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beyond 用法

beyond 用法
beyond 用法

高考英语复习指导:beyond用法

beyond虽然在旧人教版高中英语教材中出现的次数不多,但在各省市高考试题的听力材料、单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解却多次出现,beyond用法是高考命题的热点,也是考生复习备考的难点。本文结合高考题,帮助考生理解和掌握beyond的用法。

一、beyond作介词用时,使用最广,常用于下列几种情况:

1. 表示位置,意思是“在……的那一边;在……之外;在更远处”。例如:

This account of the wonderful land beyond the Rocky mountains gave them the idea to move there. (Unit 6, Book III)

They know it would be more exciting to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river.(NMET09江西, 完形填空)

The first caves discovered beyond the Earth appear as seven mysterious black dots on the pictures sent back by NASA’s Mars Odyssey orbiter. (NMET 07福建,阅读理解) Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.(NMET 07全国II,阅读理解)

2. 表示时间,其意为“迟于;超过”。例如:

Sorry, Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s _______ the visiting hours. (NMET 06安徽)

A. During

B. at

C. beyond

D. before

解析:正确答案为C,表“超过”。

3. 表示范围、水平、限度、能力等,意思是“超出;多于;为……所不能及”。例如:

Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think_______42_______ their own interests.(NMET 09江苏,完形填空)

42.A. beyond B. about C. over D. in

解析:正确答案为A,表超过他们自己兴趣之外的……。

Everybody was touched _______ words after they heard her moving story.

A. beyond

B. without

C. of

D. in

解析:正确答案为B,表无法用语言描述。

It’s quite _______ me why such things have been allowed to happen.(NMET 06安徽,单选)

A. for

B. Behind

C. against

D. beyond

解析:正确答案为D,表超出了我的理解能力;我不能理解。

This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income.(NMET 06江苏)

A. over

B. within

C. beyond

D. below

解析:正确答案为C,表超过了一般收入家庭的承受能力。

4. beyond有时还可表示年龄或数量,意思是“超过”。例如:

The loss has not yet been _______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.(NMET09湖北)

A. calculated

B. considered

C. completed

D. controlled

In a research, Professor Alex Michalos found that the people whose desires—not just for money, but for friends, family, job, health—rose furthest beyond what they already had, tended to be less happy than those who felt a smaller gap (差距).(NMET07湖北,阅读理解D篇)

5. 表示“除此以外,还有……”。

The ordinary family in colonial(殖民时期的) North America was mainly concerned with survival and_______37_______that, its own economic prosperity.(NMET08福建,完形填空)

37. A. except B. for C. beyond D. through

解析:正确答案为C,表除了生存外,还有……。

6. 用在否定句和疑问句中,意思是“除……之外”。例如:

I know nothing beyond what he told me.除了他告诉我的以外,别的我都不知道。

Is there anything more you can say beyond that?除了那点之外,你还能说些什么吗?

二、beyond也常作副词用,主要有下面两种用法:

1. 指时空或正在进行中的活动,意思是“在远处;向远处;更远处”。

A sort of buffer(缓冲) zone between the front and the back contains a bathroom, a kitchen and a mechanical room, and the walls that separate these zones have openings that allow views through to the front of the studio and the courtyard beyond. (NMET08湖南,阅读理解D篇) After we crossed the desert, we were surprised to find people lived in the valley beyond.我们穿过沙漠后,惊奇地发现在远处山谷中有人生活。

2. 表示外加,意思是“此外;以外”。例如:

He told me nothing beyond.此外他什么也没告诉我。

三、beyond也可用作名词

1. 表示超出普通经验范围的某种事物。例如:

What can we poor human beings know of the great beyond?我们可怜的人类能知道来世的什么情况呢?

