sentence
1) there is a striking contrast between the standard of living in the north of the country and the south.
2) natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.
3) the citys importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.
4) his nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.
5) the poems by a little-known sixteenth-century italian poet have found their way into some english magazines.
3. 1) chinese isnt a subject that fact is im only telling the truth. t3) the teacher-directed and the child-directed approaches to teaching art represent two extremes of approach to guide childrens development. this approach combines some form of structure with the child leading the direction. 2) on occasion 4) in retrospect 6) phenomena 8) make up for 10) not …in the least 12) emerged thinking skills can be picked up later
ii. confusable words
1.
1) continual 3) continual
2
1) principal 3) principle 5) principal
2) continuous 4) continuous
2) principal
4) principles
iii. usage
1. themselves
2. himself/herself
3. herself/by herself/on her own
4. itself
5. ourselves
6. yourself/by yourself/on your own
comprehensive exercises
i. cloze
(a)
1. contrast
2. exaggerating
3. priority
4. on the other hand
5. promoting
6. pick up
7. assist 8. accomplish
9. on occasion 10. neglecting
11. worthwhile 12. superior
(b)
1. end
2. perform
3. facing
4. competent
5. equipped
6. designed
7.approach 8. rest
9. definitely 10. quality
ii. translation
1. sentences
1) it takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.
2) tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.
3) many educators think it desirable to foster the creative
spirit in the child at an early age.
4) assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/ purchase it?
5) if the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.
2. passage translation
to improve our english, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. besides, learning by heart as many
well-written essays as possible is also very important. without an enormous store of good english writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in english. it is also helpful to
summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will
produce the most desirable result. as long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering english.
unit2
text a
a life full of riches
i. vocabulary
1. fill in the gaps with words or phrases…