被动语态练习
I. 选择最佳答案。
( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.
A. found
B. was founded
C. is founded
D. was found
( ) 2 English ____ in Britain.
A. speaks
B. are spoken
C. is speaking
D. is spoken
( )3 This popular song___ by us after class.
A. often sings
B. often sang
C. is often sang
D. is often sung
( ) 4 This kind of bike ___ in Germany.
A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made
( ) 5 New computers ___ in our school.
A. is used
B. are using
C. are used
D. have used
( ) 6 Our flat must ___ clean.
A. keep
B. be kept
C. to be kept
D. to keep
( ) 7 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.
A. It sold
B.It's selling
C. It's been sold
D. It had been sold
( ) 8 A new hospital ___ at the corner of the street.
A. is building
B. is being built
C. been built
D. be building
( ) 9 The key ___ on the sofa when I leave.
A. was left
B. will be left
C. is left
D. has been left
( ) 10 Doctors ___ all over the world.
A. need
B. are needing
C. are needed
D. will need
( ) 11 His new book___ next year.
A. will be published
B. is publishing
C. is being published
D. has been publis hed
( ) 12 French ___ in every country.
A. is not spoken
B. are spoken
C. is speaking
D. is not speaking
( ) 13 These papers ___ yet.
A. have not written
B. have not been written
C. has not written
D. has not b een written
( ) 14. The sports meeting ___ be held until next week.
A. didn't
B. won't
C. isn't
D. doesn't
( ) 15. -My trousers are worn out.-________ .
A. Can't they be mended?
B. Let me have a look at it.
C. How much do they cost?
D. Can't they mended?
( ) 16. ___ the radio been repaired yet? I badly need it.
A. Does
B. Has
C. Is
D. Are
( ) 17. ___ these desks be needed?
A. Will
B. Are
C. Has
D. Do
( ) 18. Why ___ to talk about this yesterday?
A. didn't a meeting hold
B. wasn't a meeting held
C. wasn't held a meeting
D. a meeting wasn't held
( ) 19.Who was the story___?
A. write
B. wrote
C. written
D. written by
( ) 20.Where ___ these cars made?
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. am
( ) 21. The plants___ often.
A. must be water
B. must be watered
C. must watered
D. must water
( ) 22 .The books may___ for a month.
A. be kept
B. be borrowed
C. keep
D. borrow
( ) 23. The broken bike____ here by Old Wang.
A. can mend
B. can mended
C. can be mend
D. can be mended
( ) 24. The old bridge in my hometown___ the week after next.
A. is going to be rebuilt
B. will rebuilt
C. are going to be rebuilt
D. are goin g to rebuilt
( ) 25.The film ___ at the cinema next Sunday.
A. is going to be shown
B. will shown
C. will show
D. is shown
( ) 26. The old stone bridge ___ next week.
A. is going to be rebuilt
B. will be rebuild
C. are going to be rebuilt
D. will rebuild
( )27. Now these picture-books___ in the library for a long time.
A.have kept
B. are keeping
C. have been keeping
D. have been kept ( ) 28. The jar ___ for ___ hot water.
A. used; keeping
B. was used; keeping
C. is used; to keep
D. are used; keep ( ) 29. Cotton ___ in the southeast of China.
A. grows
B. is grown
C. were grown
D. will grow
( ) 30. The bridges___ a few years ago.
A. is built
B. built
C. were built
D. was built
( ) 31.Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire on rainy days.
A. hang
B. hanged
C. hanging
D. hung
( ) 32. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.
A. be stopped to throw
B. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throw
D. stop from throwing
( ) 33. The bottle ___ water.
A. is filled with
B. filled of
C. full of
D. filled
( ) 34. Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.
A. speak to
B. spoken
C. speak
D. spoken to
( ) 35. Old people must ___ in China.
A. look after well
B. be looked well after
C. looked well after
D. be looked after well
( ) 36.These babies ___in the hospital.
A. are taken good care
B. are taken good care of
C. take good care of
D. tak e good care
( ) 37. We were___ at the sudden noise.