2. 表示远处的性质或状态。例如:

His dream of beyond was forgotten in the actual life.他的不着边际的梦想被现实生活所吞没。

I’ll go with you to the bridge,but not a step beyond.我愿意同你一道走到桥头,但一步也不再走远。

从以上分析可以看出,beyond的考查在单项选择、阅读理解和完形填空中均有涉及,但是beyond作为介词的考查主要是以单项选择题的形式出现的,考生在复习中对该词的其它用

法也不可忽视。

巩固练习:

一、把下列句子翻译成汉语

1. Beyond the river stood a car factory.

2. The desert is beyond that mountain.

3. Some shops keep open beyond midnight before Christmas.

4. The patients were really touched beyondwords.

5. Good advice is beyond price.

二、选择正确的答案

1. In the past 20 years, our hometown haschanged _______recognition.

A. against

B. beyond

C. past

D. before

2. Liu Xiang’s performance in the 11thNational Games was _______expectation.

After all, he has just recovered from injury.

A. beyond

B. above

C. across

D. after

3. He was too young then and these werematters _______ his understanding as yet.

A. against

B. within

C. beyond

D. under

4. Some research shows people may live _______ 100 in the near future.

A. beyond

B. than

C. more

D. through5. A fight broke out among the strikers and the policemen and soon it went_______ control.

A. over

B. above

C. beyond

D. under

参考答案:

一、1. 河对岸是一个汽车制造厂。

2. 沙漠在山的那边。

3. 圣诞节前有些商店营业到半夜以后。

4. 那些病人确实感动得无法形容。

5. (谚) 有益的的忠告是无价之宝。

二、BACAC

时间前面的介词用法

时间名词前所用介词的速记歌 年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行。 遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。 要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行。 午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。 at也用在明分前,说“差”可要用上to, 说“过”只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记, 莫让岁月空蹉跎。 下面就时间概念的介词用法做一简要介绍和比较。 1.at表示时间概念的某一个点。(在某时刻、时间、阶段等)。 at 1:00(dawn,midnight,noon)在一点钟(黎明、午夜、中午) These are our chief tasks at the present stage.这些就是我们现阶段的主要任务。 2.on 1)表示具体日期。 They arrived in shanghai on May 25.他们在五月二十五日到达上海。 注:(1)关于"在周末"的几种表示法: at(on)the weekend 在周末---特指 at(on)weekends 在周末---泛指 over the weekend 在整个周末 during the weekend 在周末期间 (2)在圣诞节,应说"at Christmas?而不说"on Christmas? 2)在(刚……)的时候。 On reaching the city he called up his parents.一到城里他就给父母打了一个电话。 3.in 1)表示"时段"、"时期",在多数情况下可以和during互换,前者强调对比,后者强调持续。in(during)1988(December,the 20th century)在一九八八年(十二月、二十世纪) I returned to Beijing in the middle of June.我是六月中回北京的。但如果表示"在某项活动的期间",则只能用during。 During my military service(the trip)在我服役期间(在旅行期间) 2)表示以说话时间为基点的"(若干时间)以后",常用作将来时态谓语的时间状语。如这时要表示"(若干时间)内",常用within。比较: The meeting will end in 30 minutes.(三十分钟后)会议三十分钟后结束。 Can you finish it within 30 minutes? (三十分钟内)你能在三十分钟之内完成这件事吗? 但在过去时态中,in可用于表"在若干时间以内",这时不要误用during The job was done during a week.(wrong)

Beyond_compare用法详解

Beyond Compare这款软件是专门为常常要对文件及文件夹操作的朋友设计的。如平常我们要对文件进行对比,文件夹的同步等操作。适用人群:编程人员、网站管理人员、网吧管理及公司多文档管理。当然普通人员用处虽然比较小,但是也可以去试用和熟悉一下。 Beyond Compare界面: 图1

图2 >Beyond Compare文件夹的对比操作,平常我们常常要对两个相似的文件夹进行对比操作来查看这两个文件夹那些文件有所改动(如网管查看服务器上的文件是否被改动),如果通过肉眼来查看字节数的话,那是很麻烦的,用Beyond Compare就可以很方便判断两个文件夹的不同。具体操作方法如下: 1.启动Beyond Compare,点击Beyond Compare界面(图1)中的“文件夹比较”按钮,即可进入文件夹比较界面。 2.在“文件夹比较”界面分别添加我们要比较的两个文件夹。这里我们还可以添加网络上的FTP文件夹,这个功能就适用网站制作对网页文件的对比。

