2019年南京市中考英语模拟试卷28

2019年南京市中考英语模拟试卷（28）

第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Our Chinese teacher recommends new book to us every month and

asks us to read by ourselves after school.

A. An

B. the

C. a

D.不填

2.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home. They have

to worry about.

A. everything

B. anything

C. something

D. nothing

3.The little boy wants to know which animals come out for food only

night.

A. for

B. at

C. on

D. in

4.Our teacher a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make

a small reading corner.

A. put up

B. picked up

C. took up

D.

got up

5.—Must I finish all the homework this evening?

—No, you . Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for

it.

A. mustn't

B. needn't

C. won't

D.

can't

6.—Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder .

—On the phone.

A. how his parents keep in touch with him

B. why his parents keep in touch with him

C. how do his parents keep in touch with him

D. why do his parents keep in touch with him

7.—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.

—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had before.

A. the better one

B. a good one

C. a better one

D.

the best one

8.I will see what I can do, but I can't you anything.

A. plan

B. prepare

C. promise

D. protect

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0d15828341.html,st year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to

teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.

A. was sent

B. were sent

C. are sent

D. have been sent

10." "is used for saying that what you do is more important

than what you say you will do.

A. Every dog has its day.

B. Practice makes per-fect.

C. Many hands make light work.

D. Actions speak louder than words.

11.Starbucks(星巴克) as a small coffee shop in a market in

Seattle in 1971.

A. start

B. started

C. has started

D. starts

12.No matter how much you think you hate school, you will still

miss it you leave it.

A. when

B. unless

C. until

D. since

13.—Now that the problem is solved, why not have a break?

—What nice !

A. excuse

B. attitude

C. result

D. advice

14.Julia looked very when she finished her performance and

said thanks to the audience.

A. happily

B. quietly

C. lovely

D. seriously

15.—We should be more independent in order to meet the needs of

our modern life

—

A. It's a pleasure.

B. What a pity!

C. I think so, too.

D. The same to you.

第二部分完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Anna arrived far too early. Usually she left things to the last minute,

but today was very 16 . She got there almost an hour beforehand. Shehoped the plane would arrive sooner. 17 raced

through(穿过)her mind. "Do I look all right? Will he notice that I'm

wearing a new suit? Will he even recognize me?" It was a year almost

to the day 18 she had last seen Joe. She 19 got a mirror out of

her handbag and looked at her face carefully. Too much make-up? Joe

had never said anything, but she knew that he did not like heavy

make-up. It was funny how

important she thought it to be to make a good impression on him. 20

friends do not judge each other by appearance. All the same, it was

the first meeting after a long separation(分离)，and she wanted eve-

rything to go off right.

Looking out of the window, through a break in the clouds, Joe

caught a first sight of the town far 21 . This was his third visit,

and looked like becoming a yearly event. Certainly it was very lucky

that they had 22 him to be the guest lecturer again. The Chairman of

the Organizing Committee (组委会)，as a matter of politeness, had 23

to meet him at the airport, as he had done before. This time, however,

it was not necessary, partly because Joe was quite 24 the city, but

mostly because Anna had said that she could 25 the afternoon off in

order to come and meet him.

16. A. serious B. safe C. special D.

satisfied

17. A. Dreams B. Thoughts C. Blood D.

Honour

18. A. since B. before C. after D.

when

19. A. luckily B. properly C. politely D.

quickly

20. A. In return B. In general C. After all

D. For example

21. A. below B. above C. around D.

behind

22. A. increased B. invented C. invited D.

introduced

23. A. failed B. refused C. offered D.

managed

24. A. responsible for B. famous for C. careful with

D. familiar with

25. A. set B. take C. put D.

keep

第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

One day, when I was a freshman in high school, I saw a boy from my class walking home from school. His name was Kyle. He was carry-ing all his books. I thought to myself: Why would anyone bring home all his books on Friday? He must really be a bookworm. As I was walking, I saw some kids running toward him. They knocked all his books out of his arms and pushed him to the ground.

His glasses went flying, and I saw them land in the grass about ten feet from him. He looked up and I saw tears in his eyes. I felt sad and I went directly to him.

As I handed him his glasses, I said, "Those guys are fools." He looked at me aid said, "Thanks!" There was a big smile on his face. It was one of those smiles that showed real gratitude(感激).I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. Then I asked him to play football on Saturday with me and my friends. He agreed. We played together and had fun on that weekend. The more I got to know Kyle, the more I liked him. Over the next three years, Kyle and I became best friends.

When we were seniors, we began to think about college. We would go to different schools, but I knew we would always be friends.

As a top student, Kyle was invited to give a speech for gradua-tion. He was nervous when he was about to speak on the stage. So I said, "Hey, you'll be great!" He looked at me and smiled.

"Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give them." he said in his speech. He talked about meeting me and being best friends with me in the last four years. When he finished the story, he looked at me and gave me a little smile.

I saw his mom and dad looking at me and smiling that same thank-ful smile. Not until that moment did I realize its depth.

Never underestimate(低估)the power of your actions. With one small gesture(姿势)you can change a person's life, for better or for worse.

26.What happened to Kyle on his way home from school one day?

A. Some kids made trouble for Kyle.

B. His glasses were stolen by some kids.

C. He helped the writer carry his books.

D. He thought the writer was a bookworm.

27.Kyle was thankful to the writer because .

A. the writer bought him new glasses

B. he threw the writ-er's glasses in the grass

C. the writer helped him find the glasses

D. he helped to pick up the writer's books

28.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the

passage?

