高中英语短语练习100题_1

短语练习2

1．The mail was ______ for two days because of the snow storm.

A. held out

B. held off

C. held up

D. held down

2. -- Can I do the job?

-- I’m afraid not, because it ______ skill and patience.

A. calls for

B. asks for

C. sends for

D. cares for

3. The government has ____ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.

A. asked for

B. called for

C. looked for

D. paid for

4. Though he is ______ worker, he works very hard.

A. an ordinary

B. a common

C. a usual

D. a general B

5. The plan ______ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.

A. turned down

B. pulled down

C. broke down

D. put down

6. I don’t skate now, but I ______ when I was a kid.

A. used to

B. am used to do

C. was used to skate

D. used to it

7. Students should be encouraged to finish their homework ______.

A. of themselves

B. of their own

C. for their own

D. on their own

8. Does the way you thought of ______ the water clear make any sense?

A. making

B. to make

C. how to make

D. having making

9. Such ______ the case, I couldn’t help but ______ him.

A. being; support

B. is; to support

C. has been; supporting

D. be; supported

10. -- And besides, these colors are more ______ you.

-- Do you really think so? I’ll take it then.

A. becoming to

B. belonging to

C. referring to

D. used to

11. I simply co uldn’t u nderstand how it ____that you did so much work within such a short time.

A. came across

B. came about

C. came up

D. came back

12. No agreement was reached in the discussion because neither side would ______ to ______.

A. give away; the other

B. give up; others

C. give in; other

D. give out; another

13. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.

A. off

B. away

C. up

D. out

14. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can ______ it.

A. get back from

B. get out of

C. get away

D. get off

15. There, almost __ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to be quiet.

A. losing

B. having lost

C. to be lost

D. lost

16. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ______ our thinking.

A. which to be based on

B. upon which to base

C. which to base upon

D. to which to be based

17. There are many interesting books ______, but I’m at a loss which to borrow.

A. to choose

B. for choosing

C. to be chosen

D. to choose from

18. The two sides have finally ______, though some small differences still exist.

A. made a decision

B. reached an agreement

C. settled down

D. broken up

19. To everybody’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ______ to be a thief.

A. found out

B. proved out

C. turned out

D. put out

20. What a pity! He ______ the only chance of success.

A. gave in

B. put down

C. threw away

D. broke off

21. The truth will sooner or later ______.

A. come about

B. turn out

C. come out

D. give out

22. The teacher ______ excellent models of compositions for her class.

A. held up

B. held back

C. got through

D. got up

23. In my opinion, medical treatment and special schools should be ______ disabled people.

A. referred to

B. supplied with

C. given by

D. provided for

24. It is said that the newly-built theatre can ______ 1,800 people.

A. be held

B. seat

C. sit

D. be seated

25. The president of Iraq has decided to step down to be ______ by his younger son.

A. changed

B. taken

C. held

D. succeeded

26. It snowed heavily for three days ______ and they were separated from the outside world.

A. in the end

B. at the end

C. by the end

D. on end

27. I think things will ______ soon. All signs have shown everything is getting better.

A. put up

B. set up

C. pick up

D. hold up

28. -- Are you sure he will join us ?

-- Of course. He will be ______ glad to come.

