初三模拟考试英语试卷附答案

初三模拟考试英语试卷

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分）

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

( ) 1. —Look! W ho’s ______ man over there? — H e’s my father, _____ university teacher.

A．the, a B. the, the C. the, an D. a, the

( ) 2. — Helen, would you like tea or coffee? — ________. Thanks a lot! I’d prefer a coke.

A. Both

B. Neither

C. Either

D. All

( ) 3. —________ terrible mess your son has made! — Sorry. I will clear it up right now.

A. What

B. How

C. How a

D. What a

( ) 4. —Is Mr Wang at home? —Sorry, he ______Nanjing to attend an important meeting.

A. went to

B. has been to

C. has gone to

D. has been in

( ) 5. — Would you please tell me our new railway station will be in service?

— In two years．

A. how long

B. how soon

C. how often

D. how far

( ) 6. — It’s reported that the terrible earthquake in Nepal happened _____ the afternoon of April 25, 2015 and ________ people lost their lives.

— Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.

A. on; thousands of

B. at ; thousands

C. on; thousand

D. in ;thousand

( ) 7. — Hi! Andrew. How can you improve your maths so much?

— Nothing difficult. The ____ you work at it, the ______ mistakes you will make.

A. harder; less

B.hardier; fewer

C.more hardly; fewer

D.harder; fewer

( ) 8. He needn’t ________ missing the film. To be honest, it is not worth _________at all.

A. regret, watching

B. explain, watch

C. store, watching

D. suggest, to watch ( ) 9. China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ___ the fast development of our country.

A. push for

B. fit for

C. try out for

D. cheer for

( ) 10.The new dictionary sells well. Twenty copies ________ this morning.

A. have ordered

B. ordered

C. are ordered

D. were ordered

( ) 11.—There is somebody at the door. Who ______ it be? Is it the postman?

—No. It _______ be him. It’s just 7:00 o’clock. It’s too early.

A. may, mustn’t

B. may, can’t

C. must, needn’t

D. can, may not

( ) 12. I don’t know if it _______ this Sunday. But if it_______, I will not go fishing.

A. rains, rains

B. rains, will rain

C. will rain, rains

D. will rain, will rain

( ) 13. — Could you tell me ________? — Of course, 5 Huimin Road.

A. where you live

B. where you were living

C. what your address is

D. where you lived

( ) 14 —We need to book two double rooms for the first week in August.

一______ . The hotel is not busy then.

A. Never mind

B. My pleasure

C. It doesn’t matter

D. No problem

( ) 15. — I can’t believe that Bob bought a car, a BMW last week! He used to be very poor.

— _________________.

A. When in Rome, do as the Romans do

B. Every dog has its day

C. Don’t burn the candle on both ends

D. Many hands make light work

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

The 49-year-old-woman, Andi Davise, used to cross the trail through the Phoenix Mountains Preserve with some other hikers before sunrise. This morning, however, she met 16 and heard only the sounds of animals.

Some time later, Andi got to the steep slope(陡坡), she climbed up to the top using her hands . When she 17 reached the top, she noticed a dark shape several inches from her left foot. She was surprised and then looked 18 . It was a few seconds before she realized that the dog’s eyes were 19 . A thin, dirty bull dog was looking at her.

She greeted in a soft 20 to show she was friendly .The bull dog shook when hearing her voice. Andi moved closer and 21 some water into the dog’s mouth. He tried to stand up but failed.

There was something wrong with his left front leg. Andi called her husband, Jason, but he didn’t 22 .She knew that if she didn’t carry the dog 23 the mountain, he would die. She carefully put her arms under the dog’s body. He was so 24 that he fell into her chest. Andi had great 25 going down the steep, rocky mountainside with the 50-pound animal in her arms. Even her arms and back started aching, she didn’t give up. The trip up had taken 30 minutes 26 going back down took twice that.

Andi’s husband received her messages at last. He and their son, Justin, jumped into the car and drove to 27 Andi quickly. Later that morning, an X-ray 28 that the bull dog was badly hurt, he was likely to lose his left leg.

A few 29 later, the Davises returned to the animal 30 . ―The first thing he did was to give me a kiss, after that he went right to my son.‖ Andi said.

（）16. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody

（）17. A. first B. then C. finally D. next

（）18. A. carefully B. friendly C. politely D. angrily

（）19. A. closed B. open C. shut D. opened

（）20. A. noise B. smile C. voice D. cry

（）21. A. dropped B. fell C. pulled D. pushed

（）22. A. accept B. contact C. reply D. speak

（）23. A. up B. down C. through D. across

（）24. A. afraid B. sure C. excited D. weak

（）25. A. trouble B. fun C. interest D. problem

（）26. A. while B. when C. where D. however

（）27. A. look up B. put up C .pick up D. lift up

（）28. A. showed B. said C. wrote D. explained

（）29. A. days B. minutes C. seconds D. moments

（）30. A. factory B. hospital C. farm D. family

三、阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题2 分，计30 分）

A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

( ) 31.John is strongly interested in space life. He may go to ____________.

