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辽宁省抚顺县高中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.pdf

辽宁省抚顺县高中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.pdf
辽宁省抚顺县高中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.pdf

抚顺县高中2011-2012学年度第一学期高二英语期中测试卷

时间 100分钟 分数 (120X1.25=150)

I.单项选择(共15小题每题1分满分15分)

Only when I saw Night Banquet a second time _____ to appreciate its subject and music beauty.

A. did I begin

B. that I began

C.I began

D. had I begun

2. The hotel itself can hold 80 guests and, _____, there are several self-cooking apartments.

A. in particular

B. in fact

C. in place

D. in addition

3. The workers will continue striking unless the demands they _____ are accepted

A. put away

B. put out

C. put forward

D. put aside

4. I’m tired out. I ____________ all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.

A. shopped

B. have shopped

C. had shopped

D. have been shopping

5. It was reported that a plane crash happen last night and most of the passengers were

badly._______ and some died

A damaged .B. injured C. destroyed D. harmed

6.------Does your father plan to attend the conference ?

------- Yes, he intends ______

A. so

B. to do it

C. to do

D. to.

7. Eating too mach fat can ____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

A. result from

B. contribute to

C. devote to

D. refer to

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/044449962.html,e and see me whenever _____

A. you are convenient

B. you’ll be convenient

C. it’ll be convenient for you

D. it is convenient

9.---Was Mr Jones sent into prison ?

----No ,______ was telling a lie.

A. Those who told you that

B. Anyone told you that

C. No matter who told you that D .Whoever told you

10.This problem may lead to more serious ones if ______ unsolved.

A. making

B. left

C. remained

D. keeping

11.I’ve heard that our boss is to arrange me for a trade talk with another company, _____ I can’t picnicking with you on Sunday.

A. in which case

B. in this case

C. in that case

D. in case

12________ today ________ red flowers.

A. The present workers; presented to

B. those present; are presented with

C. Those present; are presented

D. Presented those ; are present

13This is the best way I could think of ______ the students _____ the rules.

A. to stop ….breaking

B. stopping ….breaking

C. stop …. to break

D. stopped……from breaking

14.---Why did Alice cry ?

----She couldn’t stand _______ like that before the whole class.

A. making fun of

B. being made fun of

C. to make fun of

D. being made fun

15-----Waiter, ________

-----Wait a minute, sir That’s 80 dollars altogether .

A. how much did we eat ?

B. Would you please charge me ?

C. May I have the bill, please?

D. Would you take the money?

II.完形填空(20小题计分30)

Feeling hopeless and sick at heart, Tom turned away. For a quick moment his ( 16 ) met those of the cook, and he saw there a light of such ( 17 ) and fear that no words could describe.

The cook moved quietly closer. He whispered to Tom in a rough voice, “ Don’t be too (18 ). Mark my words.” And he went away.

Tom’s thoughts did not stay focused on the cook and his ( 19 ). His friend was in trouble. How could he ( 20 ) him? He decided to slip away as soon as possible in search of information that would ( 21 ) Jay of all doubts and bring the true criminal(罪犯) to justice.

He had noticed a piece of sailcloth lying on the ( 22 ) floor. With this and a length of

string(绳子) he ( 23 ) a package which looked very much like the one the police had seized. His ( 24 ) was to step to the shore and hand it over just as the cook had ordered Jay to , hoping in this way to learn the ( 25 ) about the criminal’s activities. He could then persuade the ( 26 ) of his friend’s innocence.(无辜)

By now it was ( 27. ). Taking the blankets out of Jay’s empty bed Tom piled them up in his own in the shape of a sleeping ( 28 ) How real it looked ! With the ( 29 )pulled up high around the figure’s head he could almost ( 30 ) he saw it breathing. Pleased with this, Tom moved quietly the ( 31 ).

He was about to open it when he felt the handle (32 ) the other way. Someone was ( 33 ) and about to come in . Had his plan failed ? Slipping quickly back behind the door ( 34. ) it opened, Tom waited. It was the ( 35 ) who was leaning forward now over the figure in the bed. His arm swung up and a long knife plunged down.

