2015年1月29日雅思考试回忆及考情分析(阅读)

2015年1月29日雅思考试回忆及考情分析

第一篇阅读Bovids，剑桥雅思第一篇阅读

之前我们启扬留学中心和大家分享过这篇文章，以及详细解释了这篇考题所有的题目，认真关注我们公众平台的同学们今天这篇文章应该全对了吧。

答案如下

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.royal antelope

10.the auroch

11.long, splayed hooves

12.arid deserts

13.pronghorn

原文如下

题目如下

解析如下

注释：解析中的“ = ”表示同意替换

难度系数从一星（★）至五星（★★★★★）

★一星最容易

★★★★★五星最困难

1.四选一

难度系数★★

题干定位词the biggest range; bovids to be found

定位到第二段第一句

bovids to be found = 原文 bovids are well represented

地点是在most parts of Eurasia and Southeast Asian islands

看到这里，答案选择B. Eurasia 和 D. South-east Asia两个当中选

第三行 but they are by far the most numerous and diverse in the latter the most numerous and diverse = the biggest range

the latter 就是指代并列的后者，也就是 Southeast Asian islands Southeast Asian islands = D. South-east Asia

答案选D

2.四选一

难度系数★★★★

题干定位词preference，也可以利用选项去定位，四个选项的共同部分是地点

定位到原文第二段第十一行

preference = favour原文第二段第十一行

此题难在这个定位上，定位词和原文发生了同意替换

地点是原文open grassland, scrub or desert

D wide open spaces = open grassland, scrub or desert

答案选择D

3.四选一

难度系数★★

题干定位词 features, all bovids, common

定位到原文第三段第一句…bovids are united by the possession of certain common features. 作为总起句，common features在下文中。定位在第三段第二句

答案选择C They store food in the body

C选项中 store = retain第三段第四行

C选项中 food = undigested food第三段第五行

C选项中body = stomachs第三段第五行

答案选C

4-8题配对题

定位选项 A Antelope B Bovinae C Carprinae D Cephalophinae定位至原文第四段第一句…may be distinguished: Bovinae, Antelope, Carprinae, Cephalophinae and Antilocapridae. 同样的，作为第四段的总起句，具体的这四个选项对应的内容分别在第四段，第五段，第六段，第七段。

4.配对题

难度系数★★★★

题干harsh environment = tolerance of extreme conditions 第六段第八行

此题难在这个考点词 harsh environment 与原文extreme conditions同意替换，考生的词汇量水平受到考验！

答案选择第六段对应的C Carprinae

5.配对题

难度系数★★

题干the ox and the cow = cattle原文中第四段第七行

答案选择第四段对应的B Bovinae

6.配对题

难度系数★★★

题干supplement its diet with meat = 原文第七段倒数第三行feed on dead animal carcasses.

此题难在这个考点词supplement与原文feed on同意替换，以及更关键的meat与原文dead animal carcasses同意替换。尤其carcass这个单词，表示尸体的意思。

但是好在这道题可以用上下文推理的方法。

第七段第四行Although mainly feeding on grass and leaves, some duiker...可以推断出some duiker应该是食肉的。

所以两个方法皆可得出，答案选择第七段对应的D Cephalophinae

7.配对题

难度系数★★★

题干at speed = fast-running 原文中第五段第六行

答案选择第五段对应的A Antelope

8.配对题

难度系数★★★★

题干not defend a particular area of land = non-territorial 第四段第九行这道题难在这个同意替换，要求同学们具有一定的词汇量，认识territorial （领土的）这个单词

