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高考英语复习-单项填空练习

高考英语复习-单项填空练习
高考英语复习-单项填空练习

高考前英语总复习-单项填空单项选择【1】

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening?

—Sure. He ____ his flowers in the garden now.

A. may be watering

B. must be watering

C. could look after

D. ought to watch

22.____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experience.

A. Since

B. With

C. As

D. For

23. I'd love ___ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.

A. to go

B. going

C. having gone

D.to have gone

24. —Will you two go to the show tomorrow?

—No. We're going to a lecture, or at least I'm planning ____.

A. it

B. to

C. that

D. so

25. The rescue team ______to help but failed to get there in time.

A. had wanted

B. have planned

C. were expecting

D. hoped

26.1 haven't got a single ______from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.

A. advice

B. news

C. message

D. information

27.—Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation?

—I can't __ I know it for sure.

A. say

B. tell

C. speak

D. talk

28. "No, no ", he whispered,____ talking to himself.

A. while

B. even if

C. as if

D. when

29. — Any phone call for me?

—Yes.____ telephoned 10 minutes ago.

A. A Doctor Simpson

B. The certain doctor

C. The Tim Smith

D. A Simpson Doctor

30. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.

A. It

B. Which

C. That

D. As

31. —Would you please give him the paper the moment he ____?

—No problem.

A. arrives

B. appearing

C. came

D. reaches

32.I wonder ____ we can solve this hard problem.

A. what else

B. how else

C. that

D. as if

33.— Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank?

—Oh, that's ____, it's either the second or the third road on the left.

A. the difficult one

B. a hard one

C. an easy one

D. the very one

34. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, ____ the financial problem ia not the worst.

A. which

B. of which

C. to whom

D. with which

35. To his surprise, his new play well ____ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.

A. received

B. accepted

C. accepting

D. receiving

单项选择【2】

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.— ____ at the new school?

—Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.

A. How are you

B. How are you doing

C. Are you getting on well

D. How do you do

22. —Mary has a very low opinion of George.

—It can' t be any worse than ____ of her.

A. he

B. his

C. him

D. he does

23. I'll be home late, but please don't stay ____ for me.

A. up

B. in

C. over

D. on

24.— What are you going to do next?

—To write a science story about outer space ___ by Science and Technology Press.

A. published

B. being published

C. to be published

D. publishing

25. —How do you like the film?

—There was nothing special--- it was only ____.

A. average

B. usual

C. normal

D. common

26. In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad. You have to____ yourself, usually to as much as you want.

A. bring

B. serve

C. help

D. supply

27. Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ____.

A. were having

B. had had

C. were to have

D. had

28. Let us suppose that you are in____ position of____ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?

A. a; a

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. the; the

29.— He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab,____?

—That s quite possible.

A. mustn't he

B. won't he

C. doesn't he

D. isn't he

30. However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, ____ a number of possibly unforeseen effects.

A. lying in

B. calling in

C. taking in

D. resulting in

31. I wrote to my parents once a week,____ I was too busy with my teaching work.

A. it

B. unless

C. when

D. as

32. —Where will you start your work after graduation?

—Mmm, it's not been decided yet. I ____ continue my study for a higher degree.

A. need

B. must

C. would

D. might

33. The truth, Sir, is that the old man____ across the street when my car hit him.

A. was to walk

B. had been walking

C. walked

D. was walking

34. So many uses have been discovered for this wood ____ the supply of white pine is becoming smaller and smaller.

A. then

B. what

C. that

D. which

35.—You seemed to have been impressed by his songs.

—Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing____ his voice that really impressed me.

A. rather than

B. as well as

C. but also

D. together with

单项选择【3】

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. I smoke out of ____ habit, not for ____ pleasure; for I have been in the habit for twenty years.

A. a; the

B. the; a

C. x; the

D. x; x

22. His job is to sell the ____ carvings in the ____ department of the company.

A. wooden; sales

B. wood; sales

C. wood; sale

D. wooden; sale

23. My father ____ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick ____ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.

A. advised; up

B.persuaded; out

C.intended; up

D.managed; out

24. —Whose advice do you think I should take?

—_______.

A.You speak

B.That's it

C.It's up to you

D.You got it

25. ____ the youth ____ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o'clock am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.

A. Comparing; with

B. Compared; to

C. Compared; with

D. Comparing; to

26. Not far from the club, there was a girden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.

A. whose

B. its

C. which

D. that

27. I haven' t seen Mary these past few days. I m afraid she ____ herself for some time.

A. isn't feeling

B. hasn' t been feeling

C. hadn't been feeling

D. wasn't feeling

28. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve yor test scores, and this is especially true ____

it comes to classroom tests.

A. before

B. since

C. when

D. after

29. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and

responsibilities.

