实用综合英语第一册翻译答案说课讲解

实用综合英语第一册复习题

Ⅰ、单选

1. USA Today is known as America’s newspaper and is _______ to all 50 states.

A. contributed

B. distributed

C. attributed

D. tributed

2. The aim of the newspaper is to ________ its readers ________ all the information they need to successfully run their businesses.

A. supply… with

B. supply… to

C. supply… for

D. supply… as

3. The New York Times is an American daily newspaper ________ in New York City.

A. feature

B. supply

C. published

D. distinguish

4. About half of the museums in the USA ____________ history.

A. are divided to

B. are divided in

C. are devoted to

D. are devoted in

5. Scientists believe they may have discovered the secret of why women

________ to live longer than men.

A. intend

B. intends

C. tends

D. tend

6. Mary is interested in politics and always ______________ the latest news.

A. keep in touch with

B. keep from

C. keep up with

D. keep on with

7. Many newspapers __________ advertisement support for their survival.

A. depend on

B. depend in

C. rely in

D. rely on

8. We found ______ difficult for us to describe the details.

A. he

B. this

C. that

D. it

9. Louise Brown, ______ in England, is the world’s first test tube baby.

A. bear

B. was born

C. born

D. bearing

10. People _____ in cities can enjoy more of modern life

A. live

B. living

C. lived

D. are living

11. Companies trying to sell and products know that product research plays a vital role in sales success.

A. buy

B. deliver

C. promote

D. collect

12. conducting a survey about people’s favorite foods, they formed a special team.

A. For the purpose of

B. From the purpose of

C. In order to

D. With a purpose of

13. Consider how your lifestyle would change if your income by 50-60%.

A. go down

B. take down

C. went down

D. took down

14. Our project is designed to provide students with an opportunity to earn additional income and experience in their area of interest.

A. rise

B. receive

C. accept

D. gain

15. For Australia the of households with home Internet access was 67% in 2007, while the European Union average was 56%.

A. number

B. numeral

C. percent

D. percentage

16. There has been a towards simpler styles in women’s dress in the recent decade.

A. tend

B. trend

C. intend

D. intention

17. Do you know what has happened to the poor ?.

A. create

B. creature

C. creative

D. created

18. They that bridge for over a year and it still isn’t finished.

A. build

B. are building

C. have built

D. have been building

19. He told us strange a story that we could hardly believe it.

A. such

B. so

C. as

D. how

20. The hall was a crowded place that some of us had to stand.

A. such

B. so

C. as

D. how

21. ___ their own public relations staffs, some companies hire a few specialists from abroad.

A. Beside

B. Except

C. In addition to

D. But

22. It’s very __ of you to take care of the children while their parents are away.

A. thought

B. thoughtful

C. thoughtfulness

D. think

23. We look for people who __ family life because it makes working together

as a business unit so much better—for customers and for each other.

A. care for

B. take care of

C. care about

D. take care

24. The Whites are always ___ their neighbours, wherever they live.

A. on good term with

B. on good terms with

C. in good term with

D. in good terms with

25. Alan Rusbridger, editor of the Guardian, claimed that not all newspapers

would __ as more people go to the web for news.

A. survival

B. survivor

C. survive

D. be survived

26. The teaching staff in college ___ professors, lectures and assistants.

A. make up of

B. consist of

C. is made up of

D. is consisted of

27. Our public relations specialists provide information about the company and

they handle all areas of publicity __ the business.

A. connect with

B. connected with

C. connecting with

D. is connected with

28. George is a worker _____ Jack.

A. as more efficient as

B. as efficient as

C. efficient than

D. so efficient as

29. We had ___ sooner set out ___ it started to rain.

A. no… when

B. not … when

C. no … than

D. no… when

30. “Would you mind lending me your bicycle tonight?” “I guess ____. ”

A. not

B. no

C. don’t

D. wouldn’t

31. If you don’t throw away those old shoes, I’ll ______ them for you.

A. expose to

B. propose to

C. suppose of

D. dispose of

32. A driver who left the scene of a fatal crash has told a jury he now felt _____ by his actions.

A. disgusting

B. being disgusting

C. disgusted

D. been disgusted

33. Always make sure you protect your skin against the sun because

whenever you ____ your skin __ the sun, you are increasing your chance of skin cancer.

