基础综合英语课后翻译复习.doc

Unit 1

1) Our youngest, a world-class charmer, did little to develop his intellectual talents

but always got by. Until Mrs? Stiffer.

我的小儿子是个世界级的力?人迷。学习不怎么动脑筋却总是能蒙混过关。直到遇到了史蒂夫老师。

2) No one seems to stop to think that一no matter what environments they come from—most kids don't put school first on their list uni ess they perceive something is at stake?

似乎没有人停下来想想看，无论孩子们来自何种环境，他们当屮大多数若不是发现情况到了危急关头，才不会把功课当做头等大事。

3) Of average intellige nee or above ,they eve ntually quit school, con eluding they were too dumb to finish.

这些学生智力水平至少也算小等，但最终都退学了，他们总结说自己太笨。

4) Young people generally don't have the maturity to value education in the same way my adult students value it.

年轻人往往不够成熟，不会像我的成人学生们那么重视教育。

5) It is an expression of confidence by both teachers and parents that the students have the ability to learn the material presented to them.

这表明老师和家长们都对学生有信心，相信他们能够学好发给他们的学习材料。

6) This means no more doing Scotfs assignments for him because he might fail. No more passing Jodi because she's such a nice kid.

这意味着再也不要担心因为斯科特不及格而替他做作业，再也不要因为朱迪是个乖孩了就放他过关。

Unit 2

1) I had always dreamed of being proposed to in a Parisian cafe, under dazzling stars, like one in a Van Gogh, knockoff that hangs in my studio apartment. In stead, my boyfriend asked me to marry him while I was Win dexi ng the bathroom mirror.

我一直有这样的梦想，在星光灿烂的晚上，在一家巴黎咖啡馆就像梵高所画的“一夜的咖啡馆”，我的工作室墙上就有一幅此画的翻木。然后我男朋友却在我用“稳得新”擦洗卫生间镜子的吋候叫我嫁给他。

2) But the more time a nd effort I put in, the more the universe tried to thwart me. The Greek band from Los Angels that I wan ted wasn't available. The stitchi ng I had requested for my cathedral veil was all wrong. My ivory silk gown was being quarantined somewhere in Singapore.

但是我投入的时间和精力越多，万事就越和我过不去，没有请到我想要的洛杉矶希腊乐队，我到教堂时戴的面纱的针线活也很糟，不是我原来要的，我订的彖牙丝绸也被隔离在新加坡

的某个地方。

3) I realized that a Big Day without my mother would be no day at all. Not having my dad, who passed away three years before, to walk me down the aisle was painful, but the thought of not having Mom there was unbearable.

我认识到没有妈妈的大喜日子不可思议，爸爸已经在三年前去世了，不可能牵着我的手到教堂圣坛完婚，这已经让我觉得很痛苦，但是一想到妈妈那天也不能到教堂就让我觉得无法忍受。

4) Our baby sister, who'd been looking after Mom since Dad's death, was gripped by fear as the familiar sights and smells were eerily rem in isce nt of his final days ?After consult!ng with doctors, we learned that stomach surgery was Mom5s only option. We took the first opening.

小女自父亲去世以来，一宜照顾着母亲，这时恐惧山据了她的心，此情此景不由得想起父亲临终的日子。咨询医生后，我们得知胃部手术是妈妈唯一的选择。医院一有床位，我们就住进去了。

5) Whafs more, caring for my mom made me realize how consummately she had card for all of us. I'll n ever forget whe n I we nt to see her in the inten sive-care unit, just a few hours after her surgery. She was stung out with a myriad of plastic tubes protruding from her arms, nose, and mouth. ”Liz, make sure you eat something,”she said in a strained, raspy voice.

此时，照顾母亲也让我认识到她当年照料我们是多么地尽心，我永远也不会忘记她，她刚刚动完手术几个小时，我到重症监护室去看他，她躺在那里，手臂、鼻孔和嘴巴里插满了那么多的塑料管，她却吃力沙哑地对我说道：“利兹，一定要吃点东西。”

6) I've forgotten what kind of stitching is in my veil. But when I remove it from my face .I'll be stari ng at the two people I love bey ond all reas on: my soon?to?be husband and the woman who showed me whafs really important.

