搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 高中英语单选题专项动词7页

高中英语单选题专项动词7页

高中英语单选题专项动词7页
高中英语单选题专项动词7页

高中英语单选题专项:动词

1.The principle that all teachers, regardless of subject, should basic standards of competence in maths and English is already accepted by GCSE requirements.

A. attain

B. adore

C. adopt

D. assess

1.【答案】:A

【解析】:考查动词词义辨析。此处a ttain 意为:达到,获得。adore 崇拜;喜爱;adopt 采用;收养;assess 评定。

【句意】:所有的老师在数学和英语方面都应该达到基本的能力标准的原则已经被英国

普通中等教育证书要求所接受。

2.The sound of the music louder and louder as the band marched nearer to me.

A.grew

B. felt

C. appeared

D. remained

2.【答案】:A

【解析】:grow 变得,表示一个渐进的过程;feel,认为,感觉;a ppear 显得;remain 保留,依然。题干中的a s 是关键词。

【句意】:随着乐队向我们走的越来越近,音乐的声音也变得越来越大。

3.Off the east, the sky looked pale enough to the storm would be passing quickly.

A.suggest

B. report

C. prove

D. explain

3.【答案】:A

【解析】:本题检测近义动词的辨析能力。suggest 暗示,意味着;report 报告;prove 证明;explain 解释。

【句意】:东方灰蒙蒙的天空暗示着暴风雪即将来临。

4.When chatting with her on the mobile phone, the battery dead suddenly.

A.went B.came C.remained D.changed

4.【答案】:A

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。go dead 死机或没电,表示不好的,贬义的形容词常和go 搭配,故选A项。remain 保持;come 变得,成为;change 变得。

【句意】:当正用手机和她聊天时,电池突然没有电了。

5.The thing that is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.

A.matters B.cares C.considers D.minds

5.【答案】:A

【解析】:matter:be important,故选A。

【句意】:重要的事情是:不是你失败与否,而是你是否努力了。

6.It’s a program designed to mainly to 10 to 16 year-olds.

A.suit B.attach C.appeal D.refer

6.【答案】:C

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。suit 合适;attach 附着;appeal 吸引;refer 指的是。refer to 参考;appeal to 吸引,符合题意,故选C项。

【句意】:这个节目的设置主要是用来吸引10-16 岁的人的。

7.It suddenly to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.

A.happened B.occurred C.thought D.took place

7.【答案】:B

【解析】:occur to sb :come into a person’s mind 想到.想起。happen to sb 某人发生

了什么事。

【句意】:侦探突然想起百万富翁有可能被他女儿所杀。

8.Yesterday, I came across my former classmate, but his name me, which made

me embarrassed.

A. forgot

B. missed

C. escaped

D. reminded

8. 【答案】:C

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。escape 逃脱;被忘记,被忽视。forget 一般指忘记某物;miss 错过;remind 使想起。根据题意可知选C项。

【句意】:以前的昨天我碰见了我以前的同学,但是我记不起来他的名字了,这让我很

尴尬。

9.Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which spending quite a lot of time with students. (2013 福建,24)

A. enjoys

B. involves

C. practices

D. suggests

9.【答案】B

【解析】考查动词辨析。A 项“喜欢”;B 项“需要,包含”;C 项“练习”;D 项“建议;暗示”。根据句意,故答案选B。

【句意】:Michelle 找到一份做高中教师的工作,需要花很多时间与学生在一起。

10.It is fashionable to drive a car, but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you the specialized rules.

A. give up

B. stick to

C. insist on

D. connect to

10.【答案】:B

【解析】:give up :放弃,stick to :not change, keep to sth 坚持或维持某事物,insist on:demand 坚持要求,connect to 与…有联系。

【句意】:开车很时尚,只要你坚持(遵守)交通规则,开车并不像想象的那么难。

11.His landlady gave him a week's to leave the flat.

A.threat

B. notice

C. advice

D. caution

11. 【答案】:B

【解析】:notice 预先通知(尤其用于雇主、雇员或房东、房客之间):give one's employee a month's notice (通知雇员一个月后离职)。

【句意】:他的女房东通知他一周后从套间搬走。

12.While intelligent people can often the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple. (2013 湖北,23)

A. sacrifice

B. substitute

C. simplify

D. survive

12.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词辨析。根据句意,选C,“简化”。

【句意】:聪明人经常会让复杂的问题简单化,而傻瓜更可能将简单的东西弄得更复杂。

13.Your house is always so neat—how do you it with three children?