A. expose…to

B. propose…to

C. suppose…to

D. dispose… of

34. Many animals’ ______ reaction is to seek shelter in the face of possible violent weather.

A. instinctive

B. distinctive

C. passive

D. negative

35. To develop a socialist market economy, we have no ready____ to follow.

A. paddle

B. peak

C. pace

D. pattern

36. All of us _______those basic needs- but how we go about the basic needs is defined by culture which is learned.

A. be born with

B. are born by

C. are born with

D. born with

37. You can ______ your earlier mistakes and misunderstandings as you have developed a better understanding of your new culture.

A. peer at

B. laugh at

C. glance at

D. peep at

38. Her family congratulated her ____ bearing a baby.

A. by

B. on

C. from

D. in

39. Weather______, the picnic will be held as planned.

A. permitted

B. Being permitted

C. permitting

D. permits

40. ________ his address, I couldn’t possibly pay a visit to him.

A. not known

B. Knowing not

C. known not

D. Not knowing

41. The police managed to ______ him into revealing his true identity

A. trip

B. tripped

C. trap

D. trapped

42. I am so ______ to you for all you have done for me.

A. grateful

B. grate

C. thank

D. wonderful

43. Her parents ______ her from applying for drama courses because they thought she’d never get a job.

A. couraged

B. discouraged

C. encouraged

D. courageous

44. It is most ______ that I was not informed about his arrival earlier. I could have gone to the airport to meet him.

A. fortunate

B. fortunately

C. unfortunate

D. unfortunately

45. It was his careless driving that ______ this traffic accident.

A. lead to

B. led to

C. let to

D. led at

46. When I began taking math classes, I felt like a total failure. In fact, I ______ of my Math 102 class.

A. dropped out

B. dropped at

C. dropped in

D. dropped on

47. We should not develop our industry _______ environmental protection.

A. in the sacrifice of

B. on the sacrifice of

C. at the sacrifice in

D. at the sacrifice of

48. All eyes were ______ the young actress who was standing at the center of the stage.

A. focusing in

B. focused in

C. focused on

D. focusing on

49. Do not put off until tomorrow ______ you can do today.

A. when

B. where

C. what

D. whom

50. I’ve got ______ the time ______ the money to go on holiday.

A. neither…or…

B. neither…nor…

C. either…nor…

D. both…or…

51. He bought her some flowers to ___ being late.

A. make for

B. take up

C. make up for

D. take up for

52. A few people in that region claimed to have ___ beings from outer space.

A. come contact with

B. come into contact with

C. get touch with

D. keep touch with

53. They are so alike. I can never ___ one ___ the other.

A. tell, about

B. tell, from

C. talk, about

D. talk, from

54. He had an excellent __ of Latin and Greek through self learning.

A. command

B. demand

C. order

D. request

55. Some electric food-mixers are really ___, but it takes time to clean them.

A. hand

B. handy

C. handle

D. handiness

56. The two well-known drug manufacturers are ___ in an attempt to develop a new medicine.

A. operating

B. operated

C. cooperating

D. cooperated

57. They bought a lot of new office furniture, and had to ___ the old stuff.

A. get of

B. get rid

C. get rid of

D. get to

58. Tom looked down at his shoes and ___ the mud before entering the house.

A. removes

B. removed

C. moves

D. moved

59. I’m still feeling tired but I ___ feel sick.

A. not longer

B. not more

C. no longer

D. not any more

60. I’ll put out some food ___ you may be hungry.

A. so that

B. in order that

C. in case

D. for fear

61. Please don’t to contact us if you need any further information.

A. pause

B. stop

C. hesitate

D. contitue

62. The trade between imports and exports has been filled up in the recent years.

A. gap

B. blank

C. distance

D. difference

63. He was _____ for the army because of his bad eyesight.

A. rejected

B. projected

C. agreed

D. received

64. Jack came into the house in a _____ --- he’d forgotten his keys.

A. quick

B. rush

C. rapid

D. fast

65. They have so much work to do that they won’t ____ it until midnight.

A. go on

B. pass through

C. turn down

D. get through

66. In this sentence, the word _____ an entirely different meaning.

A. takes down

B. takes on

C. takes off

D. takes over

67. The research findings have been _____ long enough! They should have

been published.

