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广东省汕头市新世界中英文学校2010届高三12月月考

广东省汕头市新世界中英文学校2010届高三12月月考
广东省汕头市新世界中英文学校2010届高三12月月考

新世界中英文学校2010届高三年级12月月考试卷

命题人:张修序 12. 17

Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分35分)

第一节听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话,回答第1—3三个小题。

1.What day is it today probably?

A.Saturday.

B. Sunday.

C. Monday.

2.Why was the man unable to go to the dinner party last Sunday?

A.He went on a trip.

B.He went out shopping.

C.He went to visit Tom and his wife.

3. What were served in the dinner?

A. Green cabbage, fish and fruit salad.

B. Green cabbage, soup and fresh salad.

C. Cabbage, beef and salad.

听第二段对话,回答第4—6三个小题。

4. Where are the speakers planning to go in the morning?

A. To a park.

B. To an art museum.

C. To a shopping centre.

5. Why does the man want to visit the zoo in the afternoon?

A. The zoo will be closed the rest of the week.

B. The zoo is free to visitors that day.

C. There are unusual animals on display.

6. How do the speakers plan to get to the seashore?

A. By taxi.

B. By bus.

C. By subway.

听第三段独白,回答第7—9三个小题。

7. How many things mentioned in the talk have vitamin C?

A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 4.

8. Which of the following can make us look young?

A. Pumpkins.

B. Sweet corns.

C. Apples.

9. What does the speaker mainly tell us to do?

A. Eat at least an apple each day.

B. Keep cancer and heart disease away.

C. Eat as much fruit and vegetables as we can.

听第四段对话,回答第10—12三个小题。

10. What is the woman speaker planning to do with her friends?

A. Go for a drive and have a picnic.

B. Study for tomorrow?s test.

C. Have dinner and see a movie.

11. What will the speakers do tonight?

A. Watch a video.

B. Attend a party.

C. Play some games.

12. When does the man speaker want to be home?

A. By 10:30 p.m.

B. At 11:30 p.m.

C. At midnight.

听第五段独白,回答第13—15三个小题。

13. What does the speaker mainly talk about?

A. Players club.

B. Professional actors.

C. Little theatre groups.

14. Why do people belonging to little theatre groups act only in the evenings?

A. They must have a good rest during the day.

B. They have other work in the daytime.

C. Few people come to the theatre during the day.

15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the talk?

A. Anyone who is interested in acting can join the Players Club.

B. Many people put on plays on weekends to earn extra money.

C. Tickets for the plays put on by the little theatre groups are free.

第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16—20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍,你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

第二部分:语言知识及运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。

A gray African goose stood at the back of my father?s truck,staring into the wide shiny bumper(保险杠)--completely attracted by the image he saw there. The goose preened(整理羽毛),waving his long neck from side to side. It was an interesting and amusing 21 .

When I noticed that the goose was still there nearly four hours later,I thought it

was 22 . So I asked my father about it.

“Dad,”I said. “That old gray goose has been standing behind your truck all day. Do you

have any idea why?”

“Oh,sure,”he answered without23 .“That?s Grady. He lost his …wife? a year ago,and he?s lonely without her. For nearly a month he searched the farm for her everyday. Then one day,as he 24 the shiny bumper,he caught sight of his reflection in it. I guess he thinks he?s found her. So every day he comes to be with her.”

Each and every morning,the geese wait 25 at the door of their protective shed

for my father to 26 them so they can wander around the farm. When Grady is turned

to loose,he leaves the others,27 instead to be with “ his wife. ” Eagerly, he rushes to wherever my father?s truck is parked and stares into the truck?s shiny silver bumper and 28 cackles(叫)away,perhaps telling her the events that occurred while they were apart.

“Isn?t it a bit strange that Grady stays at the bumper all day long? ” I asked.

“Not if that?s where he thinks his companion is,”my father replied. “He's29 to her. ”

I was interested in the obvious affection this goose had once 30 his mate,an affection so strong that he was determined to hang on to some appearance of it after her parting.

21. A. sight B. position C. spot D. situation

22. A. usual B. reasonable C. common D. strange

23. A. delay B. hesitation C. question D. permission

24. A. passed B. ignored C. admired D. adored

25. A. anxiously B. impatiently C. eagerly D. carefully

26. A. feed B. drive C. care D. free

27. A. preferring B. refusing C. deciding D. preparing

28. A. sadly B. happily C. calmly D. comfortably

29. A. expected B. devoted C. stuck D. inspired

30. A. suffered from B. 1ived with C. shared with D. did with

第二节:语法填空

COPENHAGEN: The political accord(协定) that the nations acknowledge(达成一致)at the United Nations Climate Change Conference, or COP15, "is impressive" with a number of "significant elements", Yvo de Boer, executive secretary of UN's agency in charge of coordinating global effort to tackle climate change, UN Framework on Climate Change, said at COP15's last press conference(新闻发布会) held Saturday afternoon.

