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新视野大学英语读写教程2-Unit3-课后习题答案

新视野大学英语读写教程2-Unit3-课后习题答案
新视野大学英语读写教程2-Unit3-课后习题答案

3. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can

abilities helped him to form his own ______ characteristic of writing.

2.The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something very ______ is done to repair the

damage there will be no hope for the project.

3.It’s not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n) ______ when they feel ashamed of their

parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends’ standards.

4.It is ______ for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the

area during the chaos following an earthquake.

5.Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to ______ the extent to which a price

change will affect supply and demand in the market.

6.Starting Monday, all foods ______ “organic” must be up to the strict national standards that

the government decided to put into effect now.

7.There is more to a woman than her looks, so I ______ the fact that after the woman grows old

and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her.

8.Apart from technological development, the 20th century ______ an enormous worldwide

political, economic and cultural transformation.

9.Unlike the practice in China, if you’re at a hotel restaurant in the United States, expect a

15-20 percent service charge or add the ______ amount yourself.

10.The change in smoking habits ______ a change in the incidence of lung cancer. The more

people smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer.

Ex.3

1. peculiar

2. radical

3. phase

4. sensible

5. predict

6. labeled

7. resent

8. witnessed

9. equivalent 10. parallels

Ex.4

-ic

chaotic dramatic academy

-ion

depression detection erosion

classification confuse cooperate dictate

-ist

rightist journal

5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can

1.One thing that helps you to listen to your thoughts is to keep a(n) ______ because it helps to

record various insights you gain when doing daily activities.

2.The country went through a(n) ______ period of social and economic transformation: a boom

in banking, engineering, scientific research and political thinking.

3.After the disaster many people began to suggest that government offices that help with storm

preparations ______ with offices that monitor wild animals.

4.Even though people didn’t expect much, the president’s speech did little to prevent the ______

of people’s confidence in the government.

5.New Zealand’s economy has probably been going through a more ______ revolution recently

than that of any other Western countries.

6.The language teacher gave the students a short list of words that are in common use in the UK

but would either ______ or even offend Americans.

7.My middle daughter received three scholarships to attend a summer military ______. Later

she became our city’s first international foreign-exchange student.

8.Systematic sampling of West German voters carried out in 1979-1980 indicated that 13

percent of all voters in the Federal Republic were ______ in their political views.

9.People who spend more time on the Internet experienced more ______ and loneliness than

those who spend less time on the Net.

10.Though he did not ______ his speech to the audience, he went at a pace slow enough for the

listeners to take down a lot of what he said.

11.Speaking of clone, most of the physical differences between originals and copies are so minor

that ______ of them would require a sophisticated laboratory.

12.The up-to-date ______ of books in the newly-built school library helps you to find the books

you want more quickly than before.

Ex.5

1. journal

2. chaotic

3. cooperate

4. erosion

5. dramatic

6. confuse

7. academy

8. rightists

9. depression 10. dictate 11. detection 12. classification 6. Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words form the word bank. You may not use any of the

which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are 2) ______ with a lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves.

My parents have already expressed feelings of 3) ______ over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to 4) ______ myself with the world, they seemed so shocked, That idea sounded foreign and to them was 5) ______ to lack of ambition.

Apart from that, my mother has 6) ______ to me that she is worried that I am not searching for a boy friend. 7) ______ this stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes more

8) ______ for women to adopt children.

I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to 9) ______ my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about 10) ______ to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less “ready” for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the age when my mother had me.

Ex. 6

K E A C L I G N H O

7. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each

both mother and father.

2. Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you, and don’t ______ when facing competition; inner confidence is important.

3. As our sweet childhood ______ adolescence’s temptation of love, we begin to learn, as adults, that most pleasures do not last forever.

4. In the economic recession, employers ______ the reduction of costs, most particularly in wages, in order to survive in the competitive world markets.

5. People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to ______ students whose English is not their first language.

6. Talking about negotiations, once an agreement is made, the Chinese sometimes ______ the slow pace in which Westerners implement the decision.

