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新视野大学英语课后习题翻译(1——4全)

新视野大学英语课后习题翻译(1——4全)
新视野大学英语课后习题翻译(1——4全)

第一册

1.I don't like_ the way he teaches English(他教英语的方法)

2.An old friend from another country, whom I was expecting to stay with(我希望和我住在一起的人)

3.The watch which was lost in the department store yesterday(昨天在百货商店丢失的).

4.I'll never forget the city where Mary and I spent our childhood(我和玛丽在那里度过的童年时光).

5.He won a gold medal, which the whole family considered a great honor(全家人认为这是个了不起的荣誉.

6. Despite his illness(他尽管有病),he came to the meeting.

7. Despite a lot of difficulties(尽管有许多困难),he managed to finish the work within three weeks.

8.He is learning to drive, despite his old age(尽管他年事已高).

9. despite the bad weather(尽管天气很差),they decided to go climbing this weekend.

10.He failed in the exam a third time despite his hard work(尽管他很努力).

11. Even if the calculation is right(即使计算正确),scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables(变量).

12.He is going to buy the factory, even if they raise the price(即使他们提价).

13. Even if she may not return me the money(即使她可能不还钱),I don't regret lending it to her.

14.The party will be held as scheduled, even if she doesn’t come(即使她不来).

15._ Even if we achieve great success in our work(即使在工作中取得很大的成功),we should not be conceited.

16.He had been forced to spend most of time talking to Mrs. Harlowe rather than to her daughter(而不是同他女儿交谈).

17.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people rather than harm them(而不是伤害他们).

18.I always prefer starting early rather than leaving everything to the last minute(而不是把一切拖延到最后一分钟)

19. Rather than using the last of my cash(不用我最后的一些现金),I decided to write a check.

20. It's important to put money into new equipment rather than increase pay(而不是增加工资).

21.The more books a man reads, the more knowledge he will have(他了解的知识就越丰富).

22.The more he thought about it, the less he liked it他就越不喜欢它).

23.The small the house is, the less you have to pay for it(他要付的钱就越少).

24.The more dangerous a journey is, the more exciting it will be(就越令人兴奋).

25.The more you talk in English, the greater progress you will make(取得的进步就越大).

26. What I say and do(我说什么做什么)is/are none of your business.

27.The Olympic Game uphold the idea that what matters is not winning but participating(重在参与,不在输赢).

28.This is what we students should always keep in mind(我们学生应该牢记于心的).

29.They don't realize what it takes to start and run a company(创建和经营一家公司需要什么).

30.We must not put off till tomorrow_ what we should do today(应该今天做的事).

第二册

1.The student can hardly speak English much less can he write English articles (更不用说写英语文章了)

2.He can not manage a small shop much less can he manage a big company (更不用说管理一家大公司了)

3.John could not even pick up the box much less could he carry it upstairs (更不用说把它搬到楼上了)

4.I have never seem the man much less have I spoken to him (更不用说跟他谈话了)

5.Almost every scientist now finds it impossible to read all the works connected with his own subject much less to read a lot outside of it(更不用说阅读专业以外的了)

6.I won't apologize to him for doing this nor do I think it necessary to do so (我也不觉得有这个必要)

7.My parents said they wouldn't come to us for the Chinese New Y ears nor would they go to my sister's (也不回去我妹妹家)

8.We have no idea about where the girl lives nor do we have her telephone number (我们也不知道她的电话号码)

9.I don't feel like continuing my study after graduation nor would I like to go to work immediately (我也不想立即找工作)

10.Father and I worked out this plan together, he wouldn't change it no matter what happened, nor would I (我也不会)

11.Sandy promised to marry John as long as she got her father's agreement (只要她得到父母的同意)

12.As long as you set a goal for yourself (只要你为自己定下目标),you will get somewhere someday.

13.As long as she pays all the costs herself(只要他支付一切费用)she can go to visit her aunt in Los Angeles.