A. held back

B. held on

C. held off

D. held up

68. Give my best wishes to your parents. I hope they are _____.

A. good

B. well

C. great

D. perfect

69. I suggested that she should apply for the position ______ instead of by letter.

A. in person

B. by person

C. on person

D. from person

70. She is too excited; we must do something to make her _____.

A. cool down

B. take down

C. turn down

D. go down

Ⅱ、翻译

①、英译汉

1、The Sunday papers, on the other hand, are intended to entertain as well as inform, and they tend to be read leisurely by all members of the family.

而星期天的报纸除了提供信息之外，还提供娱乐内容，供所有家庭成员阅读消遣。

2、They contain articles about the important national and international news of the week, and special sections are devoted to news about such areas as business, science, education, and arts.

它们刊载一周国内和国际的重要新闻，还有一些专栏则刊登有关商业、科学、教育和艺术等领域的新闻。

3、In the United States, there’s a widespread belief that statistics don’t lie. Perhaps that’s why surv eys are such an important part of American life.

在美国，人们普遍相信统计数字不会说谎。也许这就是调查已成为美式生活中如此重要方面的原因。

4、One of the many important changes concerns where people live. Americans

are still a mainly urban people with about 75 percent of the population living in or near large cities.

许多重大变化之一便是关于人们居住在哪里的问题。美国人主要是城市居民，因为有75%的人口居住在大城市里或大城市附近。

5、Public relations begins by planning one’s actions so as to respect the rights and beliefs of other people.

公共关系从尊重别人的权利、信仰为出发点来计划自己的行动。

6、A company may also, as a public service, undertake projects not directly connected with its business, to help make society better.

一个公司也可能承担一些与其业务无直接关系的项目，作为对公众的服务，以使社会更加美好。

7、It is simply that different people do the same things in different ways.

只是不同的部族用不同的方式做同样的事情而已。

8、However, the way in which they take care of these needs depends on the culture in which they grow up.

然而，他们满足这些需要的方式取决于他们成长于其中的文化。

9、In my company’s early years we had a bright part-time programmer who threatened to drop out of high school to work full-time.

在公司刚成立的那几年里，我们有一个聪明的兼职编程员，他扬言要从高中退学，做全职编程员。

10、I’m as impressed as the next person is when an 11-year-old can do calculus and is learning to think logically.

一个11岁的孩子会微积分，会逻辑推理，我会和别人一样感到钦佩。

11、We have ruled out tool use and invention as ways of telling animal behaviour from human behaviour.

我们已排除了根据能否使用工具和发明来区分动物行为和人类行为的方法。12、Perhaps the most important thing we have learned from studies of other animals is that the line dividing us from them is not as clear as we used to think.

我们通过对其他动物的研究所了解到的最重要的事实是：我们与动物的分界线并不像我们以前认为的那么明确。

13、A cop is trained to be curious — and concerned. So I dialed a third time. 警察都受过训练，要有好奇心,而且要关心别人。所以我第三次拨了电话。

②、汉译英

1、我们一定要努力学习，以赶上时代的步伐。

We must study hard to keep up with the times.

2、他们经常为市场提供新产品。

They often supply the market with new commodities.

3、除了你要的苹果之外，我还给你买了些橘子。（in addition to）

In addition to apples you asked for, I bought you some oranges.

4、杰克不久就适应了部队生活。（adjust to）

Jack soon adjusted to army life.

5、我们认为，如果得不到人民的信任，我们的事业就不能获得成功。

We believe that our cause can’t win unless we have the confidence of the people.

6、凡打算做公关工作的人都应该尽可能广泛地接受教育。

Anyone who plans to do public relations work should get as broad an education as possible.

7、蜘蛛织网是一种天生的本能行为。

The spinning of webs is an instinctive behavior that a spider is born with.

8、一种文化与另一种文化对美所持的看法各不相同。

Ideas of what is beautiful differ from one culture to another.

9、我认为，除非面临一生难求的机会，任何人都不应该中途辍学。

I believe that nobody should drop out of college unless they believe they face the opportunity of a lifetime.

10、你所受教育越多，就越可能在日常生活中形成健康的生活习惯。

The more education you have, the more likely you are to practice healthy habits in your daily life.

11、他们已不再认为动物没有情感。

They have no longer thought that animals have no emotions.

12、他以为自己找到了正确答案，但事实并非如此。

He thought he had found the right answer, but that was not the case. 13、她虽然没有多少经验，可是她以自己的勤奋工作弥补了这一点。

She doesn’t have much experience but she makes up for it with

hard-work.

