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高中英语Unit 7 The Sea同步练习1 北师大版必修3

Unit 7 The Sea 同步练习

Ⅰ.语法训练

ⅰ.选择最佳答案

1.B 考查定语从句的用法，还可以说whose price或of which the price。

2.The reason _________sh

A.what

B.why

2.D 代替reason 的引导词在定语从句中作give的宾语，可用that也可省略不用。

3.Mr. Green drove his car slowly until it came to the freeway_______ the speed limit was 60 miles

3.B 关系副词where表示“在高速路上”。

A.in that

B.which

C.of which

4.D 先行词是the way 时，引导词用in which,that或不填。

A.during which time

B.at which

C.by which time

D.by which

5.A 从12点到1点是一个时间段，在这期间要用during或in。这道题也可以不加

6.C buy sth.with money表示“用钱买东西”。

A.which

7.C pay a visit to a place表示“参观某处”。

A.whom

8.A learn from sb.表示“向某人学习”。

A.which D.both B and C

9.D 考查引导词前有介词的定语从句的用法，在具体的某一天用介词on。

10.The wrong you have done to him is terrible,______

A.for this

10.B 表示“因为某事向某人道歉”用make an apology to sb.for sth.。

11.The artist_______ the judge gave a prize is the teacher_______ I have been taught painting

11.D give a prize to sb.表示“给某人发奖”；表示“由某人教授某种技能”用be taught doing sth.by sb.。

12.The house________ there is a big tree was built mor

A.which

B.that

C.in the front of which

D.in front of which

12.D in the front of sth.是指在某场所（空间）的前部，注意是在此场所（空间）的内部。

13.I enjoyed the evening_______ we spent together by the sea．

13.D 注意，spend是一个及物动词，它需要接宾语，即定语从句的引导词应是能充当spend的宾语的关系代词that或which。

14.Can you tell me the date________ the accident happened？

D.in which

14.A 在具体的某一天用介词on。

15.A have been to a place 已经去过某处。引导词作to的宾语，被省略。

16.October 1,1949

A.when

B.that

C.where

16.B 关系代词that作forget的宾语。

A.which

B.when

C.where

17.B 定语从句不缺少成分，关系副词when作定语从句的时间状语。在具体的某一天用介词on，所以D 项不对。

18.I still remember the sitting-

A.what

B.which

C.that

18.D my mother and I used to sit是完整的句子，因此关系副词where充当定语从句的地点状语。in the evening是时间状语。

A.by whom

B.who

C.whose

19.A 考查定语从句的用法，固定搭配the books were written by sb.。

A.which

B.of which

C.in which

D.that

20.C 考查定语从句的用法，in the speech为固定搭配。

ⅱ.在下列定语从句中，填入适当的介词

1.The pencil_______ which he wrote was brok

1.with write with a pen/pencil为固定搭配。注意，若是ink，则要用介词in。

2.He built a telescope__________ which he could study the skies.

2.through 这里指“通过望远镜观察”。through表示通过具体的地点或具体的手段，有强烈的穿过的意

味。

3.from learn from sb.为固定搭配，意为“从某人处得知”。

4.by 还原为:The sheep was killed by the wolf.

5.of 相当于:All of the three children are at school.

6.There is a tall

6.under 相当于

7.My glasses, ____________which I was like a blind man,fell to the ground and broke.

7.without 相当于:I was like a blind man without my glasses.

8.In the dar

8.to turn to sb.for help为固定搭配。

9.in which the way 作先行词，引导词有三种：in which,that或不填。

10.The age___________ which chil

10.at at the age of为固定搭配。

11.His bike____________ which he went to work was stolen last night.

11.on go to work on the bike为固定搭配。

12.Do you know the building___________which is flying a red flag?

12.on on the building为固定搭配。

13.Ours is a beautiful school,___________which we are proud.

13.of be proud of sth.为固定搭配，表示“为……而骄傲”。

14.against lean against sth.为固定搭配，表示“靠在某物上”。

15.He bought a book yesterday,the author____________ which is a teacher.

15.of 还原为the author of the book。

Ⅱ.根据首字母写全下列单词

1.What’s happening?Why do people all look in the d of the corner?What’s a their

1.direction;attracting

2.There is no need to speak in defense of yourself.Your d speak for

2.deeds

3.It was raining,but a

3.altogether

4.These plants can’t s

4.survive

5.Can you imagine living u like a fish？

5.underwater

6.It’s so f outside that every

6.freezing

7.I feel proud of my parents and I o

7.owe

8.Look at the bottle f on the water!There seems to be a piece of paper in it.

