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人教八年级英语下册词汇专训

人教八年级英语下册词汇专训
人教八年级英语下册词汇专训

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1. Nobody will go to the theater with me; I will go there

a________.

2. The boys were e________ when they saw their basketball team

winning.

3. Mary b________ two cartoon books from the school library

yesterday.

4. It is reported that Beijing has a________ blind passengers

to take the subway with their guide dogs.

5. The scientist o________ all his money to the children's

hospital.

6. He never studies. I________, he plays computer games all day.

7. Please r________ me that I should bring her a present for

her birthday.

8. The world's p________ is growing faster and faster. It has

more than 7 billion.

9. I e________ her to work hard and to try for the exam.

10. They s__________ the whole room, but found nothing.

二、单项选择

11. You should not eat ________ ice cream. It's not good for

you.

A. too much

B. much too

C. too many

D. many too

12. ________ his help, we finished the work on time.

A. Even though

B. According to

C. Thanks to

D. Thanks for

13. Many social workers went there to help________ clean water

and food to local people.

A. put out

B. come out

C. work out

D. give out

14. Though he is________ at home, he doesn't feel ________, for

he has many things to do.

A. alone; lonely

B. lonely; alone

C. alone; alone

D. lonely; lonely

15. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life.

Can you ________ a life without it

A. understand

B. imagine

C. consider

D. expect

16. When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can use

earplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.

A. take after

B. take part in

C. take off

D. take care of

17. Mrs. Zhang is a famous actress. And she always speaks in

a sweet ________.

A. sound

B. noise

C. voice

D. song

18. —How much did the company donate to build the school library

—About three ________ yuan.

A. million

B. millions

C. million of

D. millions of

19. I think the history museum is boring. Let's go ________ instead.

A. interesting somewhere

B. interesting anywhere

C. anywhere interesting

D. somewhere interesting

20. —It's too late. I ________ that I may meet bad persons.

—Don't worry. It is safe here.

A. fear

B. hide

C. decide

D. collect

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. My sister made a cake________(her), without our mother's

help.

2. I once asked him if he had any ________(difficult) in keeping

five children in school.

3. You won't win the football match if you're not in

________(train).

4. We all admire him because of his ________(kind) to every

student.

5. You are ________(fair), Mum. Why do you only want me to do

chores

6. All the students had a discussion on language and ________

(communicate).

7. The young man told the ________(true) while the policeman

was questioning him.

8. The couple have lived a happy life since they got

________(marry) 30 years ago.

9. In ________(west) countries, people go to church at

weekends.

10. The baby pandas often die from ____(ill). They are hard to

look after.

二、单项选择

11. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ________.

A. cough

B. toothache

C. headache

D. fever

fixed up the old bikes and ________ to the poor.

A. gave them away

B. gave it out

C. gave out them

D. gave up them

13. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.

A. lent

B. offered

C. took

D. brought

14. My father is going to New York by air tomorrow. He'll

________ next month.

A. relax

B. come

C. return

D. arrive

15. —I'm going to a job interview. I feel a little ________.

—Take it easy. Some soft music can help you relax.

A. nervous

B. comfortable

C. excited

D. happy

16. —Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.

—I'm trying to________. It's really hard, you know.

A. turn it on

B. put it off

C. give it up

D. take it out

17. —Could you please________ the radio a bit It's too loud.

—Sorry, I'll do it right away.

A. turn down

B. turn up

C. turn on

D. turn to

18. —I think winter is a beautiful season, ________ when it snows.

—Me, too.

A. specially

B. especially

C. probably

D. properly

19. —________ have you stayed in this city

—For more than 10 years.

A. How far

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How old

20. ________ the girls in my class have joined the music club.

A. Three quarter

B. Three quarter of

C. Three quarters

D. Three quarters of

一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

1. The supermarket is________(在……对面)the bank.

2. My mother doesn't like________(日本的)food.

3. I will keep our friendship________(永远).

4. Open your books and turn to________(页)12.

5. We should do some things to________(保护)the environment.

6. The river is over ten meters________(深的).

7. Now the students are under too much________(压力). They have

to study hard.