A. only too

B. too much

C. all too

D. none too

29. This room _____ fifty people.

A. contains

B. containing

C. includes

D. included

30. After coming back from work, he _____ his car in the street.

A. washed down

B. washed away

C. went down

D. laid down

31. I can’t _____ his name at the moment.

A. think over

B. think about

C. think

D. think of

32. Every day, people _____ a lot of rubbish.

A. give away

B. throw away

C. clean away

D. wash away

33. He _____ and broke his right leg.

A. knocked over

B. got over

C. fell over

D. took over

34. The fellow I spoke ____ no answer at first.

A. made

B. to make

C. to made

D. to making

35. Sunday morning after getting up, I help my mother _____ our rooms and wash dirty clothes.

A. do up

B. turn up

C. keep up

D. speed up

36. If you are not sure of the meaning of this word, you can _____ the dictionary.

A. refer to

B. look up

C. see

D. make use of

37. The story was so moving that I could hardly _____ my tears.

A. hold up

B. hold on

C. hold on to

D. hold back

38. Her mother was _____ ill yesterday and is now in hospital.

A. broken

B. taken

C. caught

D. laid

39. He ran back into the room to see if he had anything _____ behind.

A. forgotten

B. laid

C. remained

D. left

40. The fire had burnt half the forest _____ before it was stopped.

A. over

B. away

C. alone

D. out

41. Eager to get thin, Ruth has decided to _____ meat entirely for three years at least.

A. cut off

B. cut up

C. cut out

D. cut down

42. A voice _____ the program to announce the election results.

A. broke into

B. broke up

C. cut down

D. cut off

43. That was a terrible piece of work you _____ the other day. I could hardly believe it was yours.

A. turned in

B. turned into

C. turned over

D. turned up

44. All of a _____ the ship struck a rock.

A. suddenly

B. sudden

C. quick

D. quickly

45. Never smoke or let yourself _____ any bad habits.

A. get into

B. fall into

C. make into

D. look into

46. Electric trains have now ______ steam trains in many countries.

A．push over B．blown over C．kept back D．taken the place of

47. Don't walk too near the edge of the cliff (悬岩), you might ______ .

A．blow over B．fall over C．carry off D．cut off

48. If a person has drunk poison by mistake, you should make the person ____ ．

A．go up B．rise up C．throw up D．set up

49. Just when I had put the glass safely down on the table, the cat jumped up and ______ it off. A．knocked B．fell C．turned D．took

50. Every hour in the morning the CCTV ______ the latest news in Yugoslavia（南斯拉夫）.

A. announced

B. broadcast

C. reported

D. published

51 The storm ______ several trees down in the park.

A．blew B．burnt C．turned D．brought

52. Never ____ your work till tomorrow. You should finish it before going to bed.

A. drop

B. leave

C. put

D. stay

53. I think there is a train at 6:00, but you’d better ______.

A. be sure

B. sure of

C. make sure

D. be sure about

54. The girl was lucky enough to ______ the bad men and ran away.

A. break away

B. break away from

C. break out

D. break into from

55. Have you tried to get them _______the price ?

A. go down

B. to go down

C. bring down

D. to bring down

56. I’m so glad to see you again. You are not what you _____.

A. used to be

B. used to look

C. were used to be

D. used to looking like

57. This company can______ a lot money for the country in a year?

A. bring up

B. bring in

C. bring down

D. bring out

58. A student began to sing a song, and soon everyone else _____.

A. joined

B. joined in

C. joined with

D. took part in

59. No one can ______ the wheel of history however powerful he may be.

A. put up

B. take back

C. hold back

D. pick up

60. Just now I ______ an old friend I haven’t seen for years.

A. came upon

B. came in

C. came out

D. came up

61. When asked to have a drink with me, he said he was in a hurry, having no minute to ______.

A. spend

B. save

C. spare

D. share

62. Your school life is going to ______ but your cough ought ______ before it gets any worse.

A. be broken up…to see to

B. be broken up… to have been seen to

C. break up… to have seen to

D. break up … to be seen to

63. She _____ not well, and yet the clothes that she _____ fit her very well.

A. has on; put on

B. put on; has on

C. wears; dresses

D. dresses; wears

64. He is seriously ill. He is _____ of death.

A. on the edge

B. at an edge

C. in the edge

D. by an edge

65. That evening she _____ writing the report.

A. set out

B. set off

C. set up

D. set about

66. Unless the workers’ demands are ______, soon there will be a strike.

A. paid

B. met

C. permitted

D. got

67. When you visit the Great Wall next time, _____ with you, please.

A. take away

B. take along

C. take along me

D. take me along

68. The writer had written many famous novels, which were published in his later forties.

A. came to

B. come upon

C. came out

D. come back

69. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.

A. looked up

B. looked for

C. picked out

D. picked up

70. -- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?

-- Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win.

A. hope

B. prefer

C. expect

D. want

71. It took the firemen three hours before they finally ______ the fire.

A. put down

B. put off

C. put away

D. put out

72. The English evening has ____ till Friday.

A. put off

B. called off

C. been put off

D. been called off

73. Seeing a little girl crying in the street, the policeman went up to ______.

A. help out

B. send out

C. pick out

D. try out

74. When you come to Shenzhen, I can _____ the night.

A. put you up for

B. put you down for

C. put you to

D. put you for

75. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.

A. taken off

B. taken down

C. taken up

D. taken away

76. In class we try to ______ our minds what the teacher says.

A. make up

B. impress on

C. keep on

D. fill with

77. When he first ____ story-telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.

A. took down

B. took over

C. took up

D. took trouble in

78. -- What has made you so happy?

-- Oh, I’ve just ______ an old friend I haven’t seen for years

A. come across

B. come in

C. come out

D. come up

79. This problem ______ studying with great care.

A. asks

B. requires

C. expects

D. demands

80. -- Do you know Kate quarreled with her maths teacher?