A. frightening
B. frightened
C. frighten
D. frightens
( ) 38. These bridges ___stone.
A. are made of
B. made of
C. are made into
D. made into
( ) 39. Maria ___ to sing us an English song last Sunday.
A. called
B. was asked
C. told
D. was said
( )40. The test papers ___ to us.
A. were shown
B. show
C. shown
D. have shown
( ) 41.The shirt ___her husband.
A. made to
B. were made for
C. was made for
D. was made to
( ) 42.I ___ three minutes to decide whether I should go there or not.
A. gave
B. was giving
C. had given
D. was given
( ) 43. Good care____ these things.
A. should take of
B. should be taken
C. should be taking
D. should be taken of
( ) 44.The puppy will____good care____.
A. take; of
B. be taken; of
C. take; for you
D. be taken; of you
( ) 45. The teacher usually made him___ a lot of homework.
A. to do
B. do
C. did
D. done
( ) 46. The boy___ streets 10 hours a day.
A. was made to clean
B. made clean
C. made to clean
D. was made clean
( ) 47.These children____ sing.
A. were seen to
B. were seen for
C. were seen
D. saw to
( ) 48. These stones ___well.
A. are fitted
B. fit
C. fits
D. is fitted
( ) 49. The bicycle ___ me 377 yuan.
A. was cost
B. costed
C. cost
D. is costed
( ) 50. The important meeting ___ on a windy day.
A. was had
B. was held
C. held
D. had
( ) 51. Great changes___ in the past 16 years in Shanghai.
A. took place
B. have taken place
C. were taking place
D. had taken place ( ) 52. You can't use the computer now .It____.
A. was broken down
B. is wrong
C. is bad
D. has broken down
( ) 53 .Great changes ___ in China during the past 20 years.
A. have happened
B. happened
C. have been happened
D. were happened ( ) 54 .The motorcycle has often ___ down.
A. sat
B. lain
C. broken
D. fell
( ) 55. Please pass me another glass. This one___.
A. is broken
B. is breaking
C. broke
D. broken
( ) 56. These books___ by the writer in the 1980s.
A. are written
B. were written
C. are writing
D. were writing
( ) 57. What time ___ the door ___ every day?
A. does; closed
B. does; close
C. is; closed
D. /; close
( ) 58. Can she___ herself ?
A. get dress
B. get dressed
C. gets dressed
D. instead of
( ) 59. He fell off his bike and ___.
A. is hurt
B. gets hurt
C. got hurt
D. hurt
( ) 60. Look out, please keep away from the fire, or your hands will__
A. burnt
B. burn
C. burning
D. get burn
( ) 61. The tea ___very nice.
A. is tasted
B. taste -
C. tastes
D. are tasting
( ) 62 .You___ pretty in the dark green blouse.
A. see
B. watch
C. look
D. look at
( ) 63. What you said ___like a good idea.
A. heard
B. listened
C. sound
D. sounded
( ) 64. -How do you like the play?-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.
A. watching
B. watched
C. seen
D. seeing
( )65.How dirty your shoes are! They need___.
A. to clean
B. clean
C. cleaning
D. cleaned
II．用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空。
1．The child is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers. 2．The plan _____________(give) up because of storm.
3．If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go ) fishing. 4．Where ____________you____________(be) these days?
5．-Where is Tom?
-He _________(go) to the teacher’s office. He said he _________(come) bac k soon.
6．Mike says he _________(want )to be a soldier after he _________ (finish ) school.
7．The last bus ____________just ________(leave) when they ________(get) to the bus stop.
8．She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) her work. 9．Light ___________(travel )much faster than sound.
10．She__________(feel) much better after she _______(take) the medicine. 11．”Where ________we________(meet)?” “Let’s meet outside the park gate.”12．I_________(be) afraid Mr Johnson __________(not visit) out school tomorr ow.
13．I _________(lost) my bike ._________you _________(see) it anywhere? 14．________this kind of car __________(produce) in Shanghai?
