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2020学年高中英语 Unit 19 Language Section Ⅲ Lesson 3 Body Language练习(含解析)北师大版选修7

2020学年高中英语 Unit 19 Language Section Ⅲ Lesson 3 Body Language练习(含解析)北师大版选修7
2020学年高中英语 Unit 19 Language Section Ⅲ Lesson 3 Body Language练习(含解析)北师大版选修7

Section Ⅲ Lesson 3 Body Language

一、单词拼写

1.Playing with others helps children learn how to (协商).

答案:negotiate

2.I hope the arrangements meet with your (同意).

答案:approval

3.You can (购买) tickets online.

答案:purchase

4.There is a sharp (向上的) movement in house prices.

答案:upward

5.No (冒犯),but I’d really like to be on my own.

答案:offence

6.He is an old (伙伴) of mine and we are getting on well with each other.

答案:mate

7.The doctor gave me (清楚的) instructions on when and how to take the medicine.

答案:explicit

8.He injured his head and was (无知觉的) for one hour. 答案:unconscious

9.I find the plant (相似) grass in appearance.

答案:resembles

10.You should work out a teaching o before starting your lesson.

答案:outline

11.She p the baby softly.

答案:patted

12.She lived in one of the u rooms.

答案:upper

13.That was m a guess of mine.Don’t take it too seriously.

答案:merely

14.I sincerely c you on your great discovery.

答案:congratulate

15.I can’t see you next week because the schedule is very t .

答案:tight

二、用方框中短语的适当形式填空

1.He is clever and can solve the problem .

答案:in different ways

2.I think that the naughty boy broke my vase .

答案:on purpose

3.When he danger,it was too late.

答案:was aware of

4.He his twin brother in many ways.

答案:differs from

5.The medical team ten doctors and fifteen nurses.

答案:consists of

6.On the one hand I want to sell the house,but

I can’t bear the thought of moving.

答案:on the other hand

7.His parents don’t him going abroad to study.

答案:approve of

8.Our club is open to everyone age,sex or educational background.

答案:regardless of

三、单句语法填空

1.If you saw a father (pat) his son on the back while smiling happily,what would you think was going ?

答案:patting;on

2.You would know what was going on because you understood the message (convey) by the father’s body language.

答案:conveyed

3.Body language is used to communicate both attitudes and feelings from affection anger just like any other language,but it differs spoken language as it is not always explicit.

答案:to;from

4.Somebody (jump) for joy is easy to see while a raised eyebrow (convey) doubt is easier (miss). 答案:jumping;conveying;to miss

5.(learn) to be aware our body language can be

a very useful tool.

答案:Learning;of

6.Another example is in most cultures to nod one’s head (mean) “Yes” and to shake one’s head means “No”in some cultures the opposite is true.

答案:that;means;while

四、阅读理解

导学号39504007

One of the latest trends in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,Conn.,for example,has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2020.And that’s true all across the country.

“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age,” Joseph Stocke,the managing director of a company,says of his 2-year-old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.” After only six months of being cared for by a 25-year-old woman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad says.

Li Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had another reason for looking for an au pair from China:She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to the language and culture,”she says.

“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn,a professor in language education of children.“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0f17804760.html,plete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”

The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.

1.What does the term “au pair” in the text mean?

A.A mother raising her children on her own.

B.A young foreign woman taking care of children.

C.A professor in language education of children.

D.A child learning a foreign language at home.

答案:B

解析:推理判断题。由第一段第一句中的childcare可推知,aupair的含义是“保姆”,故选B项。

2.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them .

A.to live in China some day

B.to speak the language at home

C.to catch up with other children

D.to learn about the Chinese culture

答案:D

解析:细节理解题。由第三段最后一句中的“...Iwantedthechildrentokeepexposedtothelanguageandculture...”可

知,LiDrake让孩子学习汉语的目的是让孩子接触汉语这门语言并了解中国文化,故选D项。

3.How can children learn a foreign language best according to Flynn?

A.From their parents.

B.By attending classes.

C.From a native speaker.

D.By starting at an early age.

答案:C

解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句话可知,在Flynn看来,要学习一门语言,和nativespeaker在一起比上课的效果好,因此选C项。

4.What can we infer from the text?

A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0f17804760.html,cated women do better in looking after children.

C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skills.

D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.

答案:A

解析:推理判断题。由最后一段可推知,中国保姆在美国家庭需求量的增大,表明了汉语在美国越来越受到青睐。

五、完形填空

导学号39504008

Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks 1 than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more 2 than we realize.In fact,non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 3 .And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 6 ,different societies treat the 7 between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having 8contact(接触) even with friends,and certainly not with 9 .People from Latin American countries,10 ,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,it’s possible that in 11 ,it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving 13 .The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep 14 —which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .

Clearly,a great deal is going on when people 16 .And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from 17 cultures,there’s a strong possibility of 18.But whatever the situation,the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be 20 .