14.The secretary will get a pay raise_ as long as she does her job well (只要她做好工作)

15.as long as you never lose heart (只要你不泄气)no difficulty is too great to triumph over.

16.As water is to fish_ So is air to human being (空气对人也一样)

17.As the lion is the king of all animalsSo is the eagle of all birds(鹰也是鸟类之王)

18.As wine is to French people So is the beer to the British (啤酒对于英国人也一样)

19.Just as coffee is to westerners So is tea to the Chinese (茶对于中国人也一样)

20.Just as the French love their wine So do the English love their beer(英国人一样喜欢自己的啤酒)

21.Mike seemed very proud of himself as though he were the only person who scored over 90 (好像只有他的了90分以上)

22.The old lady gave all that she had to the young man treating him as though he were her own son (好像他是她的亲生儿子)

23.Tom dressed himself so formally today as though he were attending a party (好像他要去赴宴)

24.He always boasts of his rich experience as though he knew everything (好像他什么都知道)

第三册

1.Every substance in the world, no matter how different it may seem form any other substance (不管看起来和其他物质多么不同), is made partly of electrons.

2.No matter what a women tries to do to improve her situation (不管一个女人试图做什么来改变她的处境),there is some barrier to keep her down.

3.No matter what excuse he gives(不管他给出什么借口), I will not forgive him for being so late for our appointment.

4.No matter what anyone else may think(无论别人可能怎么想), only he can know whether he made the right choice.

5.We have always been an independent people, no matter how they rewrite history (无论他们怎样改写历史).

6.As it was quite windy outside, Jack closed all the windows and doors so that the baby would not catch cold.(这样宝宝就不会着凉了)

7.The candidate toured in several cities in the state, giving speeches of his politic al viewpoints so that more people would vote for him(为的是更多的人会投他一票)

8.Tom cleaned his father’s car and mowed the lawn by himself so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam(这样他父亲也许会原谅他这次数学考试不及格)

9.Mr. Johnson made full preparation for the experiment so that it would go on smoothly ((以便实验能顺利地进行)

10.I’ll give you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself (以使你自己作出判断)

11.As to what actually happened to the headquarter(至于总部发生了什么事), there are many differing stores .

12.As to where I should go to further my study(至于我去哪里继续深造). I will be discussing with my parents.

13.It is totally unclear to me as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both (它们什么不同,我们为什么两个都要保留)

14.It’s difficult for me to make a decision as to whether or not I should remain at the college working as teaching assistant (关于我是否应该留在学校当助教)

15.The decision as to whether the old hardware is to be replaced by new hardware (关于旧的硬件是否将被新的硬件所代替)remains to be made

16.Y ou seem to be quite certain that I will accept your offer, what if I say no (如果我说不接受呢)

17.If they know we are in trouble , they will certainly come to our help, what if they do not know (如果他们不知道呢)

18.The deadline for this job is the end of the month , what if we can not finish it on time (要是我们不能按时完成怎么办)

19.When asked why they helped the flood victims so generously, they just answered: what if this happens to us someday(假如有一天这事发生在你我身上呢)

第四册

1.We never go to church other than for funerals and weddings (除了去参加葬礼和婚礼之外)

2.I have no ambitions other than to live an independent life (除了过一种独立生活之外)

3.He insists the designs have no great meaning, other than that they appealed to his eye (除了它们很吸引他的眼球之外)。

4.He doesn’t eat pork, but other than that, he'll eat just about everything (但除此之外,他什么都吃)

5.With all this work on hand, he shouldn't have been to the cinema last night

(昨晚不应该去看电影)

6.I would have told him the answer(会告诉他答案)had it been possible, but I was so busy then.

7.They hurried there only to find the meeting canceled. In fact, they needn't have gone at all (他们根本不需要去)

8.If Henry did not attend the conference last night, he must have had too much work to do (一定是有很多工作要做)

9.Philip might have been injured seriously (可能受了重伤)in the car accident.

10.With so much going on at the office, it is a wonder to find (令人惊奇地发现)that Mr. Lawrence has much time left for anything else.