14、我和你说话就像跟自己的孩子说话一样。

I’m talking to you just the way I’d talk to a child of my own.

15、我把家里和办公室的电话号码都给了他，这样他就可以每天给我打电话了。

I gave him my home and office numbers so he could call me every day.

16、我不知道阿道夫会亲自接待我，还是像我父亲那样拒绝我。

I wondered if Adolf would accept me in person or reject me as my father did.

Ⅲ、写作

1、感谢信

Dear Chen Jianping,

I’m writing to thank you for (those two wonderful days in Beijing). I will always remember this visit. Before I arrived, I was a little anxious. I didn’t know what to expect. But I had no need to worry. You gave me a very warm welcome and I soon felt at home. I will never forget your kindness and hospitality. And thank you, also, for arranging so many interesting things. The visits to the Great Wall, the Imperial Palace, and the Summer Palace were unforgettable. It was very kind of you to do all this for me and I appreciate it more than I can say.

Yours sincerely,

Paula

变式：就下述内容写一封感谢信：

你在一位朋友家度周末，受到了热情款待，写信表示感谢。

(the wonderful weekend at your home)

2、投诉信

July 5, 2008 Dear Sir,

I am writing to you about a (shirt) which I bought from your shop while [on holiday this summer]. When I took it out of the bag and examined it closely, {I found a large hole at the side and one button was missing}. As you will realise, I was extremely upset to discover all this.

At your prices, I expect top quality!

I am returning the (shirt) with this letter and look forward to receiving a full refund of 124 yuan.

Yours faithfully,

Li Ming 变式：就下述内容写一封投诉信：

你在某家商店购买了一双皮鞋，穿了不到一个月就坏了，你去信要求这

家商店退货赔款。

(pair of shoes) [last month] {I found that the heel of the left shoe came off}

综合英语教程2_课后翻译练习答案

综合英语教程2课后翻译答案汇总 Book Two Unit 1 Someone Waiting 1. I don’t like to see people off at the railway station. 2. The company is giving a farewell party for you on Monday evening. A car will come to your hotel to pick you up at half past seven. 3. She was so excited that she couldn’t help giving me a warm embrace. 4. I never quite succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place. 5. She glanced round the room to see who was there. 6. His big shoes look like small boats. 7. You should fold the eggs into flour instead of doing it in the opposite way. Unit 2 Football 1. He thinks that the marriage between them is no more than a business deal. 2. He used up all the money he had. 3. The young man saved your daughter from drowning. 4. She had absolutely nowhere to go, so she read some old books at

综合英语3课后翻译答案解析

Unit 1 1. 听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过。（distress） It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures. 2. 他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出了一副高兴的样子。（assume） He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss. 3. 格列佛经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异的人物。（assortment） Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and witnessed an assortment of strange people. 4. 如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你气的。（furious） He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. 5. 我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。（draw） We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. 6. 等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。（die down） The Nobel Prize winner began his speech after cheers and applause died down. 7. 他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此，他很少随大流。（run with the crowd） He is gifted with a special sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd. 8. 我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。（live up to） I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals. Unit 2 1. 我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂，一年365天每天工作10小时以上。（workaholic） My direct superior is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round. 2. 校长十分注重课外活动，他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对于外部世界的浓厚兴趣。（extracurricular） The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’ tremendous interest in the external world.