15．We __________(see) several members of the family since we ________(arr ive)
16．I found that the students _________(play) football on the playground. 17．The shop ___________(close) at this time of day.
18．Where ________your watch _________(lose)?
19．________the doctor __________(send) for last night?
20．Would you like to ___________(take) to the park by your father?. 21．Some children ___________(take ) good care by the nurse.
22．Some new houses _________(build) by the villagers themselves. 23．What language ________(speak) in Canada?
24．The colour TV _________(buy) in that shop three days ago.
25．He said he __________(stay) here for another two days.
26．The doctor said Jim must ________(operate ) on at once.
27．--“__________the bridge _______(repair) yet?”
--“Yes, the workers_______ already______(rep air) it.”
28．We are in Grade One this year, so we _________(teach ) physics next ye ar.
29．--“Where _________(be) you last night?”--“I_________(ask) to help Tom at home”
30．The big tree ________(blow)down in the storm last night.
31．I________ never ________(eat) such delicious noodles before. 32．When we reached the town, it _______(get) dark.
33．We ________(have) lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door. 34．Lucy said she ________(visit) the school the next month.
35．I ________(wait) until he comes back.
36．You ________(watch) TV after supper, aren’t you?
37．They _________(be) to that small village several times.
38．The Great Wall _________(know) all over the world.
39．________the film ______(show) many times since last Sunday?
40．________the street lights usually _______(turn) on at seven in summer eve ning?
KEY：
I．1-5 B D D D C 6-10 B C B B C 11-15 A A B B A 16-20 B A B D B 21-25B A D A A
26-30A D B B C 31-35 D B A D D 36-40 B B A B A 41-45 C D D B B 46-50 A A B C B
51-55 B D A C A 56-60 B C B C D 61-65 C C D A C
II.1．has sold 2．will be given up/ has been given up 3．doesn’t rain, will g o 4．have, been
5．has gone, would come 6．wants, finishes 7．had, left, got 8．won’t go, finishes 9．travels10．felt, had taken11．shall/will, meet 12．am, won’t visit1 3．have lost, Have seen 14．is, produced 15．have seen, arrived 16．were pla ying17．is closed
18．was, lost/ has, been lost 19．was, sent 20.be taken 21．are taken 22．hav e been built 23．is spoken 24．was bought25．would stay 26．be operated 27．h as, been repaired, have repaired
28．will be taught 29．were ,was asked, 30．was blown
31．have, eaten 32．got/ had got 33．were having 34．would visit35．will wa it
36．are watching 37．have been 38．is known 39．Has, been showed 40．are, turned
英语被动语态专项训练
英语被动语态专项训练 一、单项选择被动语态 1．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.” A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewarded C．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词+have done用法。句意：金庸去世了，至于他的成就，有这样的评论：他本能获得诺贝尔文学奖用他的被翻译成了英语的著作。A. could have been rewarded本可以被授予；B. must have been rewarded一定被授予；C. should be rewarded应该被授予；D. need have been rewarded本必要被授予。根据语境，A选项正确。 【点睛】 could have done可用于肯定句、疑问句和否定句。用于肯定句既可以表示过去能够做而实际未做，有惋惜、遗憾或委婉批评之意，通常译为“本来可以”“本来能”，也可以表示对过去动作的推测，常可译为“可能（已经)”。本句表达金庸本能获得诺贝尔文学奖，但却没有获得的惋惜。故A选项正确。 2．(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly. A．will be published B．have been published C．had been published D．are published 【答案】A 【解析】 考查时态。shortly不久，不多时，在句中作时间状语，表示将来，所以空处应该用将来时。句意为：这场洪水给那一地区造成了很大损失，失踪人数很快就会公布。 答案：A 3．—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow? —Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher. A．was sent B．has been sent C．had been sent D．would be sent 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：——Peterson叔叔明天会来参加我的生日聚会吗？——很可惜他已经被派到Zimbabwe去做志愿教师了。由语境可知，Uncle Peterson被派到Zimbabwe这是发生在过去的事情，这个动作对现在产生了影响，故该空应用现在完成时态。且主语he和send之间是被动关系，故该句要用被动语态。综上，B选项正确。
被动语态练习题带答案