11.It is a surprise for us to find(我们非常吃惊地发现)that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage on information

12.Y ou’ll soon find that it is a waste of time to argue with him (与他争论是浪费时间)

13.It is a relief for us to learn(我们宽慰的了解到)that the driver was able to control the car during the stormy weather.

14.Prices are going up so rapidly. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago (现在汽油价格已经十几年前的两倍)

15.Have you visited their house? Theirs is about three times as big as ours. (他们的屋子大约是我们的三倍大小).

16.My father always gets information form the local library. Y ou might as well go there to see whether there is the information you need.你不妨去那儿看看有没有你需要的资料)

17.While you live alone, you can do as you like. We might as well call it freedom (我们不妨称之为自由吧)

18.They miss you very much. Y ou might as well ring and tell them you're going to visit them. (你不妨打电话告诉他们你要去看望他们)

19.It’s no good waiting for the bus. We might as well walk home. (我们不妨走回家吧)

20.This passage is too difficult for us to read. We might as well find an easier one to read (我们不妨找一篇容易一些的读吧)

新视野大学英语预备级1课后练习题翻译

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一、 1.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。(otherthan) Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped. 2.研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。(mayhavedone) Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhav edoneduringtheday. 3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,以此来为自己的失败辩护。(justifysth.by) Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest. 4.我们忠于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做到。(remaintrueto) Weremaintruetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo,wewoulddoit. 5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。(discount;betrueof) EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusici anintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull. 6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全。(accusesb.ofsth.) Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity. 二、 1.要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。(if...had+pastparticiple,would+have+pastparticiple) Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience. 2.她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。(itisapossibilityto)Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessf ulactress. 3.我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。(goalong) Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong. 4.随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。(findone'swayinto) Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity. 5.她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。(makeup) Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgo ne,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他更多的批评。(on purpose) No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 三、 1.据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。(be reported to; look into) Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the may or has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。(regret doing sth.; yield to; be faced with) These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格,它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠。

新视野大学英语3翻译汉译英

U1 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都会很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 老师回来的时候你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 我现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. UNIT2 被告是一位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪。The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 总体看来,枣,豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效地方法来解决这一问题。Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. UNIT4 从各方面讨论,这座城市都是世界上最令人激动的城市。Everything considered, this city is the world’s most exciting city. 尽管没有得到父母的赞同,他还是继续他的计划出国学习。Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad. 这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的,这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people. 据说,画家是以他母亲为模特的。他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定。It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength. 这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而成名,小说的灵感来自他和一位姑娘来自农场的经历The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm. 有个故事说,US山姆大叔的缩写,它曾和一名男子一起工作,这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同,给军队提供肉食。One story says that “US”was short for “Uncle Sam”whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army. UNIT5 直到看见弥留之际看见躺在场上的母亲,他才意识到自己是多么地爱她。Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her. 考虑到他最近的身体状况,我认为他这次考试成绩还不错。Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam. 克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动,一时间我都纳闷她是否活着。Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive. 整栋楼一片漆黑,只有三楼的某个窗户透出一丝光。The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. 这些士兵接受了严格的训练,并对完成这项新任务有充分的准备。These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.

综合英语1课后翻译答案

Unit 1 1.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。(confront) He has prepared answers to the questions that he may confront during the interview. 2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎哭出声来。(touch) His sad experience touched us so deeply that we nearly cried. 3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步,有说有笑。(hand in hand) The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing. 4.听到这令人激动的消息之后,他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。(well up) When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes. 5.上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。(in common) People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common. 6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。(look into) Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years. 7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。(give in to) He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad. 8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。(lock away) We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday. 9.虽然咱们分手了,但我希望咱们依然是好朋友,像以前一样互相关心,互相帮助。(part) Although we have parted from each other, I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we used to. 10.在紧急关头,军长召集全体军官开会,制定新的克敌战略战术。(summon) At the critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics to conquer the enemy. Unit 2 1.一个由外交部长率领的政府代表团昨天抵达南非,开始对该国进行为期3天的友好访问。(head) A government delegation headed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs arrived in South Africa yesterday, starting a three-day friendly visit to the country. 2.看看这些讽刺社会弊端的漫画实在好笑。(awfully funny) It is awfully funny to look at these caricatures which satirize social ills. 3.计算机是最有用的教学工具之一,所有的功课以及所有的问题和答案都可在屏幕上显示出来。(show on a screen) Computers are one of the most useful teaching tools, for all your lessons as well as all the questions and all the answers can be shown on a screen. 4.张利的母亲前天突然病倒,他赶紧派人请来医生。(send for) Zhang Li’s mother fell ill the day before yesterday, so he sent for a doctor immediately.