8. You shouldn't________(借)your books to others.

9. About 10 passengers burned to________(死亡) in this traffic

accident.

10. I never like long walks, ________(尤其)in winter.

二、单项选择

11. The girl can't see anything. She is ________.

A. deaf

B. blind

C. clever

D. lazy

12. Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to deal

with the problem.

A. come up with

B. look forward to

C. talk about

D. give up

13. Martin and Susan________ for Shanghai to attend an

international meeting yesterday.

A. put off

B. fell off

C. set off

D. kept off

14. Would you please ________ my baby brother while I'm cooking

A. take out of

B. take care of

C. take part in

D. take after

15. Students at Green High School often ________ books from

their school library and can ________ them for a week.

A. borrow; keep

B. lend; keep

C. borrow; borrow

D. keep; borrow

16. Parents should ________ a comfortable environment ________

their child.

A. offer; with

B. provide; for

C. provide; to

D. provide; with

17. After I came back from shopping, I ________ I lost my wallet.

A. watched

B. realized

C. hoped

D. remembered

18. —What were you doing ________ I knocked at the door

—I was sleeping.

A. unless

B. once

C. when

D. while

19. Don't give up. I believe you can ________ your dreams one day.

A. risk

B. receive

C. achieve

D. accept

20. ________, or we will not catch the train.

A. Hurry up

B. Be quiet

C. Be careful

D. Try out

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1. We should try our best to p____________ the environment.

2. There are lots of t____________ visiting the Great Wall.

3. The l________ in the room is poor, so I can't see anything clearly.

4. They sat there in s________. They didn't talk with each other.

5. My bike is broken. Could you please l__________ me yours

6. Don't p__________ the door. Pull it, please.

7. You should take your t____________ when you have a cold.

8. The teacher often tells us the i____________ of learning English.

9. There are many h__________ people after the big earthquake.

10. Our parents always c__________ us with others.

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空

11. All of us heard the________ (laugh) from the house.

12. Yesterday it snowed ________ (heavy) in the village.

13. They stay at home instead of ________ (go) to the movies.

14. Sandy's mother bought a new electric coffee ________

(make).

15. Junk food is bad for us, ________ (especial) for children.

16. I'm feeling terrible. I have a ________ (stomach).

17. I think everyone has two ________ (foot).

18. Though he is ________ (able), he made his dream come true.

19. My ________ (old) brother always takes my things without asking.

20. There are five ________ (fox) in the zoo.

一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词

1. Do you like ________(印度的) food It's delicious.

2. The photos bring back lots of good ________(回忆).

3. The boy made up his mind to become an________ (优秀的) architect.

4. ________ (无论什么) you say, I won't believe you any more.

5. My parents always ________ (争论) at home. What should I do

6. —What's the ________ (日期) today

—It's May 18th.

7. What ________ (有神奇力量的) medicine have you taken to

recover so quickly

8. They have decided to make use of the latest ________ (科技).

9. The ________ (政府) is going to build a road through the mountains.

10. The computer plays an important role in ________ (现代的) life.

二、单项选择

11. ________my surprise, Lily didn't go to Tom's birthday party.

A. At

B. In

C. To

D. With

12. When your money________, please ask me for help.

A. runs out

B. is run out of

C. runs out of

D. was run out of

13. The meeting went on late and he wanted to ________ it soon.

A. get out

B. get out of

C. run out

D. run out of

14. —Are you similar ________ your mother

—No. I take ________ my father.

A. to; to

B. after; after

C. after; to

D. to; after

15. My bike is broken. I'll ________ tomorrow.

A. fix up it

B. fix it up

C. put it up

D. put up it

16. The passage is too long. You should ________some sentences.

A. cut out

B. cut down

C. cut in

D. cut up

17. —Driving after drinking always ________traffic accidents.