答案选择第四段对应的B Bovinae

9.填空题

难度系数★★★★★

题干 the smallest species of Bovid定位到原文第二段倒数第七行…great diversity in size and form: at one extreme…

at one extreme = the smallest

mere = small

判断词性，题干what is，答案应该是名词，而且是一个单数名词

所以答案是这句话中的royal antelope

这道题目难在定位的段落很前面，和后面一题距离很远，尽管填空

题可以使用顺序原则，需要往前推的行数太多，定位词也与原文发

生了同意替换，找起来会相对比较困难。

10.填空题

难度系数★★★★

题干now died out作为定位词，定位到原文第四段最后一行 is extinct。注意表示时态的小词很多时候也可以中作为我们的定位词。

判断词性，题干which specie…has…，答案应该是名词，而且是一

个单数名词

所以答案是这句话中的the auroch

11.填空题

难度系数★★★★★这题出题人绝对是坑我们考生！

题干facilitates the movement of the sitatunga over wetland…定位到原

文第五段倒数第二行enable it to walk freely on swampy ground movement = walk

wetland = swampy ground

判断词性，题干问题形式what facilitates, 判定答案应该是名词，而

且是一个单数名词！

然而根据文章句子的意思，促进sitatunga在swampy ground上行走

的应该是that这个关系代词所指代的先行词，long, splayed hooves！

然而这个单词，这个正确答案是复数名词！

雅思放大招了袄！同学们注意了袄！雅思出了一道错题！题干明明

问的是what facilitates the movement of the sitatunga over wetland，也

就是答案应该是个单数名词。结果答案是复数名词！

再次谴责剑桥大学 ESOL Examinations，出题非常不仔细不负责任，这样的小错误也是会很大程度上影响我们学生的发挥！当然这样的

小错误，其实我们在雅思考试中屡见不鲜，所以大家不要认为剑桥

出题就一定不会出错，老外就一定是不会说错写错英语，这些都是

误解。

12.填空题

难度系数★★★

题干terrain, barbary sheep live in作为定位词，定位到第六段第十行，第六段最后一句Barbary and bighorn sheep…

判断词性，题干问题形式What sort of terrain do…, 判断词性应该是

复数名词。

所以答案应该是这句话中的复数名词，也是一种地形（terrain）,答

案是arid deserts.

13.填空题

难度系数★★

题干only, Antilocapridae sub-family作为定位词，定位到第八段第一行…the sole survivor of a New World sub-family of…, the Antilocapridae in North American.

only = sole

Antilocapridae sub-family 没有同意替换

判断词性，题干问题形式what is…，判断词性应该是单数名词。所以答案应该是这句话中的pronghorn.

这篇文章后面的题目总体难度中等

难在专有名词很多，好在并不影响理解。根据雅思出题的规律，专有名词都不会是出题点，这篇文章也是，所以专有名词的难易并不是决定我们考生分数高低的关键。

反过来一些形容词，动词，常用名词的同意替换是考点。除了大家在我们的雅思课程培训中，跟着老师掌握考点的寻找，定位的方法，题目的解题技巧外，大家也要掌握老师给出的雅思重点词汇及常考同意替换。阅读9分就在，绝对不是梦想！

第二篇阅读Play and Children

2015年1月29日雅思阅读考试第二篇答案Reading Passage 2 Play and Children儿童与游戏（2014年7月19日旧题）题型：

填空题（完成句子）

判断题

填空题（流程图）

文章大致内容：

介绍了游戏对学龄前儿童的影响，科学家对十几个家庭做深入的实验测试，根据实验研究结果来完善游戏设计。

部分答案：

abilities

parents

siblings

experienced

TRUE

NOT GIVEN

TRUE

FALSE

firm

simplicity

full version

feedback

第三篇阅读Garden 新题

2015年1月29日雅思考试回忆及考情分析(阅读)

2015年1月29日雅思考试回忆及考情分析 第一篇阅读Bovids，剑桥雅思第一篇阅读 之前我们启扬留学中心和大家分享过这篇文章，以及详细解释了这篇考题所有的题目，认真关注我们公众平台的同学们今天这篇文章应该全对了吧。 答案如下 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.royal antelope 10.the auroch 11.long, splayed hooves 12.arid deserts 13.pronghorn 原文如下

题目如下

解析如下 注释：解析中的“ = ”表示同意替换 难度系数从一星（★）至五星（★★★★★）

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雅思阅读模拟试题及答案解析(4)

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