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人教版八年级英语下册期中测试卷(含答案)

期中测试卷

时间：120分钟满分：120分

姓名：分数：

听力部分 (25分)

一、听力。

第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。(5分)

1.M：Let's go and watch a cartoon movie.

W：Oh.I'm too tired.I'd like to listen to music at home.

2.W：If I don't pass the exam，my parents will be angry.I'm really stressed.

M：Why not talk about your problem with them？

3.M：Did you go to the football match last Saturday？

W：How could I？I was in the hospital to look after my granny.

4.M：Did you finish your task yesterday？

W：Yes，I stayed up late till I finished it.Now I'm so tired and want to sleep.

5.M：Was your dad cooking when you came back home？

W：No，my dad never cooks.He was washing his car at that time.

A.Go to see a movie.

B.Wash her clothes.

C.Listen to music.

A.Taking the exam carefully.

B.Working harder at school.

C.Talking with her parents.

A.To the school.

B.To the library.

C.To the hospital.

(B)4.Why does the girl want to sleep now？

A.Because she stayed up late playing computer games.

B.Because she stayed up late finishing her task.

C.Because she stayed up late watching TV.

A.He was cooking.

B.He was having dinner.

C.He was washing the car.

第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。(10分)

听下面一段长对话，回答6、7两个问题。

M：Lisa，you look sad.What's the matter？

W：Well，my brother Jack looked through my diary yesterday and I argued with him.

M：Sounds kind of bad.Maybe you could talk to him instead of fighting.

W：I tried，but he didn't think he was wrong.

M：Oh，I see.Why not tell your mother about it？She should be able to help you.

W：Good idea.Thanks，Tim.Jack is really afraid of my mother.

(A)6.What did Jack look through yesterday？

A.Lisa's diary.

B.Lisa's notebook.

C.Lisa's homework.

(B)7.Who might be able to help Lisa？

A.Tim.

B.Her mother.

C.Her brother.

听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题。

M：Judy，I called you many times last night，but there was no reply.Why？W：Sorry，Bill.I was in the hospital.

M：In the hospital？What's wrong with you？

W：I'm all right，but I was looking after my brother Sam.He hurt his feet when

he was playing football.

M：Sounds bad.Did he hurt himself badly？

W：Not really.However，the doctor said he had to stay in hospital for some days.

M：Oh，I see.Why don't you tell him to be more careful next time？

W：OK，thanks.I will.

(B)8.Where was Judy last night？

A.At home.

B.In the hospital.

C.In her school.

(A)9.Who was hurt when playing football？

A.Sam.

B.Bill.

C.Judy.

A.To stay in hospital for some days.

B.To stop playing football for some days.

C.To be more careful next time.

第三节听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。(10分)

Mrs. Brown is outgoing and funny.She likes talking with people on the phone.And she usually talks on the phone for hours when she is alone at home.

One day，when Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown were eating at the table，the phone rang.Mrs. Brown quickly ran to the phone and started talking.This time she only talked for about thirty minutes，and then she came back to the table.

Mr. Brown was happy that she only talked for about thirty minutes.It was a good sign，because she usually talked for at least two hours.“Why so soon this time？” he asked.

“Oh，it is a wrong number from a woman called Mrs. Hunt.Her dog is ill.She needs an animal doctor.I'm only a cook.I can't help her，” replied Mrs. Brown.

(A)11.What does Mrs. Brown like doing？

A.Talking on the phone.

B.Singing on the phone.

C.Shopping on the phone.

(B)12.What were the Browns doing when the phone rang？

A.Cooking.

B.Eating.

C.Sleeping.

A.For about two hours.

B.For about one hour.

C.For about half an hour.

(A)14.Why did Mrs. Hunt call？

A.Her dog was ill and she needed an animal doctor.

B.Her dog was hungry and she called to buy dog food.

C.Her dog was lost and she asked for help.

(A)15.What's Mrs. Brown's job？

A. A cook.

B.A doctor.

C.A teacher.

笔试部分 (95分)

二、完形填空。(15分)(富阳区2018－2019学年八年级下学期期中考试)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When I was young，my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness.Since then I have always tried to help people in 16 .

One hot summer afternoon，I was 17 down the highway to New York when another car suddenly 18 into my lane(车道).My car was in the far right lane，so it ran onto the roadside.As a(n) 19 driver，I moved my car quickly and skillfully back on to the highway without causing any accident.I was 20 with that driver，but I thought that he just did not pay attention to(注意) the lane change，and he 21

did not do that on purpose.The car ran away 22 after cutting me off.Very soon it disappeared from sight.After a while，I came around a curve(弯道) and found the

23 car.The driver was walking along the roadside.He was an elderly man and looked

24 .As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away，I decided to 25 and see what the problem was.