A. take over

B. result in

C. hold on

D. keep to

30. The teacher came to the classroom and demanded ____ what had happened.

A. his students to tell him

B. being told

C. telling him

D. to be told

31. There were many students and teachers at the party yesterday. I looked for two seats to sit down with my friend, Tim, but there were ____.

A. neither

B. nothing

C. none

D. no

32. It is in Steven Spielberg' s first film, Jaws, ____ a big white shark attacks swimmers ____ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.

A. where; who

B. which; that

C. that; that

D. where; that

33. —What do you think of the dinner in Mr Brown's?

—Oh, great! We have never had a better one. It's a dinner of twenty ____.

A. drinks

B. people

C. tables

D. courses

34. The captain ordered the crew to throw ____ the side of the ship all heavy guns and even stores in order to raise the boat in the water.

A. on

B. through

C. across

D. over

35. Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished ____ back and waited until

the end of the exam.

A. settle

B. settled

C. settling

D. to settle

单项选择【4】

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. What ______ public is concerned about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able

to find for this new disease in a short time.

A.不填;不填

B.不填;the

C. the;不填

D.the;a

22._____ good, these cookies sell well.

A.Smelled

B. Smelling

C. Being smelled

D. To smell

23.—Haven't I told you that I like the beef well done?

—Yes, but I _____ it longer than I usually do.

A. was cooking

B.will cook

C. cooked

D. had cooked

24. We' ve published large quantities of books. This year___ we've published three million.

A. only

B. just

C. alone

D. merely

25. He ______. It's a shame my mobile phone was power-off.

A. ought to call me

B. could have called me

C. may be calling me

D.might call me

26.—Since you can't find a better job, why don't you stick to the present one?

—Well,_____.

A.I believe not

B.I don't care

C. Never mind

D. I might as well

27.The wedding party is to be held on May 18,_____ is, ten days_____ today.

A. which; from

B.that;except

C.that;from

D.as;since

28.You don't have to share the umbrellas. I'll give you one_____.

A.every

B.each

C.all

D.both

29.—Tom, keep your_____ on your studies.

— Sure, mum. I'll keep that in_____.

A. mind;mind

B.heart;head

C. brain; mind

D.heart;brain

30.According to the Ministry of Health, by May 1, 2003, the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainland_____to 170.

A.has come

B. had reached

C.increased

D. had climbed

31. The door opened and in _____.

A. he came

B. came he

C. did he come

D. did Mr Smith come

32. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in_____ later proved a new continent.

A.where

B. what

C.which

D.that

33._____ I toured Zhang Jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.

A.For the fust time

B. At first

C.It was the first time

D. The first time

34._____ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.

A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since

35. Having ended the major combat (主战), President Bush_____ rebuilding Iraq.

A. started out

B. went all out

C. turned to

D. went on

单项选择【5】

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. ---Good morning. Grand Hotel.

---Hello, I'd like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.

A. What can I do for you?

B. Just a minute, please.

C. What's the matter?

D. At your service.

22. You’d better choose someone______ you think ____ kind and friendly to help you.

A. whom; to be

B. who; is

C. that; is

D. which; to be

23. Readers can __quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.

A. get along

B. get over

C. get in

D. get through

24. The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language ____ in the 16th century.

A. came about

B. came out

C. came along

D. came up

25. I shall always ____ your friendship greatly for friendship is more important than money.

A. value

B. pay high respect

C. respect

D. store

26. Later they discovered, ____ was news to him, that Pamela was the headmaster’s daughter.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. who

27. Was it in this very room ____ he made up his mind ____ he should break away from his

family?

A. that; which

B. which; that

C. which; which

D. that; that

28. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the

information is shared by all.

A.to have founded

B.having founded

C. founding

D. to found

29. ____has been said before, it is not easy to learn a foreign language.

A. As

B. It

C. What

D. As it

30. The employee must have been dismissed by the employer last month, ____ he?

A. haven't

B. hasn't

C. didn't

D. wasn't

31.---I didn't go to work yesterday because my car broke down.

---You ____ mine. I wasn't using it then.

A. might borrow

B. could have borrowed

C. must have borrowed

D. ought to borrow

32. I admired my classmate Lisa very much. ____ her prettiness, she was smart and helpful.

A. Except for

B. But for

C. Apart from

D. In spite of

33. I haven’t seen her ____ the time ____ she had the accident.

A. for; that

B. since; when

C. since; as

D. for; when

34. ---I'm going to Guilin next week. Do you have anything ____ there?

---No, but thank you all the same.