He explained that the discussion of the draft accord 31(lead) by Danish Prime Minister Lars L?kke Rasmussen, and joined by US President Barack Obama, French President Nicolas Sarkozy, with ministers from some 20 32 countries, including China, Brazil and India.

It set the goal for limiting the temperature rise 33 2 degrees Celsius, obtained

commitment of greenhouse emission(排放量)cuts by developed countries, engagement of developing countries to mitigate(缓和)global warming and financial pledges(保证)from developed countries to help the most vulnerable countries, de Boer said.

He also 34 (admit) the shortfalls of the accord as it is not legally-binding. It failed to pin down the emission cut targets by 35 (industry)countries as well as developing countries, he said.

The financial pledge has not specified how the rich countries are going to divide the share and where 36 (actual) the money will come from. "What is put in place is a letter of intent, a willingness to move forward," he said, adding that it has also left a lot of work for the nations to do next year in Mexico, 37 COP16 will be held.

He expressed 38 frustration that two years' negotiations 39nine meetings and several summits(峰会)have resulted in a document that should make people all "conscious of huge challenges that lie ahead of us."

40negotiations move forward, "the science does not move," he said, meaning that the window of opportunity to be able to slow down the global warming before it is too late is getting smaller and smaller, he said.

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分为30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Americans wear black for mourning Chinese wear white. Westerners think of dragons as monsters. Chinese honor them as symbols of God. Chinese civilization has often shown such polarities (极性) with the West, as though each stands at extreme ends of a global string. Now in the University of California, Berkeley, psychologist has discovered deeper polarities between Chinese and American cultures — polarities that go to the heart of how we reason and discover truth.

His findings go far toward explaining why American cultures seem to contentious and Chinese cultures so passive, when compared to each other. More importantly, the research opens the way for the peoples of the East and the West to learn from each other in fundamental ways. The Chinese could learn much from Western methods for determining scientific truth, said Kaiping Peng, a former Beijing Scholar, who is now a UC Berkeley assistant professor of psychology. And Americans could profit enormously from the Chinese tolerance for accepting contradictions in social and personal life, he said.

“Americans have a terrible need to find out who is right in an argument,” said Peng. “The problem is that at the interpersonal level you really don?t need to find the truth, or maybe there is n?t any.” Chinese people, said Peng, are far more content to think that both sides have flaws and virtues, because they have a holistic awareness that life is full of contradictions. They do far less blaming of the individual than do Americans, he added.

In studies of interpersonal argument, for example, when subjects were asked

to deal with contradictory information stemming from conflict between a mother and a daughter or a student and a school, Peng found that Americans were “non-compromising, blaming one side —usually the mother —for the causes of the problems, demanding changes from one side to attain a solution and offering no compromise”in dealing with the conflict. Compared to this angry, blaming American stance, the Chinese were paragons (模范) of compromise, finding fault on both sides and looking for solutions that moved both sides to the middle.

41. In Paragraph 1, the author sets examples in order to _____.

A. expose the contradiction between Chinese and Americans

B. show the differences between Chinese culture and American culture

C. find the reason for the differences

D. generalize the main idea of the passage

42. The underlined word “contentious” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____.

A. conservative

B. aggressive

C. objective

D. optimistic

43. Compared with Americans, Chinese are _____.

A. likely to find the truth in life

B. reluctant to admit their own failure

C. reluctant to have a general idea of things

D. likely to know advantages and disadvantages of things

44. The studies show that _____.

A. an American treats his or her mother badly

B. different ideas of treating the aged

C. different personality of Chinese and American

D. different conflicts of Americans and Chinese

45. The main idea of the passage is _____.

A. polarities between American and Chinese culture

B. priorities of American culture to Chinese

C. different attitudes towards the aged

D. different manners in social occasions

B

I'm a pig, my son is a rabbit, I have snakes for daughters, and my wife, believe it or not, is a dragon! Do I live in a zoo? No, of course not! I am talking about our Chinese zodiac signs(十二属相).

Depending on the year of your birth, each person has an animal for a sign.That's why I am a pig and my wife is a dragon.

