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高中英语 Unit 15 Learning Lesson 2 Different Schools双基限时练 北师大版必修5

高中英语 Unit 15 Learning Lesson 2 Different Schools双基限时练 北师大版必修5
高中英语 Unit 15 Learning Lesson 2 Different Schools双基限时练 北师大版必修5

Unit 15 Learning

Lesson 2 Different Schools

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.His method is to __________ (训练) students in English grammar.

答案drill

2.The researchers made a __________ (保守的) guess at the population of Tokyo.

答案conservative

3.The boy accepted his __________ (惩罚) without complaining.

答案punishment

4.Mr. Li is one of the most __________ (杰出的) scientists in his field of science.

答案outstanding

5.This film best __________ (反映) the hard times at that time.

答案reflects

6.Beijing University has (a) good __________ (名誉) both at home and abroad.

答案reputation

7.We have __________ (温和的) weather throughout the year, not too cold or too hot. 答案mild

8.The name of the __________ (接收者) is not clear on the mail.

答案receiver

答案places; on

2.You must work hard so that you can ________ your classmates.

答案catch up with

3.I'm not sure what will ________ your future.

答案become of

4.Look! A young lady ________ advertisements to the passers-by over there.

答案is handing out

5.While doing the work, you should remember to ________ things ________.

答案take; easy

6.We must encourage more students to ________ the tree-planting activities.

答案participate in

7.I agree to your plan ________,but I still don't think it is very practical.

答案to a certain extent

8.The train is running ________ more than 100 kilometers an hour.

答案at the pace of

9.The parents ________ the great achievements their son has made.

答案are proud of

10.The flight to Nanjing has been delayed, ________ the bad weather.

答案due to

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.You're welcome to come with us now in our car. ________ you could go later with Mary. It's up to you.

A. Alternatively

B. Alternative

C. To choose

D. To alter

答案与解析A alternatively副词,修饰第二个句子,意为“或者;另外一个办法”。

2.I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom ________ so lonely as now.

A. have I felt

B. I had felt

C. I have felt

D. had I felt

答案与解析A将现在与以前相比较,故用现在完成时,当否定副词置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装形式。

3.________ to use in April, 2005, the road has solved the long-standing problem of traffic jams of this area.

A. Put

B. Putting

C. Having put

D. Being put

答案与解析A put sth. to use意为“加以利用某物;把某物投入使用”。主语为road,故用过去分词put表被动含义。

4.— Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion.

— She's a woman of ________.

A. attention

B. ambition

C. expectation

D. reputation

答案与解析B语境表明她总是抓住任何晋升的机会,所以她是个具有雄心/野心的人。5.There is no time ________ for ________. Tell us your decision at once.

A. leaving; changing your mind

B. left; changing your mind

C. remaining; making your mind

D. remaining; making a decision

答案与解析B left表“剩下的”,作后置定语;remaining表“剩下的”,作前置定语。由句意可知B项正确。

6.These days she feels very lonely and ________.Would you like to have ________ with her?

A. misunderstood; a word

B. misunderstanding; words

C. misunderstanding; a word

D. misunderstand; words

答案与解析A句意:这些天来,她感到自己很孤独并且被误解,你愿意和她说说话吗?feel misunderstood “感觉被误解”;have a word with sb.“与某人说说话”;have words with sb. “同某人吵架”,由句意和短语区别可知A项正确。

7.Those who break the rules should inflict (予以) ________.

A. punishes

B. punishment

C. punished

D. punishments

答案与解析B inflict punishment意思是“予以惩罚”。

8.Let every man who pants for fame ________ his own style of pants and go ahead.

A. selects

B. selected

C. select

D. to select

答案与解析C let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”;根据句意,who pants for fame为man的定语。

9.The weather in London is living up to its ________ as a fog city.

A.reputation B.name

C.repetition D.repulsion

答案与解析A句意:作为雾城,伦敦的天气真是名副其实。reputation“名誉;名声”,强调在人们心目中的印象。name“姓名;名字”;repetition“重复”;repulsion“憎恶”。10.He doesn't pay any attention to his behavior, which ________ his lazy attitude towards work. A.reflects B.responses

C.explains D.selects

答案与解析A句意:他不注意自己的行为举止,这反映了他对待工作懒散的态度。reflect“反映”,符合句意。response“对……回应”;explain“解释”;select“挑选”。

Ⅳ.阅读理解

In the United States 84 colleges now accept just women. Most of them were established in the 19th century; they were designed to offer women the education they could not receive anywhere else. At that time major universities and colleges accepted only men. In the past 20 years many young women have chosen to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a result, some women's colleges decided to accept men students, too. Others, however, refused to change. Now these schools are popular again.

The president of Trinity College in Washington D. C. said that by the end of the 1980s women began to recognize that studying at the same school with men did not mean women were having an equal chance to learn. The president of Smith College in Massachusetts says a women's college permits women to choose classes and activities freely. For example, she says that in a women's college a higher percentage of students studies mathematics than in a college with both men and women.

Educational experts say men students in the United States usually speak in class more than women students do. In a women's college, women feel free to say what they think. Women's schools also bring out leadership capabilities in many women. Women are represented everywhere. For example, at a women's college every governing office is held by a woman. Recent studies reportedly show this leadership continues after college. The studies show that American women

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