1.A.straighter B.louder

C.harder

D.further

答案:B

解析:speak指说话的方式,根据第一句判断此处说明身势语的作用之大,所以应选B 项,表示“身势语比语言更响亮,身势语胜于言辞”。

2.A.sounds B.invitations

C.feelings

D.messages

答案:D

解析:sendout意为“发出,放出”,身势语发出的不是“声音”“邀请”或“感情”,而是“信息”,所以选用messages。

3.A.hope B.receive

C.discover

D.mean

答案:D

解析:hope意为“希望”;receive意为“收到”;discover意为“发现”;mean意为“意指,表示……的意思”。根据句意判断应选D项,此处句意为“非言语交际实际上占了我们表达的意思的50%”。

4.A.immediate B.misleading

C.important

D.difficult

答案:C

解析:根据连词And可知该句继续说明身势语的作用,所以应选C项,此处句意为“当我们试图进行跨文化交际的时候,身势语尤为重要”。

5.A.well B.far

C.much

D.long

答案:C

解析:该句仍然说明身势语的重要性,所以选用much强调程度,此处句意为“身势语是我们生活中很重要的一部分”。

6.A.For example B.Thus

C.However

D.In short

答案:A

解析:下文举例说明身势语造成的误解,所以选A项。

7.A.trade B.distance

C.connections

D.greetings

答案:B

解析:下文讲述了北欧人与拉美人交谈时身体保持的距离,所以选B项。

8.A.eye B.verbal

C.bodily

D.telephone

答案:C

解析:根据下文可知北欧人通常不喜欢身体接触,所以选C项。

9.A.strangers B.relatives

C.neighbours

D.enemies

答案:A

解析:此处选用strangers与前面的friends对应。

10.A.in other words B.on the other hand

C.in a similar way

D.by all means

答案:B

解析:拉美人则是另一种情况,所以选B项,表示“另一方面”。

11.A.trouble B.conversation

C.silence

D.experiment

答案:B

解析:下面描述的是北欧人和拉美人交谈的情况,所以选B项。

12.A.disturbing B.helping

C.guiding

D.following

答案:D

解析:由于拉美人习惯身体接触,而北欧人却不习惯,所以交谈中不断躲闪着,看起来就像拉美人在追逐北欧人一样,因此选用following。

13.A.closer B.faster

C.in

D.away

答案:A

解析:拉美人想要通过身体接触表示友谊,必然会不断地向对方靠近,所以选用closer。

14.A.stepping forward B.going on

C.backing away

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0f17804760.html,ing out

答案:C

解析:拉美人想要靠近,北欧人则想要躲开,所以选C项表示“向后倒退”。

15.A.weakness B.carelessness

C.friendliness

D.coldness

答案:D

解析:北欧人的躲闪必然使拉美人误以为“冷漠”或“不礼貌”,所以选D项。16.A.talk B.travel https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0f17804760.html,ugh D.think

答案:A

解析:根据上文北欧人与拉美人交谈的例子以及下文的wordsthemselves判断,此处应选用talk。

17.A.different B.European

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0f17804760.html,tino

D.rich

答案:A

解析:此处句意为“当对方是来自不同的文化(背景)的时候”,所以选A项。

18.A.curiosity B.excitement

C.misunderstanding

D.nervousness

答案:C

解析:文化背景不同,更有可能产生“误解”,所以选C项。

19.A.chance B.time

C.result

D.advice

答案:D

解析:下文的黄金法则显然是一种“建议”,所以选用advice。

20.A.noticed B.treated

C.respected

D.pleased

答案:B

解析:根据前面的treat判断此处应用其被动语态形式,所以选B项,此处句意为“按照你想要被对待的方式对待别人;己所不欲,勿施于人”。

六、短文改错

One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later,Tony saw parents.Mom said,“How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.

One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his

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必修一Learning to learn Questionnaire问卷,调查表 Matter要紧,有重大关系 Partner合作者,搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle生活方式 *shepherdxx Peaceful平静的,和平的 Relaxing轻松的,放松的 Stressful充满压力的,紧张的Suppose认为,猜想 Lesson 1 *series系列节目;系列 TV series电视连续剧 Cartoon卡通片,动画片 Talk show谈话节目,现场访谈 *complain抱怨;投诉 *couchxx发,睡椅 Couch potato终日懒散在家的人

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take up占据be filled with充满着urgent急迫的,紧急的personal私人的,个人的document公文,文件midnight午夜,半夜 bored厌烦的,不感兴趣的 ----------------------- Lesson 2 stress压力studio工作室,演播室expert专家suffer感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦) suffer from 忍受, 遭受pressure压力 social爱交际的;社交的reduce减少降低organize组织diet饮食,节食 stand忍耐,忍受prefer更喜欢,宁愿 ----------------------- Lesson 3 volunteer志愿者graduate毕业 minus负,零下basin水盆,脸盆challenge挑战support&支持;支撑 dial拨(电话号码) design&设计advertisement广告presentation表演,展示solve解答,解决 ----------------------- Lesson 4 accountant会计,会计师tube(英)地铁crowded拥挤的nearby附近的;在附近

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