我己经忘记面纱上的刺绣，但是当我揭开面纱的时候，我肯定会脉脉地注视着我最爱的两个人，我的未婚夫和让我懂得人生要义的那个女人——我的母亲。

Unit 3

1) In sequential testimony, each one stated that he did not believe tobacco was a health risk and that his company had taken no steps to manipulate the levels of nicotine in its cigarettes.

每位总裁举起右手，郑重宣誓要对从事的业务实话实说。在随后的证词中，每个人都陈述口己不相信烟草会给健康带来风险，而且自己的公司从未采取措施来操纵香烟中尼古丁的含量。

2) Dr. Brandt ...amply dem on strates that Big Tobacco un derstood many of the health risks of their products long before the 1 964 surgeon generaPs report?布兰特博土?用充足的证据证明，早在1964年的卫生局长报告发表前，各大烟草巨头就已了解了

自家产品对健康造成的诸多风险。

3) Early in the 20th century, opposition to cigarettes took a moral rather than a

health?conscious tone, especially for women who wanted to smoke, although even then many doctors were concerned that smoking was a health risk.

20世纪初期，对香烟的抵制带着道德的口吻，而不是出于对健康的关注。对想抽烟的女性更是如此。不过即使在当时，许多医生对己经关注到吸烟会给健康造成风险。

4) And their marketing memorandums document advertising campaigns aimed at youngsters to hook whole new generations of smokers.

在他们的营销备忘录中，记录了他们针对青少年发动的广告运动，旨在诱惑一代代的新烟民。5) lnstead, these experts focused primarily on a small group of skeptics of the dan gers of cigarettes during the 1950s, many of whom had or would eve ntually have ties to the tobacco industry.

翻译：相反，这些专家主要关注的是20世纪50年代的一小撮对香烟危害的怀疑论者，他们中的大部分人要么当时就与烟草业相勾结，要么最终也会同烟草业勾结起來。

6) Last August, she con eluded that the tobacco in dustry had en gaged in a 40-year con spiracy to defraud smokers about tobacco's health dan ger.

翻译：去年八月，她总结道：烟草业策划了一场长达40年的阴谋，向烟民隐瞒烟草对健康的威海。她的观点中引用了布兰特博士的证词达100多次。

Unit 4

1) E-mail. Can't live with it, can't live without it.

电子邮件啊，我们不能靠它生活但离了它也不行。

2) But it didn't take very long before they discovered that the most important thing was the ability to send mail around ,which they had not anticipate at all. 然而，不就他们便发现其最重要的作用是散发邮件，这一点他们根本没有料想到。

3) lndeed , I finally knew for sure that the digital world was viscerally potent when I found myself in the middle if a bitter fight with my mother —on e-mail .Again ,new medium, old story.

其实，我最终确切地知道数字世界的力量不可小觑，是在我发现我与母亲通过电子邮件争吵不休的时候，又一次，新的工具演绎老的故事。

4) She grasped, I ong before the In ter net became a household world, how online com munication offered new possibilities for transcending physical limitations, how as simple a thing as email could bring us closer to those whom we love?早在因特网家喻户晓Z前，我母亲认为如果家庭成员都有CompuServe账户，我母亲就领会到在线交流如何能为超越身休局限提供新的可能，像电子邮件这么简单的东西如何能把我们和我们所爱Z

人拉的更近。

5) With increasing frequency, this collaboration is occurring across company lines, and often without even the spur of commercial incentives.

随着合作H趋频繁，合作本身已超越公司的界限，而且常常不受商业利诱的趋势。

Unit 5

1) It is hard to escape the fact that in developed societies, despite progress, innovation and prosperity, there is something not quite right.

人们很难摆脱这样的一种事实：在发达的社会，尽管社会进步，改革日新月界，物质富足，却总觉得有些事情不大对劲。

2 ) Politicians, obsessed with inputs and outputs, targets and controls, are flummoxed by immeasurable concepts such as the value people place on spending time with them families.