被动语态练习题带答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1．The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. A．treated B．were treated C．would treat D．would be treated 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态和语态的用法。句意：在旅馆里客人被对待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。the guests ___ in the hotel是定语从句U，修饰The way，treat是从句的谓语动词，The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系，并且动作已经发生，所以用一般过去时的被动形式。故选B。 2．The singer’s music video nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago. A．viewed B．has viewed C．was viewed D．has been viewed 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态与语态辨析。A. viewed，一般过去式；B. was viewed过去式的被动语态；C. has viewed，现在完成式；D. has been viewed，现在完成式的被动语态。句意：自从四个星期前这位歌手的音乐视频被放在互联网上，这个视频的访问量达到了将近9百万次。since从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时has done形式，又因music video是被访问的，故要用被动语态。故选D。 考点：考查动词时态与语态辨析。 3．—It’s so humid these days! —Don’t wo rry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow. A．will expect B．expects C．will be expected D．is expected 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：——这些日子天气潮湿。——不要担心！这场雨预计明天就会停止。根据语境，“expect”表示现在发生的事情，用一般现在时，“停止”的动作发生在明天，且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。故选D。 4．—Are we about to have dinner? —Yes，it ________ in the dining room.
(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案
初中英语被动语态专项讲解 一、语态概述 语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态 二、被动语态的构成 被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。(被动语态的否定式和疑问式均由助动词或第一个助动词构成。) 各种时态的被动语态构成： 1.一般现在时：am／is／are＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：I'm asked to take care of myself. Football is played all over the world 2.一般过去时：was／were＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：This house was built in 1958. His leg was broken in an accident. 3.一般将来时：will／shall be＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：More factories will be built in our city. He will be taken to hospital tomorrow. 4.现在进行时：am／is／are being＋及物动词的过去分词. Eg： A road is being built around the mountain. Many new houses are being built in this cit 5.过去进行时：was/were being＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：The meeting was being held when I was there. We were being trained this time last year. 6.现在完成时：have／has been＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：His book has been translated into many foreign languages. The prices of many goods have been cut again . 7.过去完成时：had been + 及物动词的过去分词 Eg：A new school had been set up by the end of last year. 8.含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词 Eg：The rubbish can be put into the dustbin over there. 4.含有情态动词的被动语态
(英语)英语动词被动语态练习题及答案
（英语）英语动词被动语态练习题及答案 一、动词被动语态 1． ________of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day ________in watching TV. A. Two thirds; are spent B. Two thirds; is spent C. Two third; are spent D. Two third; is spent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意为：中国人每天有2/3的休闲时间花在看电视上。英语中分数的表达为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，序数词应加s。由于本句主语是“time（时间）”，是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，故选B。 【点评】考查序数词及被动语态。 2．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday． A. taught B. was taught C. were taught 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。 3．—Why did you leave that position? —I ______a better position in another factory. A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。根据助动词did，可知是一般过去时描述过去，offer和主语I是被动关系，故是一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。 【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。 4．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart. A. say B. said C. will be said D. are said 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在中国文化中，据说猴年出生的孩子很聪明。分析句子结构，主语children与say是被动关系，叙述客观事实，可知用一般现在时的被动语态，由be （am，is are）+过去分词构成，根据主语children，可知系动词用are，因此用are said，故选D。 【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据主语和谓语之间的主动和被动关系确定句子的语态。 5．Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.