-- I don’t know, nor do I ______.

A. care

B. mind

C. wonder

D. matter

81. Can you ______ what the teacher wrote on the blackboard.

A. make up

B. make from

C. make of

D. make out

82. On the way home, the children were ______ in a storm.

A. struck

B. hit

C. caught

D. beaten

83. The warm, sunny climate ______ him, and he soon grew strong and healthy.

A. agreed on

B. agreed to

C. agreed with

D. agreed for

84. The audience（观众）______ laughter at the sight of the funny actor.

A. burst into

B. burst out

C. broke out

D. went into

85. The underground of Shenzhen will ______ more people than the buses.

A. bring

B. send

C. carry

D. hold

86. As soon as the manager entered his office, he began to ___ the telephone book on his desk.

A. look up

B. look through

C. look upon

D. look for

87. The Chinese in many places of the world ______ the old tradition.

A. keep up

B. keep on

C. keep from

D. keep over

88. I asked for a day off but the boss ______ my request.

A. turned down

B. turned out

C. turned on

D. turned off

89. I didn’t notice that the bus had stopped to ______ some passengers.

A. get on

B. get off

C. pick up

D. pick out

90. He kept ______ with silly questions.

A. breaking down

B. breaking in

C. breaking into

D. breaking up

91. Now I’d like to _____ the question of funds.

A. bring about

B. bring down

C. bring forward

D. bring in

92. The audience were ______ by her beautiful song.

A. carried away

B. carried on

C. carried out

D. carried through

93. If you don’t ____ in the morning, the boss will not know whether you come to work or not.

A. check

B. check in

C. check out

D. check through

94. When it ______ tennis, you can’t beat her.

A. comes about

B. comes across

C. comes out

D. comes to

95. Jimmy was really ______ when all his friends refused to help him.

A. cut away

B. cut off

C. cut out

D. cut up

96. It took Monica’s grandmother nearly an hour to ______ the letter from her.

A. get down to

B. get through

C. get off

D. get over

97. We need one more player to ______ a football team.

A. make for

B. make of

C. make out

D. make up

98. In order to make a living, her grandfather ______ plenty of insults in the old days.

A. put down

B. put forward

C. put through

D. put up with

99. My dream began to ______ the quality of reality.

A. take back

B. take on

C. take over

D. take up

100. The mobile phone you lost yesterday has______.

A. turned in

B. turned out

C. turned to

D. turned up

1—5 CABBC 6—10 ADBAA 11—15 BABBD 16—20 BDBCC 21—25 CADBB 26—30 DCAAA 31—35 DBCCA 36—40 ADBDB 41—45 ADABA 46—50 DBCAB 51—55 ABCBD 56—60 ABBCA 61—65 CDDAD 66—70 BDCAC 71—75 DCAAC 76—80 BCABA 81—85 DCCAC 86—90 BAACB 91—95 CABDD 96—100 BDDBD

牛津高中英语模块6短语大全

牛津高中英语模块6短语大全 1. burst out laughing; burst into laughter突然大笑起来 2. make fun of取笑，拿..开玩笑 3. have fun; enjoy oneself; have a good/wonderful time玩得高兴 4. in response to…对..做出反应；答复 5. (one’sresponse/reaction to… 对…的反应 6. queue/line up for…排队等 7.of vital importance; vitally important至关重要 8.be enthusiastic about…对…热情 9. take on a new look呈现新面貌 10. take on extra work承担额外工作 11. shift the responsibility/blame for sth onto sb推卸责任 12.go on发生；进行 go on doing 继续做某事 13.live/lead a cosy life过着舒适安逸的生活 14. raise public awareness of… 引起公众对…的注意 15. make a fool of oneself出洋相 16. raise/collect money筹集资金 17. lose weight减肥 18. trip over绊倒 19. be broadcast live on TV; a live broadcast of…on TV在电视上直播 20. brush one’s teeth刷牙 21. turn on/switch on打开（电器等） 22. make up虚构，捏造；组成，构成，占；弥补，补偿 23.be popular with…受…欢迎 24. 效仿follow in the footsteps of… 25. have an effect/influence on… 对…有影响; 26. fight pain战胜疼痛 27. look up a new word查生词 28. be divided into…被分成… 29. make room for…为…腾出地方 30. it’s one’s responsibility/duty to do…做…是某人的责任 31. bump/ knock/ run/ crash into… 与…相撞 32. tear sth in two; tear sth into halves 把…一撕为二 33. fool sb. into/out of doing…哄骗 某人干/不干某事 34. sb. be torn between…and… 左右为难 35. tear oneself away from…依依不舍 地离开；把…拿走 36. in an emergency 在紧急情况下 37. howl with laughter 狂笑 38. in charge负责；掌管 39. take sb. on雇佣某人 40.raise sb to sb’s feet 将某人扶 起 41.be supposed to …被期望；应该 42.do fine干得不错 【Unit 2】 1. achieve success in… 在…方面取得成功 2. meet/reach/achieve/accomplish one’ s goal实现目标 3. in case以防（万一）；如果 4. describe…as…把…描述成… 5. devote/dedicate one’s life/oneself to…投身于，献身于 6. cost sb. Sth.使某人失去… 7. cheer (sb) up（使某人）振作起来，高 兴起来 8. in high/good spirits 情绪高涨，兴高采烈 9.be proud of…/take pride in以…而自 豪 10. adjust/adapt (oneself) to…适应… 11. a series of…一系列 12. pay special attention to…特别注意 13. so/as long as; if only只要… 14. be full of; be filled with 充满 15. becontent/pleased/satisfied with 对…满意