9.There was no a for us but to set him free,for we had no enough evidence although we were

9.alternative

10.But for the heavy t ,we would have been here much earlier.

11.Lei Feng is remembered for his many good d .

11.deeds

Ⅲ.用适当的介词或副词填空

1.After the successful performance,letters with various purposes came to her_________ all

1.from

2.I finally persuaded him__________ give up the plan.

2.to

3.by

4.We discussed it the whole morning but found no good solution____________ of the trouble.

5.out

6.It was totally dark in the street and she was walking home hurriedly.All__________ once,out rushed a dog from a house and knocked her over.

7.Chin

7.as;of

8.It is one of the most popular areas people choose_____________ live in.

9.The boat hadn’t been tied well____________ the bank and was blown___________ the bank far into the center

9.to;off

10.The society is said to be developing____________ a high speed,but our life seems to remain

10.at;after

11. ___________the direction of him,she began to learn Latin.

11.Under

Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子

1.You must drive carefully,for you________________________ (对……负责

safety.

2.We appreciate your active_________________ (参与

2.participation in

3.Next month,we are _______________________(启航去) Korea.

4.He is now_____________________________ (正在横越的航行中) the Indian Ocean.

5.At the sound of the shot,the birds on the tree flow _________________________(向四面八方).

6.I knew about you__________________ (早在……之前

6.long before

7.________________(按照) the instructions,the box can contain_________________ (多达) 35 bottles.

7.According to;as many as

8.He is now climbing a mountain which is______________________ (两倍高) of the one he climbed last month.

9.I _________________________(应该向你道歉

9.owe you an apology

10.How lucky I was!I got ______________________(7折

10.a 30% discount

11.It’s dangerous to stand ___________________(在边缘上) the roof filling in the hole;you’d better _________________(把自己绑在

11.on the edge of;tie yourself to

12.Hurry to your story ________________________(结束)，I have to go to the dentist.

13.The terrifying look on his face____________________________ (吓得她不说话了) silence.

14.Mother is in the attic_________________ (寻找) the old painter with her sleeves______________ (向上卷到

15.The car_______________ (接上车) the man waiting by the road side and drove off ___________________(以很高的速度

15.picked up;at a high speed

我综合我发展

Ⅰ.听力训练

第一节

A.根据听到的内容完成下列句子。

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0517801594.html,bour Day,always the first Monday in September,is a holiday of recreation and rest from labour. Labour Day（）

2.St.Valentine’s Day may go back to Roman times when a special festival was held on February 14.On that day all the young girls put their names in a box and each young man drew out a name to pick his sweetheart for the next year.

February 14

3.Father’s Day,the third Sunday in June,was began in 1910 by Ms.John Bruce Dodd in honour of her father.

the third Sunday in June;1910

B.听下面5段对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。

A.By twelve o’clock.

B.By three o’clock.

C.By two o’clock.

W:I finished typing mine at three o’clock this morning.I have to hand it in by noon today.选

5.M:Do you have your Christma

W:Almost.I got a watch for my husband,but I can’t seem to find anything for my dad.He would probably like a book or a case for his coin collection.

选C

C.She met her friends at home.

W:I planned to visit my aunts and uncles.But owing to frequent visit of my friends and classmates,I just stayed at home and never got the chance to go out.

选

C.The temperature dropped below freezing after Christmas.

7.M:Was it very cold here last winte

W:Not bad.The temperature never dropped below freezing.There was a little snow around

选A

C.A book about London.

8.M:Sara,w

W:Well,I am going to get my dad a book about London.

选B

第二节

听第9段材料，回答第9~11题。

B.John’s family has

M:Of course we have.My father bought a tree the day before yesterday,and it is much more beautiful

M:Also,we have hung a lot of small colorful lamps on it.My parents put many boxes under the tree.They say Santa

W:But my grandmother tells me that Santa Claus always puts toys in our stockings at night on

M:That’s

选A

C.Because Santa Claus will put his presents in them.

选

A.On the tree.

B.Near the pillow.

C.At the table.

选B

听第10段材料，回答第12~14题。

A.Nothing.

B.Music.