图3 3.添加两个对比文件夹之后,我们点击Beyond Compare工具栏上的 按钮,就可以显示这两个文件夹对比的不同之处出来。 Beyond Compare将文件夹比较更进一步细分(点击右边的向下箭头即可显示分类): 1.显示差异:所有的不同都显示出来,只要是有不同的都列 出来。 2.显示不孤立部分:就是文件名相同的文件。 3.显示有差异但不孤立部分:在文件名相同的情况下,显示 内容有差别的。 4.显示孤立:即显示出两个文件夹只有单独的一个多余的文 件。 5.其它的几个选项可以根据字面意思很容易理解,我这里就 不重复介绍。 >Beyond Compare对文件内容的对比,一般文件内容对比前提是很进行文件夹对比来发现两个文件的差别,然后再对这两个文件进行内容对比。而使用Beyond Compare的具体操作步骤如下:

高考总复习英语知识点大全:believe in、beyond的用法

高中英语知识点大全(22):believe in、beyond的用法 1、believe in believe in(=trust/trust in)信赖;信任;信仰 Tom is honest. I believe in him. 汤姆很诚实,我信赖他。 He doesn’t believe in anybody in the world.在这个世界上,他不相信任何人。 We believe in socialism. 我们信仰社会主义。 ①We believe in Marxism. ②You can believe in him. ③We believe in our government. 对比:believe sb.相信某人的话是真的。 I believe what he said this time though he often tells lies.尽管他经常撒谎,可这次我相信他的话是真的。 2、beyond prep. (场所)在(向)……的一边,越过……,(程度)超出;(时间),超过(Δ常用于否定句);除……之外,……以外。 ①Go about 200 metres beyond the house and you will find the hotel on the left. ②I want to buy a bag beyond these clothes. 3、blow ①用作动词,表示“吹风,刮风”。如:

blow hard(strongly)风刮得很大;blow away the leaves吹走树叶;blow down(over)trees 把树刮倒;blow in much dust吹进灰尘;blow off one’s hat吹掉帽子;blow out the candle吹灭蜡烛;blow open(风吹)开;blow up爆炸 ②用作名词,表示“打击,一击”。如:be a great blow to sb.对某人是个巨大的打击;give sb.a heavy blow on the head重重地打某人的头。 【应用】完成句子 ①他妻子之死对他是一大打击。His wife’s death was _______ _________ ________ ______him. ②我那顶帽子被风吹掉了。I _______my hat __________ ___________. ③风刮得厉害,门吹开了。The wind was ________ __________ and the door ________ __________. ④战士们把敌人的大桥炸毁了。The soldiers __________ __________the enemy’s bridge. Key:①a ,great, blow, to ②had, blown, off ③blowing, hard, blew, open ④blew, up

英语时间介词的用法

英语时间介词的用法 表示时间的介词 1)in ,on, at 在……时 一.in, on在方位名词前的区别 1.in表示A地在B地范围之内.如: Taiwan is in the southeast of China. 2.on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻.如: North Korea is on the east of China. 二.at, in, on在表示时间上的区别 1.at指时间表示: (1)时间的一点、时刻等.如: They came home at sunrise (at noon, at midnight, at ten o’clock, at daybreak,at dawn). (2)较短暂的一段时间.可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子.如:He went home at Christmas (at New Year, at the Spring Festival, at night). 2.in指时间表示: (1)在某个较长的时间(如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等)内.如: in 2004,in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening, etc (2)在一段时间之后.一般情况下,用于将来时,谓语动词为瞬间动词,意为“在……以后”.如: He will arrive in two hours.

谓语动词为延续性动词时,in意为“在……以内”.如: These products will be produced in a month. 注意:after用于将来时间也指一段时间之后,但其后的时间是“一点”,而不是“一段”.如: He will arrive after two o’clock. 3.on指时间表示: (1)具体的时日和一个特定的时间,如某日、某节日、星期几等.如: On Christmas Day(On May 4th),there will be a celebration. (2)在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上.如: He arrived at 10 o’clock on the night of the 5th. (3)准时,按时.如: If the train should be on time,I should reach home before dark. 三.at,in和on表示地点时的区别 1.at表示地点: (1)用于指较小的地方.如: I shall wait for you at the station. (2)用于门牌号码前.如: He lives at 115 Zhongshan Road. 2.in表示地点: (1)用于指较大的地方.如: He lives in Shanghai. (2)虽然是很小的地方,如果说话人住在那里,也可用in.商店、学校、机关等,