A. to be taken

B. to take

C. taking

D. taken

35. The ____ is that the new machine will arrive tomorrow.

A. chance

B. luck

C. happening

D. accident

参考答案

[1]

21.B 考情态动词表示猜测的用法。在表示十分肯定的猜测时,要用must。从对话来判断,

此刻Uncle Tom一定正在花园里种花呢。选项A是干扰项,要注意may在表示猜测时,仅

能表示不是十分有把握的猜测。

22.B 此句中含有一个用with引导的独立分词结构,在句子中做状语。since,as和for三个词

在表示“因为,由于”这一概念时,均是连词,其后要用完整的句子,不可只跟短语。

23.D 考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。would love to have done something的意思是“原本很

想做某件事,但因为某个原因没有做成”。相当于should have done的意思。

,省略了不定式短语“to go to the 24.B 该答句补充完整应当是“I'm planning to go to the show”

show”,需要保留不定式符号to。

25.A 此题考查动词时态的掌握情况。救援队原本希望赶来救助的,但是却failed to get there in time。因此要用had wanted来表达一个落空的愿望。英语中常用hope,expect,want,plan,wish,mean这一类表达愿望的词的过去完成时态来表达事实上没能实现的愿望。

26.C 考名词辨异。A、B、D三个选项都是不可数名词,不可与 a single连用。

27.A 考一组动词同义词的区别。意思是“我不敢说我对此事十分清楚。”say后要跟所说的内容。tell的固定用法为tell sb about sth,tell a story,tell a lie,tell the truth;而speak则是speak

to sb, speak at a meeting, speak English; talk的通常用法为talk to/with sb;talk about sth。

28.C 此题考连词的用法。根据该题的语境,可判断出正确答案是C。

29.A 考不定冠词的用法。“有一个叫Simpson的医生来过电话”,是泛指。B、C、D选项都

是错误的,不符合英文习惯。

30.D 考代词。关系代词as用来引导定语从句,置于句首,有“正如,如同”的意思。

31.A 考时间状语从句中时态的用法。the moment可用来引导一个时间状语从句,相当于as soon as引导的从句,用一般现在时表示将来。

32.B 考连词how else的用法。how else=in what other way。如选A项,句子应当改为:“I wonder

而用C、D项不合句意。

what else we can do to solve this problem”

的意思是“这可难说了;这可是个难题”。

33.B 考交际用法。“that's a hard one”

34.B 考定语从句。由从句中的短语the worst(of the trouble)判断出该定语从句应当用of which

来引导。

35.A 考过去分词做定语的用法,同时也考动词receive和accept的辨异。一部电影、戏剧、

作品等受到欢迎,要用receive,且常用被动语态。意思是:to react in a particular way to something。例如:How was the play received?(观众对这出戏反映如何?)The reforms have been well received by the pubic.(公众对改革反映良好。)

[2]

21.B 该题考查交际用语。get on well表“相处很好”或“进展很好”,常与介词with搭配,故

排除C;How do you do是第一次见面时的问候语;虽然How are you?的回答也可用Fine,但题干中强调在学校的学习现状,故选B。

22.B 题干意思为“Mary对George的评价不高,但没有哪一种评价要比George对Mary的评

价更坏”。选项处应为George对Mary的评价,为his (opinion)。

23.A stay up表“不睡觉”。

24.C 从by短语可知该处选项部分应为被动结构,所写(科学)小说将被发表,故为不定式的

被动式。

25.A average此处表“一般水平”,即“既不好,也不坏,没有什么特别引人入胜之处”。usual 表“通常”,normal表“正常,没有出问题”,common表“共同,共有”,这三个词都不符合此

处的语境。

26.C help oneself表“自用,自取”,即无需别人服侍。

27.C 该题考查定语从句之中的时态,从题意“十年之前没有人能够想像他们将会有这么大的

市场份额”可知该处时态应为过去将来时,C项中的were to have表将来时,故答案为C。

28.C 该题考查冠词的用法。in the position of表“处于某一位置”,parent之后未加“-s”,故用a。

29.D 该题考查反意疑问句中尾句部分的助动词用法,must be结构中的中心词应为be,且He must be in the lab相当于I think he is in the lab,故其尾句部分为isn't he。

30.D 平衡被打破,会产生许多预料不到的影响,“导致,产生”为result in。lie n意为“在于”;call in意为“召,请进来”;take in有“吸收”之意。

31.B unless=if...not。

32.D 由it's not been decided yet可知。

33.D 该题考查时态。表语从句中的主句用进行时态,从句由when引导表“突然发生意料不到的变化”。

34.C so...that引导的结果状语从句。

35.A 该题考查强调句中被强调部分之间的连接词用法辨析。

由句意“是他的演唱方式而不是他的歌声给我印象深刻”可知A为正确选项;as well as,together with两项虽然结构上也对,但不符合题意not exactly so。