16. A. friends B. eyes C hands D. thoughts

17. A .worry B. joy C. excitement D. hatred

18. A. clever B. rude C. careful D. active

19. A. ideas B .words C. actions D. appearance

20. A. encourage B. support C. help D. persuade

21. A .tell B. inform C. remind D. clear

22. A. ship B. plane C. ocean D .bedroom

23. A. took B .bought C. sent D. made

24. A. plan B. dream C. decision D. work

25 . A. news B. reason C. truth D. story

26. A. cook B. people C. public D. police

27. A. dawn B. dark C. hot D cloudy

28. A. bag B. bed C. figure D. toy

29. A. cloth B. blanket C. rope D. dress

30. A. find B. know C. believe D. realize

31. A. door B. room C. floor D. window

32. A. opening B. shaking C. dropping D. turning

33. A. inside B. outside C. off D. away

34. A as .B. after C. since D. because

35. A. friend B. policeman C. cook D. boy

III. 阅读理解(20小题计分40)

第一节

Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.

Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste.

Pink is a lighter kind of color. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.

Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Someone who is blue is very sad.

The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. If a person is green at his job, he may be a newcomer and

inexperienced. Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a new sports car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because their friend has more dollars.

The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day.

36. If a person feels blue, he is _____.

A. annoyed

B. depressed

C. stressed

D. encouraged

37. If someone says “you are still green”, he probably means that _______.

A. you are very young

B. you are in a bad mood

C. you are inexperienced

D. you are in good health

38. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Different colors have different meanings

B. What different colors stand for.

C. The story about different colors.

D. Colors used in American expressions.

B

Robert and Peter study in the same university. They do everything together and help each other. But they often play jokes on each other.

The school year was over last month and they decided to travel through the country in America. They drove a car and could stop wherever they were interested and started whenever they wanted. Of course they enjoyed themselves. It was very hot one day and they were both hungry and thirsty. They stooped in front of a restaurant by the road. They came in, sat down at a table and ordered some dishes. Robert looked around and found there was a small bowl on the table. He thought there was some ice cream in it and took a spoonful of it and put it into his mouth. Immediately he knew it was mustard(芥末),but it was too late. Tears ran down his face, but he pretended nothing had happened. The other young man, seeing his friend crying, asked , “ What are you crying about, Robert?” “I’m thinking of my father who was hanged twenty years ago,” was his reply.

After a while Peter made the same mistake. Tears ran down his face. Too. And his friend asked him why.

“ I wonder why your father hadn’t been hanged before he got married!”

39.Peter and Robert traveled through the country in America_________.

A. at Christmas

B. on New Year’s Day

C. in the summer vacation

D. in the winter vacation

40.Robert took a spoonful of mustard because__________.

. IT WAS FREE B. he thought it was ice cream C. he liked it very much D. it was delicious

41.Robert didne’t tell Peter it was mustard in the bowl because_________.

A. he wanted his friend to repeat the mistake

B. he didn’t know his friend hated it

C. he thought his friend knew what it was

D. he thought his friend was interested in it

42.._________, so tears ran down his face.

A. Robert thought of his dead father

B. Robert thought his father had been hanged by mistake

C. Robert couldn’t rescue his poor father

D. The sharp piquancy(辣味) of the mustard made Robert painful

C

Jeanne Calment, a French woman, became a record breaker on 17 October of 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days. Jeanne Calment lives in a small old people's home in the south of France; her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes her as being more like a 90-year-old in good health than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: A very short one. She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her. So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet,

exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips(窍门). She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercises every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glassed of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have got very good genes(基因) from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86. A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying: Sorry, I'm still alive! 43. How does Jeanne Calment feel about her old age? A. She is miserable and unhappy. B. She is cheerful and humorous. C. She would like to live much longer. D. She feels she is going to die very soon. . Jeanne Calment owes her good health and long life to _______. A. smoking only a little every day B. her giving up smoking and drinking C. drinking two glasses of strong red wine every day D. the good genes from her parents, a healthy diet and some exercises . Which of the following could best replace the word "move" in the fourth paragraph? A. deal B. trick

C. march

D. sport . Why does Jeanne Calment say "Sorry, I'm still alive" to the local lawyer every year on her birthday? A. Because she had an agreement at 80 with the lawyer which was to her advantage. B. Because she has asked the lawyer to pay her more rent than they first agreed.