被动语态专练(简单)教学提纲
被动语态专练(简单)
被动语态练习 [各种时态的被动形式] (1) 一般现在时： am, is, are + done (2) 一般过去时： was, were + done (3) 情态动词： can/could/may/must/should be +done *(4) 一般将来时： will be/be going to be + done *(5) 进行时： am, is, are, was, were being + done *(6) 完成时： have/has been + done 一、用read的被动语态填空。 1. A book ______________ by Tom every week 2. A book ______________ by Tom last week. 3. A book ______________ by Tom next week. 4. A book ______________ by Tom for a week. 5. A book ______________ by Tom while we were visiting him. 6. A book might _________ by Tom. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. Our TV set _____ yesterday. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. has been repaired D. repaired ( )2. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow. A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given ( )3. Mr Li , you _____ on the phone. A. are wanted B. were wanted C. are being wanted D. will be wanted ( )4. This maths problem _____ out by little Tom. A. can be easily work B. can easily be worked C. can is easily worked D. can easily worked ( )5. The monkeys ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning. A. may be send B. may will sent C. may be sent D. is going to send ( )6. The baby ____ when Mother was out. A. looked after well B. was looked well C. is well looked after D. was well looked after ( )7. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city. . A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up ( )8. People have come to know that their health must ______. A. pay more attention B. pay more attention to C. be paid more attention D. be paid more attention to ( )9. The children ____ a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to ( )10. A beautiful picture ____ the children in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to
英语被动语态专题练习(及答案)
英语被动语态专题练习(及答案) 一、单项选择被动语态 1．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year. A．is washing away B．is being washed away C．are washing away D．are being washed away 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 本题考查现在进行时的被动语态和主谓一致。解题步骤：1. 确定谓语单复数：根据quantity的用法，quantities of和a quantity of后面都可加不可数名词与可数名词复数，但它们作主语时，quantities of...后面的谓语动词用复数，而a quantity of...的谓语动词用单数，故排除A、D项。2. 确定第二空：随着森林的被毁，土壤正在被冲走，故应该用现在进行时的被动语态。句意：随着森林的被毁，大量的优质土壤每年都被冲走。综上，故选D项。 【名师点拨】 quantities of和a quantity of后面加可数名词复数，做主语时后面的谓语动词用复数形式；quantities of后面加不可数名词，做主语时后面的谓语动词用复数形式；a quantity of后面加不可数名词，做主语时后面的谓语动词用单数形式。https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0516224203.html,rge quantities of money have been sent there大量的钱已经被送到那里；A large quantity of money has been wasted.大量的钱已经被浪费；2.A large quantity of books have been offered to us.大量的书已经提供给我们； Quantities of nuts are on the table.大量的坚果在桌子上。 2．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well. A．have told; wash B．have been told; wash C．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed 【答案】B 【解析】 考察时态。根据题意，我想买那种衣服，因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实，过去存在，现在及将来都会存在，故用一般现在时态。选B。 3．8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last
英语被动语态练习题及答案
英语被动语态练习题及答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1．— Did he decide to take part in the competition? — Yes, of course. He _____ to. A．has been encouraging B．had been encouraged C．has been encouraged D．was to be encouraged 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：——他决定参加比赛吗？——是的，当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析，此处应该使用被动形式，故先排除A 项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析，此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。 2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated. A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged 【答案】B 【解析】 考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。故答案选B。 3．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020. A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：由于中国城市化的速度不断提高，到2020年，中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。结合句意可知，用一般现在时态的被动语态，句子主语是population，单数第三人称形式，故答案为B。该题容易误选D项，是现在预计，而不是将来预计，故用现在时态。 4．It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people. A．are blamed B．was to blame C．was blamed D．were to blame 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查主谓一致以及be to blame的用法。句意：是自然灾害，而不是人为错误，应对这么多无辜人类的死亡负责。be to blame for…表示“应受责备，应对……负责”时，固定短语，因此排除A、C项；这里强调主语the natural disaster，是一个强调句，谓语动词应与主语保持一致，即与the natural disaster保持一致，因此用was to blame，故选B项。 5．The headmaster in our school hopes that we will be more ambitious when we graduate than
被动语态专练(简单)
被动语态练习 A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given )3. Mr Li , you on the phone. A. are wanted B. were wanted C. are being wanted D. will be wanted )4. This maths problem out by little Tom. A. can be easily work B. can easily be worked C. can is easily worked D. can easily worked )5. The monkeys to the zoo tomorrow morning. A. may be send B. may will sent C. may be sent D. is going to send )6. The baby when Mother was out. A. looked after well B. was looked well C. is well looked after D. was well looked after )7. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings in our city. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up ［各种时态的被动形式］ (1) 一般现在时：am, is, are + done (2) 一般过去时：was, were + done (3)情态动词：can/could/may/must/should be +done *(4) 一般将来时:will be/be going to be + done *(5)进行时：am, is, are, was, were being + done *(6) 完成时：have/has been + done 1、用read的被动语态填空。 1. A book by Tom every week 2.A book by Tom last week. 3. A book by Tom next week. 4. A book by Tom for a week. 5. A book by Tom while we were visiting him. 6. A book might by Tom. .、单项选择。 ( )1. Our TV set yesterday. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. has been repaired D. repaired ( )2. A wonderful English talk by Mr Liu tomorrow. )8. People have come to know that their health must A. pay more attention B. pay more attention to C. be paid more attention D. be paid more attention to )9. The children a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to )10. A beautiful picture the children in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to )11. Mr Brown take the medicine twice a day.