A.manage

B. serve

C. adapt

D. construct

13.【答案】:A

【解析】:考查动词短语辨析。manage:succeed in doing(sth.)成功做成(某事);完成(困难的事),应付(困难局面);serve 服务;adapt 适应,改写;construct 建设,it 在这里指代“Your house is always so neat...”这一现象。

【句意】:你的房子总是这么整洁——有三个孩子,你是怎样做到这一点的?

14Her display of bad temper completely the party.

A. harmed

B. damaged

C. spoilt

D. hurt

14.【答案】:C

【解析】:spoil 指出意指“使...... 扫兴,搞糟”。hurt 伤害,damage 损坏,harm 危害,均不合题意。

【句意】:他表现得坏脾气完全搞糟了聚会。

15If you keep practicing your son in football,he to make a famous player.

A. wants

B. hopes

C. promises

D. wishes

15【答案】:C

【解析】:考查动词短语辨析。promise 有前途,有……的可能。

【句意】:如果你坚持对你儿子进行足球训练,他有希望成为一个著名的球员。

16.I remember her face but I cannot where I met her.

A.recall

B. remind

C. remember

D. remark

16.【答案】:A

【解析】:recall(=bring back to the mind)想起,回忆起。remind sb. of ...使......想起。remind sb. to sth.提醒......做......。

【句意】:我记得她的面容,但是我想不起来我在哪里见过她了。

17.The Open University was started in order to help those who having a university education when they were young.

A. stopped

B. failed

C. missed

D. ceased

17.【答案】:C

【解析】:miss doing sth.错过做某事。

【句意】:公开大学的建立是为了帮助那些年轻时错过大学教育的人。

18 prestige.

A. demand

B. assume

C. apply

D. anticipate

18.【答案】:D

【解析】:anticipate vt 预料,期望,预望。

【句意】:当大学生预期未来职业时,他们通常会想到地位,收入和名望。

19.Alice her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live

with them.

A. convinced

B. reinforced

C. pledged

D. required

19.【答案】:A

【解析】:convince sb. +that 从句意为"使……相信,说服……"。reinforce 加强,增

强。pledge 发誓,保证。

【句意】:爱丽丝说服她的爸爸,她和她的丈夫都会高兴,如果他爸爸和他们一起住。

20.I caught a of the car before it disappeared around the bend.

A.glance

B. glimpse

C. glare

D. stare

20.【答案】:B

【解析】:catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调行为的结果)。take a glance (or look) at

看一眼(强调行为过程本身)。

【句意】:我在那个小汽车消失在拐角之前瞥见了。

21.Thanks to the success of the business,we can a flat this year.

A.make

B. devote

C. remove

D. afford

21.【答案】:D

【解析】:考查动词辨析。afford 买得起,负担得起。

【句意】:由于生意很好,今年我们能买得起房子了。

22.Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student what they think.

A. conveys

B. delivers

C. express

D. account

23.【答案】:A

【解析】:convey 1 运送,输送,运输2(向某人)传递(思想)传达,表达。express 表达……,叙述2用快递的方式寄出(信件,货物)。deliver 分发,account 解释;导致;报账。

【句意】:当今许多学生通过彼此发邮件来表达他们的想法。

24.--How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?

--That me fine.

A.fits

B. meets

C. satisfies

D. suits

24.【答案】:D

【解析】:that 指发话人的提议:(meeting at) eight O’clock outside the cinema 八点钟在电影院处(见面)。答话人表示在意思:这个提议正好适合我。四个动词的意义和用法差

