《新编大学英语2》unit1~unit7英语词组

Book2 词组Unit 1

1.a matter of ······的问题It is a matter of time.

2.engage in 从事，参与He has the will to engage in the activity

3.let on 泄露秘密I am sure he will let on

4.now that 既然，由于Now that the dinner is ready,wash your hands.

5.on leave 休假He is home on leave from China.

6.see to it that… 注意，务必做到，保证See to it that you are not late again.

7.set the pace 定速度If she sets the pace ,no one can catch up with her.

8.subject…to…使遭受，使承受He subjected us to a very difficult test.

9.as though/if 好像，似乎He treated me as though I were a stranger.

10.(be)on/off duty 上/下班I am off duty on Fridays.

11.clear one?s throat 清嗓子He clears his throat again and coughed.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0517801253.html,e(back) to life 苏醒，（又）活跃起来Tom?s face seemed to come to life.

13.deprive…of… 剥夺You can?t deprive a normal home life of children. 14.open the floodgates 1）打开（某人的）心扉His kindness to her opened the floodgates again.

2)放开限制Political reforms have opened the floodgates to foreign investment.

15.tuck…in… 1)把······塞好（掖好）Jack tucked his shirt in.

2)帮助某人盖好被子安睡She tucked the children in every night.

16.turn up 1)(使······)向上翘，（使······）朝上Her hair was turned up in the end. 2)开大，调高Turn up the music and people start dancing.

17.be capable of 有能力（做某事）She is capable of solving the promble.

18.indentify with 与（某人）在感情上认同，与（某人）有同感People indentify with her and trust her. 19.in return 作为回报She helps others and asks for nothing in return.

Unit 2

1.feel like 1）感觉好像I feel like I?m 16 again.

2)感觉像，摸上去像I was there only one day but it felt like a week.

3)想要He didn?t feel like going to work..

2.for effect 为了加深印象、引起注意He must simply have said it for effect.

3.lead to 导致，产生This will lead to endless trouble.

4.on the verge of 接近于，濒于I believe she is on the verge of tears.

5.pull out 1)拿出Putting her hand in her pocket, she pulled out a purse.

2)拔出，拉出She has to have two teeth pulled out.

3)开到大路上；（火车）驶离车站Don?t pull out! There?s something coming.

6.take…lightly 对······不重视，对······不在乎He must have plenty of money if he can take losing money so lightly.

7.burst into tears 突然大哭起来When he refused her ,she burst into tears.

8.hold back 1)抑制，控制Mary held back her tears with difficulty.

2)阻碍，抑制Tom wanted to wake up, but sleep held him back.

3)阻碍The dam(水坝) was not strong enough to hold back the flood waters.

4)踌躇，退缩She held back, afraid of going into the dark room.

5)保守（秘密等），隐瞒He was holding something back from me

9.in a different light 用不同的角度，用不同的观点He has put the matter in a different light.

10.in the end 最后，结果In the end, I decide that I wouldn?t go.

11.in the world 到底，究竟Where is the park in the world?

12.pull over 把（车）驶到（或驶向）路边The policeman ordered the young driver to pull over

13.turn out 结果是，证明是My trip to London didn?t turn out good.

Unit 3

1.call for 1)要求，需求This kind of job calls for a lot of patience

2)去（来）取，去（来）接I will call for you on time tomorrow.

2.channel…into…把（精力等）贯注于She channeled all her energies into her study.

3.contribute to 促成，导致Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.

4.enter into 1)参与，积极参加，产生兴趣

I dare not enter into the activity.

2)成为······的一个因素The money doesn?t enter into it :……

5.in one?s own right 凭本身的权力（或能力、实力、资格等）Elizabeth Ⅱ is queen in her own right.

6.in the face of 面对（问题、困难、危险等）He was brave in the face of danger.

7. live up to 符合(标准)；不负（盛名）；履行（诺言）Did the film live up to your expectation?

8.refer to…as…把······称作，把······当做Don?t refer to your sister as a silly cow.

9.see…as 把······看做She didn?t see herself as brave.

10.carry on 1)经营；参与It was so noisy that it was hard to carry on a conversation.

2)继续，坚持They ignored me and carried on with their conversation.

11.drop out (of) 退出He dropped out of college after only two weeks.

12.give away 1)捐赠；分送She gave away all the money to the poor.

2)泄露They felt like they were giving away company secrets.

13.hit the road 动身，出发We hit the road early in the morning.