A. Magic Class

B. Science with me

C. Secret of the Dragon

D. The Search for Life

( ) 32. Alec and his 10-year-old son go to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?

A. $7.40

B. $14.80

C. $11.10

D. $23.20

( ) 33. Rita plans to join Magic Class. She may learn about _________.

A. making coins

B. real magic

C. magic stories

D. holding parties

( ) 34. Making a guitar needs the things except ___________.

A. ring ropes

B. a hammer

C. some nails

D. a piece of wood ( ) 35. What do the four activities have in common?

A. They can all be booked by phone.

B. They happen in the same place.

C. They are all free.

D. They are all weekend activities

B

A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn on the

farm, where he searched for everywhere but failed. So he put a notice

on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded ＄100.

People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the reward. However, the barn was too large and the straw in the barn was too thick. It was getting dark and they were still unable to find it. So they gave up the reward of ＄100 one by one.

But only a small boy was still not discouraged but kept looking for it .He had nothing to eat throughout the day. In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents, brothers and sisters have a full meal.

The night was already getting late, the boy was also tired. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange ―tick-tock‖. He immediately held his breath and listened carefully, and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the reward.

Like the gold watch in the barn, success has been around us and spread in every corner of life. If we are calm and firmly look for it, we will find it.

( ) 36. If someone found the gold watch, what would the farmer offer him?

A. 100 yuan

B. 100 dollars

C. 100 pounds

D. 100 cents

( ) 37. Why did the boy insist on looking for the gold watch? Because _________.

A. he liked the gold watch.

B. he wanted to own the watch.

C. he wanted to get the reward.

D. he was silly.

( ) 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The boy had no brothers or sisters.

B. The farmer didn’t look for the watch for himself.

C. It was easy for the boy to find the watch.

D. The boy’s family had a hard life.

( ) 39.Can you infer(推断) what the boy would do after he got the reward?

A. Have only a full meal.

B. Hide the money somewhere.

C. Support his family.

D. Use up the reward alone.

( ) 40. Which order is right according to the story?

①The boy succeeded in finding the gold watch.

②The farmer offered the boy a reward of ＄100.

③A farmer lost a gold watch carelessly.

④Many people tried to find the watch, but they failed.

A.②①④③

B. ③④②①

C. ④②③①

D. ③④①②

C

It may make you feel surprised when you are told that hot drink you're drinking could really make you colder.

And that's not the only thing that makes it hard to stay warm when the

temperature continues to drop around you. You're going to need all the advice you can get to stay warm this winter.

Below are five things that will help you away from the cold in winter. Loneliness can lower your body temperature.

If you are in need of social contact, it may make you ill. In other words, giving someone the "cold shoulder" can indeed make them feel colder.

Hot drinks might actually cool you off.

When having a hot drink, your mouth ―tells ‖ the rest of your body that something "hot" is coming and you need to start sweating(出汗). This will not help you become warm. On the opposite, drinking too much of a cold drink can warm you up because it causes your blood vessels(血管) to tighten.

You don't catch a cold because of cold weather.

If you ’re in the lower temperatures, it doesn't give you a cold by itself. Instead, the rise in sicknesses and colds in the winter months is mainly because people spending more time indoors. It allows germs to spread between people more easily.

Wearing white might actually be the warmest color.

Usually we wear white in summer and darker clothes in winter because black clothes get more heat from the sun and white clothing reflects it, but this common idea might be wrong. Some researchers say that white's function as a reflector also applies to(适用于) body heat, that is to say, wearing white may trap your natural heat close to your body. Dark clothes may be less likely to trap your body heat in.

The cold weather can help you lose weight.

In cold temperatures the body works harder to warm itself up, not only burning more calories but also activating(激活) brown fat, which burns them more efficiently than white fat. So, some people believe that punishing themselves with icy-cold temperatures can help them lose more weight. ( ) 41. Maybe we can read this passage in ___________.

A. an advertisement

B. a sports magazine

C. a novel

D. a science magazine ( ) 42. What does the underlined word “germs ” in the passage probably mean?

A. sick people

B. something harmful

C. cold feeling

D. cold weather

( ) 43 If we want to get warm in winter, what clothes may be the best according to the writer? A. The black one. B. The dark one. C. The white one. D. The brown one. ( ) 44. What can learn from this passage? __________________

A. Lots of old drinks can keep you warmer in winter.

B. Someone who is lonely may feel warm more often.

C . In winter, people are less likely to catch colds because of staying indoors.

D. If you want to lose weight, you ’d better stay in warm temperatures. ( ) 45. What ’s the best title of the passage?

A. The way to lose weight

B. How to stay warm in winter.

C. Cold weather leads to warmth.

D. Hot drinks are good for health.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题60 分）

B 、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

In today’s busy world, it’s easy to put everyone else first. With the needs of work and family, you might feel that there’s not much time left over for you. Perhaps you even feel sorry about taking up time for yourself — after all , shouldn’t you spend that time with your kids, or your spouse(配偶), or your parents?