政治家们满脑子的投入与产出，目标与调控，而对于诸如人们有多看重与家人共度时光之类的，无法用数字测量的概念，他们往往感到困惑不己。

3 ) Anther reason is that electoral cycles lend themselves to a culture of short-termism, with a need for immediate, quantifiable measurements and results.

另一与之相关的原因是：一轮轮的竞选让他们置于急功近利的氛围，期待立竿见影，量化的测量手段与结果。

4) Today we n eed to be just as revoluti on ary to put us back on track to social prosperity: to respond to that yearning for happiness.

今天，为了重新冋到社会繁荣富强的轨道上，我们需要如同当时一样彻底改变思想，IP：积极地响应对幸福的追求。

5) Setting the right framework means creating incentives and removing barriers to remodel the con text within which the whole of society makes choices ?制定适当的规章制度意味着创设激励机制并消除障碍来重构整个社会体系，这样社会的各个层面都能彼此做岀适当选择。

6) Given our advances in terms of political freedom, economic enterprise and cultural ingenuity, life could, and should, be more satisfying.

既然我们政治上已经更加自由、经济更加繁荣、文化更加百花齐放，那么我们的生活能够并且应当更令人满意。

Unit 6

1 ) In today's global economy, firms and countries no Ion ger specialize in the production of goods alone but increasingly in the finer tasks that make up the manufacturing, commercial and financial processes, bringing about lower costs, better quality and more choices for consumers?

在现今的全球经济下，公司和国家不再专营商品生产，而是越来越专注于精细的任务。这些任务贯穿制造、销售和财务各过程，并实现降低成本、提高质量和为消费者提供更多选择的目的。

2 ) Globalization is providing the world with not only greater economic opportunities but also a remarkable resilienee to events that in the past would have proven highly disruptive?

全球化提供给我们这个世界的不只是更多经济发展的契机，述大大增强了我们的抵抗力，可以轻松应对在过去颇有颠覆力量的事件。

3) Just as with any other economic or social phenomenon, globalization faces risks that could challenge its growth or worse, cause its reversal.

正如其他任何经济或社会现象一样，全球化也面临着各种风险，这些风险可能阻碍其进一步发展，更有甚者，可能造成大逆转。

4) The strategies to tackle a new wave of globalization reversal are no mystery ; they were learned through hard experience?

究其根本，是面对暴力冲突的软弱无能和面对经济困难的错误政策。

5 ) Ano ther esse ntial comp orient is rules-based in ter national cooperati on, particularly when it comes to containing or dissipating geopolitical threats to global stability?

另一重要方而是以规则为基础的国际合作，特别是在抑制或消除影响全球稳定的地理政治威胁方面。

Unit 7

1) Her han ding of the plagiarism charges against her has arguably bee n worse than the charges themselves

但她对剽窃指控的处理可能比指控木身更糟糕。

2) They give universities a chance to pay back some of their debt to the societies that nurture them.

他们也使大学得以回报社会对它们的滋养。

3) Academic have a habit of crawling along the frontiers of knowledge with a magnifying glass? Blind to the wide vistas opening up before them, and often reducing the most engaging subjects to tedious debates about methodology?

学者们总是手持放大镜沿着研究前沿匍匐前行，而对前方的广阔天地熟视无睹，经常将最有价值的课题演变为方法论的无味争吵。

4) The same medium machine that turned Mr. Ambrose and Ms. Goodwin into superstars is now trashing their reputations.

媒体曾将安布罗斯和古徳温推向事业顶峰，如今却正让他们名声扫地。

5) The fact that America's bestseller lists features works written by academic

authorities amongst the ghost-written memoirs and celebrity suck?up jobs should be cause for rejoicing.

由枪手代劳的门传和极尽谄媚Z辞的作品遍地都是，而美国畅销书的排行榜更青睐名家们的专著。这一事实也足以让我们欣慰。

6) Stephen Ambrose was arguably America's favorite historian ,a man who wrote bestsellers faster than most people read them.