Nothing expresses the spirit of the holiday more than music.More than any other holiday celebrated in America,Christmas moves people to write,play and sing music.There are religious songs,expressing joy or a sense of spiritual mystery,old folk songs and modern pop music,songs about winter Christmas trees and Santa Claus.People sing Christmas songs in churches and at school.They hear them on the radio,in stores,and even on street corners.More groups of people get together to sing at Christmas than at any other time of the year.During Christmas,many churches and schools give holiday concerts.The concert halls organize large group singing activities,call sing-

选B

A.Old folk songs.

B.Jazz.

C.Pop music.

选B

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0517801594.html,rge groups can make the songs sound very beautiful.

选C

听第11段材料，并判断下列陈述是否正确（True or False)。

Brother:What do

Brother:That’s why you want to bake a cake,eh?Tell you what,why don’t you just buy a card or

Sister:I knew

Brother:If you don’t have enough money to buy a gift,why don’t you just clean up the house?Mother

Brother:Don’t w

答案：T

17.The sister will do cooking while the brother will do cleaning.

答案：F

听第12段材料，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。

A.Jane’s.

B.Lin Yun’s.

C.Wang Fang’s.

Jane:Why?Are they out?（As she fumbles for the switch,the light suddenly comes on.）All:Happy

Lin Yun:Now close your eyes.（She holds up a stuffed puppy in front of Jane and yaps.）Okay,you

Lin Yun:Thanks for your good advice,Joe.Look here,Jane.We’ve also got a cake. Jane:Oh,I can’t

Lin Yun:Don’t be so sentimental.Let’s light the candles.（They sing “Happy Birthday”.）

Jane:I’ve made the same wish many times,but it ha

Li Yiwei:It will,as long as you wish it whole heartedly.（Jane takes a deep breath and blows

out all the candles.Her classmates clap.）

Joe:We’re starving.Jane,please cut the cake.（After dinner,Lin Yun suggests singing and dancing for fun.）

Wang Fang:How about “Red River Valle”?（She takes the lead：“Oh,the buffalo’s gone from the prairie...”and they sing together.）

Lin Yun:Great.What shall we sing next

Li Yiwei:Here it goes.（She starts to play the tune.They sing.）

Li Yun:You didn’t?Le t her play a solo for you,will you?Yiwei,play a famous Chinese tune for Jane,how about “Erquanyingyue”?（Li plays the tune.）

Jane:（Claps）Wonderful.I wish I could do something like that.The Chinese music is so beautiful.I

Liu Yun:Now,Wang Fang,why not show your dancing talent for us?（Wang performs her Xinjiang dance.）

Jane:Thank you,Wang Fang.You let me know you more.How happy I am tonight!I hope the pleasant

选A

选C

20.Who can play mouthorgan（口琴

A.Li Yun.

B.Li Yiwei.

C.Wang Fang.

选B

Ⅱ.完形填空

Exercise is good for you,but most people really know very little about how to exercise properly.

1 when you try,you can run into trouble.Many people

2 that when specific muscles are exercised,the fat in the neighboring area is “

3 up”.Yet the

4 is that exercise burns fat from all over

5 .Studies show muscles which are not

6 lose their strength very quickly.To regain it needs 48 to 72 hours and exercise every other day will

7 a normal level

To 8 weight you believe you should always “work up a good sweat” when exercising.In fact,____9 sweating only 10 body temperature to prevent overheating.This is 11 water loss. 12

Walking is the 13 and easy-to-do exercise.It helps the circulation of blood 14 the

15 on your overall feeling of health.Experience says that 20

16 17 18 your breathing doesn’t return to normal

state within minutes after you finish 19 ,you’ve done 20 .

1.A.While B.When

1.D 因为大部分人不知道如何正确锻炼，所以，人们在训练时常会遇到麻烦。句中you表示泛指。

2.A.understand B.see

2.C “希望”邻近的脂肪消耗掉，在此符合语境；understand，know不合逻辑，因为，既已“明白”，就不会不符合事实真相；即使脂肪真的在燃烧，也没法看”到。

3.A.built B.burned C.piled D.grown

3.B 下一句中再现了burn这一词。

4.A.reply B.possibility C.truth D.reason

4.C truth本意为“真理”，此处引申为“事实”——指实际锻炼时脂肪消耗的情形。其他不合文意。

5.A.arm B.leg C.stomach D.body

5.D 其他不能概全。

6.A.exercised B.examined

6.A 根据常识可知，“不锻炼的肌肉会很快丧失力量”。

7.D 根据前一句“要重新获得力量需要48到72个小时”可知，每隔一天锻炼一次可保持正常水平的体力。

8.A.lose B.gain C.keep D.burn

8.A 本句意思是“为了体重，人们应该通过锻炼来出汗”。空格处显然应该是“减少”。而不是“增加”