Pigs were first domesticated by man about 9,000 years ago, and are still a very common farm animal in many parts of the world.We don't just use pigs for their meat.The bones and skin are used for glue and footballs.The hair is used for insulation (绝缘材料)and artists' brushes.The fat is used to make floor waxes, rubber and plastics.Amazingly, pigs are a source of nearly 40 pharmaceutical (调药剂)drugs and their heart valves (瓣膜)can be used in surgery to replace human ones.

Here are two examples to make people happy.In 1995 the film Babe starred a

loveable talking pig as its main character.The film won an Oscar and was nominated (提名)for 6 more.In England you can even go to watch pig racing.A farmer, Rob Shepherd, has been raising money for charity by starting pig races on his farm.The events have been very successful People don't just want to eat pigs, it seems!

Pig is also used in the English language.To say that something is unlikely to happen, you can say " Pigs might fly!" A man that thinks men are superior to women is a " chauvinist pig".Hungry? Well then, you can "pig out and eat lots of food.And what if someone rescues you? Well, you can say that they "saved your bacon".If you, like me, were born in the year of the pig, then you are brave, thoughtful and loyal.The year of the pig is filled with good fortune.Happy Chinese New year! 46.Why does the author say he is a pig?

A.Because he was born in the year of 1995.

B.Because he is interested in a pig and has good fortune.

C.Because he was brought into the world in 1971.

D.Because he believes in a pig.

47.What can be inferred from the passage?

A.Most parts of the pig are useful.

B.Pigs are the only material of floor waxes.

C.We use pigs for their meat.

D.The heart valves of pigs are the same as human ones.

48.Why does the author talk about the film Babe?

A.To show pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment.

B.To prove pigs can work as actors.

C.To introduce the film to readers.

D.To make readers happy.

49.If you think poor Peter can have the chance to become an astronaut, you may say “”.

A.saved his bacon B.pig out

C.Pigs might fly D.chauvinist pig

50.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.About Pigs B.Year of the Pig

C.Chinese Zodiac Signs D.Chinese Pigs

C

Everybody is happy as his pay rises. Yet pleasure at your own can disappear if you learn that a fellow worker has been given a bigger one. Indeed, if he is known as being lazy, you might even be quite cross. Such behavior is regarded as “all too human”, w ith the underlying belief that other animals would not be able to have this finely developed sense of sadness. But a study by Sarah Brosnan of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published in Nature, suggests that it is all too monkey, as well.

The researchers studied the behaviors of some kind of female brown monkeys. They look smart. They are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food happily. Above all, like female human beings, they tend to pay much closer

atte ntion to the value of “goods and services” than males.

Such characteristics make them perfect subjects for Doctor Brosnan?s study. The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens (奖券) for food. Normally, the monkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for pieces of cucumber. However, when two monkeys were placed in separate and connected rooms, so that each other could observe what the other is getting in return for its rock, they became quite different.

In the world of monkeys,grapes are excellent goods (and much preferable to cucumbers). So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token, the second was not willing to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber. And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either shook her own token at the researcher, or refused to accept the cucumber. Indeed, the mere presence of a grape in the other room (without an actual monkey to eat it) was enough to bring about dissatisfaction in a female monkey.

The researches suggest that these monkeys, like humans, are guided by social senses. In the wild, they are co-operative and group-living. Such co-operation is likely to be firm only when each animal feels it is not being cheated. Feelings of anger when unfairly treated, it seems, are not the nature of human beings alone. Refusing a smaller reward completely makes these feelings clear to other animals of the group. However, whether such a sense of fairness developed independently in monkeys and humans, or whether it comes from the common roots that they had 35 million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question.

51. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Only monkeys and humans can have the sense of fairness in the world.

B. Women will show more dissatisfaction than men when unfairly treated.

C. In the wild, monkeys are never unhappy to share their food with each other.

D. Monkeys can exchange cucumbers for grapes, for grapes are more attractive.

52. The underlined statement “it is all too monkey” means that ________.

A. monkeys are also angry with lazy fellows

B. feeling bitter at u nfairness is also monkey?s nature

C. monkeys, like humans, tend to be envious of each other

D. no animals other than monkeys can develop such feelings

53. Female monkeys of this kind are chosen for the research most probably because they are ____.

A. more likely to weigh what they get

B. attentive to researchers? instructions

C. nice in both appearance and behaviors

D. more ready to help others than their male companions

54. Which of the following conclusions is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Human beings' feelings of anger are developed from the monkeys.