斯蒂芬?安布罗斯是美国非常得宠的历史学家。他创作畅销小说速度飞快，让读者H不暇接。

Unit 8

1 ) No human being could fail to be deeply moved by such a tribute as this?这样的殊荣，没有人不为Z动容。

2) they are your rallying points: to build courage when courage seems to fail; to regain faith when there seems to be little cause for faith ;to create hope when hope become forlorn.

它们是你们力量的源泉，在即将灰心时鼓起勇气，在信心动摇时重建信念，在几乎绝望时创造希望。

3) They give you a temper of the will, a quality of the imagination ,a vigor of emotions, a freshness of the deep springs of life ,a temperamental predominance of courage over love of ease.

它们赋予你坚强的意志，想象的品质，旺盛的情感，生命源泉的鲜活力J在气质上果敢压过怯懦，渴望冒险胜于贪图安逸。

4) And 20years after ,on the other side of globe ,again those boiling suns of relentless heat, those torrential rains of devastating storms ;the loneliness and utter desolation of jungle trails ;the bitterness of long separation from those they loved and cherished?

20年后，在地球的另一端，历史又重演，炙热阳光下的无情暴晒，肆虐风暴中的倾盆犬雨，渺无人烟的从林中的羊肠小道，与爱人、亲人长期离别的痛楚；

5 ) Let civilian voices argue the merits or demerits of our processes of gover nment. 让平民百姓去辩论国家在施政过程中的功过是非。

6) My days of old have vanished ,tone and tint.

生命的黄昏已经降临，昔H的光彩早已消逝。

综合英语 1 课后翻译答案

Unit 1 1.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。（confront） He has prepared answers to the questions that he may confront during the interview. 2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，使我们几乎哭出声来。（touch） His sad experience touched us so deeply that we nearly cried. 3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。(hand in hand) The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing. 4.听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。(well up) When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes. 5.上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。(in common) People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common. 6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。(look into) Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years. 7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。（give in to） He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad. 8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。（lock away） We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday. 9.虽然咱们分手了，但我希望咱们依然是好朋友，像以前一样互相关心，互相帮助。(part) Although we have parted from each other, I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we used to. 10.在紧急关头，军长召集全体军官开会，制定新的克敌战略战术。（summon） At the critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics to conquer the enemy. Unit 2 1.一个由外交部长率领的政府代表团昨天抵达南非，开始对该国进行为期3天的友好访问。（head） A government delegation headed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs arrived in South Africa yesterday, starting a three-day friendly visit to the country. 2.看看这些讽刺社会弊端的漫画实在好笑。（awfully funny） It is awfully funny to look at these caricatures which satirize social ills. 3.计算机是最有用的教学工具之一，所有的功课以及所有的问题和答案都可在屏幕上显示出来。（show on a screen） Computers are one of the most useful teaching tools, for all your lessons as well as all the questions and all the answers can be shown on a screen. 4.张利的母亲前天突然病倒，他赶紧派人请来医生。（send for） Zhang Li’s mother fell ill the day before yesterday, so he sent for a doctor immediately.

最新基础综合英语课后习题翻译Unit1-6-邱东林版

李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力，但英语成绩不佳，每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他，英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌：如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma, otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake. Unit 2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育，既美丽又端庄，三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因，她的事业心极强，整日扑在工作上，每天来往于住处和公司之间，根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人，她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好，甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。但是事情在上个月出现了转机，公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上，琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此，他们几乎每天约会，琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候，她告诉了我这个好消息。虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事，我也担忧未来究竟会怎样，但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福，并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career –oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me. Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen.

新一代大学英语综合教程1英语课文翻译

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1.该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。 2.The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose. 3.每当她生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。 4.Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly. 5.教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最 好的私立学校上学。 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0b16148465.html,cation is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school. 7. 8.another 9. 些由他自己造成的痛苦经历 20.I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory --- he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing. 21.背离传统需要极大勇气 22.It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition. 23.汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了 24.Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience. 25.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是可取的

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