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[精品]2019学年高二英语上学期入学考试(8月)试题(无答案)人教、新目标版

[精品]2019学年高二英语上学期入学考试(8月)试题(无答案)人教、新目标版
[精品]2019学年高二英语上学期入学考试(8月)试题(无答案)人教、新目标版

2019高二年级入学考试

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long will the concert last?

A. Two hours.

B. One and a half hours.

C. One hour.

2. What does the woman mean?

A. Mary shouldn't talk to her roommate like that.

B. Mary is probably not responsible for that.

C. Mary is easy to get along with.

3. What problem is the man facing?

A. He hasn't been able to reach Carl.

B. The line for football game tickets is too long.

C. Carl refused the invitation to the football game.

4. When will the man see his parents?

A. At 6:00 am.

B. At 8:00 am.

C. At 10:00 am.

5. What does the woman suggest they do?

A. See the show some other night.

B. Have dinner after the show.

C. Walk to the theater.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两小题。

6. What does the woman do for the man?

A. She opens the window.

B. She fetches some hot water.

C. She turns the heat on.

7. Where does the man want the woman to put the blanket?

A. On the quilt.

B. Over his head.

C. Round his shoulders.

听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两小题。

8. What is the weather like during the day today?

A. Cloudy.

B. Sunny.

C. Rainy.

9. What will the speakers do tomorrow?

A. Tidy up the garage.

B. Clean the backyard.

C. Go to the mall.

听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三小题。

10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Interviewer and interviewee.

B. Doctor and patient.

C. Fellow workers.

11. What is the man's health problem?

A. He suffers high blood pressure.

B. He has been putting on weight.

C. He has difficulty in sleeping.

12. According to the man, what is the cause of his problem?

A. Lack of exercise.

B. Too many pizzas and burgers.

C. Not eating ice cream before going to bed.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四小题。

13. Where are the speakers right now?

A. On High Street.

B. On Princess Street.

C. On the Mond.

14. Which place will the man walk past first?

A. The Assembly Hall.

B. The post office.

C. A dog market.

15. What does the man actually want to find?

A. A supermarket.

B. A monument.

C. A pub.

16. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The white building is the Assembly Hall.

B. The woman is walking her little dog.

C. The supermarket is next to the bookstore.

听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四小题。

17. What is the program mainly about?

A. Ladder safety.

B. Firefighter training.

C. Emergency escape.

18. Where will people practice?

A. On trains.

B. In tall buildings.

C. In a college.

19. What is required to apply for this course?

A. One should be over 16 years old.

B. One needs to sacrifice some free time.

C. One must have leadership skills.

20. On which floor is the speaker's office?

A. The first floor.

B. The third floor.

C. The sixteenth floor.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Charles Goodyear, the owner of a rubber company, was trying to create a waterproof(防水的)mailbag for the postal service. People’s mail got wet whenever it rained, so Goodyear was trying to make a canvas bag that was covered in rubber. But the rubber always fell off easily since it was either too soft or too hard. Discouraged by his failed attempts, one day Goodyear shook a spoonful of sticky rubber, and a small drop of it landed on the hot stove. When he got the rubber off the stove, he realized the heat had changed it. The rubber was now strong and flexible. Goodyear’s discovery not only helpe d him make his canvas and rubber mailbag, it also led to the invention of canvas shoes with rubber soles(鞋底)that we call sneakers.

When a new brand called Keds hit the market in 1917, the name “sneakers” was born. Other shoes at this time were still clunky, so they made a lot of noise as people walked. But the rubber soles on Keds made it possible for people to walk very quietly. Wearing these noiseless shoes, a person could pass by without being heard.

For many years, people wore sneakers only when playing sports. Sneakers became part of the youth culture. A famous actor named James Dean was photographed wearing sneakers, jeans, and a white T-shirt. Teenagers everywhere wanted to copy the look. Wearing sneakers was a way for young people to express themselv es. Pretty soon, sneakers weren’t just for the playing field or the tennis court. People wore them just about anywhere: to school, the office, and even parties.

21.Why was it difficult to make a waterproof mailbag?