—I agree. So we shouldn't drive after drinking.

A. causes

B. gets

C. begins

D. ends

18. The police have _______ every room in the house, but found

nothing.

A. looked after

B. found

C. found out

D. searched

19. None of them talked. They finished their meal in ________.

A. silence

B. order

C. place

D. public

20. —Who ________ you here

—A policeman. We got lost and had to ask him for help.

A. reminded

B. fought

C. hid

D. led

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1. He has lived in France for many years, but he can't speak

F_________ well.

2. You must use some t__________ to move the stone.

3. In the desert, we can see s________ everywhere.

4. I received a letter from my uncle r____________.

5. The woman has been ill for a week. Now she looks very

w_________.

6. Watching too much TV is a w______ of time.

7. Mr. Smith is getting married this Sunday and his w________

is a doctor.

8. The students are singing here to r________ money for charity.

9. I want to buy a new c________ to take some photos.

10. The b________ policeman saved the boy from the burning

building.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子

11. 你应该躺下来休息。

You should ________ ________ and have a ________.

12. 露西与她的同班同学相处得很好。

Lucy is ________ well ________ her classmates.

13. 据我所知,他将离开半年。

________ ________ ________I know, he will be away for half

a year.

14. 我七点给你打电话,你没有接。

I called you at seven and you didn't ________ ________.

15. 我们可以把这些旧玩具捐了吗

Can we ________ ________ these old toys

16. 我对这本杂志爱不释手。

I can't ________ ________ the magazine.

17. 农民们正把荒地变成田地。

The farmers are ________ waste land ________ fields.

18. 我去看他的时候,他在椅子上睡着了。

When I visited him, he ________ ________ in the chair. 19. 第二天那场森林大火渐渐地熄灭了。

The forest fire ________ ________ the next day.

20. 老师说的话对我的学习产生了很大的影响。

What my teacher said ________ ________ big ________ to my studies.

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. The boy felt very sad ________ (fail) the English test. But

he made a decision to work harder.

2. The story we heard yesterday is ________ (truth).

3. All my friends, ________ (include) Tracy and David went to

the movies yesterday.

4. He likes living in the countryside. He thinks it's quiet and

________ (peace).

5. My dog often goes out for a walk by ________ (it).

6. I had an ________ (usual) experience yesterday.

7. Guangzhou is a ________ (south) city in China.

8. He had finally achieved ________ (succeed).

9. After the storm, most of us were ________(wake) all night.

10. —Who is the ________(own) of this book

—Jim.

二、单项选择

11. My father hasn't finished reading the book ________.

A. already

B. yet

C. too

D. also

12. It's a ________ that I didn't win the English speech contest.

A. risk

B. mess

C. shame

D. waste

13. —I have never been to Disneyland. How about you

—Me, ________. Let's go to visit it on our next day off.

A. either

B. too

C. neither

D. also

14. The teacher divided the students into small groups ________

their ability.

A. in order

B. in order to

C. according to

D. according

15. Who does this watch ________

A. belong to

B. belong in

C. belong under

D. belong with

16. On weekends they usually drive to the countryside and

________ the fresh air.

A. take in

B. take up

C. take care of

D. take risks

17. Rose finished her study in the university and went to

________a good job.

A. take after

B. look after

C. care for

D. search for

18. —Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.

—That's good. The old should be ________.

A. looked for

B. listened to

C. depended on

D. cared for

19. The house prices keep ________ all the time in recent years.

A. going

B. rising

C. raising

D. lifting

20. My alarm clock didn't________. So I woke up late.

A. put off

B. go off

C. take off

D. get

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新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(人教版八年 级英语下册) Uint1第一单元词组和短语 1. will v.将;会;要 2. robot n.机器人 3. everything pron.每件事物 4. paper n.纸;纸张 5. use v.使用;利用 6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数 7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小 8. pollution n.污染 9. tree n.树;树木 10. building n.建筑物;房屋 11. astronaut n.宇航员,航天员 12. rocket n.火箭

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