make的用法

使役动词make用法说明 1、make用作使役动词,表示“使”,使用时注意以下几点: (1)后接不定式的复合结构作宾语时,不定式不能带to;如: You have made me feel secure。 但是,若make为被动语态,则不定式必须带to。如: Though he had often made his little sister cry, today he was made to cry by his little sister.虽然他曾经常把他小妹妹弄哭,但今天他被他小妹妹弄哭了。 注意,若make不表示“使”,而表示其他意思则情况不同,比如下面两句,make 后的不定式不是宾语补足语,而是目的状语: We make candles to give light.我们做蜡烛照明。 He made a box to put his money in.他做了个盒子来装钱。 (2)接过去分词作宾语补足语。如: He tries to make his ideas known.他设法让别人知道他的想法。 She had to shout to make herself heard.她必须大声喊才能让人听见她说话。(3)接形容词作宾语补足语。如: Have I made myself clear?我的意思说清楚了吗? We’ll do our best to make you happy.我们会尽一切努力使你幸福。 (4)接介词短语作宾语补足语。如: Sit down and make yourself at home.请坐,不要拘束。 (5)跟由名词构成的复合结构 His scientific pursuits had made him a very observant man. Its excellent properties makes graphene a good candidate for metamaterials. (6)make (使)通常不接现在分词的复合结构作宾语。要表示使某人或某事一直做某事或处于做某事的状态中,英语也可用have sb doing sth。如: 他讲的滑稽的笑话使大家都笑了。 His funny joke made everyone laugh.

Beyond用法精讲

Beyond用法精讲 beyond一词用法和含义较为复杂,很容易产生理解上的障碍,造成写作翻译上的失误或影响阅读理解。以下是关于beyond的一些用法: 一、beyond作介词用时,使用最广,常用于下列几种情况: 1.表示位置,意思是“在……的那一边;在……之外;在更远处”。例如: Beyond the river stood a power station.过了这条河就是一个发电站。 The sea is beyond that hill.大海在山的那边。 What lies beyond the mountains?山的那一边有什么? 2.表示时间,其意为“迟于;晚于;超过”。例如: Some shops keep open beyond midnight有些商店营业到半夜以后。 He never sees beyond the present.他从未看到将来。 This work is beyond my grasp.这件工作非我力所能及。 Don't stay there beyond midnight.不要过了午夜还留在那儿。

3.表示范围、水平、限度、能力等,意思是“超出;多于;为……所不能及”。在句中常作表语、定语或状语。 ①作表语 Your work is beyond all praise.你的作品叫人赞扬不尽。 The fruit is beyond my reach.那个果子我够不着。 His bad behavior is beyond a joke.他的不良行为超出了开玩笑的范围。 Understanding this article is beyond my capacity.我看不懂这篇文章。 ②作定语 These were matters beyond his understanding as yet.这些事情他那时候还不了解。 We succeeded beyond our hopes.我们获得如此之成功,是我们始料所不及的。 ③作状语 She was really touched beyond words.她确实感动得无法形容。

make的用法

The loud music makes me nervous. 嘈杂的音乐会让我觉得紧张。(Grammar Foucs) The color red makes me nervous. 红色会使我紧张。 The exciting music makes me want to dance.兴奋的音乐使我想跳舞 【2014重庆38】He lost his key.It made him in the cold to wait for his wife’s return. A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay We were made to work days and nights.我们被迫日夜工作。 But that music makes me sleepy. 但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。( 1c )

The color red makes me nervous. 红色会使我紧张。 As for our next meeting, let’s make it the day after tomorrow. make faces 做鬼脸make sure 查明,弄清 make kites 制作风筝make the bed 整理床铺make sentences 造句make a noise 制作噪音make mistakes 犯错make money 赚钱 make progress 取得进步make friends with… 与……交朋友make a telephone 打电话make fun of 取笑 make one’s at home 随便,不拘束make a milk shake 制作一份奶昔make a living谋生make up 组成,编造be made up of 由……组make a plan 制定计划make one’s plan 制定某人的计划make a decision 做决定 make one’s mind 下定决心make one’s bed整理床铺make tea 沏茶