A. The rubber had to be heated to a very high temperature.

B. There was not enough canvas at that time.

C. It took a lot of money to make such a bag.

D. Sticking the rubber onto the canvas was not easy.

22.The underlined word “clunky” in Paragraph2 could best be replaced by “_______”.

A. ugly

B. strong

C. cheap

D. heavy

23.In the 1950s, teenagers’ attitude towards sneakers might be __________.

A. doubtful

B. cautious

C. uninterested

D. positive

24.The main purpose of the text is to _____________.

A. stress the importance of shoes

B. tell the story of sneakers

C. introduced Charles Goodyear

D. show how a mailbag was made

B

My friend Mike was shaking his head in disbelief. "That young woman who just waited on me," he said, pointing to an employee of the fast food restaurant where we were eating, "had to call someone over to help her count change. The cash register (收银机) showed her I needed 99 cents, but she couldn't figure out how to count out the coins.” I understood Mi ke's concern. What we have done is to create several generations of individuals most of whom have no idea how to reason; how to do simple math; how to do research; or, finally, how to be creative. The reason for this is our overuse of information technology: video games, television, digital watches, calculators, and computers. Information technology feeds us information without requiring us to think about it and let us perform operations without understanding them.

It is time we took a hard look at an educational system that only teaches our children how to push buttons. Our kids can't tell time if the clock has hands. They can use calculators, but cannot add, subtract (减), divide, or multiply. Video games have taken the place of active, imaginative play. Although most of them are technically educated, they choose not to read. They are so used to television and movies that they cannot use their imagination to stay interested in a book.

Therefore, we must do something to help our children. If we don't, they will never learn how to solve problems. They will never learn even basic reasoning skills and will certainly not develop creativity. Instead of filling classrooms with electronics, let's concentrate on good old-fashioned literacy ― reading books. Students must see how things work and how processes lead to results, and they must also stretch their imagination.

25.What was the employee’s problem?

A. She couldn’t operate the cash register.

B. She forgot to count change.

C. She couldn’t solve simp le math problems.

D. She was in need of coins for customer.

26.According to the text, Mike worries that ___________.

A. information technology is developing too fast.

B. many restaurants do not provide good service

C. we are creating people who cannot think for themselves

D. modern technology feeds us with too much information

27.What’s probably the author’s suggestion about children’s problem?

A. To get them off TV and computer games.

B. To teach them how to learn from video games.

C. To turn off all electronic equipment at school.

D. To give them freedom in the use of computers.

28.We can learn from the text that the author believes __________.

A. calculators help children expand their imagination

B. reading benefits children more than electronics do

C. there’s no place for electronics in the classroom

D. information technology does us a lot of good

C

The Lumière brothers, Auguste and Louis, were son of well-known artist Antoine Lumière. Both of them had a natural talent for sc ience and were educated at Lyon’s largest technical school, La Martiniere.

Antoine was often up to date with the latest developments in the photography industry of those times. Assisted by his sons, he started a business that produced and sold photographic equipment. In 1881, young Louis developed a dry-plate(干版)technique for still-photography. Soon afterwards a factory was built to produce the plates.

By 1894 the Lumières were producing around 15,000,000 plates a year. Antoine, by now a successful busines sman, was invited to watch how Thomas Edison’s Peephole Kinetoscope worked It was actually an early movie camera. Upon his return with a copy of the Kinetoscope’s film, Antoine encouraged his sons to work on developing a cheaper alternative.

The brothers w orked through the winter of 1894. They recognized two main problems with Edison’s invention: the Kinetograph was a large piece of machinery, which resigned it to the workroom; the viewer (底片看片器)meant that only one person could experience the films at a time. Within a year, the Cinematographe was born. It was much smaller and could be viewed by larger audiences.

Louis came up with a new design for moving the film inside their Cinematoscope. He was inspired by the irregular movement of a sewing machine, as it would allow each frame to be stationary (停止的)just long enough. To achieve this, he created tiny holes along the sides of the film strip(胶卷), and using a short thin piece of wire, he fastened the film to the machine’s motor. A continuous display of frames would then give the illusion (错觉)of movement.