或”“保持”，更不可能是“燃烧”。

9.B 表示对该节首句看法的否定。可从in fact以及下文推知首句看法的错误性。

10.A.raises B.reduces C.destroys D.keeps up

10.B 根据“to prevent overheating”可知，sweating的作用是降低体温。

11.C loss是名词，故前面不能填连接副词how和why；more than指“不只是”，不合文意。本题应选nothing but，全句的意思为“这(即sweating)只是人体内水分的消耗”。这一点从上一句中的only也能看得出来。

12.A.While B.Once C.As D.Whenever

12.B once的意思是“一旦”，其他不合文意。replace是“把……放回去、重新获得”的意思。

13.A.best B.easiest C.favorite D.slowest

13.A 这里指“散步是最好的也是很简单的一种锻炼方式”。

14.A.over B.around C.throughout D.with

14.C throughout the body指“遍及全身”，其他不合文意。

15.A.effect https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0517801594.html,e https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0517801594.html,age D.affect

15.A have an effect on 表示“对……产生影响”，合乎文意，合乎搭配。

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0517801594.html,cation B.sleep C.walk

16.C 本节主要讲的是锻炼形式之一：散步。另从最后一节中也能得到暗示。

17.A.one day B.a day C.everyday D.someday

17.B 根据常识和语境可知，“每天”(而不是某一天) 至少得散步20分钟。everyday是形容词，不能作

状语。

18.A.But if B.But

18.A 与上一句中minimum amount形成对比，if引导条件句。

19.A.working B.walking C.exercising

19.C 本节是上一节内容的继续，论述的不仅仅是“散步”了，而是指所有意义的“锻炼”，所以不能选

walking。

20.A.enough B.much C.too much D.much too

20.C 指出原因——“(运动)过量”。enough，much表意不准确，much too后应接形容词或副词。

Ⅲ.阅读理解

More than 3 million years ago,our ancestors(祖先) were already on the march,rising on two legs to search for food,seek greener lands and,above all,to grow in b ody and brain.Let’s meet some

化石) were found in Ethiopia(埃塞俄比亚

2.Paranth

Covered with fur,they had strong arms and gorilla-like faces.They lived 1-2.5 million years ago.Fossils were found in Tanzania(坦桑尼亚

Homo habilis,which actually means “handy man”,was the first species to make and u se primitive stone tools.They lived 1.6-

With skeletons very similar to those of modern humans,they were probably the first to use fire.They lived 30 000-1.8 million years ago.F

They were skilled hunters who used spears to kill animals.Their bodies were similar to ours,although more muscular and larger boned.They lived 200 000-500 000 years ago.Fossils have

ssils have been found

A.Man could stand on two feet.

C.Man’s arms became strong.

D.Man could use the stone tools.

1.B 细节理解题。根据文中的“above all,to grow in body and brain”可知人类大脑变大是人类进化

中较重要的环节。

C.France in 1856

D.Tanzania in 1959

2.A 细节题，从文中“Homo habilis,which actually means ‘handy man’,...Fossil s were found in Tanzania in 1960”可知答案。

A.Homo Neanderthal.

C.Paranthropus boisei.

D.Australopithecus afarensis.

3.D 细节题。比较他们生活的年代可知Australopithecus afarensis生活的年代最久远

Except for the sun,the moon looks the biggest object in the sky.Actually it is one of the smallest,and only looks big because it is so near to us.Its diameter is only 2160 miles(3389

Once a month,or,mo re exactly,once every 29.5 days,at the time we call “full moon”,its whole disc looks bright.At other times only part of it appears bright,and we always find that this is the part which faces towards the sun,while the part facing away from the sun appears dark.People could make their pictures better if they kept this in mind—only those parts of the moon which are lighted up by the sun are brighter.This shows that the moon gives no light of its own.It only throws back the light of the sun,like a huge mirror h

for us to be able to see its shape,so that we speak of seeing “the old moon in the new moon’s arms”.The light by which we see the old moon does not come from the sun,but from the earth.We know well how the surface of the sea or of snow,or even of a wet road,may throw back uncomfortably much of the sun’s light on to our faces.In the same way the surface of the whole earth throws back enough of the sun’s light on to the face of the moon for us to be back to see the parts

B.The sun shines on the moon’s surf

D.The moon has light of its own.