英语动词用法总结(完整)

英语动词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择动词 1.The doctor said jokingly that his own infection of the virus _____ the discovery of a vaccine (疫苗)of the disease. A.stood for B.called for C.paid for D.contributed to 【答案】D 【解析】 短语辨析。A.代表 B. 呼吁 C. 为……付出代价 D.导致。句意:医生开玩笑的说,他自己被病毒的感染导致发现了这种病毒的疫苗。故选D。 2.100.----I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang (邓紫棋) is my favorite star. ----- Me, too. Her new album is said to be ______ next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some. A.relieved B.delivered C.produced D.released 【答案】D 【解析】D考查动词。句意:--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。--我也是。她的新专辑将于下月发行。到那时,我们的粉丝们会买一些。A减轻,解除;B 递送;C产生,制造;D发行,发布。故选D。 3.Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago. A.sponsor B.launch C.organize D.plan 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。难度中等。 【解题思路】该句意为:两位律师捐赠了5,0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动…… A项意为“赞助”,符合句意;B项意为“发射,开办”,C项意为“组织”,D项意为“计划”,都与句意不同。故A项正确。 4.It is beyond awkward when everyone around you ______________ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language. A.run into B.bursts out C.yells out D.falls into 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词短语的词义辨析。A.run into快速进入,碰撞;B. bursts out 爆发;C. yells out 大声说出来;D. falls into落入,分成。句意:当你身边的人因一个你不觉得有趣的笑话尤其是用外语来说的笑话而突然爆笑时,你是非常尴尬的。故选B。 考点:考查动词短语的词义辨析

关于时间前的介词用法

关于时间前的介词用法 1、介词in用法: 2、介词at的用法: 3、after 表示在什么时间之后。 4、其反义词是before 或ago 表示在什么时间之前 5、介词on的用法:

小学英语介词at,in与on在时间方面的用法 at表示时间的一点;in表示一个时期;on表示特殊日子。 如:He goes to school at seven o’clock in the morning. 他早晨七点上学。 Can you finish the work in two days. 你能在两天内完成这个工作吗? Linda was born on the second of May. 琳达五月二日出生。 1>. at后常接几点几分,天明,中午,日出,日落,开始等。 如:at five o’clock (五点), at down (黎明), at daybreak (天亮), at sunrise (日出), at noon (中午), at sunset (日落), at midnight (半夜), at the beginning of the month (月初), at that time (那时) at that moment (那会儿), at this time of day (在一天的这个时候)。 2>. in后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季节,世纪等。如:in 2006(2006年), in May,2004 (2004年五月), in the morning (早晨/上午), in the afternoon (下午), in the evening (晚上), in the night (夜晚), in the daytime (白天), in the 21st century (21世纪), in three days (weeks/month)三天(周/个月), in a week (一周), in spring (春季)。 3>. on后常接某日,星期几,某日或某周日的朝夕,节日等。 如:on Sunday (星期日), on a warm morning in April (四月的一个温暖的上午), on a December night (12月的一个夜晚), on that afternoon (那天下午), on the following night (下一个晚上), on Christmas afternoon (圣诞节下午), on October 1,1949 (1949年10月1日), on New Year’s Day (新年), on New Year’s Eve (除夕), on the morning of the 15th (15日的早上)等。

make 用法归纳

make 用法归纳 作者:张若红文章来源:英语辅导报 一、make用作及物动词,在主动语态中的含义主要有: 1. 做;制作;制造。如: Can you make any mooncakes? 你会做些月饼吗? ◆make后可跟双宾语,间接宾语后移时一般用for引导。如: My uncle will make me a kite. = My uncle will make a kite for me. 叔叔将为我做一只风筝。 2. 使;使之。如: Have I made myself clear? 我讲清楚了没有? 3. 迫使;令。如: I don't like milk, but she made me drink it. 我不喜欢牛奶,可是她强迫我喝。 4. 总计;等于。如: Two and two makes four. 二加二等于四。 5. 准备;布置;整理。如: You must make the bed after you get up. 你起床后必须整理好你的床铺。 6. 构成;组成;成为。如: Daniel scored another goal, but one player does not make a team. 丹尼尔又踢进了一球,但是独木不成林。 二、make用作及物动词,意为“使;让”,在主动语态中其后要跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,而在被动语态中,to不能省去。如: Don't make the baby cry anymore. 不要再让那个孩子哭了。 She was made to wait for over an hour. 她被迫等了一个多钟头。 ◆英语中,类似于make这种用法的动词还有let, have, hear, see, watch, notice, feel等。如: I saw him put the key into the keyhole, turn it and open the door. 我看见他把钥匙插进锁孔,转动钥匙,然后打开了门。 She was seen to go into the classroom.