高职高专实用英语第二册英语翻译

1.荷兰人在饭馆吃饭时真的会各自付账吗？ Do Dutch people really go Dutch at a restaurant? 2.另一方面来说，诚实的人会赢得别人的尊敬。 On the other hand, an honest man win other’s respect. 3.无论我说了什么，都请不要生我的气。 Whatever I say, please don’t be mad at me. 4.真是难以置信，这样简单的主意以前竟没有人想到。 It is incredible that no one had ever thought of such a simple idea before. 5.她的心情一会儿高兴，一会儿绝望。 Her mood alternate between happiness and despair. 6.我们必须相信我们所做的事情，即使别人不相信。 We must believe in what we do, even when others don’t. 7.在大城市里，在寒冷的冬季，许多老年人死于污染的空气。 During the cold winters in big cities, many old people die from the polluted air. 8.我过去习惯早起，并且在早餐前散步一小时。 I used to get up early, and take a walk for one hour before breakfast. 9.要在不到一周的时间内完成这项工作，时间困难的事情。 It is hard to finish this work in less than one week. 10.到这部戏剧的结尾部分，很多观众都被深深感动了。 A lot of audiences were deeply affected at the end of the drama. 11.他以前比现在上门出诊多得多。 He used to make many more house calls than he does now. 12.我们在阅兵场上肩并肩地排成一行。 We lined up on the parade ground shoulder to shoulder. 13.不管他在不在对我们的工作不会有影响。 Whether he is here or not will make no difference to our work. 14.关于这件事的说法实在令人难以置信。 That is a tall story about this event. 15.我们尽了最大的努力以确保仪式正常进行。 We have tried our best to keep the ceremony on the rails. 16.他在会议一开始就讲了几个笑话，让大家放松了一些。 He started the meeting with a couple of jokes to make us relax. 17.虽然生了一场大病，但他会赶上大家的。 He would catch up with the rest of us, although he had been ill seriously. 18.一旦人们看到有些东西确实有效，就更有可能接受它。 One people have seen that something really works, they are more likely to accept it. 19.除了法语外，他还得学日语。 In addition to French, he has to learn Japanese. 20.这影片如此感人以至我们禁不住流下泪来。 This movie is so impressive that we can’t help crying. 21.把这么多书分类整理要花很多的时间。 It takes plenty of time to sort so many books. 22.这次地震带来了相当大的灾难，同样也带来了经历和力量。 The earthquake brought considerable misfortunes and it also brought experience and strength. 23.大多数人对心理健康问题几乎一无所知。 Most people know little about the mental health problem. 24.他们容忍了儿子的行为。 They have put up with their son’s behavior. 25.他长期以来致力于高科技的研究和开发。 He has been devoted to the research and the development of high tech all the time. 26.今晚中央电视台将播出一部名为“同一个世界，同一个梦想”的纪录片。Tonight CCTV will air a documentary named “One word, one dream.” 27.这些课程吸引了各行各业的人。 These courses attract people from all walks of life. 28.他们正在研究如何在地震中更好的逃生。 They are studying better ways to survive in earthquake. 29.这种做法不符合我们的政策。 Such act would be in disaccord with our policy. 30.他称她为他最好的一半。 He refers to her as his better half. 31.我们所能做的就是培养自己去全力对付它，而不是去躲避它。 What we can do is to train ourselves to deal with it, not to avoid it. 32.他们设计将疾病控制在小范围内。 They manage to limit the disease within a small area. 33.我既没有钱也没有时间去旅行。 I have neither money nor time for travelling. 34.此外，购买新车也是主要消费之一。 In addition, purchasing a new car is also a major spending. 35.他的课业很好。 He is getting on well with his school work. 36.没有人确切地知道当初人们是如何学会保存食物的。 No one knows for sure how people first learned to preserve food. 37.她没有领会他话中的幽默。 She didn’t pick up on the humor in his words. 38.这是对我们共同度过的那些美好时光的留念。 This is a reminder of the good time we spent together. 39.每个国家、每个民族都有自己的历史文化传统。 Every country and every nation has its own historical and cultural traditions. 40.几年以后，那些山也将被树木覆盖。 In a few years’ time, those maintain will also be covered with forest. 41.光明的未来往往建立在对过去遗忘的基础之上。 The bright future will always be on the base of a forgotten past. 42.我们在父母家优美的环境中放松了一下午。 We spent the afternoon relaxing in the beautiful surroundings of my parent’s home. 43.我需要一把剪刀把这篇报纸文章剪下来。 I need a scissors to cue off the article of newspaper. 44.这是到目前为止我们所收到的最大一项捐赠。 This is the biggest donation we have received up to now. 45.我们对做这么多作业感到厌倦。 We are tired of doing so much homework. 46.拼写问题可能也和书写不整洁有关。 Spelling problems can be related to the untidy writings.

新标准大学英语综合教程4__课后答案

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卷发：curl 乾燥：dry 湿的：wet 润丝：rinse 平梳：comb 镜子：mirror 吹风机：hair dryer 毛巾：towel 剪刀：scissors 发夹：hair pick 帽子：cap 削刀：razor 模特儿：model 发叉：hair pin 冷烫卷：perm rod 冷烫纸：perm paper 橡皮筋：rubber band 工作车：setting cart 洗发槽：shampoo sink 发刷：brush 圆梳：round brush

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