4.A 细节理解题。从最后一段，尤其从“In the same way the surface of the whole earth throws back enough of the sun’s light on to the face of the moon for us to be back to see the parts o f it which would otherwise be dark” 得此答案。

C.Once every 29.5 days.

D.Once every 27 days.

5.C 细节题。从“Once a month,or,more exactly,once every 29.5 days,at the time we call ‘full moon’,its whole disc looks bright”得知答案。

C.The dark parts of the mo

6.A 词义理解题。从

it is just light enough for us to be able to see its shape,so that we speak of see ing ‘the old moon in the new moon’s arms’” 得知答案。

C.The light by which we see the old moon co

D.The part of the moon which is not lighted by the sun is completely dark.

7.A 细节题。从“at the time we call ‘full moon’,its whole disc looks bright” 得知答案。

New Zealand was the heavenly land of birds.New Zealand’s biota(生物圈) was so strange that it would be dismissed as science fiction if the fossil(化石) record were not there to prove it.There were some 70 kinds of birds found nowhere else in the world,more than a third of them were

y of the birds led their life in the environment,in which mammals(哺乳动物) developed.

The early European explorers and naturalists compared New Zealand with a lost Arcadia,the Garden of Eden(伊甸园) before the fall(人类的堕落).Although they had no concept of continental movement,they realized that New Zealand must have been separated before the development of large

times.The valuable and weak animals died out because of hunting,natural surrounding destruction

A.New Zealand was once connected with Arcadia

8.D 从文章的第二段可以看出，新西兰大陆在哺乳动物完全进化成形之前与其他陆地分开，形成了自己独特的自然环境，才有了这么多奇特的鸟类。因此答案是D。

B.New Zealand—

9.D 主旨大意题。全文叙述由于人类的破坏造成了新西兰繁荣的鸟类世界的消亡，但不是整个生物圈的消失。因此最佳题目应该是表达出鸟类天堂的遗迹的句子，即D。

10.How did the writ

D.He was cross at hunting animals.

10.A 作者对人类造成的破坏感到惋惜和痛心，但不是不敢面对或是发脾气，也不是他自己的心灵受到什么伤害。

Ⅳ.书面表达

你最近参观了红岩革命纪念馆，请你对整个参观过程以及你对纪念馆和活动的看法写一份观后报告。在报

告的最后，向想去参观的人提些建议。

注意：1.文章必须包括以上主要内容，内容连贯；

2.词数100～120。

生词：革命纪念馆

Subject:

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

Subject:Visiting the Hongyan R

Last weekend,I with my mother visited the the Hongyan Revolutionary Memorial Museum and the whole

The Hongyan Revolutionary Memorial Museum is located at the foot of Mountain Geleshan,which is beautiful with a thick cover of trees and varieties of other plants.The museum is quite large and has various subjects reflecting the life and the struggle the heroes made during the war period.There is a movie wall,from which we got a vivid idea how the heroes were treated and killed

However,on the other hand,something is not so good.Too many people were in the movie room and it was hard for me and Mom to watch the pictures clearly.And what’s worse,there was no enough guide guiding our visit.I must

If you have a visit there,try not to go there on weekends.And be sure to take your glasses if your eyes are not good enough to see clearly the pictures and explaining words on the high walls.

北师大版高中英语必修一课文电子版

Unit 1 Lifestyles Warm-up Tapescript 1 Football player: Being famous isn’t easy, you know. I travel a lot – I have matches in different countries. But my job is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people cheering, know what I mean? 2 Student: My dad says these are the best days of my life –but I’m not so sure! You know, I’ve got lots of work to do and there’s not much time really. I also play football for the school team and we have to do training three nights a week. 3 Shepherd: I love the animals and I love nature. It’s peaceful, and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so good when the weather’s bad! 4 Business manager: I’m very busy, and I don’t have time to see my husband and children. Mmmm and my life is very stressful, I suppose. I mean, I have to deal with lots of money. But I find it really exciting. 1 A Perfect Day? A Couch Potato Forty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.