Their first film was Workers Leaving the Lumière Factor y, which showed workers at their factory leaving at the end of the day. Another film T he Arrival of a Train showed that a train pulls into a station, and the passengers go back and forth on the platform. They took a few more such films like Baby’s Breakfast, The Gardener, etc.

29.The dry-plate technique Louis developed ____________.

A. was thought little of by teachers from La Lumière

B. led to much of th e success of his father’s business

C. made him famous around the world overnight

D. had received much support from Edison

30.According to the text, the Cinematographe __________.

A. allowed many people to watch a film at the same time.

B. was presented to the public in the winter of 1894

C. was larger than Edison’s Peephole Kinetoscope

D. had nothing to do with a sewing machine

31.The fifth paragraph is mainly about ______________.

A. how a sewing machine functioned

B. how the Cinematographe was created

C. the illusion of movement

D. the use of film strips

32.What would be the best title for the text?

A. The Lumière brothers: pioneers of cinema

B. The peephone Kinetoscope

C. The characteristics of early silent films

D. The inventions of Thomas Edison

D

Welcome to Crumland Farms

In 1940, John and Lib Crum bought some land on Opossumtown Pike in Frederick, Maryland. They called their new home “Crumland Farms”, and started milking a dozen cows by hand. By the time the ir son, Denny, and his wife Judy sold off the animals 60 years later, over 600 cows were being milked 3 times a day! The dairy (牛奶场)operation may be gone, but Crumland is still a working farm. The family grows corn, wheat, soy beans and hay (用作饲料的干草), but their main product is fun!

Corn Maze

Come and challenge yourself at this 8-acre Corn Maze!

September 26th-November 1st

Monday -Friday 10:00 am-6:00pm

Last ticket sold at 4:30 pm

Saturday & Sunday 10:00am-10:00pm

Last ticket sold at 9:30 pm

Admission: $8.50 per person

Pumpkin Patch

Monday through Sunday from 10:00am to 6:00 pm, September 26th through November 1st. Admission to Pumpkin Patch is free. Pumpkins are $0.50 per pound. Plenty of pre-picked pumpkins are also available.

The Nighttime Party

On October 25th we are hosting a special party from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm. Our two-story air slide and hayrides will be open, as well as campfires in the zoo. Our pumpkin patch and bakery will be open all the evening. Come and have some fun and be sure to enjoy a piece of our famous fresh-baked pie! It is $11.50 per person for admission.

The Pizza Farm

Season: May, June &July

Available :To groups of 20+

Admission: $5per person

The Pizza Farm at Crumland is an interactive way to help children understand that all food-- including pizza --originates on a farm. Here we’ve planted a one-acre circle and divided it into 8 parts. Inside each is a pizza ingredient. It’s a great way for kids to see, touch and learn how their favorite food begins on the farm.

Special Pricing!

Receive a 10% discount when you buy tickets online! No admission needed if interested in just purchasing pumpkins Monday-- Friday. Children 2 years and younger are admitted free!

33.According to the text, Crumland Farms _______.

A. was set up by Lib Crum and Judy

B. has a history of over 100 years

C. got its name thanks to Denny

D. grows crops instead of cows

34.If you buy one adult ticket for Corn Maze and one for the Nighttime Party online, you need to pay ________.

A. $16

B. $18

C. $20

D. $22

35.The Pizza Farm is a good place for kids __________.

A. who hope to learn more about farming

B. who would like to experience a campfire

C. who want to taste different kinds of pizzas

D. who plan to buy pumpkins at a very low price

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Iguanodon

Until the 19th century, no one had the slightest idea that dinosaurs once lived on the earth. The first remains of such an animal were unearthed in Oxford shire, England, in 1822. 36 In 1822, the remains of a plant-eating dinosaur were found in England by Dr. And Mrs. Gideon Mantell. The Mantells were traveling in Sussex, and made a stop near Cuckfield so that Dr. Mantell could attend to a patient. 37 She noticed some teeth sticking out of the ground, and then showed them to her husband. Although he was a fossil collector, he had never seen anything like them before. He sent them to an expert in Paris to find out which animal they came from.

