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雅思听力真题分类解析

雅思听力真题分类解析
雅思听力真题分类解析

雅思听力真题分类解析

雅思听力对于许多同学来说是比较难的一部分,相对来说题型也比较多。下面是小编给大家整理的雅思听力真题分类解析,大家可以作为了解。

雅思听力题型分类之选择题:

题量:10道题以上,容易出现在s2和s3部分;难度较高

题型特点:

1.审题压力大:有单选题和多选题,单词量多,阅读速度要求高

2.错误选项干扰大:对听句子的反应速度要求高

3.题目和正确选项会出现同义替换

题目可能已经给出句子的前半部分,考生需在选项中选择一个较好答案完成这个句子。题目也可能是一个完整的问题,考生需在选项中选择一个较好的答案作答。考生需要从三个可供选择的答案A、B、或C选择一个较好的答案或句子结尾。

选择题这种题型中考生都比较熟悉,所以可能对于考生来说算是相对比较容易备考及应的一种题型。但是要记住切忌大意,因为雅思考测的是学生的英语应用能力,所以考试内容的广度及深度都要远远高于内其他类英语考。在雅思听力中的选择题有区别于传统听力考的一些特征。雅思听力的选择题更加注重细节的考察,在section 3和section 4部分听力所涉及的场景内容更加专业。

雅思听力题型分类之填空题:

题量:20道题以上,容易出现在s1和s4部分,是听力中的要点题型,难度中等

出题特点:

1.单词拼写一般是低难度,比如:月份,星期、旅游景点,但是对于书写格式要求严格

2.题目会出现同义替换,需要积累一定同意替换词汇

3.所听即所得:答案会直接在听力中给出

4.先答案后题目:在个别填空题中会先出现答案,然后再出现题目中的信息

考生先阅读一组句子,这些句子对听力材料中部分或者全部内容进行了总结。考生需使用听力材料中的信息对每个句子的空格以简短的方式进行填空作答。题目的指示中会对字数要求进行限定,通常为不超过三个单词和/或一个数字。考生所用的单词应该是直接从听力材料中所听到的单词。如果考生填写了超过问题指示中所要求的字数,即使所填的内容中包含正确的答案,也会被扣分。缩写的单词不会被作为考的内容。带有连字符的单词按照一个单词计算。

雅思听力填空题有单句填空和摘要填空两种。这类题型因为给出一定的信息,所以对考生来说是相对来说比较简单的一类题。同内英语考相同,建议考生在听听力之前,留意句子关键词,并根据空格前后内容猜测并判断空格处要填入部分的词性或所担当的成分。切记不要超过三个单词和/或一个数字,要仔细阅读题目的指示再作答。

雅思听力题型分类之匹配题:

题量:4-8题左右;常出现在section2和section3中,难度较高

题型特点:

1.审题压力大:选项较多时对于阅读速度有要求

2.听题节奏快,干扰多,容易抓不到答案

3.先选项再题目:偶尔会先出现选项,再出现题目,容易漏听

考生需将听力材料中出现的内容与题目中出现的内容进行配对,并将所对应的内容填入空格中。

这类题型一般分为题干和匹配选项两部分内容,需要考生把两组概念中逻辑相一致的相搭配。看到这种题型时考生先不要急着做题,先要浏览题干和选项,对可能搭配的关系进行初步匹配。听力过程中,可以把相关信息快速笔记,达到做题正确率。

雅思听力题型分类之完成句子

考生需对听力材料的要点进行填空。在除总结以外的其他情况下,笔记形式的答案可以被接受为正确答案,也是说在不影响语义的情况下冠词、助动词等可以省略。总结类型的题目使用的是互相连接的句子,因此必须符合语法的规范。考生需要根据听力材料找到对应表格/笔记等中空缺的单词。在这种情况下,考生不能以任何方式改变听力材料中所出现的单词,并需按照题目指示中规定的字数作答。

这种题型可能出现的形式有:

1.表格:通常用来记录事实性的信息(如名字)。

2.一组笔记:用来总结任何形式的信息,采用相应的格式来表示不同内容之间的关系。

3.表格:用来总结分类清晰的信息(如地点、时间或价格)。

4.流程表:用来总结阶段清晰的信息,并用箭头表示过程的顺序。

5.总结:用来总结完整信息。

这种题型在雅思听力考中出现频率非常高,单剑9习题中几乎每套习题都出现两三道这样的的题型。遇到这类题目时,先可以根据标题对整体内容有一个基本的把握和心理预测,然后再根据表格、笔记或流程图中空格外的信息对要填的内容进行预测。听的时候只要能把握住主要信息,解题时基本没有多大问题。

考生先阅读一组句子,这些句子对听力材料中部分或者全部内容进行了总结。考生需使用听力材料中的信息对每个句子的空格进行填空作答。题目的指示中会对字数要求进行限定,通常为不超过三个单词和/或一个数字。考生所用的单词应该是直接从听力材料中所听到的单词。考生需将答案写在答卷的空格上,之后再把答案转抄至答卷上。如果考生填写了超过问题指示中所要求的字数,即使所填的内容中包含正确的答案,也会被扣分。缩写的单词不会被作为考的内容。带有连字符的单词按照一个单词计算。