A. Kyle and writer didn't think about going to college.

B. Kyle and the writer became friends after graduation.

C. The writer was invited to give a speech for graduation.

D. The writer encouraged Kyle before he began his speech.

29.Which of the following might be the best title for this pas-

sage?

A. Kyles best friend

B. Power of help

C. A graduation speech

D. A real bookworm

B

A. Ono.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

31.Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above

in May?

A. Spain.

B. England.

C. The United States.

D. Thailand.

32.Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert?

A. Throwing tomatoes.

B. Rolling cheese.

C. Burning man

D. Pouring water.

33.The passage is most probably taken from .

A. a tour guide

B. a science report

C. a story book

D. a fashion magazine

C

Once upon a time if we wanted to make a phone call or wait for someone to contact us, we had to sit at home or at our desks. There were public phones in the street of course, but it could be hard to

find one that was working and there were often long queues to use them. And of course you had to bring a lot of coins to pay for the calls.

So people didn't phone their friends as often. Mobile phones, these small pieces of electronic equipment which allow us to talk with friends and family while we are on the move, have greatly

changed the way we live. Before the age of the mobile phone, our loved ones would sit around worried sick if we were late coming home. There were no quick calls to tell mum that there would be addition-al(额外的)guests coming for dinner. We would have to depend on notes left on fridges or desks to communicate messages.

But mobile phones have also had a negative(负面的)effect and what people don't seem to realize is that we've lost something very valu-able: our privacy(隐私).Now our friends and family can contact us wherever and whenever they want to. We can never get away from them. The way people communicate with each other is totally different now. It's difficult to have a conversation face-to-face with a friend without being disturbed(打扰)every couple of minutes by the ring of their phones, most people don't see anything wrong in having a long conversation on their mobile phone while forgetting all about the person sitting opposite. It seems the art of real conversation may be dying.

Of course, people could leave their mobile phones at home or even switch them off but no one ever does that. Why not? Because the wor-rying thing is we can't live without our phones. We've become commu-nication addicts(上瘾)，unable to spend even a few minutes out of contact, in case we miss something "important".

34.What does the underlined(划线的)sentence tell us?

A. No all-day public phone service was provided in the street.

B. Public phones were in poor condition and not always availa-ble(可用的).

C. Public phones were everywhere and they were always in use.

D. You could always see people repairing the public phones.

35.What does the writer think about life before mobile phones?

A. Life was less convenient.

B. People were more punctual(守时).

C. Tings were more relaxing.

D. Everyone managed very well.

36.Which word best describes how the writer feels about the use

of mobile phones?

A. Disappointed.

B. Satisfied.

C. Worried.

D. Surprised.

37.What's the writer's main purpose in writing this article?

A. To inform people about means of communication in the past.

B. To compare different types of phone conversation.

C. To advise readers to stop using the mobile phone.

D. To show disadvantages of the way people communicate today.

第四部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线

上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

38.Tu Youyou won China's first Nobel Prize in Medicine in

(十月), 2015.

39.Every year, (百万)of people donate money to the Hope

Project.

40.I will be happy if Sandy (接受)my offer.

41.The (人口)of China may increase fast because of the se-

cond-child policy.

42.One Belt, One Road is helpful for the development of the

(国际的)trade.

43.The new film The Left Ear was (导演)by Su Youpeng a few

months ago，who is also a famous singer.

44.To our surprise, there was no salt in the fish; Dad did the

cooking a little (粗心地).

45.—Does your school hold the raising of the national flag every

Monday morning?

—Yes, it rains heavily.

46.— tiring it is to reach the top of the mountain after

three hours climbing!

—Don't care much for that. The view from here is so beautiful. 47.—Why didn't you come to open the door for me?

—I was dishes in the kitchen and didn't hear the doorbell.

第五部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分巧分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

48.他总是能从自己的错误中吸取教训。

49.在雪中行走很有趣。

50.你们宾馆有空房吗?

51.如果没有了诚实，我永远不会快乐。

52.男孩凭借一块木头在洪水中获救了。

第六部分阅读表达(共3小题;满分6分)

阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横

线上。

Have you ever heard of Dididache(嘀嘀打车)?Dididache is a taxi-

hailing smartphone app(应用程序).It is created by Tencent(腾讯)and

has been popular in Suzhou, and many ,taxi drivers in the city have

used the app.

The app shows the real-time locations(位置)of taxis on a map us-ing the GPS technology and makes it possible for users to hail(招呼)a taxi on their smartphones. The users' request(要求)will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers and then the driver will decide whether to accept it or not.

Taxi-hailing apps are also very popular in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing, having got tens of thousands of users. However, the city's taxi-control departments think it is useless and have said it may not be suitable for Suzhou.

The app has been criticized(指责)for disturbing(扰乱)market order, and it is difficult for the passengers who do not use the app to hail a taxi. Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are free and hailing a taxi can still be hard during bad weather and rush hours. Can this app change our life? Let's wait and see.

53.What is Dididache? (1分)

54.What has the app been criticized for? (2分)

55.Do you think Dididache can change our life? Why or why not? (3

分)

第七部分书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)

假设你们学校正在参与“文明苏州人”的讨论，请你根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生。

2.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。

3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

参考词汇：文明的civilized

Now our city Suzhou has become richer and richer and people feel happier. Recently, all of us are talking about how to be civilized(文明的)students in our school.

In my opinion,

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