The expert considered them the upper front teeth of a rhino. 38 Then he took the fossils to the Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons, in London. There, they were compared with the teeth of a

South American iguana(鬣蜥蜴). They were much larger than the iguana’s teeth, but the similarity was unmistakable. 39

Dr. Mantell spent five years searching for more evidence of iguanodon. Eventually he found part of a skeleton, and from it a life-size model was built and displayed. 40 In that year, some Belgian coal miners found a hole into which 31 iguanodons had fallen to their deaths millions of years ago. Their skeletons helped scientists to reconstruct a more accurate model of Iguanodon.

A.Dr. Mantell refused to believe this.

B.Mrs. Mantell wandered into the trees nearby.

C.Iguanodon lived about 135 to 125 million years ago.

D.It was not until 1878 that the model was discovered to be wrong.

E.Some dinosaurs walked on two legs while others walked on four.

F.Dr. Mantell decided, therefore, to call his discovery “Iguanodon”.

G.Since then, over 800 remains of dinosaurs have been discovered and studied.

第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My younger brother Jonathan is a handsome and energetic 26-year-old. He was born a(n) 41 child on March 14, 1989. However, when he was about 2 years of age, he began to regress(退化) suddenly. Soon came the 42 news that Jonathan suffered from severe autism (自闭症).

We signed him up for some activities. When Jonathan first 43 a running club, he struggled hard. For the first couple of weeks, Jonathan could 44 run 10 yards without stopping, or wanting to 45 . In fact, Mom began running 46 with Jonathan, helping him all the way. The head coach asked Mom not to 47 and worked with her to help Jonathan continue 48. Coach Vincent believed in Jonathan and promised to 49 him 3 times a week. After several months, Jonathan began to 50 well in the training. And Jonathan was very 51 that he was able to tie his shoelaces at last. This was something that took him 10 long years to 52. After only a year of training, we were 53 to see that Jonathan took part in 5k and 10 k races regularly and became a(n) 54 .

On November 2, 2008 Jonathan completed his first marathon in 4 hours and 48 minutes. Our 55 was in the audience, about 100 yards from the finish line when my parents and I saw a 56 but strong Jonathan coming around the corner. It was a moment of 57, one that we will never forget.

Today, Jonathan has become a true runner and often 58 in some big races. He trains all year, 59 around 20-30 miles per week. As of July 2014, he completed 12 marathons. More importantly, he had 60 people from around the world with his achievements and personal charm.

41.A. clever B. careful C. honest D. healthy

42.A. bad B. old C. great D. interesting

43.A. started B. joined C. owned D. found

44.A. quickly B. nearly C. hardly D. exactly

45.A. jump up B. sit up C. fly down D. lie down

46.A. face to face B. back to back C. one by one D. side by side

47.A. give up B. talk back C. show off D. hang up

48.A. reading B. drawing C. exercising D. writing

49.A. pay B. train C. call D. praise

50.A. perform B. walk C. look D. behave

51.A. polite B. annoyed C. excited D. patient

52.A. accept B. master C. forgive D. understand

53.A. puzzled B. relieved C. disappointed D. surprised

54.A. athlete B. coach C. judge D. captain

55.A. class B. luggage C. family D. equipment

56.A. sick B. tired C. lazy D. lonely

57.A. peace B. panic C. silence D. glory

58.A. competes B. fails C. grows D. escapes

59.A. checking B. counting C. averaging D. traveling

60.A. shocked B. inspired C. taught D. guided

第II卷

第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Different people feel stress in different ways. Some ways of dealing with stress don’t solve much.

61 other ways can lead you to 62 (solve) your problem or at least feeling better.

Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:

(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people 63 care about you. Talk to your parents or other 64 (relative). And don’t forget about your friends. They might have had sim ilar problems.

(2) Don’t take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on 65 (they). Oh, dear, that’s not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Ask for a helping hand to get you through 66 tough situation.

(3) Try to solve the problem. After you’re calm and you have support from adults and friends, it’s time to get down 67 business. You need to figure out what the problem is. Even if you can’t solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.