高中英语常用词组归纳

高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及（全世界） all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处；自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS（conj., adv.& pron.）as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作（学习） By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘车……）by chance = by accident 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟，背诵

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高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

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头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任；充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于（做）某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外，另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子

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1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动） 2 have a（the )ability to do sth. =have a（the）ability in doing sth.有能力做某事 3 to the best of one's ability 尽力 4 be about to do when…正准备做某事突然...... 5 above all 首先，最重要in all 总计after all 毕竟; 终究 6 at home and abroad 在国内外go abroad 出国 7 in one's absence=in the absence of sb某人不在时be absent from 缺席 8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于... 9 access to 接近；进入 10 by accident 偶然by chance 偶然by mistake 错误地 11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 12 be accompanied by 附有；伴随 13 according to 根据 14 open an account 开账户keep accounts 记账 account for说明on account of=because of 因为 15 accuse sb. of 控告某人... charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人 blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 16 be accustomed to sth./to doing sth.=be used to sth./to doing sth.习惯于干某事 17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知 18 come/run across （偶然）碰到get sth. across 使人理解某事 19 act as 充当，担任act out 表演（对话、故事）act on/upon 对...起作用 20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事 21 be active in 在...方面积极 take an active part in 积极参加... lead an active life 过着积极的生活 22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应... 23 add in 包括；加进去add to 增加；加强 add…to...把...加到...上add up to 合计起来 24 be addicted to sth./doing sth. 对...上瘾 25 in addition 此外，而且 26 deliver an address to 向...发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 27 admit to sth./doing sth. 承认... 28 in advance=before hand 提前 29 be of great（no ) advantage to 对...大大有利（毫无裨益） gain（have）an advantage over 优于；胜过 take advantage of sb. 利用某人 30 put an advertisement 登广告 31 ask for one's advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何做某事给某人提出忠告 32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告 advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事 33 be afraid of 害怕；担心

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二、同源介词、副词动词短语 不同的动词可以和同一介词或副词构成短语来表达不同的含义，高考非常重视对这样的短语进行考查，考查的重点是以热点介词和副词为来源的动词短语。 我很高兴你亲自来这里处理这个问题。 三、词形相似的动词短语 一些动词短语词形相像，让人眼花缭乱，难以区分。高考试题经常对此设题考查考生的鉴别能力。解题时应仔细辨认，不能急于求成。

多词动词短语多由三个单词构成，因词数多、构词巧而备受高考命题者的重视。常见的多词动词短语有： 1．词形相近的动词之间辨义。如lie, lay; hanged, hung; rise, arise, raise; sit, seat等。 (1)rise, arise 和raise rise 升起，是不及物动词，其过去式是rose, 过去分词是risen; arise (问题等)出现，是不及物动词，其过去式与过去分词是arose, arisen; raise举起，是及物动词，是规则动词。 (2)sit与seat

sit表示“坐”这一动作；seat表示“就座”时要用be seated 或seat oneself。 2．意义相近的动词之间辨义。如borrow, lend; speak, say, talk; hope, wish等。 3．动词与其他词形相近、意义相似的词的辨义。如：advise, advice; cost, worth; pass, past 等。 4．意义不同，但容易混淆的动词的意义。如：explain, say; discover, invent, uncover等。

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