高中英语常用词形变化规则精编

高中英语常用词形变化规则精编 一、动词 1. 动词过去式和过去分词 1). 一般在动词原形后加-ed look --- looked; need--- needed 2). 以-e结尾的动词加-d move --- moved 3). 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed carry --- carried; study--- studied;以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed stay--- stayed; destroy---destroyed 4).以重读闭音节结尾的单词,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-ed. stop--- stopped; regret --- regretted 知识链接:重读闭音节三要素 (1)一个元音字母后跟一个或几个辅音字母,必须是重读音节; (例如prohibit这个词,重读音节在-hi,而不在-bit,就不要双写t. prohibit---prohibited) (2)以一个辅音音素结尾;(例如fix,结尾的辅音音素为两个:/ks/,就不要双写x, fix---fixed; snow结尾为双元音/??/,也不要双写w. (3)元音字母发短元音。[?] [e] [i] [?] [?] 5). 以-r音节(重读)结尾的词,双写r字母,再加-ed. refer ---referred; prefer --- preferred ; 如果-r音节不重读,则不用双写:offer---offered 6). 以-l结尾的动词,如果是重读闭音节,双写l, 再加-ed, 例如:control---controlled; 如果不重读,双写不双写l均可,例如travel---travelled/ traveled; quarrel---quarrelled / quarreled 2. 动词-ing变化规则 1). 一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing work --- working; sleep --- sleeping; study--- studying 2). 动词以不发音的-e结尾,要去-e加-ing take --- taking; make ---making; dance --- dancing 3). 重读闭音节的动词,要双写词尾字母,再加-ing cut--- cutting;put ---- putting; begin ---- beginning 4). 以-ie结尾的动词,把变成y再加-ing lie ---- lying ; tie ---- tying; die ---- dying 5). 以-l结尾的动词,如果是重读闭音节,双写l, 再加-ing, 例如:control---controlling; 如果不重读,双写不双写l均可,例如travel---travelling/ traveling; quarrel---quarrelling / quarreling (注意:辅音之后y变i, 现在分词是例外。) 3. 动词第三人称单数的变化规则: 1) 一般情况下,词尾加s,如;like----likes, want----wants. 2) 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的加es,如,watch---watches, go---goes 3) 以y结尾的归两大类:元音字母+y要加s,如play----plays ;辅音字母+y要变y为i+es如study---studies 二、名词 1. 规则的可数名词的复数变化: 1).一般情况加s :book-- books mouth---mouths house---houses girl---girls 2).以s 、sh 、ch 、x结尾的加es :class--- classes box----boxes match----matches 注意: (1) 以-th结尾的名词直接加-s如:mouth—mouths path—paths ; month—months, ninth—ninths, youth—youths. (2) stomach---stomachs (ch发/k/) 1

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

高中英语-最全的动词词组合集-最全

高中英语-最全的动词词组合集动词词组: 1,take up 占据,开始从事 2,bring in 采用 3,give away 暴露,分送 4,pick up 捡起,接载 5,call off 取消 6,cut off 切断 7,break off 结束 8,bring up 抚养,提起 9,hold up 支撑 10,carry out 执行 11,drink up 喝光 12,find out 查明 13,put on 穿上上演 14,put off 推迟

15,put out 扑灭火 16,take off 起飞 17,tear up 把。。。撕碎18,turn down 调低,拒绝19,get in 收割 20,put up 建造,张贴21,add up 加起来 22,turn away 拒绝 23,t 24,turn in 上交 25,account for 解释,说明26,call for 需要,呼吁27,care for 喜欢,关心28,deal with 处理,对付29,go about 着手做30,come across 偶然发现

31,look for 寻找 32,run into 撞到,偶然遇见33,break into 闯入 34,care about 在意 35,wait on 招待 36,get over 克服 37,laugh at 嘲笑 38,look after 照顾 39,look into 调查 40,stand for 代表 41,get along with 相处融洽42,get away with 不受惩罚43,get away from 远离 44,get through to 与。。。通话45,keep away from 远离

(完整版)人教版高中英语短语大全.

高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿 a block of 一块 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 许多 a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一组 a little 许多 a lot of/lots of 许多 a pair of 一双,一对 a piece of 一片(张,块) a pile of 一堆 a place of interest 名胜 a set of 一套 a sort of 一种 a type of 一种类型的 a waste of 白费; 浪费 above all 首先;首要 according to 根据...

act as 充当;作;起......的作用 add up to 加起来是 add... to 把.....加到......上 admit doing sth 承认做过某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟;终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地;再三地 agree on 商定;决定;达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直,始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜 all of a sudden 突然,冷不防

