高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第六周星期五阅读理解七选五+语法填空

阅读理解（应用广告类+生活故事

类）

七选五+语法填空

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2018·广西桂林九校联合)

Top Summer Music Festivals to Travel to

Summer is the best time of a year for music lovers，especially if you love the outdoor concert scene.Festival season is just kicking off，and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.

Primavera Sound

To kick off the summer，there’s no better place than Barcelona.On the concert lineup，you’ll find bands like The Zombies，Arcade Fire，and Bon Iver.Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.

May 31－June 4；Barcelona，Spain

Music Type：Rock，hip-hop

Price：86—323

Governors Ball

One of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor’s Ball，which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park.Some of the playing artists include Tool，Phoenix，Lorde，Flume，and the Wu-Tang Clan.

June 2－4；New York City，New York，USA

Music Type：Rock，hip-hop，pop

Price：105—405

Bonnaroo

Bonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year.Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing t his year，including U2，Red Hot Chili Peppers，The Weeknd，and Chance the Rapper.

June 8－11；Manchester，Tennessee，USA

Music Type：Rock，hip-hop

Price：210—554

Firefly Music Festival

Many people haven’t thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation，but mid-J une is a great time to plan this trip if you love music.Headliners for this year’s show are The Weeknd，Muse，Twenty One Pilots，Chance the Rapper，and Bob Dylan.

June 15－18；Dover，Delaware，USA

Music Type：Blues，rock

Price：179—499

1.Which concert has the cheapest ticket?

A.Bonnaroo.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0616855462.html,ernors Ball.

C.Primavera Sound.

D.Firefly Music Festival.

2.What is special about Firefly Music Festival?

A.It performs Blues.

B.It is popular with travelers.

C.It is held in summer.

D.It has many famous musicians.

3.When can y ou enjoy Flume’s performance?

A.On May 31.

B.On June 3.

C.On June 9.

D.On June 15.

B

(2018·河南豫南豫北名校精英联赛)

After a few moments，my passenger started a conversation.It began ordinarily enough：“How do you like driving a cab？”

“It’s OK，” I said.“I make a liv ing and meet interesting people sometimes.But if I could get a job making 100 a week more，I’d take it—just like you would.How

about you？”

His reply intrigued me.“I would not change jobs even if I could make twice as much money doing something else.”

I’d never heard that before.“What do you do？”

“I’m in the neurology(神经学) department at New York Hospital.”

I believe that people are put together for a reason.I decided to ask for this man’s help.We were not far from the airport.

“Could I ask a favor of you？I have a son,15，a good kid.He wants a job，but a 15-year-old can’t get hired unless his old man knows someone who owns a business，and I don’t，” I paused，“Is there any possibility that you could get him some kind of a summer job？”

He didn’t respond for a while.Finally，he said，“Well，the medical students have a summer research project.Maybe he could fit in.Have him send me his school record.”

I tore off a piece of my brown lunch bag，and he scribbled his name on it and paid me.It was the last time I ever saw him.

After I nagged(唠叨)，yelled，and finally threatened to cut off his allowance(零用钱)，my son Robbie sent off his grades to the guy the next morning.

Two weeks later，when I arrived home from work，my son was beaming(眉开眼笑).He handed me a letter from my passenger，“Fre d Plum，MD，Neurologist-in-Chief，New York Hospital”.Robbie was to call my passenger’s secretary for an interview.

Robbie got the job.He did minor tasks，unpaid，but he fit in well.The following summer，he worked at the hospital again with more responsibility.As high school graduation neared，Dr Plum was kind enough to write letters of recommendation for Robbie.Much to our delight，he was accepted by Brown University.

Robbie did well in college and medical school，and he eventually did a four-year residency(住院医生实习期) in obstetrics and gynecology(妇产科).Finally，Dr Robert Stem，the son of a taxicab driver，became OB-GYN(妇产科医师) chief resident at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center.

Some might call it fate，and I guess it was.But it shows that something as ordinary as a taxi ride can change your life.

4.What does the underlined word “intrigued” in the third paragraph mean?

A.Confused.

B.Benefited.

C.Interested.

D.Challenged.

5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?

A.The small summer job led to Robbie’s c areer.

B.The author loves his job and devotes himself to it.

C.Robbie was very eager to work at New York Hospital.

D.Dr Plum promised to help the author without hesitation.

6.What can we conclude from the article?

A.The author often asked his passengers for favors.

B.The author often forced his opinions on his son.

C.The author tried to do what he could for his son.

D.The author taught his son by example.

7.The author develops the article mainly by .

A.providing examples

B.making comparisons

C.following the natural time order

D.presenting causes and effects

Ⅱ.七选五

(2018·河南周口中英文学校月考)

Are you truly happy？Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness？ 8 The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

?Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy.Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

?Surround yourself with happy people.It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 9

?When something goes wrong，try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self-pity.Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

? 10 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

?11 Whether you treat yourself to lunch，take a long，relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance，you will be subconsciously(下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

?Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness.Find a way to make

light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

?Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 12

A.On the contrary，if you are around people who are happy，their emotional state will

be infectious.

B.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

D.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

E.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

F.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

G.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

Ⅲ.语法填空

(2018·内蒙古巴彦淖尔第一中学期中)

My mother and my brother were taking a trip to Washington，D.C.They came back

with the most 13. (amaze) story I have ever heard!