《高级英语(第一册)》课后翻译习题及答案

Lesson 1 1) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market. 3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price. 4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount. 5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. X.1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处 A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2)集市上有许多小摊子,出售的货物应有尽有 At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。 I really don't know what it is that has made him so angry. 4)新出土的铜花瓶造型优美,刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。 The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. 5)在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。 Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6)他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。 They decided to buy that house with. a garage attached. 7)教师们坚持对学生严格要求。 The teachers make a point of being strict with the students. 8)这个小女孩非常喜欢他的父亲。 This little girl is very much attached to her father.

新视野大学英语4翻译

1. 这种植物只有在培养它的土壤中才能很好的生长。 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. 研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,一次来为自己的失败辩护。 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. 我们终于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做的。 We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。 Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。 They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. 1. 要是这部喜剧中的人物更加幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2. 她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。 She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3.我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。 I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4. 随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。 As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5. 她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能够让这个故事听起来可信。 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他的更多的批评。 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 1. 据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。 Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格,它可以使你在买东西的时候享受打折的优惠。You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 4. 不知道为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了,结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。

新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译

新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译 Unit 1 The Way to Success 课文A Never, ever give up! 永不言弃! As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide. Toward the end of his period as prime minister, he was invited to address the patriotic young boys at his old school, Harrow. The headmaster said, "Young gentlemen, the greatest speaker of our time, will be here in a few days to address you, and you should obey whatever sound advice he may give you." The great day arrived. Sir Winston stood up, all five feet, five inches and 107 kilos of him, and gave this short, clear-cut speech: "Young men, never give up. Never give up! Never give up! Never, never, never, never!" 英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士,小时候在哈罗公学上学。当时他可不是个好学生,要不是出身名门,他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。谢天谢地,他总算从哈罗毕业了,在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。后来,他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出表现当选为英国首相。他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气,为他赢得了美名。他非凡的决心,不仅激励了整个民族,还鼓舞了全世界。 在他首相任期即将结束时,他应邀前往母校哈罗公学,为满怀报国之志的同学们作演讲。校长说:“年轻的先生们,当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会来为你们演讲,他提出的任何中肯的建议,你们都要听从。”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5 英尺5 英寸高,体重却有107 公斤。他作了言简意赅的讲话:“年轻人,要永不放弃。永不放弃!永不放弃!永不,永不,永不,永不!” Personal history, educational opportunity, individual dilemmas - none of these can inhibit a strong spirit committed to success. No task is too hard. No amount of preparation is too long or too difficult. Take the example of two of the most scholarly scientists of our age, Albert Einstein and Thomas Edison. Both faced immense obstacles and extreme criticism. Both were called "slow to learn" and written off as idiots by their teachers. Thomas Edison ran away from school because his teacher whipped him repeatedly for asking too many questions. Einstein didn't speak fluently until he was almost nine years old and was such a poor student that some thought he was unable to learn. Yet both boys' parents believed in them. They worked intensely each day with their sons, and the boys learned to never bypass the long hours of hard work that they needed to succeed. In the end, both Einstein and Edison overcame their childhood persecution and went on to achieve magnificent discoveries that benefit the entire world today. Consider also the heroic example of Abraham Lincoln, who faced substantial hardships,

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