C. Because the lawyer has paid her much more money than the value of the house.

D. Because the house she sold to the lawyer isn't worth the money he has already paid. The most frightening words

in the English language are, "Our computer is down." You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, "I'm sorry, I can't sell you a ticket. Our computer is down." "If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket." "I can't write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so." I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, "What do all you people do?" "We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not." "So when it goes down, you go down with it." "That's good, sir." "How long will the computer be down?" I wanted to know. "I have no idea. Sometimes it's down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours.

There's no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it's down it won't answer us." After the girl told me they had no backup(备用) computer, I said. "Let's forget the computer. What about your planes? They're still flying, aren't they?" "I couldn't tell without asking the computer." "Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he's flying to Washington, " I suggested. "I wouldn't know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you if you didn't have a ticket." "Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?" "I wouldn't know, " she said, pointing at the dark screen. "Only 'IT' knows. 'It' can't tell me." By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage. . The best title for the article is _______. A. When the Computer Is Down B. The Most Frightening Words C. The Computer of the Airport D. Asking the Computer . What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer?

A. She could sell a ticket.

B. She could write out a ticket.

C. She could answer the passengers' questions.

D. She could do nothing. . Why do you think they had not a backup computer?

A. Because it was easy down.

B. Because it was very expensive.

C. Because it was not advanced enough.

D. Because it was not as big as the main computer. . The last paragraph suggests that _______. A. a modern computer won't be down. B. computers can take the place of humans C. sometimes a computer may bring suffering to people D. there will be great changes in computers ” 51 .” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 52

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter

has similar effects to physical exercise. 53. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs . The group that tolerated (忍受)the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 54

55 : They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

# # # # # # #

Laughter can prolong one’s life.

As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh.

The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing, it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.

Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still cannot put this theory into clinic practice. Laughter is the best medicine.

They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.

IV 短文改错 (10个小题计分10分)

How an unbelievable scene! A modern young couple were eating fruit in public and had thrown a plenty of waste on the ground. When an old cleaner came to clean up, the man was very angry. He points at the cleaner, saying in a loudly voice,” How impolite ! They haven’t finished eating ! “ “How could people behave such badly ?” I thought. Obvious, in their eyes, they could do all that they liked and ignore others’ feelings. In my opinion, we should pay attention our behavior, obey public rules and respect others’ works. We should know that really civilized people are those who have good manners but a beautiful mind all the time.

V 书面表达。(满分25)

假如你是杰克, 你的好友李明写信向你倾诉他的困惑:他因为迷恋网络游戏,成绩下降,身体变糟,与朋友,父母的关系也闹得很僵。请根据以上提示给他写一封信,劝他尽快戒除网瘾。

注意:1.信的格式和开头已给出(不计入总词数)

2词数120

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇 网瘾 Internet addiction

October 13th, 2011

Dear Li Ming,

I am glad to hear from you yesterday. ___________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

抚顺县高中2011-2012学年度第一学期高二英语期中测试卷

答题卡

III. 阅读理解

第二节 (共5小题, 每题2分。满分 10分)

51 _________ 52 ___________ 53._________54.______55,______

IV 短文改错 (10个小题计分10分)

How an unbelievable scene! A modern young couple were eating fruit in public and had

thrown a plenty of waste on the ground. When an old cleaner came to clean up, the man was

very angry. He points at the cleaner, saying in a loudly voice,” How impolite ! They haven’t

finished eating ! “ “How could people behave such badly ?” I thought. Obvious, in their

eyes, they could do all that they liked and ignore other’s feelings. In my opinion, we should pay

attention our behavior, obey public rules and respect other’ works. We should know that really

civilized people are those who have good manners but a beautiful mind all the time.