[3]

21.D 该题考查冠词的用法。out of habit=by habit是固定短语,意为“出于习惯,潜意识地”。for pleasure意为“为享乐,为消遣”,也是固定短语。

22.B wooden作定语,意为“用木头(块)制成的”,wood作定语,意为“就木头本身制成的”。从该题题干可看出,在木头上雕刻各种花样,应为wood carving。

23.C intend sb for sth意为“打算让某人做某事”。

24.C

25.D 该题考查分词短语作状语的用法。“把年青人比作太阳”,应为词组compare A to B,又句子的主语Mao Ze-dong与compare一词存在主谓关系,故要用Comparing。

26.B 该题考查独立结构。its owner与seated之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,而不存在主语与

实际谓语动词之间的关系。A选项的干扰性很大。若选A项,且在seated之前加was,则为非限制性定语从句。

27.B 该题考查时态的用法。从题干for some time可知,选项部分时态应为完成时,与前部

分对应,应为现在完成进行时。

28.C When it comes to...是一固定句型,意为“当谈到……时”。

29.B result in意为“导致,造成”,符合该题的语境。take over有“接管”之意,hold on为“继续,持续,坚持,不挂断”之意。

30.D demand可接to do sth,但不能接sb to do sth。该处为被动,故为to be told。

31.C 题意强调在所有的座位当中寻找,结果一个座位也没有找到,故只能用none,而不能选neither。

32.C 该题考查定语从句在强调句中混合运用时连词的辨析。

第一空所选that为强调句之连词,第二空所选that为定语从句之关系代词。

一)道(菜)”,“(

一)盘(菜)”。

33.D course在此意为“(

34.D 该题考查短语的用法。throw sth over...意为“把东西从…地方扔出去”。over有“越过”之意。

35.B 该题考查句子结构。学生易犯思维定势的错误而选C,其实who finished是定语从句,该处缺谓语动词。

[4]

21.D the public公众,cure表“治疗方法”时,可数。

22.B “闻起来”,现在分词表主动意义。Smelling短语作原因状语。

23.C 表过去动作。

仅仅今年(就)……”。

24.C this year alone“

25.B could have done对过去时间里发生的事情的推测“可能……过”。

26.D might as well此处表“将就”做某事。

也就是说”。From today“

从今天算起”。

27.C than is“

每个人”。

28.B each day“

29.A keep one's mind on sth专心做某事;keep sth in mind记住某事。

增长到”,相当于reach。

30.D climb to“

31.A 主语是人称代词时,主谓不倒装。

32.B what相当于 a place which…。

33.D the first time作连词,引导时间状语从句。

34.A while表示对比,意思接近whereas“当……却……”。

35.C turn to doing sth转向(做)……。

[5]

21.B 接电话的服务员要查一下记录看是否有多余的房间,故请预订人等一下。

22. you think是插入成份。定语从句缺作主语的人及be动词。

23.A get along well表“进展顺利”,符合题意,即“不了解每个单词的准确含义,读者(在阅读时)也进展很好(读得懂)”。

24.B come out表“出版,出现,变明白”;come about为“发生”;come along表示“赶快,再努力一点”,常用在祈使句中;come up意为“(种子)发芽,发生,被提出”。

25.A 此处value用作动词,表示“珍视,重视”之意;若选B项,则pay high respect之后要加介词to。

26.C what=the thing that。若用which引导非限制性定语从句,which指代整个主句的意思,则which不能放在主句之前,或插入到主句中间,只能放在主句之后。

27.D 这是一个强调句型即:it was十地点十that...,被强调部分中的room后面的词that 为强调句型中的连词山at,其后空的that引导宾语从句。

28.A consider作“考虑”时,其后接动名词作宾语;若作“认为,以为”时,其后可接复合

宾语consider sb. to do sth因此可以变成be considered to do…;根据句意是在“认为”之前完成,故不定式要用完成式。

29.A as表“正如”,引导非限制性定语从句,代替后面整个主句的意思。

30.D 该题考查反意疑问句的反问部分。陈述句的must have been dismissed表示对过去情况的推测,该句相当于I think the employee was dismissed by the employer last month,故其反问应为wasn't he。

3l.B 该题考查虚拟语气的用法。从句意:“你本来是可以用我的车子,因我当时不用它,

而你未用,”可知该空表示的是与过去事实相反的假设。用could have done。

32.C 该题中的her prettiness是Lisa的容貌,属“包含”的内容,故要apart from(besides)。

33.B the time是点时间,故不能用介词for;the time之后用when引导定语从句。

34.A 由句意:“你有什么东西要让我为你带去吗?”可知该处应用to be done结构。

35.A the chance is that是一固定句式,表“可能”之

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