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2010年初中毕业学业水平模拟检测英语试题二

2010年初中毕业学业水平模拟检测英语试题二
2010年初中毕业学业水平模拟检测英语试题二

2010年初中毕业学业水平模拟检测英语试题二

I. 听下面5个句子,根据你所听到的句子选择相应的答语。每小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每个句子读两遍。(5分)

1. A. Some bread. B. Just a little. C. Some orange.

2. A. Yes. Go straight and turn left.

B. I’ve no time.

C. You’d better go by yourself.

3. A. Quite well. B. Fine, thank you. C. Very hard.

4. A. Yes, I wouldn’t. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. That’s all right.

5. Do you really like it? B. I’m glad you like it. C. It doesn’t matter.

II. 听下面5个句子,从所给的备选项中选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项。每小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每个句子读两遍。(5分)

6. A. The black shoes are too big for me.

B. The black shoes are too small for me.

C. The black shoes aren’t small enough for me.

7. A. Ann ran as fast as Lucy.

B. Ann didn’t run so fast as Lucy.

C. Lucy ran more slowly than Ann.

8. A. The baby began to cry.

B. The baby stopped crying.

C. The baby stopped to cry.

9. A. None of them is enjoyable.

B. I don’t know which one is better.

C. Some of them are enjoyable.

10. A. We won’t have a big family get-together on the New Year’s Day.

B. We’ll have a big family get-together before the New Year’s Day.

C. We’ll have a big family get-together on the New Year’s Day.

III. 听下面五段对话及问题,选择正确答案。每小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。(10分)

11. A. Tom. B. Tim. C. Sam.

12. A. 8763305. B. 8763304. C. 8673305.

13. A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. On the table.

14. A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.

15. A. The fifth floor.

B. The thirty-five floor.

C. The twenty-fifth floor.

IV. 听下面一段短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。将给出30秒钟的答题时间。短文读两遍。(10分)

16. England is __________.

A. a mountain country

B. an island country

C. a land country

17. In summer, the winds from the sea bring __________ to England.

A. cool air

B. warm air

C. hot air

18. The winds from __________ blow over England all the year round.

A. the east

B. the west

C. the south

19. England is __________ all the year round.

A. sunny

B. snowy

C. rainy

20. It is a __________ winter and a cool summer in England.

A. mild

B. cold

C. hot

Ⅴ. 单项选择(共15小题,计15分)

从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

21.—Do you know the story of Goldilocks and the Three Bears?

—Yes, I do. It’s ______interesting story.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

22. —Could you look after my daughter for me while I’m away?

—________.

A. Yes, here you are

B. You’re welcome

C. Yes, please

D. With pleasure

23. —My parents have been to the United States.

—Really? When ______there?

A. will they go

B. did they go

C. had they gone

D. have they gone

24. —Would you like to see Beijing Opera with me tonight?

—I’d like to, but I’m afraid I ______. I have to write to my pen friend.

A. need

B. needn’t

C. can

D. can’t

25. —I’ve just borrowed a computer, but I don’t know _______.

—You can read the instructions.

A. where to put it

B. when to use it

C. why to buy it

D. how to use it

26. The film “Confucius(孔子)”_______ at Binzhou Theater next week.

A. is shown

B. will be shown

C. has been shown

D. was shown

27. —Mind your steps, guy! Don’t you see the words “______the grass”?

—Oh, I’m sorry.

A. Keep off

B. Keep out

C. Take off

D. Take out

28. No one can be sure ______in a million years.

A. what man looks like

B. what will man look like

C. what man looked like

D. what man will look like

29. The young lady _____we met yesterday is our new math teacher.

A. when

B. whose

C. who

D. which

30. All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it ______rain tomorrow.

A. won’t

B. don’t

C. didn’t

D. doesn’t

31. —The shoes don’t fit me well. Would you please show me _______?

—Sure. Here you are.

A. the other one

B. the others

C. another pair

D. another one

32. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______?

—Yes. There is a video shop next to the tall building.

A. where can I buy some CDs

B. where I can buy some CDs

C. when can I buy some CDs

D. when I can buy some CDs

33. ______Tom ______Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these students very well.

A. Neither, nor

B. Not only, but also

C. Both, and

D. Either, and

34. —Where would you like to go for your vacation?

—I’d like to go somewhere _____because I’m stressed out.

A. noisy

B. warm

C. relaxing

D. cool

35. —Would you mind my taking the seat?

—________.

A. Yes, please

B. Not at all

C. No, thanks

D. That’s right

Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题,计10分)

阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个正确的选项填空,使短文完整通顺There are many strange things that might come to your ears. When stories come, one thing you need to remember is “ 36 is believing”. It had been a terrible day for Connie, and she wanted to forget what had happened. Once she took a long walk through the woods. There were no other people in the woods except her. The woods were 37 and fresh. Then she sat down and looked up at the 38 . The woods were so quiet that Connie could even hear breath(呼吸). Suddenly, Connie saw that something appeared in front of her eyes. She couldn’t believe her eyes. She 39 as if a bomb had been placed near her, and she started to 40 . What a terrible thing!

Suddenly ,Connie stopped running. A giant(巨人), dressed 41 starlight, was walking towards her. She dropped to the ground, hoping the night would hide her in its 42 . Two hands picked her up and 43 her into the never-ending night.