时间地点介词的用法

具体日期前用“on” 注意: 一、含有this, that, these, those, every, each 等的时间状语前不用介词。如: We are going to play football this afternoon. 今天下午我们打算踢足球。 His father goes to work early every day. 他爸爸每天很早去上班。They are working on the farm at the moment. 这几天他们正在农场干活。 二、all day, all week, all year 等由“all +表示时间的名词”构成的时间状语前不用介词。如: We stay at home and watch TV all day.我们整天呆在家里看电视。 三、由“some, any, one等+表示时间的名词”构成的时间状语前不用介词。如: We can go to the Great Wall some day. 有一天我们会去长城的。 四、时间状语是today, tomorrow, tomorrow morning, tomorrow afternoon, tomorrow evening, the day after tomorrow (后天)等,其前不用介词。如:

What day is it today?今天星期几? Who's on duty tomorrow? 明天谁值日? MORE: at 表示时间的某一点 (节日或年龄、瞬间或短暂的时间) Your memory is always poor at this time. (表示一天中的某个时刻不用冠词) I got up at six in the mopning. on 表示某日或和某日连用的某个时间段 You were late on Monday last week. in 用于表示除日以外的某一时间段 (表示年、月、季节、世纪时代) Sorry, I am late, the frist time in May. in和at都可表示地点,而in表示的地点比at所表示的地点大

make用法小结及练习

make用法及训练make是初中英语中用法比较多的一个动词,主要有: 1.make 构成的一些固定搭配 make faces做鬼脸 make friends with…与…交朋友 make breakfast 做早餐 make noises制造噪音 make money赚钱 make the bed铺床 make flashcards制作抽认卡 make progress取得进步 make mistakes犯错 make decisions to do…下决心干… make yourself at home使某人感到宾至如归make up占…/ 编造,组成,拼凑成make a living(by) doing谋生 make a fire生火 make it earlier把时间订早一点 make up for弥补 make sure确保,弄清楚 make use of利用 be made of (看出原料)/ from(看不出原原料)由…制成 be made in在…制成 be made into被制成… be made up of由…组成 2.make 的各种用法 ①make 宾语+n. 意为“使,让某人/某物(成为)…” We made him our monitor. 我们选了他做班长。 ②make 宾语+adj. 意为“使,让某人/某事(变得)…” What he did made me unhappy. 他所做的事使我不高兴。 We will make our country more and more beautiful.我们将会使我们的国家越来越美丽。 ③make 宾语+do(不带to的不定式)…意为“使,让某人干…” Our teacher makes us feel more confident.我们的都是使我们更加自信。 此类结构变被动to必须还原。类似的词还有“一感二听三让四看” ④make 宾语+doing…意为“使,让某人一直干…” He makes the boys standing all the time.他使那个男孩一直站着。 ⑤make 宾语+done…意为“使,让某人被…” make oneself understood/ heard / known让别人听懂/ 听见/ 知道 He raised his voice to make himself heard.他提高声音使别人听见。 Make专练 1. -- What do you think of what she did. -- What she did still us feel very sad now. A. makes B. make C. is making D. is made 2. The baby was made ______ (cry) by the other kids. 3. The paper is made_______ ( of / from) the wood. 4. You should do better in math. Because it ______ 30% of the exam. A. makes of B. makes from C. makes up D. makes up of 5. His father makes a living __________ (sell) newspaper. 汉译英。 1.刚才什么使他笑?。______________________________________________________ 2.他已经下定心了吗?______________________________________________________

