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初中交际用语

初中交际用语
初中交际用语

初中交际用语

◆Let me have…kilos/box(es),etc.

◆Do you have any other kind/size/colour, ect.? ◆That’s fine. I’ll take it. ◆How much is it/How much does it cost?

※看病(Seeing a Doctor)

1.医生询问病情◆What’s the matter(with you) /what’s wrong?/what’s your trouble?

◆Do you have a fever?

◆Have you taken your temperature?

◆How long have you been like this?

2.病人陈述病情

◆There’s something wrong with my (eyes)

◆I’ve got a cough (fever/stomachache/headache/backache/sore throat)

◆I ‘ve got a pain here.

◆This place hurts.

◆I feel terrible(bad/awful)

◆I don’t feel well.

◆It hurts here.

◆I can’t sleep well.

◆I don’t feel like eating anything.

3.医生的遗嘱、安慰及建议

◆Take this medicine three times a day, after the meal.

◆It’s nothing serious.

◆You’ll be all right/well soon.

◆Get up early and take more exercise.

◆Eat less fat food and more vegetables.

※介绍他人(Introducing people)

1.He/She was born in/on….

2.He/She is from……

3.He/She graduated in….

4.He/She died in /on…..

5.He/She succeeded in….

6.He/She is famous/well-known for…

7.It is said that….

※表达恐惧(Expressing fear)

1.Help!

2.How terrible!

3.I’m scared!

※提建议(Giving suggestions)

1.表达建议的用语We’d better go now. What/How about playing badminton now?

Why not put off the meeting till tomorrow?

Would/Could you do it, please? Shall we go to the park?

Let’s go to school.

2.应答建议的用语肯定回答:Yes, please./Ok./Certainly./Good idea./That’s a good idea!/What

a good idea!/All right./Sure./Yes, Let’s…./I would be glad to./I would like to./Yes, I’d like/love to.(其中to不能省略) 否定回答:No, thank you./Sorry, we can’t./Sorry, you can’t./Sorry, but…./Sorry, I’ll…/Yes, I’d like(love) to, but…

※能力与不能够(Ability and inability)

1.询问能力◆Can you ride a bike?

◆Will you be able to join my birthday party?

◆Is she unable to come to my birthday party?

◆Didn’t you know how to swim?

2.表达有能力、无能力

◆I can/can’t drive a car.

◆I can manage it myself.

◆I can’t manage to work out the maths problem.

◆There’s nothing I can do about it.

◆I don’t know how to mend her telephone.

※道歉(Apologies)

1.表达道歉

◆Pardon?

◆Excuse me!

◆I beg your pardon.

◆I’m sorry/sorry.

◆I’m sorry for/about…..

2.回答别人的道歉的应答语

◆That’s all right/Ok.

◆It doesn’t matter./That’s nothing./Never mind.

◆No problem./Don’t worry about it!

※相似于差别(Similarities and differences)

1.You finger has the same DNA as your hair.

2.Li Ming looks like his father.

3..China is very different from Australia.

4.Western custom are different from Chinese customs.

※同意与不同意(Agreement and disagreement)

1.完全同意Certainly./Sure./Of course./All right./Ok. Yes, please./Yes, I think so./That’s true. That’s a good idea./ I agree(with you)./I’m sure you’re right.

2.不完全同意(Partly agree)

◆Yes , maybe/perhaps.

◆You may be right.

◆Yes , I suppose so.

3.完全不同意(Disagree)

◆No, I don’t think so./I don’t agree(with you)./I can’t really agree with you.

◆I ‘m afraid not./ Of course not./No way.

※就餐(Having meals)

1.主人征求或建议对方吃什么

◆Would you like something to eat/drink?

◆What would you like to have?

◆Would you like some more…..?

◆which do you prefer, rice or noodles?

◆What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?

2.主人让客人随意用自己喜欢的食物或饮料

◆Help yourself/yourselves.

◆Help yourself/yourselves to….

3.客人的应答语I’d like ….Just a little, please. Thank you. I ‘ve had enough.

I’m full, thank you. It’s delicious, but I can’t eat any more.

※职业(Occupation)

1.询问职业What do you do? What’s your job? What do you want to do be when you grow up? What are you going to be?

2. 描述职业I’m a teacher/doctor/worker/farmer/lawyer. I want to be a nurse/polit/tailor. I’m going to be a journalist/engineer/merchant.

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中考英语情景交际用语 归纳 文件编码(008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256)

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初中英语日常交际用语

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【英语】英语情景交际用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择情景交际 1.---Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said. ----________. A.You’re very clever. B. My pleasure C. No, thanks D.Don’t say 【答案】B 【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了,不客气。A. You’re very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My pleasure不客气 C. No, thanks 不,谢谢 D. Don’t say 别说根据句意选B。 2.— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cake C.Don’t be a wet blanket D.Don’t pull my leg 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意:---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧,别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着,专心倾听;a piece of cake 小菜一碟; 非常容易的事;Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了;Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知,此处只有C符合题意,故选C。 3.If the boss is angry when he comes in, don't tell him about the customer's complaints. You'll just be _________. A.killing the fatted calf B.seeing the handwriting on the wall C.hitting your own feet of clay D.adding fuel to the fire 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。 【点睛】 习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键, 本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on

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A *Are you feeling better today, Jack?---Yes, thank you, doctor,but… *Are you geeting a new flat this year?---You must be joking, I… *Are you going on holiday for a long time?--- No, only a couple of days B *Bring me the bill, please.---_Please wait for a moment, sir C *Can I borrow your camera for a week?---Sure, here you are…. *Can I help me?---Sure, what is it? *Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?---Thanks a lot, but I’m busy tonight. *Can you go to the concert with us this evening?---I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight. *Could you help me with my physics, please?---Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now. *Could I speaking to Don Watkins, please.---Speaking, please. * Could you be so kind as to …? I’m…exam.---Sure. Sorry to disturb you. *Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest,---Thank you. *Could you buy some salt on your way home?--- All right D *Don’t watch TV too much on Sundays.--- No, I won’t * Did you see the ad. on the bulletin board?--- No, what’s it about? *Do you know the girl over there? ---It’s Sam, my teacher’s daughter *Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?---Ok, but what for? *Do you mind changing seats with me?---No, I don’t mind. *Do you mind my smoking here?---Yes, I do.

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2018年高考题 1.【2018·天津】 5. —I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help. —___________. Just let me know when, and I'll be there. A. You bet B. It depends C. Forget it D. No kidding 【答案】A 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——我在几天内会搬家,我想知道你是否能帮忙。——没问 题,只需要让我知道什么时候,我就会到那儿。 A. You bet没问题;B. It depends看情况而定;C. Forget it算了吧;D. No kidding别开玩笑。根据答句中的Just let me k now when, and I’ll be there.可以判断:他/她一定会帮忙。故选A。 点睛:本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用, 然后抓住关键答句Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.,就不难选出正确答案。 2.【2018·天津】 1. —Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now? 一She will be here in about twenty minutes.z.x.xk A. All right B. Don't worry C. No wonder D. Enjoy yourself 【答案】B 点睛:本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意及各选择项含义,然后抓住答句, 就不难选出正确答案。 3.【2018·江苏】35. —What happened? Your boss seems to _______. —Didn’tyou know his secretary leaked the secret report to the pres s? A. be over the moon B. laugh his head off

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