The man's car had a flat tire(瘪胎).Although he had another tire，he had nothing to work with.I decided to 26 him.I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it.Fifteen minutes later，I 27 the work.I was hot and tired，but I really felt 28 after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier 29 my car run off the road.

You can really enjoy great 30 from kind acts，so always lend your hands to others in trouble.

(A)16.A.need B.school C.danger D.summer

(D)17.A.walking B.riding C.running D.driving

(B)19.A.new B.experienced C.young D.cheerful

(A)20.A.unhappy B.interested C.kind D.friendly

(B)21.A.even B.certainly C.almost D.simply

(A)22.A.quickly B.quietly C.politely D.carefully

(D)24.A.excited B.relaxed C.surprised D.worried

(B)27.A.began B.finished C.took D.continued

(A)28.A.good B.sorry C.angry D.shy

(B)29.A.kept B.made C.watched D.heard

(D)30.A.friendship B.success C.excitement D.happiness

三、阅读理解。(30分)

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Paul

Millie

Jeff

Susan

A.rich

B.poor

C.boring

D.interesting

(B)32.What does Jeff think of his house？

A.The most beautiful.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0e6829227.html,fortable.

C.Dirty.

D.Different from others'.

(A)33.What can we know about Susan？

A.She enjoys cooking.

B.She has few friends.

C.She plans to buy a new house.

D.She shares her room with her sister.

Dear Mom，

I don't think you really understand me.You're used to giving me too much homework on weekends.Why not let me play soccer or computer games to relax？Also，you never agree to let me hang out with my friends.You always say，“It's a waste of time.” But shouldn't we teenagers learn more about the outside world？What's worse，you often look through my diary without asking.That makes me angry and upset.Mom，I really love you.Why don't you try to respect(尊重) me and stop doing that？I hope you could understand me better in the future.

Linda

Dear David，

Yesterday afternoon，I saw an old woman lying on the road while I was walking home from school.It seemed that she was hit by something.There was some blood on her face.Should I help her？At that time，I wasn't sure.Some people were walking past，but none stopped！They might be afraid of getting into trouble.Luckily，a taxi driver finally took the old woman to the hospital.How sorry I was feeling when they left！Maybe next time I should do something when such a thing happens.Do you agree？

Peter

(B)34.Linda often feels unhappy because of the things her mother does.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

(D)35.Linda wanted to in the letter.

A.argue with her mother

B.teach her mother a lesson

C.show her love for her mother

D.make her mother understand her

A.ran to help her

B.took her to the hospital

C.thought much but did nothing

D.asked some people for help

(A)37.Which of the following is NOT true？

A.Linda doesn't have any friends.

B.Linda wants to learn more about the outside world.

C.The old woman got help at last.

D.In order not to get into trouble，most people didn't help the old woman.

C(2018－2019学年嵊州市八下期末)

There was a young Scottish man named Angus who had always wanted to live in Australia.One day，he decided to rent(租) an apartment in a town in Australia and move there.He also wanted to learn how to play the bagpipes(苏格兰风笛).He put them in his bag so he could practice them after arriving in Australia.

After a week or two，his mother called from Scotland to know how her son was doing in his new place.

“I'm f ine，”Angus said.“But there are some really people living in these apartments.One woman upstairs cries all day long.Another woman lies on her floor shouting.And there is a guy next door to me who knocks his head on the wall all the time.”

“Well，my boy，”said his mother，“I advise you not to make friends with those people.”

“Oh，”said Angus，“I don't，Mom.I just stay inside my apartment all day and

night，playing my bagpipes all the time.”

(A)38.From the passage，we know that Angus .

A.is a Scottish man

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0e6829227.html,es from Australia

C.is a friendly man

D.gets on well with neighbors

(B)39.Angus's mother made a call to Angus to see .

A.where Angus was living

B.how it was going with Angus

C.what job Angus was doing

D.what Angus's neighbors were like

A.brave

B.friendly

C.strange

D.honest

(B)41.In fact， is the cause of all the matters.

A.Angus's mother

B.Angus himself

C.the woman upstairs

D.the guy next door

A Chinese spacecraft(航天器) called Chang'e-4 made the first soft landing on the far side of the moon at 10：26 a.m. on January 3,2019.It was the first time a spacecraft had made it.The far side is the part of the moon that always faces away from Earth.

After it landed on the ground，the spacecraft took the first photo of the “dark side” of the moon，and sent it back to Earth through the Queqiao relay satellite(中继卫星).The scientists launched the satellite into space in May,2018.

“What we know about the far side of the moon is from orbiters(轨道飞行器)，from Russia，the U.S.，European countries，China and India，”Andrew Coates，Professor of Physics at University College London，told a reporter.