V 书面表达。(满分25)

假如你是杰克, 你的好友李明写信向你倾诉他的困惑:他因为迷恋网络游戏,成绩下降,身体变糟,与朋友,父母的关系也闹得很僵。请根据以上提示给他写一封信,劝他尽快戒除网瘾。

注意:1.信的格式和开头已给出(不计入总词数)

2词数120

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇 网瘾 Internet addiction

October 13th, 2011

Dear Li Ming,

I am glad to hear from you yesterday. ___________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

高二生物期中考试题试题及参考答案

高二生物期中考试题试题 第Ⅰ卷(共50分) 一、选择题:(2分×25=50分) 1.特异性免疫和非特异性免疫既有较严格的分工,也有一定的协作、联系。下列免疫细胞最能体现两者紧密关系的是 A.抗体B.淋巴因子C.溶菌酶D.吞噬细胞 2.当内环境的稳态遭到破坏时,必将引起 A.酶促反应加快B.渗透压下降C.细胞代谢异常D.血糖含量偏高 3.下列有关水盐平衡的叙述,正确的是 A.引起渴觉的神经冲动最初来自下丘脑B.组织液与细胞内液维持K+浓度相等 C.末被吸收的钾经尿液排出体外D.血钠升高能刺激肾上腺分泌醛固酮4.能与肾上腺素在不同条件下分别发生协同作用的激素是 ①胰岛素②胰高血糖素③甲状腺激素④抗利尿激素⑤醛固酮 A.①③B.②③C.②③④D.②④⑤ 5.人在感觉寒冷时,会不由自主地出现“寒战”现象,此反射的效应器是 A.骨骼肌B.立毛肌C.血管平滑肌D.皮肤毛细血管 6.紫茉蓝的叶片有绿色、白色、花斑三种类型;花色由一对核基因R、r控制,基因型RR为红色,Rr为粉红色,rr为白色,根据图上判断,以下叙述正确的是 A.①个体自交,后代全部为花斑叶 B.③个体有三种基因型,两种表现型 C.②能产生两种类型的配子 D.花色基因的遗传遵循孟德尔定律

7.下列有关植物叶绿体的成分和功能的叙述中,正确的是 A .吸收光的色素位于基粒上,转化光能的色素位于基质中 B .得到电子后的某些叶绿素a 即成为强氧化剂,能使NADPH 转变成NADP + C .分解水的部位在基粒,分解ATP 和NADPH 的部位在基质 D .光能转化为电能后,能使某些叶绿素b 不断得到电子和失去电子 8.右图为人的体液免疫图解,下列有关的说法中正确的是 A .细胞①—⑤均能识别抗原 B .抗原也可以直接作用细胞⑤和④ C .艾滋病病毒主要攻击细胞② D .阶段Ⅳ、Ⅴ为体液免疫的效应阶段 9.用小鼠做实验,研究一种疫苗对预防感染的有效性。 下图为该实验的某些关键步骤,其中需要在相同条 件下同时进行的是 A .a, c B .a, d C .b, c D .b, d 10.右图为Ⅰ、Ⅱ两种植物光合作用强度与光照强度和CO 2浓度的关系示意图,有关叙述正确 的是 ①在曲线OA 段,两种植物光合速率的限制 因素是CO2浓度 ②在E —F 光强范围内,影响两种植物光合 速率的因素只有CO 2浓度 ③影响植物Ⅱ出现C 、D 两点差异的主要因素是CO 2浓度 ④植物Ⅰ可能是C 4植物 A .①② B .②③ C .①④ D .③④ 11.小明有一次因故没吃早饭就上学去了,但到第四节课时他仍然能精神饱满地认真听讲和学习。 关于他此时体内血糖调节过程的叙述,不正确的是 A .胰高血糖素促进肝糖元分解生成葡萄糖 B .肾上腺素促进肝糖元分解 C .下丘脑促进胰岛B 细胞分泌胰岛素 D .胰高血糖素促进非糖物质转化成葡萄糖 病毒 甲组小鼠 a 疫苗 乙组小鼠 d b c

期中考试英语试题(含听力音频)

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