7. Earthquakes occur without warning; however, it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes ______ occurrences because of their highly sensitive organs.

8. An allowance can be ______ your child’s age, your own financial resources, the expenses it will cover and the goals you and your child wish to accomplish.

Ex.7

1. saddled with

2. back off

3. gives way to

4. resorted to

5. make allowances for

6. wonder at

7. prior to

8. based upon/on

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Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探,探测) transmit(v.传送,传递,传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现,为···所公认) yield(v.产生,出产,屈从,让步) pose(v.摆姿势,导致) assume(v.认为,假定,假设) confidence(n.信任信赖,自信心) inherit(v.沿袭,秉承,继承) comprehensive(a.综合的,多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得,获得,得到 fascinating迷人的,吸引人fulfill履行,执行pursue追求,致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适,合格raise提升,增加 passion强烈的爱好,热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得,取得,学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品,标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front

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1.她连水都不愿意喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner. 2.他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6. 我们已经在这个项目上投诉了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续努力。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. 1. 尽管她在家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释。 Mike didn’t come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. 3.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但绝不是什么大作家。 The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4. 他对足球不感兴趣,也不关心谁输谁赢。He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses. 5. 经理需要一个可信赖的助手,在他外出时,由助手负责处理问题。The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。 This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. 1. 你再怎么有经验,也得学习新技术。 You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 2. 还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。 There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there. 3. 由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。 Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences. 4. 虽然他历经沉浮,但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。 Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 5. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。 I have some reservations about the truth of your claim. 6. 她长得不特别高,但是身材瘦,给人一种个子高的错觉。 She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. 1.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。 It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 2. 不管黑猫白猫,能抓住老鼠就是好猫。 It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.

新视野读写教程 3 第三单元答案

U3 Enhance Your Language Awareness Words In Action 1.1) inform 2) evaluate 3) attractive 4) depression 5) leisure 6) Collective 7) decreased 8) spiritual 9) religious 10) temporary 11) scales 12) cultivate 13) suggests 14) purchase 15) inevitable 16) enable 17) reinforced 18) comparison 19) occupations 20) destructive 2.1) work out 2) have a clear conscience 3) other than 4) fact of life 5) as a whole 6) relative to 7) point of view 8) in terms of 9) in part 10) took pains 11) in effect 12) serve as 13) Leave…with 14) wore out 15) better off 16) has a great deal to do with 17) from…derives Increasing Your Word Power 1. 1) 反攻,反击2)反要求;反诉3)对策;对付措施4)对应的人(物),对手5)产生相反效果的6)抗癌的7)防冻剂8)防污染的9)反对吸烟的10)不合群的;反社会的 2.1) decrease 2) ranking 3) concept 4) suggest 5) central, key 6) way, pattern 7) aim, goal, end 8) buy 9) seek 10) norm, criterion 11) position 12) total, amount 13) short-term 14) honest 15) sort 16) inevitable 3.1) total 2) current 3) ideal 4) relatives 5) alternative 6) objectives 7) individual 8) maximum Grammar Review 1.1) was the law 2) could he free himself from feelings of guilt 3) will he now 4) have I faced so difficult a choice 5) are visitors allowed to feed the animals in the zoo 6) had we started lunch when the doorbell rang 7) she told me did I realize the mistake I had made 8) can you buy shoes like that 9) did he protest 10) I known what was going to happen 2.1) Your picture/ painting is far/much more beautiful. 2) If only I could do half as well as you (have done). 3) The publishing house has produced twice as many books as it did last year. 4) We had to do more work for less money. 5) While people are richer in material wealth, their spiritual life is poorer. Cloze 1)whole 2) However 3) part 4) In effect 5) derived 6) purchased 7) better off 8) take pains 9) necessarily 10) to do 11) comparison 12) relative 13) inevitable 14) serve 15) seek Translation 1.1) For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to illustrate/ explain/ interpret the meaning of happiness from their own points of view. 2) When I first came to college, I suddenly found myself left with everything to

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