高中英语常用动词搭配五十组

高中英语常用动词搭配五十组 1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致 2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到… ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask leave 请假 ask sb. for a day’s leave 向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦 ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事ask to do 请求做某事 3. break break down 出毛病,不运转break out 爆发,突然发生 break in 插嘴,打断说话break into 闯入 break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断 break up 打碎break with 与…断绝关系 break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法 4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起 bring down 降低,减少,使倒下bring forward 提出 bring on 使前进bring in 引来,引进 bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示 bring up 养育,培养bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越 bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束 bring around 说服,使…改变主意bring sth under 制服,镇压 bring together 使团结,使和解 5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon 号召,拜访 call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话 call sb in 叫…进来call by 顺道访问 6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展 carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走 carry off 夺走,获得carry forward 推进,发扬 carry sth in one’s arms 抱着carry sth about 随身携带 carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹carry sth too far 把某事做得过分 7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold 着凉,伤风 catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解 catch up with 赶上,超过 8. come come about 发生,实现,产生come back 回来,想起来 come down 落下来come from 出生于,来自 come in 进入,进来come on 跟我来,加油 come out 出来,出版come along 快点,来吧 come to 来到,达到,结果是come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出 come across 走过,偶然遇到come after 跟着,跟随 come over 过来,胜过come by 走过,经过 come forth 出现,显现come round 苏醒 come through 安然度过come up to 来到…跟前 9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂 drive back 赶回,开回drive out 开出,消除,驱逐

2018江苏高考英语动词短语总结

江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 (1)act短语 act as 担任…职务,起…作用 act for 代理(职务),代为(处理) act out 表演(对话、情节等) act up 捣乱,出问题 (2)believe短语 believe in 确信,信任,信仰,主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.) seeing is believing 眼见为实 (3)break短语 break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服 break into …闯入……,破门而入,突然开始,把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止,打断,断绝 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发,准备使用;起锚 break open 破开,撬开 break short 中断,折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule(law)违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围,冲跨,克服,挤过去 break up vt. 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,开垦,vi.结束 (4)blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭 blow out吹灭,走气 blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 (5)bring短语 bring about 引起,导致,使发生,促使 bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿(送)回来,使恢复,使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下,浓缩,收缩,击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring into action 使行动起来,使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行 bring into operation 使运转,将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥,调动,利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触,触摸 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进,提出(论点) bring out 拿出,公布,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现,公布,暴露 bring to mind 使想起,回忆起 bring up 抚养,培养,哺育,使停止 (6)build短语 build ... into 把...建设成,把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上,依赖,指望 build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴 build up to 增加 (7)以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发,喷出,忽然出现 burst in 闯进,突然出现 burst into 闯进,突然...起来,突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 (8)call短语 call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开 call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地),停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人,迎,取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话,引入 call off 取消,下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人) call out 大声呼喊,叫喊,唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召,召集 call to mind 使想起,回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问(某地) pay a call on sb. 拜访(某人) (9)catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 (10)carry短语

高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实用)[1]

高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实 用)[1] ★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站:http://qinghua.yeryy.co m/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 · a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于… ·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事 ·do sth. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不 ·be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工 ·be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·be absorbed in专心于… ·the academic year 学年 ·have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·by accident 意外地·according to 根据…·account for 解释;说明·open an account 开户

头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任;充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于(做)某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外,另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子

高中英语常用动词用法总结

1.bring 与take相反bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 拿来,带来,送来 bring about vt. 引起,突现,造成bring in 引进、引来、吸收 bring back 归还,带回来bring back to life (health) 使复生,使恢复健康bring out 显示出来,表现出来,讲清楚;出版;生产;提出bring on 使...前进bring up 提出;抚育大,教养bring down 1. 降低 2. 使...倒下2.break break away 突然逃掉或离开;断绝往来;改掉(习惯);破除(旧做法) break away from 脱离...break the rule 违反规定 break down (身体)垮了;(谈话)中断;(机器)坏了;压倒,克服 break forth 突然(迸出)break in 突然进入,非法进入;插嘴,打岔 break into 破门而入;突然,一下子...;打扰,打断 break out爆发;突然(大声地)vt .break off vt. 打断,折断;中断,断绝(关系)break through 突破,打通break up 分散,折散;分解;腐蚀 3.burn燃烧,烧毁;烧着;晒黑 burn away vi. 熊熊燃烧;烧掉,烧完burn one’s fingers 吃亏 burn the midnight oil 开夜车burn down 把...烧成平地、烧光 The bedclothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down . burn ... to the ground 烧毁,把...烧平 In the country the revolutionaries set fire to the nobles' castles and burnt them to the ground . ( SIIL 87 ) 4.matter vi. 有关系,有严重性,要紧没关系It doesn’t matter. It doesn’t matter that....= It doesn’t make difference that...It doesn’t matter doing sth. n. What’s the matter?怎么啦?What’s the matter with ...? No matter what(how...)...不管怎么... It is no matter that....没关系as a matter of fact事实上,不瞒你说 5.check check sth. 检查,调查,核对; 阻止,遏制check in 报到,签到,到达 check off 核对无误; 下班check on 查清楚,检查 check out 把…检查一遍,清点登记; 结账后离开(旅馆) check over 检查一遍check through 查看,校阅 check up (on) 检查,调查,核对check with 和…核对;和…相符n. make a check of 核对,检查check 支票, (饭馆)账单, 方案keep (hold) in check 控制住 6.burst burst through 冲破;爆裂;炸破;胀破burst forth 突然出现(发生);(vi.) burst into tears (laughter, leaf, blossom) 突然(进入某种状态或发生某种情况) burst with 装得满满的,装得快要裂开了;非常,...之极 突然...起来burst out laughing (crying… ) burst into song (sweat…) be bursting to do sth. 急于做...;迫切想做... 7.appear vi. link-v. = seem 似乎, 显得 appear to do sth. appear + adj. appear + done appear + sth. It appear that…. 8.look link-v look + adj. (过去分词,名词,介词短语,)看起来, look about 四周打量look about for 四处寻找look ahead 预测未来