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北师大版高中英语必修五单词表

Learning to learn assessment /??sesm?nt/ n.评估 self-assessment n.自我评估 strength /stre?θ/ n..长处，优势 weakness /?wi:knis/ n. 弱点，缺陷 gain /ɡein/ vt. 获得,增加appropriately / ??pr?uprieitli/ adv.适当地 passive / ?p?siv/ adj.被动的,消极的 phrase / freiz / n.短语,词组concentrate / ?k?ns?ntreit / vi.集中(思想、注意力等) previous / ?pri:vi?s / adj.以前的,过去的 positive / ?p?zitiv/ adj.积极的 associate / ??s?u?ieit/ vt. 联想,联系 mental / ?mentl/ adj.内心的,精神病的 lawyer / ?l?:j?/ n.律师senior / ?si:nj?/ adj.高级的 senior high 高中 physicist / ?fizisist/ n.物理学家 Unit 13 Warm-up beard / bi?d/ n.胡须

*blond / bl ?nd/ adj.淡黄色的,毛发及皮肤浅色的 sunglass / ?s?n?gl?s/ n.墨镜 uniform / ?ju:nif?:m/ n.制服 moustache /m?s?tɑ:?/ n.长在嘴唇上的小胡子 heel / hi:l/ n.鞋跟 sleeve / sli:v/ n.衣服袖子facial / ?fe???l/ adj.面部的 expression / iks?pre??n/ n.表情,词语 connection / k??nek??n/ n.联系,连接 chain /t?ein/ n.链条,一连串的事物Lesson 1 aircraft / ???krɑ:ft / n.飞机,航空器 emergency / i?m?:d??nsi/ n.紧急情况 pray / prei/ vt..& vi.祈祷,祷告 gifted / ?g?ft?d/ adj.有天赋的 accurately / ??kjur?tl?/ adv.精确地,准确地 draw up 起草 description /dis?krip??n/ n.描述,形容 academic/??k??demik/ adj.学术的 predict / pri?dikt/ vt.预言,

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北师大版高中英语必修一单词表

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北师大版高中英语单词训练表必修一 Learning to learn 问卷，调查表________ 要紧，有重大关系________ 搭挡,合作者________ Unit 1 Warm-up 生活方式________ 牧羊人________ 和平的；平静的________ 轻松的，放松的________ 充满压力的，紧张的________ 认为，猜想________ Lesson 1 连续，系列，丛书________ 电视连续剧________________ 卡通片，动画片________ 谈话节目，现场访谈________ 抱怨，投诉________ 睡椅，长沙发________ 终日懒散在家的人________ 转换，转变________ 把开关打开，接通________ 把关掉，关上________ 转换频道，转变________ 戏剧，短剧________ 英国广播公司________ 轻便的,手提(式)的________ 遥远的________ 遥控，遥控器________ 工作第一的人,专心工作的人_______ 日常文书工作________ 警报，警告器________ 闹钟________ (爆竹,铃等)响起________ 占据________ 充满着________ 急迫的，紧急的________ 私人的，个人的________ 公文，文件________ 午夜，半夜________ 厌烦的，不感兴趣的________ Lesson 2 压力________ 工作室,演播室________ 专家________ 感到疼痛，遭受(痛苦) ________ 忍受, 遭受________ 压力________ 爱交际的;社交的________ 减少，降低________ 组织________ 饮食,节食________ 忍耐，忍受________ 更喜欢,宁愿________ Lesson 3 志愿者________ 毕业________ 负，零下________ 水盆,脸盆________ 挑战________ 支持;支撑________ 拨(电话号码) ________ 设计________ 广告________ 表演，展示________ 解答，解决________ Lesson 4 会计,会计师________ （英）地铁________ 拥挤的________ 附近的在附近________ 否则，另外________ 预测，预报________ 人群，一伙人________ 肺________ 距离________ 远程学习________ 疾病________ 雪茄烟________ Communication Workshop 此刻，目前________ 数年间________ 古典的________ 调查________ 正式的，合礼仪的________ 迷你裙，超短裙________ 骑自行车________ (中国)功夫________ 风格,作风________ Unit 2 Warm-up 镇静的，沉着的________ 慷慨的，大方的________ 暴力的________ 人物，性格________ Lesson 1 太空船________ 载人宇宙飞船________ 省________ 宇航员________ 飞行，航班________ 发射________ 地心引力________ 火箭________ 高飞；翱翔________ 联合国________ 探险________ 和平地，平静地________ 记者，通讯员________ 发光________ 大气，气氛________ 降落伞________ 直升机________ 百万________ 数百万________ 挥手示意，致意________ 然后，后来________ Lesson 2 革命________ 建立，创立________ 共和国________ 电灯泡________ 意见，看法，主张________ 在我看来________ 就自己而言________ 种族主义________ 平等的________ 斗争，拼搏________ 抗议________ 行军________ Lesson 3 卓越的，辉煌的________ 灵巧的，熟练的________ 极度的，糟糕的________ 无用的，无效的________ 比赛，竞争________ 令人惊异的________ 不平常的________ 冠军________ 暴力，暴行________ 子弹________ 职业,一生的事业________ 热心的，渴望的________ 竞赛；事件________ 幸运地________ 运动员________ Lesson 4 超级英雄________ 超人________ 灾难________ 单独地，独自地________ 促进，提升________ 损害，伤害________ 放弃________ 达到某种状态________ 使从（受伤）中活下来，渡过难关________ 犯(错误)，干(坏事) ________ 自杀________ 融洽相处，进展________ 关系________ 反应________ 离婚________ 涉及，参与________ 参加，参与________ 施舍，慈善________ 质量，品质________ 残废的________ 自信的________