Beyond Compare使用教程

Beyond Compare使用教程 Beyond Compare是一套非常实用的文件及文件夹比较软件,其功能非常强大,但对于软件初学者,往往会感觉对这么软件很陌生,不知道从何学起,从而快速掌握这款软件的使用技巧。下面小编就简单给大家介绍下Beyond Compare软件使用方法。 步骤一下载Beyond Compare软件 我们可以到Beyond Compare中文官网进行下载,目前的版本已经更新到了4.1.3,大家可以根据自己的操作系统选择Windows、Linux或Mac系统下的Beyond Compare 4简体中文版。 步骤二安装Beyond Compare软件。 安装过程比较简单。安装完成后我们打开软件,发现此软件的可以对比的不止是文件,还有文件夹,MP3,图片等,可见Beyond Compare功能还是比较强大的,下面我们就来应用下吧。 Beyond Compare软件主界面示例 步骤三首先我们来看下文件夹的对比。 为了测试,我们新建了两个文件夹,里面的文件有的相同,有的不同。用软件打开两个文件夹后我们可以看到黑色,红色和蓝色三种颜色的文件。其中黑色代表两侧文件相同,蓝色代表其中一侧没有另一侧文件,红色代表两边都有这个文件,但是不完全相同。

文件夹对比界面示例 步骤四 细心的朋友会发现,同名的文件左侧可能是黑色,右侧就变为了红色,根据上述黑色和红色的定义不是自相矛盾吗?其实也并不矛盾,黑色的文件一般是创建或者是修改时间较早的,而红色的文件是创建或者是修改时间较晚的,这样有利于标识那个是最后修改的文件,方便我们进行文件的替换操作。 文件颜色显示不同示例 步骤五 对于黑色和红色大家应该有了个初步的了解,下面我们就来看下蓝色的文件,上面也介绍了,蓝色的文件代表另一侧的文件夹中没有这个文件,我们可以根据需求看是否复制这个文件到另一个文件夹中,复制的方法就很简单了,右击文件,然后点击复制到另一侧即可。

热点介词beyond的用法

热点介词beyond的用法 一、(表示位置)意思为“在…另一边,向…较远的一边,越过…” The house is beyond the bridge. 二、(表示时间)意思为“晚于,迟于,在…之后” Don’t stay here beyond midnight. Sorry, Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s beyond the visiting hours. 三、(表示数目)“多于,超过” There weren’t beyond twenty people present. 四、(表示程度)“超出…的范围;超过;对…来说太难” It’s beyond me why she married him. It’s beyond you to keep calm in the face of the quake’s victims. 五、(表示排斥)“除…以外”(当这个意思讲时,主要用于否定句和疑问句)They had no money beyond his salary. 六、常见词汇搭配 Beyond belief 不可置信beyond control 无法控制 Beyond expectation 出乎意料beyond comparison 无法比 【即学即练】 1.Don’t stay out 10 o’clock at night. Your parents will be worried. A. in B. on C. for D. beyond 2.At the meeting there were not 20 persons, which made the boss very angry. A. in B. within C. beyond D. into 3.Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams. A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon 4.It’s quite me why such things have been allowed to happen. A.for B.behind C.against D.beyond 5.He survived the car accident, but his car was damaged . A.beyond reach B.beyond repair C.beyond control D.beyond description

MAKE的用法

71. Make的用法和判别 一、make作“做”、“制造”、“构成”等解: 1. They make many kinds of machines. 他们制造许多种机器。 2. We made two experiments yesterday. 我们昨天作了两个实验。 3. Hydrogen and oxygen make water. 氢和氧构成水。 4. Two and three make five. 二加三等于五。 5. They are making us a new-type device. 他们正在为我们制造一台新型装置。 二、“make+某些抽象名词”表示作出某种举动。例如: 1. to make an answer 作出答复 2. to make measurement 量度 3. to make efforts to fulfill the plan 努力完成计划 4. to make contributions to the revolution 对革命作出贡献 5. to make adjustments 进行调节 6. to make a calculation 计算 7. to make application 应用,使用 8. to make a correction 校正、更正 9. to make use of…利用…… 10. to make much account of oil 很重视石油 在科技英语中,诸如此类的搭配用法甚多,必须予以注意。翻译时多半译出名词的意思即可。 三、make作“行走”、“行使”解: This automobile makes 70 kilometers an hour. 这辆汽车每小时行驶70公里。 四、“make+直接宾语+宾语补语(名词、形容词、不带to的不定式、过去分词、介词短语等)”,其中make作“使得”、“使……成为”解:

