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主语从句练习Exercises

主语从句练习Exercises
主语从句练习Exercises

Exercises:

1. Who will go to the concert is not known.

2. What we need is more time.

3. Where will they go is not known.

4. Where will they hold the meeting is not known.

5. Why he was late for class is not clear.

6. Which kinds of books they will buy needs considering.

7. Whether he will come to see me doesn’t matter much.

翻译练习

1. (谁将去接他)_____________ is not decided.

2. (哪个班极会赢得这场足球赛)________ is not

clear so far.

3. (他能否买到飞机票)________________

doesn’t matter much.

4. (我们如何去那里)_________________ is a

question.

5. (你刚才告诉我的)________________

was really a surprise.

6. (他什么时候出国)_________________ is

being discussed

7. (他为什么哭)_________________ is not clear.

8. It is clear__________(他是一个乞丐).

9. (你要请谁)_____________ is not important.

10. (我们将在哪里举行篮球赛)__________________ is not clear.

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主语从句练习题 一、用适当的引导词填空。 1. It is likely _____ he is the winner of this game. 很可能他是这场游戏的胜利者。 2. ______ she bought so many dictionaries is not clear. 不清楚她为什么买这么多字典。 3. ________ he was admitted into Beijing University made his teachers and parents happy. 他考上了北大,这让他的老师和父母很高兴。 4. It’s a pity________ you can’t attend my birthday party. 很可惜你不能参加我的生日聚会。 5. _________ we will build a new high school hasn’t been decided. 我们是否要建新高中还没决定呢。 6. __________ breaks the law should be punished. 不管谁违法都应该受到惩罚。 7. It is necessary ______ the problem (should) be solved at once. 很有必要立刻解决这个问题。 8. ________ he was born is unknown. 他生于何时还不知道。 9 It is possible _______ he has stolen the car. 很可能他偷了小车。 10. _______ has broken the glass is unknown. 谁打破了玻璃现在还不知道。 11. _______ he wants is all here. 他所要的东西都在这里。 12. _______ he worked it out is still a secret. 他是如何把它做出来的还是一个秘密 13. _______ they makes in this factory are TV sets. 他们在工厂里所做的东西就是电视机。 14. ________ they would support us was a problem. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。 15. ________ you want is yours. 你要哪个哪个就是你的。 16. ________ we need is money. 我们需要的是钱。 we arrive doesn’t matter. 什么时候到没有关系。 18. ________ it was done was a mystery. 这是怎样做的是一个谜。 19. ________ this happened is not clear to anyone. 这件事怎样发生的,谁也不清楚。 20. ________ I spend my summer is no business of yours.

主语从句详解及练习-附答案

语法要点剖析 一、名词性从句 主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句,在整个句子中所起的作用,相当于一个名词。因此,这四种从句通称为名词性从句。 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类: 连接词:that, whether, if (不充当从句的任何成分) 连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词:when, where, how, why 1. 主语从句 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if 和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副 词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。例如: What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。 It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名 作家的。 Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。 有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下: (1)It + be + 名词+ that从句(2)It + be + 形容词+ that从句 (3)It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句(4)It + 不及物动词+ that 从句 另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有: It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that … It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that… It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that… 2. 宾语从句 名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样,在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。 1. 由连接词that引导的宾语从句 由连接词that引导宾语从句时,that在句中不担任任何成分,在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去,但如从句是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不可省。例如:He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow.他已经告诉我他明天要去 上海。 We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好,别人什么都不好。

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