(完整版)北师版高中英语必修3翻译

必修三 1航行到美洲的北欧海盗北欧海盗是第一批到达美洲的欧美人。早在哥伦布起航之前，他们就已经到达那里了。北欧海盗的祖先来自于斯堪地那维亚半岛。公元8世纪到10世纪期间，他们控制着北欧海绵和沿海地区。大约到公元900年，北欧很多地方都有海盗居住。公元982年，冰岛生活着多达一万人的北欧海盗，就在此时，一个叫红发埃里克的人决定走向西远航。根据冰岛和挪威的传说，红发艾里克银犯谋杀案而惹上麻烦，并被迫离开冰岛。埃里克到达达格陵兰岛后，发现他登陆的地方可以居住，返回冰岛，告诉人么哪有管格陵兰岛的事情，病说服一些人与他一起回到格陵兰岛，埃里克再次起航时，有25艘船与他同行，但其中只有14艘最终到达格陵兰岛。红发埃里克登上格陵兰岛不久，一个叫比阿尼的人也从冰岛起航来寻找埃里克一行人。比阿尼希望找到和埃里克在一起的父亲，但大风使他偏离航线，刮到一个不知名的地方，从哪里他最终抵达格陵兰岛。 1002年红发埃里克的儿子利夫打算继续向西航行，他和比阿尼一同商量他们的在行计划。利夫依照比阿尼的指点。据说航信到了现在的加拿大海岸，他又继续南行至现在叫纽芬兰的岛屿。我们从挪威和冰岛记载下来并流传几个世纪的传说中得知红发埃里克和利夫的事迹。他们是记载中最早航行到达美洲的欧洲人。 3水下世界-------观赏海洋生物的最佳地点这里有北极熊，还有一座真正的冰川！你只能看见冰山水上的一小部分，而水下部分是水上部分的三倍。你可以再给海豹喂食时观看海豹，看看那些不爱运动却非常友好的动作敏捷的企鹅。你一定会爱上他们的！海底看看世界上最美的珊瑚和最奇异的鱼类，看鱼飞翔着，闯过水面，与其他鱼类相比，他们不算绚丽多姿，但游姿却很美。海洋剧院看着聪明的海豚，精彩的表演每两小时一场。探索他这里是专为小孩子设计的，在这里，孩子们可以亲手接触摸螃蟹和其他小动物，还可以在这个令人兴奋的环境里学习到关于海滩上日常生活的知识。虚拟航海这是我们水管最新，最具有吸引力的活动，来和我们一起进行模拟航行吧！到海底走一走，看一看世界上最奇异的鱼。最吵的鱼：有些鱼发出的声音几乎是你讲话声音的两倍，你绝对不会找到比他们更吵闹的鱼。最漂亮的鱼：有的鱼用身体发光一心其他鱼靠近人后吃掉他们，这些的嘴巨大无比，可以吃掉和自己体积一样大的鱼。要当心哦！最小的鱼:仔细找找这种世界上最小的鱼，他们还不及你家的苍蝇大。和海豚一起游泳！直接面对海洋中最具有杀伤力的动物——大白鲨快来参观吧，还有好多动物呢！22日前特价，尽快定票吧！每天早上10点开门。晚上7点关门 4海洋故事 B三年前，我遇到了一间可怕的事。6个小时的恐惧情形让我身心俱毁。你现在回认