When they passed by New York，their train failed to work 14. (proper)，the conductors asked everyone to move forward to another train.When everyone 15. (seat)，my mother realized she didn’t have her handbag，in 16. was her money，tickets，credit card and license.She rushed to a conductor.“Excuse me，I left my

bag on the other train.Can you stop the train？” The conductor replied，“Oh，I’m sorry,17. we cannot let you off.” My mom quickly picked up her cellphone，18. only thing she had，and started calling someone for help but 19. vain.

Luckily，when the train finally stopped in Delaware，a man left the train and handed my mom 112.My mother thanked him and felt grateful for his 20. (kind).She got the man’s address and pro mised 21. (find) a way to pay him back.My mother and my brother finally arrived in Washington，D.C.，but did not get to do all

the things as 22. (plan).They got to take a few bike rides，buy souvenirs，and more.They made the best of the worst vacation!

答案精析

Ⅰ.

语篇解读文章介绍了几个夏季音乐节的详细情况，包括音乐节特色、参加演出的音乐家、

举办的时间地点、音乐类型和票价。

1.C [细节理解题。根据每个活动的票价Primavera Sound “Price：86—323”，Governors Ball “Price：105—405”，Bonnaroo “Price：210—554”，Firefly Music Festival “Price：179—499”比较可知Primavera Sound是票价最便宜的，故选C。]

2.A [细节理解题。根据每个活动的音乐类型比较可知，Firefly Music Festival的独特之处在于有Blues音乐，故选A。]

3.B [细节理解题。根据Governors Ball中的“Some of the playing artists include Tool，Phoenix，Lorde，Flume，and the Wu-Tang Clan.”可知有Flume的表演，演出时间是June 2－4，选项中On June 3在此期间，故选B。]

语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者，一名出租车司机，对于一次搭载乘客的经历记忆犹新。因为普普通通的一次经历，却帮助作者的儿子成为了一家医院的主治医生。

4.C [词义猜测题。根据下文“I would not change jobs even if I could make twice as much money doing something else.(我不会改变工作的，即使做其他的工作能挣两倍的钱)”。再根据上文“if I could get a job making 100 a week more，I’d take it”可知，他的回答使我感兴趣。故选C。]

5.A [推理判断题。根据倒数第三、四段可知，这份暑期的工作将Robbie引向了医学事业。故选A。]

6.C [推理判断题。纵观全文，特别是倒数第五、六段可知，作者设法为儿子做他能做的事。故选C。]

7.C [推理判断题。从全文来看这篇文章是按照正常的时间顺序展开的，故选C。]

Ⅱ.

语篇解读本文叙述了保持心情愉快的几条建议。

8.F [根据该空前两句连续提出的几个问题，可知这几个问题都是对于追求幸福的人来说很重要的问题。故选F。]

9.A [根据前文“It is eas y to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.”可知当你的周围是消极的人，你就会感到消极，从中可知情感是传染的，是会受周围的人的情绪影响的。故选A。]

10.G [根据下文“These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead y ou to continuous happiness.”可知G 项：Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.每天花几分钟思考那些让你快乐的事情，符合文意。few minutes是提示，故选G。]

11.E [该段内容主要是建议我们要对自己好，选项中只有E项中的“to do something nice for yourself”符合文意。故选E。]

12.C [根据上文“Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.”可知保持健康是另一种获得幸福的方式。C项：Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.体重过重或吃些不健康的食物会让人情绪不好，与之对应。故选C。]

Ⅲ.13.amazing 14.properly 15.was seated 16.which 17.but

18.the 19.in 20.kindness 21.to find 22.planned

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高考英语语法填空真题及 答案 Updated by Jack on December 25,2020 at 10:00 am

历年高考语法填空真题 1. (2018全国卷I)阅谈下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 ________ (die) early by running. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try. 2. (2018全国卷II)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Diets have changed in china-and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61____ (grow) more corn than rice。 Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over __62 __ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is 63 _____(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64_________(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water _65_____ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥)runoff. This switch has decreased 66________ (pollute)in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67______(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government 68______ (start) a soil-testing program 69_________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers- and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while 70 _____ (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank's Juergen Voegele. 3. (2018全国卷III)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 (loud) of all. The noise shakes

高考英语语法填空10篇附答案

A bus in essma nl ost his wallet. There was pie nty of money in it. So he _61 (make) a promise, Ifsomeone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ll give half the money to him. A dustma n found the wallet in the dustb in. He sent it back to the loser. But the bus in essma n cha nged his 63 . There was still a diam ond ring in the wallet, said the loser, I won money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me! I ve n ever see n a diam ond ring in the wallet, e dustma n. said th They bega n to quarrel 65 (viole nt). The dustma n became angry and took the bus in essma n to see a judge. After the judge heard what 66 (happe n) to them, he said to the bus in essma n, I m sure you are an hon est man .It s tiruedhosiyouvallet 67 there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I don t thi nk it 69 s . Wait for some time. Perhaps some one will be able to return your wallet to you. Then the judge tur ned to the dustma and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you. 2 Recently, a survey 1 (carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2 Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are 3 (satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don t think 6 (high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 7 their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8 (complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9 is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That 10 asgraduate claims that he himself is rubbish. 3 71 we all kno w, life is full of dreams and havi ng a good dream is of great importanee in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can t make progress and countries can t develop . And I hold the strong belief every one, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, j unior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good thin gs, however, costs nothing! What' s more, it is importa nt to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 ____ are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If t gi 73

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高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.