China sent Chang'e-4 into space from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in December,2018.Sending a spacecraft to the far side of the moon isn't easy，because the far side is covered with craters(环形山).Some of its mountains are higher than Qomolangma，the highest mountain in the world.

What's more，we can't see the far side because it takes the moon about 28 days to move around Earth with the same side always facing our planet.Direct communication with Earth is impossible on the far side of the moon，so communications must go through a communications satellite.That was why scientists launched the Queqiao relay satellite.

(D)42.Why did scientists launch the Queqiao relay satellite？

A.To help Chang'e-4 move around the moon.

B.To get information of other relay satellites.

C.To send pictures of space to scientists on Earth.

D.To provide a way of communication with Earth.

(B)43.What does the underlined word“launched” mean in Chinese？

A.着陆

B.发射

C.登陆

D.改变

(B)44.What can NOT we know from the passage？

A.When Chang'e-4 landed on the far side of the moon.

B.How scientists sent the Queqiao relay satellite into space.

C.What Chang'e-4 did after landing on the far side of the moon.

D.From what people know about the far side of the moon.

(B)45.Where does the passage probably come from？

A.A notice.

B.A newspaper.

C.A letter.

D.A diary.

四、词汇运用。(15分)

A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5分)

rise，important，we，kind，lie

46.Peter was tired and he lay down on the bed.

47.Don't worry！We are old enough to take care of ourselves.

48.The sun rose at 6：52 yesterday morning and we enjoyed its beauty.

49.Do you realize the importance of this question？

50.I would remember your kindness to me because you helped me out of the difficulty.

B)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10分)

Bill is a 15-year-old boy.He is poor but clever.Three years ago，his parents died in a car accident，because their heads and necks were badly hurt and they lost too much 51.blood(血).The boy was very sad because of his parents' 52.death(死) and he had to live 53.alone(独自一人).

But one thing 54.changed(改变) his life.One day，he found a wallet in the street

55.while(当……的时候) he was walking.Bill didn't put it into his own bag.

56.Instead(代替)，he returned it to its owner，Mr. Black.And Mr. Black thanked him by 57.offering(主动提出) him a job in his toy factory.Bill was 58.excited(兴奋的) about the job.So he made a 59.decision(决定) to work hard there.Whatever he did，he always tried his best.He was also kind to everyone and never 60.argued(吵架) with anyone else.Two years later，he got a chance to take toy designing lessons.What a lucky boy！

五、语法填空。(10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It was in a playground.Eight 61.children(child) were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race.

Ready？Bang！

All eight girls started running 62.when/after they heard the sound.After a minute，one of the small girls fell down.Because 63.of the pain(痛)，she started to cry.When the other seven girls heard，they stopped running 64.quickly(quick).Then they stood for a while to see what happened.They decided 65.to run(run) back to the place where the girl fell down.One of them kissed the girl and told 66.her(she) to be strong.They said，“We will be together 67.with you.” Then，seven girls helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after her carefully.The eight girls joined hands together，walked together and 68.got(get) to the winning line.People were moved.Clapping(掌声) of 69.hundreds(hundred) of people came out.Though they lost the race，they were all 70.the best runners！

All these special girls are strong and brave.What did they teach this world？Teamwork！Friendship！Love！

六、任务型阅读。(5分)

school spend money，we made a survey by asking

them some questions.

First，we asked them how much money they

spent last month.And then we asked how much

money they spent on snacks，books，movies，

computer games，phones，transportation and

other things last month.Our math teacher

helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers.

阅读以上内容，并完成下面调查报告。每空不多于2个单词。

In our school，each student spent about 71.100/one hundred yuan on average(平均) last month.According to the graph made by our 72.math teacher，we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school.As the graph shows，they spent most on 73.snacks covering 22% of all.It was followed by computer games

and movies.Each of them was 74.18%.But to our surprise，the students spent least

on 75.books，only 6%.

七、书面表达。(20分)

你的朋友李华最近特别烦恼，他想周末去做志愿者工作，但是父母不同意。双方各执己见。假如你是他的朋友Jim，请你回信(80词左右)描述他的烦恼并帮他至少提两条建议。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Li Hua，

How's everything going？I'm glad to hear from you.I know you are really worried these days.You would like to do some volunteer work on weekends.It's really kind of you.You think helping others brings you a strong feeling of satisfaction.You will learn more life skills by doing that and you can learn to be independent.What's more，you plan to make more friends.It will also be good for your development.

However，your parents disagree.They say it's a waste of time and they just want you to get good grades at school.

In my opinion，why don't you have a good communication with them？You could tell them that you really love it.You should study harder than before on weekdays so that your parents won't worry about your schoolwork.

Anyway，I hope everything goes well.

Yours，

Jim

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