高中英语常用动词短语经典总结

高中阶段最为活跃的同源动词短语 独自一人在黑暗中走,那个男孩吹口哨给自己打气。

二、同源介词、副词动词短语 不同的动词可以和同一介词或副词构成短语来表达不同的含义,高考非常重视对这样的短语进行考查,考查的重点是以热点介词和副词为来源的动词短语。 我很高兴你亲自来这里处理这个问题。 三、词形相似的动词短语 一些动词短语词形相像,让人眼花缭乱,难以区分。高考试题经常对此设题考查考生的鉴别能力。解题时应仔细辨认,不能急于求成。

多词动词短语多由三个单词构成,因词数多、构词巧而备受高考命题者的重视。常见的多词动词短语有: 1.词形相近的动词之间辨义。如lie, lay; hanged, hung; rise, arise, raise; sit, seat等。 (1)rise, arise 和raise rise 升起,是不及物动词,其过去式是rose, 过去分词是risen; arise (问题等)出现,是不及物动词,其过去式与过去分词是arose, arisen; raise举起,是及物动词,是规则动词。 (2)sit与seat

sit表示“坐”这一动作;seat表示“就座”时要用be seated 或seat oneself。 2.意义相近的动词之间辨义。如borrow, lend; speak, say, talk; hope, wish等。 3.动词与其他词形相近、意义相似的词的辨义。如:advise, advice; cost, worth; pass, past 等。 4.意义不同,但容易混淆的动词的意义。如:explain, say; discover, invent, uncover等。

高考英语动词短语大全

高考英语动词短语总结 1.break 2.bring 3.call https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0c17806179.html,e 5.cut 6.drop 7.fall 8.get 9.give 10.go 11.hold 12. keep 13.knock https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0c17806179.html,y 15.leave 16.live 17. look 18.make 19.pay 20. pick 21.put 22.send 23.set 24.show 25.stand 26.take 27.think 28.turn 1.break break away (突然)离开 break away from 脱离 break down 抛锚,(身体)垮掉,出故障,失败 break in 闯入,打断,插嘴 break into 破门而入,突然…… break off 中断,折断,停止 break out(火灾,战争等)爆发 break through突破 break up打碎,(关系)破裂,解散,分解,放假,垮掉2.bring bring about 引起,导致 bring along 拿来,带来 bring back 带回来,使回忆起,恢复 bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼,使苏醒 bring down 降低 bring forward 提出,提前 bring in 引进 bring on 引起,导致 bring out 拿出,出版,使显示 bring up 养育,提出(话题) 3.call call at 拜访(某地) call back 回电话 call for号召,需要,要求 call in 招来,召集 call off 取消 call on 拜访(某人),请求,要求 call out 大声叫喊 call up 打电话,使想起,召集 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0c17806179.html,e