We all need time to rest and recharge. If life feels so busy that you believe you can’t manage to have a few hours for yourself , then it’s especially important that you make some ―me time‖. You Need to Take Care of Your Health

If you run yourself into the ground, you’re not going to be much help to the people around you. You need to remind yourself that your health is important. Good physical and mental health requires care of your body, mind and soul.

You Want Space to Breathe and Think

If your life is starting to feel like a treadmill(跑步机), it’s time to stop. When you’re in the thick of things, it’s hard to get more ideas . Perhaps you’re struggling with a particular decision – like a choice of jobs, or the chance to take an important qualification(资格考试). It can be all too easy to put off decisions or make hurried choices if you don’t take the time to stop and think. You Are Important Too

Sometimes, we put other people first because we’re secretly sure that they’re more important or needier than us. We don ’t care about our own needs – in order to help them. Perhaps you’ve got a relative who’s ill, or a friend who ’s facing huge struggles in his life, but don’t forget that you are important too. No matter how busy you are, you can find time for yourself – even though you have to start with just a few minutes each day, or an hour or two every weekend. What could you do this week to make more breathing space in your life?

In the Renaissance Period (文艺复兴时期) (1500-1650), people became interested in higher education. They wanted to learn the ancient languages such as Greek and Latin - languages that were used in the old times, and study mathematics, science and so on. Many universities were set up in the 16th century.

University education was a privilege (特权) of the rich. Girls were not allowed to attend and poor people could not afford to go. A member of a wealthy family could attend university at the age of ten. He might study in different universities and since the teaching was all done in Latin, it didn’t matter which country he studied in. It was not unusual for a young boy to study one year in Italy and another in France without speaking either French or Italian.

It was possible in the 16th century to complete university without learning how to read or write. Since books were handwritten, there was not enough to give one to each student. Often, only the teacher had a book. He would read to the students who would memorize what he said. Tests were oral, not written, In fact, many students finished school without ever writing a word.

Grammar schools were built in towns for the not -so-wealthy. They learned basic grammar and mathematics, and took part in Bible study. At home, girls learned washing, cooking, dancing, and how to take care of their family. Poor children rarely attended school.

The Renaissance was a time when learners did not simply accept what they were told. They did scientific experiments themselves to search for answers to the mysteries of the space. Copernicus worked out that the earth turned around the sun but was afraid to publish his works for fear that the Church would punish him. Galileo(伽利略) later supported this. The watch, the telescope and some others were some inventions of this period.

56.What was people’s interest in the Renaissance Period? (no more than six words)

_________________________________________________________________________

57. Who couldn’t attend university at that time?

__________________________________________________________________________

58.Why did only the teacher have a book in the 16th century?

__________________________________________________________________________

59.Which opinion did Galileo support according to the passage?

__________________________________________________________________________

60.What do you think of the special period from the passage?

_________________________________________________________________________

四、词汇（共20题，每题1分，计20分）

A. 根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。

61. David live on the ____________(九) floor and he can see everything around very well.

62. B2C stands for Business - to - ___________(顾客), in fact most B2C companies are online sellers.

63. Tan Dun devotes most of his time to ________________(创作) music without boundaries.

64. As we all know that India has the second _______________(大) population in the world.

65. His brother ____________(借) me so much money that I could have a further research abroad.

B. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

66. The survey shows that too much use of the mobile phone may lead to ____________(blind).

67. The e-dictionary belongs to __________(he), but Peter’s mother has taken it away by mistake.

68. On ______________(child) Day, mothers always dress their kids in beautiful clothes.

69. They think that playing too many computer games is _____________(simple) a waste of time.

70. It’s necessary for the Grade 9 students to have a _______________(month) exam and help them a lot. C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短意思完整，每空限一词。

What are most 14-year-old boys doing? Going to school, playing sports

with friends and doing their homework. But life is much more (71) c___________

for the young for the TFBOYS singers.

TFBOYS is a singers’ group started in 2013. Its full (72) n_________ is

The Fighting Boys. The group (73) i___________three members, Wang Junkai,

Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi. The group leader—Wang Junkai, is 15 years old, the other two boys are (74) b_______14 years old. When most boys of their ages are (75) s__________ their whole day in the classroom, the three young singers present themselves to thousands of people. They have made three albums and (76) w__________ two singing awards. Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country.

Many people are interested in TFBOYS. After all, its members are (77) s_________ junior high school students. They study at school with their classmates (78) d_________ the weekdays. On weekends and holidays they have singing class, dancing class and other (79) t__________. In fans’eyes, the group has a healthy and friendly image. Most of their fans are also (80) t__________. ―We are of similar age,‖ one of them says. ―They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!‖

五. 书面表达（共1题，计20 分）

2015年夏学校组织部分学生英国修学旅行（travel for study），作为一名中学生，请你围绕言行之礼, 以How to behave well 这一话题，谈谈你自己的建议：

1. 短文必须包括图片要点，另外至少发挥两点自己的看法；

2. 词数：100左右，开头已出，不计入总词数；

3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

Don’t do …

↓

good manners in the UK a b c d ...

How to behave well

Our school will organize some students to travel to England for study this summer holiday. Before the travel, we should

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