(4) Be positive. Remember stress does go away, 68 (especial) when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.

These steps aren’t magic, but they 69 work. And if you can stay positive you make your way through a tough time, yo u’ll help yourself feel 70 (good) even faster.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As a student, Li Hua works very harder at his lessons, so he is always one of the top student in our class. He loves sports very much that he makes it a rule to play the football at weekends with his friends. Li Hua is concerning about the students who are not good at their lessons, so she always helps them after class.

As a monitor, Li Hua has organized some voluntary activities successful. We visit a nursing home last month, and we pick rubbish in the park near our school every week. What we do is warmly welcomed by the community. This is how Li Hua is so popular.

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

你校将于本周五上午举行题为“Protecting wild animals” 的英文演讲比赛,你将代表你班参赛,请你写一份演讲稿。内容主要包括:

1. 野生动物的生存现状;

2. 举例说明保护野生动物的重要性;

3. 你是如何做的。

注意:词数120左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。

Good morning, everyone,

I’m glad to stand here and give a short speech on protecting wild animals.

2019继续教育考试试题及答案

1.根据本讲,世界上核大国解决问题的唯一出路是()(3.0分) A.称霸世界 B.孤立主义 C.建立命运共同体 D.自我发展 2.时代的主题是()。( 3.0分) A.战争与革命 B.和平与发展 C.合作与共赢 D.合作与发展 3.根据本讲,()是我国现代化思想的启蒙期。(3.0分) A.新中国成立 B.新文化运动 C.五四运动 D.辛亥革命 4.根据本讲,“不忘初心,牢记使命”中“初心”体现在()。(3.0分) A.为人民服务 B.人民的愿望 C.国家强盛 D.文化繁荣 5.本讲提到,三个时代——三次飞跃,体现了“不忘初心,牢记使命”的新时代理论与实践的逻辑,逻辑起点在()。(3.0分) A.历史

B.文化 C.经济 D.发展 6.根据本讲,马克思主义的唯物史观中,起最终决定作用的是()(3.0分) A.生产力 B.生产关系 C.经济基础 D.上层建筑 7.我国的经济发展目前进入了()时代。(3.0分) A.传统经济 B.计划经济 C.短缺经济 D.过剩经济 8.本讲提到,十九大的主题目的是()。(3.0分) A.为中华民族谋复兴 B.实现共产主义 C.为中国人民谋幸福 D.摆脱贫困 9.根据本讲,“不忘初心,牢记使命”中“使命”体现在()。(3.0分) A.人民的愿望 B.团结合作 C.世界和平 D.全心全意为人民服务 10.根据本讲,共产党的阶级基础是()(3.0分)

A.资产阶级 B.农民阶级 C.工人阶级 D.统治阶级 1.根据本讲,从新时代的含义出发,新时代的关键词包括()。(4.0分)) A.中国特色社会主义 B.现代化强国 C.共同富裕 D.民族复兴 E.世界舞台 2.根据本讲,以下关于当代中国的三次飞跃,说确的包括()。(4.0分)) A.第一次飞跃:时代,理论上形成了中国化马克思主义——思想;实践上“富起来了” B.第一次飞跃:时代,理论上形成了中国化马克思主义——思想;实践上“站起来了” C.第二次飞跃:时代,理论上形成了中国特色社会主义;实践上“富起来了” D.第三次飞跃:时代,理论上形成了新时代中国特色社会主义思想;实践上要“强起来” E.第三次飞跃:时代,理论上形成了新时代中国特色社会主义思想;实践上要“富起来” 3.根据本讲,马斯洛将马克思三个需要理论演绎成了五个需求层次分析模型,下面属于马斯洛需求层次分析模型的是()( 4.0分)) A.生理需要 B.安全需要 C.社会需要 D.受尊重的需要 E.自我实现的需要 4.根据本讲,十九大提出新目标,要在本世纪中叶,建成社会主义现代化强国,现代化强国的要素包括()。(4.0分))

高二英语下学期期末综合复习(含答案)

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