四级翻译真题

2006年6月

Part VI Translation (5 minutes)

Directions: Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.

87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ___________(找到去历史博物馆的路).

88. (为了挣钱供我上学)______________, mother often takes on more work than is good for her.

89. The professor required that __________________(我们交研究报告) by Wednesday.

90. The more you explain, _________________(我愈糊涂).

91. Though a skilled worker, _______________(他被公司解雇了) last week because of the

economic crisis.

Key

87. in finding the way to the History Museum

88. in order to earn enough money to afford my education

89. we hand in / submit the research reports

90. the more confused I get

91. he was fired by the company

2006年12月

87.Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to_______(适应不同文化中的生活)

88.Since my childhood I have fond that _______________(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)

89.The victim _______________(本来会有机会活下来)if he had been taken to hospital in time

90.Some psychologists claim that people___________________(出门在外时可能会感到孤独)

91.The nation’s population continues to rise __________________(以每年1200万人的速度) Key

87. adapt to lives in different cultures / adapt (oneself) to living in different cultures

88. nothing is more attractive / appealing to me than reading

89. would have a chance to survive

90. might feel lonely when they are away from home / might feel lonely when away from home

91. at the rate of 12 million people per year / at the speed of 12 million people every year

2007年6月

87. The finding of this study failed to ______________________(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).

88. The prevent and treatment of AIDS is _______________________ (我们可以合作的领域).

89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete ________________________ (决定退出比赛).

90. To make donations or for more information, please ________________________ (按以下地址和我们联系).

91. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning ________________________ (如果你方便的话).

key

87. take people’s sleep quality into account

88. the field (where) we can cooperate / the field in which we can cooperate

89. decided to quit the match

90. contact us at the following address

91. if it is convenient for you / at your convenience

2007年12月

87. ________________（多亏了一系列的新发明）, doctors can treat this disease successfully.

88. In my sixties, one change I notice is that _________________ (我比以前更容易累了).

89. I am going to pursue this course, ____________________(无论我要作出什么样的牺牲).

90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because __________（它更加方便和省时）.

91. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life ____________________（是用他们能够借到多少衡量的），not how much they can earn.

key

87. Thanks for/Due to series of new inventions

88. I feel/get tired more easily than before

89. no matter what sacrifice I am going to make/ whatever sacrifice I will make/ no matter how

much I would sacrifice

90. it/ the former is more convenient and timesaving

91. is measured by how much they can borrow

2008年6月

87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research ___________ (能应用于新技术的开发)

88. I can’t boot my computer now. Something _____________ (一定出了毛病) with its operation

system.

89. Leaving one’s job, ____________ (不管是什么工作), is a difficult change, even for those

who look forward to retiring.

90. _________________ (与我成长的地方相比)，this town is more prosperous and exciting.

91. ___________________ (直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.

key

87.could be applied to the development of the new technology

88.must be out of control

89. no matter what kind of job it is/no matter what it is

90. Being compared with the place where I grew up/ Compared with the place where I grew up

91. Not until he had finished his mission

2008年12月

87.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems ___________(他们至今还没有答案).

88. __________(大多数父母所关心的) is providing the best education possible for their children.

89.Y ou’d better take a sweater with you______________ (以防天气变冷).

90.Throught the project, many people have received training and ____________(决定自己创业).

91.The anti-virus agent was not known _________________(直到一名医生偶然发现了它). key

87. (that/which) they have no solutions/answers to till now// to which they haven’t found

solutions/answers so far

88. What most parents are concerned about

89. lest/in case it should get cold// incase it gets /turns cold// in case of temperature dreop

90. decided/decide to establish/found/launch/start their own businesses/enterprises/ projects/

undertakings

91. until a doctor discovered it by chance/happened to discover it

2009年6月

87. Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he had _____________(很难跟上

班里的同学) in math and English.

88. If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary ______________（就不会被大雨淋了）.

89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are_________（更有可能增加体重）.

90. _____________(很多人所没有意识到的) is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in

particular.

91. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is___________(与缺乏锻炼密

切相关).

key

87. difficulty (in) keeping up with his classmates

88. wouldn’t have been caught by the rain

89. more likely to put on weight

90. What many people don’t realize

91. closely related to the lack of exercise

2009年12月

87. Y ou would not have failed if you _______________ (按照我的指令去做)。

88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never ________________ (放弃对知识的追求)。

89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time ________________（我们找到治愈癌症的方法）。

90. Production has to be increased considerably to __________(与消费者不断增长的需求保持

同步)。

91. The more exercise you take, __________________ (你越不大可能得感冒)。

Key

87. if you had followed my instructions

88. abandoned the pursuit of knowledge

89. find the cure for cancer

90. keep pace with the constantly growing demands of consumers

91. the less likely you are to catch a cold