B. In the research, male monkeys are less likely to exchange food with others.

C. Co-operation between monkeys stays firm before the realization of being cheated.

D. Only monkeys and humans have the sense of fairness dating back to 35 million years ago.

55. What can we infer about the monkeys in Sarah?s study?

A. The monkeys can be trained to develop social senses.

B. They usually show their feelings openly as humans do.

C. The monkeys may show their satisfaction with equal treatment.

D. Co-operation among the monkeys remains effective in the wild.

第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先,请阅读下列几种急救措施的相关信息:

Measure A

If the person has stopped breathing,you must try to start his/her breathing at once.. The best thing is to use the mouth-to-mouth way. Lay the person down with his / her head lower than the rest of his / her body and breathe into his/ her mouth. If the person has something stuck in his throat, try to remove it with your fingers, or by hitting him on the back.

Measure B

If the person is bleeding badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. Press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part of body which is bleeding. Bleeding from large cuts may require immediate medical treatment. Measure C

If you are bitten and scratched by an animal, apply pressure to the area with a clean bandage or towel until the bleeding stops, and then wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.

Measure D

If you are hurt by fire or something very hot, cool the burnt part at once. Run cool (not cold) water over the burnt part until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part. If the area is large, use a tub, shower or a garden hose. Measure E

If there is a fire, never use a lift in the building because it?s very dangerous. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once. It is the safest way to leave the high building when the fire happens.

Measure F

If some people have swallowed poison, they should be taken to a hospital at once. With some sleeping pills, for example, it is a good thing to make the patient sick by pushing your fingers down his throat. But if he has swallowed some kind of acid, or anything that burns, it would be a bad thing to make him sick. The poison would burn his throat as it came up.

以下是五人所遭遇的情况,请匹配适合他们的急救措施。

56.Liz is a housewife and lives in a high building. One day when she was cooking, she heard some people crying “fire”. A house near hers was on fire.

57. Anthony is a student journalist in the university. One day, he met a big black

dog on his way to an important interview. The dog bit him deeply.

58. Jeremy, a cook, sometimes cuts his hands during processing his food. But this time, he ate mushroom carelessly which may be poisonous.

59. Lisa found a drowning man near a river. Someone had rescued him but he fell in a faint an d didn?t breathe. How to help him?

60. Janet, a policewoman, often deals with some accidents. Today, she came to the scene of an accident where a girl lying on the ground is bleeding. It seemed that she was badly hurt.

第一节:基础写作

近期,在北京、广州、上海的街头,一群年轻人自发组成“抱抱团”,(具体表现为陌生人见面之后相互拥抱,目的是让人感受真情的温度,接受陌生人的关怀)。有人赞成,有人反对。请你对此现象写一篇英文短文并发表自己的观点。

参考词汇:抱抱团Free Hugs

R ecently, a “Free Hugs” campaign, which hit the streets of B eijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, has received both support and criticism.

第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

The Beaver and Its Goal

Last fall there was a beaver moving in the small stream beside our house. He immediately began taking down small trees, and within a couple of weeks our small stream turned into a small pond. Every day he added more to his dam and to his house.

With the stream now dammed up and his house built, we thought that would be the last of the beaver?s busy activity as winter set in. But ,to our amazement, he started chewing on a very large maple tree. Over the winter, when the weather allowed, he kept coming back and would chew a bit more.

With spring finally arriving, we went down to see the beaver?s progress and sure enough the tree was going to come down soon! The beaver?s original goal was to build a home for the winter. Working every day with that particular focus in mind, he achieved that goal. But the large maple tree he started chewing on last fall was a future goal----he wanted the large tree for the spring, to provide new food and branches to continue damming in anticipation of the spring thaw. And ,even with

the setbacks he faced over the winter, he never gave up.

Sometimes we have a goal to just survive, but we also need to set goals for tomorrow. It is also very important that when faced with setbacks in achieving a goal, you need to sta y focused and don?t let the setbacks dis courage you.

写作内容

1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2然后以120个词以“目标与成功”为主题发表看法,并包括一下要点:

(1)你认为制定目标很重要吗?

(2)你认为制定目标后怎样才能成功;

(3)举例说明你是如何制定目标并努力去实现目标的。

写作要求

1. 可以使用事例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容

但不得直接引用原文的句子;

2. 标题自定。

评分标准:概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

新世界中英文学校2010届高三上学期第十五周周考试卷

参考答案

听力:1—5 CABBC 6—10 CBACC 11—15 BACBA

16. 4.90 dollars 17. 8 to ten 18. a set of 19. the value 20. on the/this box

完型:21—25 ADBAD 26—30 DABBC

语法:31. was led 32. other 33. by 34. admitted 35. industrialized

36. actually 37. where 38. his 39. with 40. While

阅读:41—45 BBDCA 46—50 CAACB 51—55 BBACC

信息匹配56-60 ECFAB

写作:第一节基础写作:

R ecently, a “Free Hugs” campaign, which hit the streets of Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, has received both support and criticism.