高中英语短语大全

高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of 许多人的意见 all along 一直,始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 at first 起先;开端 at hand 在手边,在近处 at home and abroad 国内外 a bit 一点儿all kinds of 各种各样的at home 在家里 a bottle of 一瓶all of a sudden 突然,冷不防at noon 在中午 a few 许多 all one's life 终生,一辈子at once 立刻,马上 a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多all over 到处,遍及…,浑身,结at one time 以前;曾经 (的)束at present 现在;目前 a great/good many 很多的, 非常多all over the country 遍及全国at sea 在海上 的all right 好吧,行吧,病好了at someone ' s hands 出自某人之手,a group of 一群,一组all round 周围,遍及四周因为某人 a little 许多all sorts of 各种各样的at the age of 在 .. 岁时 a lot of/lots of 许多all the best 万事如意at the beginning of 在.... 的a pair of 一双,一对all the same 一样,照样,完全一开始 a piece of 一片(张,块)样at the end of 最后;尽头 a pile of 一堆all the year round 一年到头at the foot of 在… . 的脚下 a place of interest 名胜all through 自始至终at the latest 最迟;至迟 a set of 一套allow into 允许进入at the mercy of 在.... 支配下a sort of 一种allow doing 允许做某事at the same time 同时 a type of 一种类型的allow sb to do 允许某人做某事at the school gate / at the gate of a waste of 白费; 浪费and so on 等等the school 在学校门口 above all 首先;首要answer for 对. .. 负责at the time of 在 .. 的时候according to 根据... apply for 申请... at the top of one's voice 高声act as 充当;作;起....... 的作用arrive at /in 到达某地地喊叫 add up to 加起来是as a matter of fact 事实上;其at work 再工作,在运转,在起作add... to 把加到. .. 上实用 admit doing sth 承认做过某事as a result(of) 结果 B a block of 一块all night 整夜at night 在夜晚,在夜里 advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做as if/though 好象;好似as many/much as 多达 某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟;终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地;再三地agree on 商定;决定;达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建 议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某as soon as 一……就…… as usual 象往常一样,照例 as well 也 有 as ..... as 像;如同 as/so far as 一直到… (程度) ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 ask … for 询问;向 .. 要 at (the) most 至多 at (the)least 至少 at a high price 以高价... at a time 每次;一次 at all 全 然,究竟,到底 at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭 at first hand 第一手地,直接地 be able to do sth (有能力)做某 事 be about to 即将 be afraid of 害怕 be against 反对 be angry at sth 对某事生气 be angry with sb 愤怒,生某人 的 be anxious about /for 为 . 担 心,焦急 be away from 远 离.. be bad at 在 .. 弱,差 be busy doing sth 忙于做…… be busy with sth 忙于.. be careful (of) 当心,小心 be covered with/by 为... 所覆盖

高中英语常用不规则动词表-全.doc

英语常用不规则动词表 序号动词原形 过去式过去分词现在分词1 bid [bid] bid bid bidding 2 broadcast [ ?br ? :dk broadcast broadcast ~ ɑ:st] 3 burst [b ?:st] burst burst ~ 4 cast [k ɑ?st] cast cast ~ 5 cost [ k ? st] cost cost ~ 6 cut [k ?t] cut cut cutting 7 forecast ['f ? ?kɑ?st] forecast forecast ~ 8 hurt [h ?:t] hurt hurt ~ 9 hit [hit] hit hit hitting 10 let [let] let let letting 11 put [put] put put putting 12 quit [kw ? t] quit quit quitting 13 read [ri:d] read read ~ 14 rid [rid] rid rid ridding ridded [r ? d] ridded 15 set [set] set set setting 16 spread [spred] spread spread ~ 17 spit [spit] spit spit spitting spat [sp?t] spat 18 split [split] split split splitting 19 shut [ ? ?t] shut shut shutting 20 upset [ ?p'set] upset upset upsetting 词义出价、投标 广播. 播放 . 播送 爆炸 . 突然发作 抛掷 花费 割,切 预报 受伤 打,撞 让 放下 退下,退出 读 使摆脱 . 使去掉 安排,安置 展开,传播,涂 吐痰 , (使)裂开;(使)破裂关上 . 停止营业 不安,沮丧 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 1beat [bi:t]beat beaten [ ?bi:tn]~打败 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 1 become[bi'k ?m] became [bi'keim] become becoming 变 2 come [k ?m] came [keim] come coming 来 3 overcome [ ?? v?'k ?m] overcame [ ??? v??ke ? m] overcome overcoming 克服. 战胜.征服 4 run [r ?n] ran [r?n] run running 跑

高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)

重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语(全册)动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理,附例句

(1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处 理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始

相关主题