beyond用法总结

一、beyond作介词用时,使用最广,常用于下列几种情况: 1.表示位置,意思是“在……的那一边;在……之外;在更远处”。例如:Beyond the river stood a power station. 过了这条河就是一个发电站。 The sea is beyond that hill. 大海在山的那边。 2.表示时间,其意为“迟于;超过”。例如: Some shops keep open beyond midnight 有些商店营业到半夜以后。 He never sees beyond the present.他从未看到将来。 3.表示范围、水平、限度、能力等,意思是“超出;多于;为……所不能及”。在句中常作表语、定语或状语。 ①作表语 Your work is beyond all praise. 你的作品叫人赞扬不尽。 ②作定语 These were matters beyond his

understanding as yet. 这些事情他那时候还不了解。 ③作状语 We succeeded beyond our hopes. 我们获得如此之成功,是我们始料所不及的。 She was really touched beyond words. 她确实感动得无法形容。 4.用在否定和疑问句中,意思是“除……之外”。例如: I know nothing beyond what he told me. 除了他告诉我的以外,别的我都不知道。 Is there anything more you can say beyond that? 除了那点之外,你还能说些什么吗? 5.beyond有时还可表示年龄或数量,意思是“超过”。例如: He didn't believe in people living beyond 100. 他不相信人能活到100岁以上。

时间名词前介词用法口诀

时间名词前介词用法口诀: 年前周前要用in,具体日子要用on。 遇到几号也用on,上午下午得是in。 要说某日上下午,用on换in记清楚。 午夜黄昏用at,黎明用它也不错。 at用在时分前,说“差”可要用上to。 说"过''要用past 1.表示地点位置的介词 1)at ,in, on, to,for at (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在……附近,旁边” in (1)表示在大地方; (2)表示“在…范围之内”。 on 表示毗邻,接壤,“在……上面”。 to 表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤;或“到……” 2)above, over, on 在……上 above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直,与 below相对; over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。 on表示某物体上面并与之接触。 The bird is flying above my head. There is a bridge over the river. He put his watch on the desk. 3)below, under 在……下面 under表示在…正下方 below表示在……下,不一定在正下方 There is a cat under the table. Please write your name below the line. 4)in front [frant]of, in the front of在……前面 in front of…意思是“在……前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind(在……的后面)。 There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉。) in the front of 意思是“在…..的前部”,即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是at the back of…(在……范围内的后部)。 There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom. 我们的教室前边有一块黑板。 Our teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里) 5)beside,behind

make用法及短语总结教案资料

make用法及短语 一、make的复合宾语。英语中make一词用法甚多,是使用频率最高的动词之一,而make 作使役动词的用法也很常见。意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”,其后的复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补足语)有以下表达方式: 1. make +宾语+名词(作宾语补足语) Most pop singers make music their career.大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。 Bill Gates’Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world. 比尔·盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。 What makes the ocean such a great place to live? 究竟是什么东西使大海成为如此优越的生活场所呢? European football is played in 80 countries,making it the most popular sport in the world. 80个国家踢欧式足球,使它成为世界上最受欢迎的运动。 After all,what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do something we could not do before. 毕竟,一项发明之所以成为如此奇妙的事情就在于它可以让我们做以前不能做的事。 2. make +宾语+不带to的不定式(作宾语语补足语) Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。 Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world;rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their life better. 流行音乐令人松弛安心,忘记这真实的世界,而摇滚乐使人思考这个世界和如何改善自己的生活。 Nothing can make me turn against my country.什么也不能使我背叛我的祖国。 Love may create the wonder,and may make people become satisfied and optimistic. 爱可以创造奇迹,可以让人变得满足和乐观。 注意:但改成被动语态时,则要加to。 Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water. 应该让孩子们理解节水的重要性。 3. make +宾语+形容词(作宾语补足语) But I was happy to help because I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and

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