以上就是小编为大家分享的“雅思听力真题分类解析”,希望可以给大家在学习英语过程中带来帮助

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IELTS Listening Vocabulary
Scene 1: Accommodation 住宿
location 位置 考点 layout 布局 type of house 房屋类型 facilities 房屋设施 信息 Newspaper Advertisement/Ads 广告 House Agency 房屋中介 city centre 市中心 downtown 商业中心区 urban 城市的 位置 street 街道 avenue 大道 road 路 lane 小路小巷 flat (英) 公寓 apartment (美) 公寓 类型 studio flat/apartment 单居室公寓 hall(s) of residence (英) 学校公寓 dormitory/dorm (美) 学生宿舍 youth hostel 青年旅店 house agent 房屋代理人 人 landlord 房东 landlady 女房东 facilities 设施 lobby 大堂大厅 lounge 公共休息室 entrance gate/hall 入口 foyer 休息室、门厅 garden 花园 yard 围绕建筑物的一块场地 attic 阁楼 设施 balcony 阳台 basement 地下室 garage 车库 radio(s) 收音机 stereo 立体声音响 lamp 台灯 digital camera 数码相机 lift(英)elevator(美)电梯 furnished 配备家具的 饮食 vegetarian 素食者 n./a. take-away 外卖 homestay 家庭寄宿 host family 寄宿家庭 friendly faces 住在当地人家里 en suite 带独立卫浴设备的宿舍 standard suite 标准套间 bedsit 小套房(卧室兼起居室) property owner 业主 tenant 房客,租客 flatmate 同公寓房客 refrigerator(fridge) 冰箱 air-conditioner 空调 water heater 热水器 shower 淋浴 radiator 电暖炉 stove 炉灶 microwave oven 微波炉 flashlight 电筒 kitchen curtain 厨房窗帘 cabinet 橱柜 drawer 抽屉 cot 轻便小床 bed sheet 床单 blanket 毛毯 carpet 地毯 cushion 沙发靠垫 towel 浴巾毛巾 meal times 就餐时间 weekdays/workdays 周一至五 environment 环境 contact 联系方式 rental price 房租价格 rules and regulations 规则,规定 Accommodation Office 宿舍管理办公室 social network 社会网络 suburb 郊区 rural 农村的 outskirts 外围地区,郊外 countryside 乡下,农村 village 村庄 cottage 小屋,村舍
Compiled By Chen Qian
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Some people think that robots are very important to human’s future development, while others think they are dangerous and have negative effects on society. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 11.01.15 Nowadays, some workplaces tend to employ equal numbers of men and women workers. Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 11.01.22 Nowadays some individuals behave in an anti-society way, such as committing a crime. In general, it is the society to blame. What causes the anti-social behaviours of individuals? Who should be responsible for dealing with it? 11.01.27 Some people think that it is necessary to travel abroad to learn about other countries, while other people think that it is not necessary to travel abroad because all the information can be seen on TV and the Internet. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 11.02.12 Tourism is an excellent way to develop a country, but it can also cause harm. How can countries ensure that tourism benefits the development. 11.02.17 Some people think that creative artists should be supported financially by the government of their county, while others believe that they should find financial support from other sources instead. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 11.02.19 = 03.09.20, 04.01.10 Some pe ople believe that women should play an equal role as men in a country’s police force or military force, such as the army, while others think women are not suitable for these kinds of jobs. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 11.02.26 Some people suggest that a country should try to produce all the food for its population and import as little food as possible. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 11.03.05 Some people think governments should spend money on measures to save languages with few speakers from dying out completely. Others think this is a waste of financial resources. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 11.03.10 Some think that children should start school as early as possible, while others believe that they should start school at the age of seven.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

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2013年1月10日 The most important thing of people's life is his or her work. Without a satisfying career, the life is meaningless. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2013年1月12日 Children spend long time studying in school and after school. What are the positive or negative effects on children and the society as a whole? 2013年2月2日 Some people think watching TV every day is bad for children. Others think it is good for developing children as they grow up. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年2月14日 Some people believe young people should be free to choose his or her job, but others think they should be realistic and think about their future. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月16日 Some people think all lawbreakers should be put into prison, others believe that there are better alternatives. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月23日 Not enough students choose science subjects in university in many countries. What are the reasons? What are the effects on the society? 2013年3月2日 More and more people tend to accept education through the internet, and therefore, face-to-face communication is decreasing. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 2013年3月9日 Some people believe that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career. Others think they should leave school as soon as possible to develop their career through work experience. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年3月14日 It is more important for a building to focus on its function. Architects should not worry about its looks. Do you agree or disagree?

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But others think it reduces the overall violence in our society. Discuss both sides of the view and give your opinion. (040320, 040619) 提示:这道题目当之无愧地成为母题,因为这道话题自从2010年9月起已经成为了雅思口语话题中的题目。11年8月20日,这道题目以变题的形式再一次出现在雅思写作中。 子题:是否应该严惩违反交规者?城市中采取预防犯罪的措施,利大于弊吗?个人如果为所欲为,社会就无法运转,你同意吗?犯罪是世界问题,无法预防,你同意吗? 3. 罪犯惩处 母题:Sending criminals to prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree? (050618, 080918) 提示:其实囚禁imprisonment和再教育都是一种让囚犯改造rehabilitate 的方法。还有community service对于轻犯和初犯都是一种不错的惩处方式。 子题:监狱除了惩罚犯罪,还有什么功能?降低犯罪的最佳方法是延长监狱星期吗?刑满释放人员再犯罪率很高,为什么,如何解决?你认为罪犯应该送到监狱还是应该做一些社区工作或学习一些技能?

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2015年雅思写作大作文题目汇总 (转自环球雅思) 2015.1.10 The leaders or directors of organizations are often older people. But some people say that young people can also be a leader. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2015.1.17 Some people think that the amount of noise people make should be controlled strictly, while other say that people are free to make as much noise as they wish. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 2015.1.29 It is possible for scientists and tourists to travel to remote natural environments, such as South Pole. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages? 2015.1.31 Some people argue that too much attention and too many resources are given to the protection of wild animals and birds. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2015.2.7 Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists, not local people. Why? What can be done to attract local people? 2015.2.12 Some people think that the age limit for driving should be increased in order to make driving safer. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2015.2.14

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