被动语态专项练习及答案详解
被动语态专项练习及答案详解 一、单项选择被动语态 1．Are you going to attend the meeting ________ next Saturday? A．holding B．hold C．to hold D．to be held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词不定式一般式的被动式作后置定语。句意：你要参加下星期六举行的会议吗?根据next Saturday可知，事情还未发生，the meeting和hold之间是一种被动关系，所以用动词不定式一般式的被动式作后置定语，且表示将来。故选D。 2．At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology. A．has discovered B．has been discovered C．had discovered D．had been discovered 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在东京举行的颁奖仪式上，科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。科学家们感到惊讶是过去式，故科学技术发现用过去完成时，what于动词discover是被动关系，故选D。 3．—The window is dirty. —I know. It ________ for weeks. A．hasn’t cleaned B．didn’t clean C．wasn’t cleaned D．hasn’t been cleaned 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 本题考查时态和语态。解题步骤：1. 确定时态：这里表达过去没有擦窗户的事情对现在的影响就是窗户很脏，现在完成时可以表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，也可以表示过去发生的事情持续到现在。2. 确定语态：主语it与谓语clean为被动关系。句意：—窗户很脏。—我知道，这些窗户已经很几个星期没有被擦了。故选D。 4．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ . A．are being painted B．are painting C．were being painted D．were painting 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时态的被动语态。句意：当我到达他家的时候，我发现墙正在被粉刷。根据句意可知用过去进行时态的被动语态，故选C。
【英语】初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案) 一、动词被动语态 1．——During the APEC summit（峰会），Beijing's sky was so blue and clear.——It APEC blue.But too bad it no longer stays that way． A. is called B. are called C. called D. calls 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——在 APEC峰会期间，北京的天空是那么的蓝。一一它叫做 APEC蓝，但是太遭糕，再没有那样的蓝了。主语是谓语动词的执行者，用主动语态，主语是谓语动词的承受者，用被动语态。本句主语it是谓语call的承受者，用被动语态，故选A。 2．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only. A. should plant B. should be planted C. should be plant D. should be planting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。其中trees和plant是被动关系，且句中有情态动词should，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done，故选B。 【点评】此题考查被动语态。注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。 3．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语，并且表示被动，所以用动词过去分词做名词定语，即made，故选A。 【点评】考查动词过去分词做名词定语，注意平时识记，理解句意。 4．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart. A. say B. said C. will be said D. are said 【答案】 D
(英语)英语被动语态练习题含答案
（英语）英语被动语态练习题含答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1．— Did he decide to take part in the competition? — Yes, of course. He _____ to. A．has been encouraging B．had been encouraged C．has been encouraged D．was to be encouraged 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：——他决定参加比赛吗？——是的，当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析，此处应该使用被动形式，故先排除A 项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析，此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。 2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated. A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged 【答案】B 【解析】 考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。故答案选B。 3．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020. A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：由于中国城市化的速度不断提高，到2020年，中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。结合句意可知，用一般现在时态的被动语态，句子主语是population，单数第三人称形式，故答案为B。该题容易误选D项，是现在预计，而不是将来预计，故用现在时态。 4．8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years. A．killed B．were killed C．have killed D．have been killed 【答案】B 【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
【英语】简单被动语态练习题