14.run out 1)用完，耗尽，终了Our food soon ran out.

2)到期，期满My passport ran out.

15.give up 放弃They give up without

a fight. 16.(at) home and abroad 国内外We hope to improve sales both at home and abroad.

Unit 4

1.as a result 作为结果，因此As a result, he failed in the end..

2.fool sb into doing sth 愚弄别人去做某事

D on?t be fooled into believing their promises.

3.in a way 就某种意义来说，在某种程度上In a way, it?s nice to work alone.

4.open up 展示，揭示The story opens up a new world to him.dup

5.rest with 取决于·······，得靠······The final decision rests with him.

6.for instance 例如There?re many fruits ,for instance, apples.

7.hold on to sth 抓住······不放I think I?ll hold on to the records.

8.in addition 此外She can sing, in addition, she can dance.

9.on credit 以赊账的方式They decided to buy the car on credit.

10.stem from 起源于，由······造成The fight stems from a misunderstanding.

11.back up 支持Her views are backed up by many people.

12.be related to 与······有关His sickness is related to a car crash.

13.fed up （对······）感到厌烦（不满）I?m really fed up with th is rain.

14.have to do with 和······有关系The book has to do with airplanes.

15.on average 平均地On average we would be spending $20 per day.

16.take a short cut 走捷径，抄近路Tom decided to take a short cut home.

17.tear one?s hair out 对（某事）极其担忧（或愤怒）I?m tearing my hair out sorting out these things.

Unit 5

1.be tied up with 与······有密切关系His failure is tied up with his poor work habbits.

2.date back to 可追溯到······The thing can date back to many years ago.

3.call off 取消The trip to Italy might be called off.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0517801253.html,e to a halt 停下来The car came to a halt opposite her.

5.on (the) top of 在······上边He is singing on the top of a small hill.

6.run into 1)遭遇（困难等）It?s common for us to run into trouble.

2)偶尔碰到某人I ran into my old friend yesterday.

7.dream up 设想出来，想出She can dream up some new reasons.

8.now and then 有时，偶尔I hear from him every now and then.

9.right away 马上，即刻I …ll find the address for you right away.

10.work through 设法克服They worked through a series of problems. Unit 6

1.pick up 1)拿起He picked up the things and moved them away.

2)(尤指容易地、不经意地)学会I picked up some words when I was talking with others.

3)用车/船接载人I will picked my brother up on my way home.

2.regard…as… 把······看做······My mother still regards me as a child.

3.above all 最重要的It?s too far, too late, and, above all, too dangerous.

4.eat out 出去吃饭Shall we eat out tonight?

5.give…credit for…. 因·······赞扬/赞许

I give him credit for his judgment.

6.take up 占用（时间、空间）I feel sorry to take up your time.

Unit 7

1.and so forth 等等There?re many fruits ,apples, bananas and so forth.

2.go against 违背Don?t go against your parents? wishes.

3.go through 1）经历，经受Tom went through a traffic accident. 2)演练，排练Let?s go through it again, this time with music.

4.hold true 适用，有效The advice will hold true throughout your life.

5.insist on 坚持做She insists on cleaning her room every day.

6.many a 许多Many a girl likes shopping.

7.put sb to trouble 给某人添麻烦I didn?t mean to put you to trouble.

8.see sb off 为某人送行I?ll see my friends off at the airport.

9.send sb off 给某人送行；把某人送往（另一地方）We will send off our son to the university.

10.slip into 渐渐进入what causes him slipping into a sadness.

11.smooth over 缓和，减轻She managed to smooth over the bad feelings between them.

12.start out 开始He starts out writing his new novels.

13.take pride in 以······为荣She takes pride in her achievements

14.with regard to 关于，至于He wants to speak to you with regard to your country.

15.apt to do sth 易于做某事Babies are apt to focus on new tings.

16.at one?s best 处于最佳状态The singer was at her best during the concert.

17.break up 解散，散去The meeting breaks up in the end.

18.follow one?s lead/example 仿效某人

I don?t want you to follow my lead and rush into marriage.

19.on the contrary 正相反You weren?t boring me. On the contrary, you were interesting me.

20.under way 已将开始或正在进行着The concert of him is now under way. 21.in accordance with 依照，按照He was buried in his hometown, in accordance with his wishes.

22.other than 除了The truth was known to no one other than himself.

23.tone down 缓和，减轻（在文中意为“使·······变得不太显眼”）His advisers told him to tone down his speech.

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