北师大版高一英语必修一笔记归纳

A perfect day 1、suppose (动词)，认为，猜想 be supposed to do sth 按规定、习惯、安排等理应做某事，不确定是否完成 eg：You are supposed to complete the questionnaire with your partner 。按规定你本应该和你的搭档完成这份调查问卷。 be supposed not to do sth 不可做某事（委婉禁止） be supposed to have done sth 本应该做某事（但没有做）注：在复合句（有主句，有从句）中，主语为第一人称且时态为一般现在式，从句要表达否定含义，需要将从句中的否定词not转移到主句的谓语动词上，称为否定转移，用法类似于think。 eg：I don’t suppose I’ll trouble you again. 我想我不会再麻烦你了。 —Will he win? 他会赢吗 —I suppose so./I don’t suppose so. 我想他会赢/我想他不会赢。 2、turn on 打开反义词为turn off(关掉) eg：I turned on my computer and checked my e-mail. 我打开电脑并查看了电子邮件。相关词组: turn up 开大，调高（音量等）；露面 eg：Could you please turn the TV up?I can’t hear clearly. 你能把电视声音调大一点吗我听不清楚。 I waited for him for two hours,but he never turned up.我等了他两个小时，但是他始终没有露面。 turn down 关小，调低（音量等）；拒绝 eg：Can you turn the TV down ? 你能把电视声音关小一点吗 I don’t suppose he will turn me down. 我认为他不会拒绝我。 turn out 证明是，结果是 eg：It turned out that she was a thief. 结果证明她是个小偷。 turn to 转向；求助于 eg：Turn to the right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右拐。 Turn to your family when you need help. 当你需要帮助的时候，向家人求助。 3、switch转换，转变（动词），开关（名词） eg：Press this two keys to switch between documents on screen. 按这两个键就可以在屏幕上的文件之间进行切换。 Where is the light switch? 电灯的开关在哪里相关短语： Switch on/off =turn on/off 打开/关上switch over 转换频道，转变 eg：The play is boring .Switch over to CCTV-1,please.这个节目太无聊了，请换到CCTV-1台。 4、at the moment 目前，眼下，此刻，一般用于进行时态 eg：I am having an English class at the moment。我此时正在上英语课。相关短语： For a moment =for a while=for a minute 一会儿 5、go off （铃声、爆竹等）响；离开；停止运行；实物变质 eg：I was late because my alarm clock didn’t go off.我迟到了因为闹钟没响。

(完整word版)北师大版高中英语必修

必修一Learning to learn Questionnaire问卷，调查表 Matter要紧，有重大关系 Partner合作者，搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle生活方式 *shepherdxx Peaceful平静的，和平的 Relaxing轻松的，放松的 Stressful充满压力的，紧张的Suppose认为，猜想 Lesson 1 *series系列节目；系列 TV series电视连续剧 Cartoon卡通片，动画片 Talk show谈话节目，现场访谈 *complain抱怨；投诉 *couchxx发，睡椅 Couch potato终日懒散在家的人

Switch转换，转变 Switch on把开关打开，接通 Switch over转换频道，转变 Switch off把关掉，关上 BBC= British Broadcasting Corporation英语广播公司 Portable轻便的，手提（式）的Remote遥远的 Remote control遥控 *workaholic工作狂 Paperwork日常文书工作 Alarm警报，警告器 Alarm clock闹钟 Go off（xx，爆竹等）响 Take up占据 Be filled with充满着 Urgent急迫的，紧急的 Document公文，文件 Midnight午夜，半夜 Bored厌烦的，不感兴趣的 Lesson 2

Stress压力 Studio演播室，工作室Expert专家Suffer遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛Suffer from忍受，遭受 Pressure压力 Social社交的，社会的 Reduce减少，降低 Organize组织 Diet饮食，节食 Prefer更喜欢，宁愿 Stand忍耐，忍受 Lesson 3 Volunteer志愿者 Graduate毕业 Minus零下，负 Basin脸盆 Challenge挑战 Support支持，支撑 Dial拨（电话号码） Design设计 Advertisement广告

北师大版高中英语必修单词表

TV series 电视连续剧cartoon 卡通片，动画片 talk show 谈话节目，现场访谈 *complain 抱怨；投诉 *couch 长沙发，睡椅couch potato 终日懒散在家的人switch 转换，转变switch on 把开关打开，接通switch over 转换频道，转变switch off 把……关掉，关上BBC= British Broadcasting Corporation 英语广播公司portable 轻便的，手提（式）的remote 遥远的remote control 遥控*workaholic 工作狂

paperwork 日常文书工作alarm 警报，警告器alarm clock 闹钟 go off （铃，爆竹等）响take up 占据 be filled with 充满着urgent 急迫的，紧急的document 公文，文件midnight 午夜，半夜bored 厌烦的，不感兴趣的Lesson 2 stress 压力studio 演播室，工作室expert 专家Suffer 遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛

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