【英语】简单被动语态练习题 一、单项选择被动语态 1．After completing the training, I, together with my classmates, ____ to the town that was far from the city. A．were sent B．was sent C．have been sent D．has been sent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：完成了训练，我和我的同学被送往了远离城市的一个小镇。together with（和）符合就远原则，故现在只看主语I，是单数；根据下文的was判断为一般过去时，send和主语I之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，即一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，故用was sent，故选B项。 【点睛】 本题考查就远原则，即谓语动词的形式和前面的那部分主语保持一致。常见的符合就远原则的词或短语有：as well as;(together/along/combined) with; rather than; except; besides; but; including; in addition to; apart from；instead of等 例如： 1. Nobody but two students is in the classroom.除了这两个学生,没有人在教室。 2. Everybody except you is down on me.除了你,大家都看不起我。 3. A woman with two children has come.一位妇女带着两个孩子已经来了。 4. John, rather than his roommates, is to blame.约翰,而不是他的室友,应该受到责备。 2．The singer’s music video nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago. A．viewed B．has viewed C．was viewed D．has been viewed 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态与语态辨析。A. viewed，一般过去式；B. was viewed过去式的被动语态；C. has viewed，现在完成式；D. has been viewed，现在完成式的被动语态。句意：自从四个星期前这位歌手的音乐视频被放在互联网上，这个视频的访问量达到了将近9百万次。since从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时has done形式，又因music video是被访问的，故要用被动语态。故选D。 考点：考查动词时态与语态辨析。 3．Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then. A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服，因为那时你们班将拍
(英语)英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案及解析 一、动词被动语态 1．A cook will lose his job if he to smoke in the kitchen. A. finds B. found C. is found 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:如果发现厨师在厨房里抽烟，他会失去他的工作。从语境来看，是“发现他”，故用被动语态。选C。及物动词逻辑上的主语作主语时，用主动语态;及物动词逻辑上的宾语做主语时，用被动语态。 2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day. A. send B. will be sent C. was sent D. sent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。将在父亲节前寄给他。It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。 3．—Who's the little girl in the photo? —It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago. A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。 4．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago. A. is raised B. was raised C. will be raised D. has been raised 【答案】B
被动语态语法专项练习题及答案
被动语态语法 1 ( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( )2 This English song___ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung ( ) 3.New computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used 2 ( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( )2. A new house ___ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building ( ) 3. Doctors ___ in every part of the world. A. need . B. are needing . C. are needed . D. will need
3 ( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country. A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking ( ) 2 These papers___yet. A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written 4 ( ) 1.___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are ( ) 2. ___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do 5 ( ) 1 Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by ( ) 2. Where ___ these boxes made?
超实用被动语态练习题附详解
超实用被动语态练习题附详解 一、单项选择被动语态 1．An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery. A．was held B．would hold C．has hold D．will be held 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考查时态语态。 【详解】 句意：午门画廊将展出885件文物。上文中的to be displayed表将来，故本句为一般将来时。且主语An exhibition与谓语动词hold构成被动关系，故用will be held。故选D。 2．The new library ________; it will be open next year. A．had been built B．was built C．was being built D．is being built 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：图书馆正在建设中；明年开放。根据后面一句可推知，图书馆是正在建设中，所以要用进行时，图书馆是被建的，要用被动。所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。故选D。 3．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy. A．is fixing on B．is being fixed on C．has fixed on D．had been fixed on 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态语态。句意：现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上，因为它们对世界经济已经产生了很大的影响。 attention与focus之间为被动关系，Now提示用现在进行时。 4．If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river so seriously now. A．is not polluted B．would not be polluted C．had not been polluted D．would not have been polluted 【答案】B 【解析】 选B句意：如果我们早采取有力措施，现在河水就不会污染这么严重。主句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，用would加动词原形。 5．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017. A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced 【答案】B