Some think that free hugs will bring people closer and make the world more like a big family. Meanwhile, hugging and caring for strangers may remove the coldness of human relations in big cities, which is regarded as a step to harmony.

Some others have just the opposite opinion. They hold the view that hugging is a foreign tradition, to which most Chinese are not accustomed and that they may get either uninterested or embarrassed, so we sh ouldn?t merely copy Western things without considering Chinese traditions and customs.

Personally, I agree with the first view, resulting from the fact that too often, we ignore the power of a touch, a listening ear, or the smallest act of kindness; if you embrace your parents when you go home, or embrace your friends when they feel unhappy, things will be quite different 第二节:读写任务(满分25分)

Possible version:

The writer tried to tell us the importance of setting goals through a beaver?s story. After the beaver built a house for the winter, it set another goal for the spring----chewing / to chew down a big tree and succeeded by working hard.

The quest for success always begins with a target. Goal-setting is the focus of will to move in a certain direction. Without goals, one will never know what he?s doing, neither will he try to do his best.

There goes the saying, “Hard work leads to success.” If we want to achieve our goals, we must work hard. Also, we should stick to our goals and never give up when we are faced with setbacks.

Last year I took part in an English Speech Contest. At the beginning I made up my mind to perform best though my English was not good enough. I tried every means and even stood in front of the mirror to practice again and again. Finally I succeeded and became one of the 10 students in the final competition

广东省汕头市普通高中2014-2015学年高二物理教学质量检测试题

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汕头市潮南区土地利用总体规划(2010-2020年)

汕头市潮南区土地利用总体规划(2010-2020年) (主要内容) 第一章总则 一、规划目的 深入贯彻科学发展观,切实落实“十分珍惜、合理利用土地和切实保护耕地”的基本国策,统筹潮南区土地资源的开发、利用和保护,提高土地资源对经济社会全面协调可持续发展的保障能力。 二、规划编制原则 依法编制 统筹兼顾 上下结合 充分协调 公众参与 三、规划期限和范围 规划以2009年为基期,规划期限为2010-2020年,规划近期目标年为2015年,规划远期目标年为2020年。 本规划范围为潮南区行政范围内的全部陆域土地59986公顷及规划期内围填海增加的土地1公顷,规划总面积为59987公顷。 第二章土地利用现状与形势分析 一、土地利用现状及存在问题 (一)土地利用现状 2009年潮南区土地总面积为59986公顷,其中农用地面积43272公顷,建设用地面积12622公顷,其他土地面积4092公顷。 (二)土地利用存在主要问题 耕地锐减,人地矛盾突出 基本农田保护任务重 建设用地结构布局不合理 局部土地污染严重

二、面临的机遇和挑战 (一)发展机遇 经济发展形势良好,有利于促进土地资源的开发利用 节约集约用地政策的实施,有助于解决用地紧张的难题 (二)面临的挑战 建设用地供给矛盾突出 耕地保护任务艰巨 第三章规划目标 一、严格保护耕地特别是基本农田 严格耕地保护。规划期内,全区新增建设用地占用耕地控制在2156公顷以内1,落实2156公顷顷补充耕地义务量,确保2020年全区耕地保有量不少于13854公顷2。强化基本农田管理,规划期内,全区基本农田保护面积不低于13783公顷3。 二、节约集约利用土地 规划到2020年全区地均GDP提高到72.5万元/公顷,单位建设用地第二、三产业增加值提高到283.0万元/公顷,人均城镇工矿用地面积严格控制在86平方米/人。规划期内,全区规划“三旧”(旧城镇,旧村庄,旧厂房)改造面积635公顷。 三、保障经济社会发展的必要用地 统筹安排各类、各区域用地,优先保障重点基础设施用地。规划至2020年,全区建设用地总规模控制在14740公顷以内,其中城乡建设用地12343公顷,交通水利及其他建设用地2397公顷。 四、保护和改善生态环境 规划期内,保护好大南山生态林,全面整治练江、两英大溪、峡山大溪等的水污染,加强城镇绿地体系建设。规划到2020年,全区 1.按照规划建设用地的安排,规划期内潮南区建设占用耕地的规模为2156公顷(不包括未确定具体位置的建设项目占用的耕地规模)。 2.汕头市原下达潮南区2020年耕地保有量为13636公顷,2012年新增218公顷的耕地保有量任务,即潮南区2020年耕地保有量任务为13854公顷。 3.汕头市原下达潮南区基本农田保护面积为13221公顷,2012年新增562公顷的基本农田保护任务,即潮南区规划期内基本农田保护面积为13783公顷。

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