The next day’s news told if 44 flying things appearing in the night sky. Some said the strange things were people from other worlds; Others said maybe the alien landed on the earth. But most people 45 such talks.

36. A. Seeing B. Knowing C. Hearing D. Doing

37. A. dirty B. quiet C. lonely D. interesting

38. A. sun B. moon C. sky D. star

39. A. ran away B. sat down C. looked at D. jumped up

40. A. go out B. run home C. give out D. give up

41. A. by B. at C. on D. in

42. A. light B. trees C. darkness D. woods

43. A. got B. carried C. brought D. moved

44. A. beautiful B. important C. strange D. exciting

45. A. laughed at B. believed in C. found out D. spoke out

Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)

阅读A、B两篇短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

Which of your hand do you use most? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things with either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands. Scientists don’t know why this happens. They have studied it. They think our animal ancestors(祖先) are right-handed. This may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other—but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the

monkey s carefully. You’ll see that some of them will swing (摆动)from their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most human beings(人类) use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.

46. Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It means _____.

A. we can’t use one as well as the other

B. we can’t use both hands

C. many people can use one as well as the other

D. some of us can use both hands

47. New-born babies ____ at first.

A. can only use their right hands

B. can only use their left hands

C. can’t use their hands

D. can use both of their hands

48. Which of the following is true?

A. Monkeys are left-handed.

B. Monkeys are right-handed.

C. Some of the monkeys are left-handed, and others are right-handed.

D. There are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.

49. We live in a ____.

A. left-handed world

B. right-handed world

C. monkey world

D. animal world

50. The left-handed people are difficult in life because ____.

A. they can’t use their right hands at all

B. most people use their right hands better

C. they can’t use both of their hands

D. they can’t use their left hands

B

On June 30, 2009, a Yemenia airplane from Paris to Comoros, Africa, crashed into the Indian Ocean. There were 153 people on the plane, including some French officials. Though people have been searching since the plane went down, the result looked unpleasant, for most of the passengers might be in bad luck.

But a 13-year-old girl called Bahia was discovered in the water, where she had been staying afloat(漂浮) by holding a piece of wreckage (残骸) from the plane tightly for over 13 hours. When they found her, the girl was too weak to catch the lifebuoy(救生圈) thrown to her. Instead, a Cormorian police officer, Said Abdilai, jumped into the water to pull the child onto the boat.

Bahia Barkari was injured, especially her collarbone(锁骨). Her father was pleased to see his daughter although his wife had gone away in his tragedy. He said that his daughter could hardly swim. It was really a miracle for her to escape in this way. In her daddy’s warm arms, the girl could soon remember what she had experienced. “ I was thrown out of the plane and then I saw the plane fall into the water. Next I found myself in the water. I couldn’t swim very well and I caught something but I didn’t know what it was,” said the girl herself.

“She is really a lucky young girl,”said Alain Joyandet, France’s Minister for International Cooperation.

51. Where did the Yemenia airplane take off?

A. In Africa.

B. In Paris.

C. In Comoros.

D. In the Indian Ocean.

52. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “crashed” in the first passage?

A. 着陆

B. 滑行

C. 降落

D. 坠毁

53. How long had Bahia Bakari been staying in the water?

A. For more than a day.

B. For more than half a day.

C. For more than a week.

D. For more than half a week.

54. Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bahia Bakari was saved by the lifebuoy.

B. Bahia Bakari’s father saved his daughter.

C. Bahia Bakari’s mother died in the tragedy.

D. Bahia Bakari could swim well, so she escaped.

55. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. A lucky girl

B. A sad family

C. A broken plane

D. A brave police officer

C

阅读短文,回答问题

Every year a number of people die in traffic accidents. How do these traffic accidents happen? Maybe the drivers drink too much, or maybe there’s something wrong with their cars. However, the most important reason may be that people don’t obey the traffic rules.

In our country, traffic goes on the right. But in many other countries, for example, in Singapore, traffic goes on the opposite side. It’s easy to cause an accident if you walk or drive

in the wrong direction. When the traffic lights turn green, you can go across the road. When

they turn red, you must stop. If you are walking, it is important and necessary to walk on the zebra crossing(斑马线). The most dangerous place is the corner. People don’t often pay much attention when they’re near the corner. And sometimes there are no traffic lights near the corner.

If you want to be safe, please obey the traffic rules.

56. What may the most important reason for the traffic accidents be?

_______________________________________________

57. What does the word “obey” mean in Chinese?

_______________________________________________

58. When the traffic lights turn red, what should people do?

_______________________________________________

59. Does traffic go on the left in Singapore?

___________________________________________

60. Why is the most dangerous place the corner?

_____________________________________________

Ⅷ. 单词拼写(共10小题,计5分)

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词

61. Today is May 31, tomorrow will be C_______ Day.

62. He lives next to me, so he is my n________.

63. It’s too hot. Let’s go s______ in the river.

64. December is the t_______ month of the year.

65. She has v_____ a lot of places since she came to China.

66. How long will it ______(花费) you to build the new building?

67. Come on, Mary! You’ve spent one and a half ______(小时) in such a small shop.

68. This old photo often ________(使想起)the old man of his past life.

69. Lily gets up the earliest in her class because she lives _______(最远) from school.

70. Jan liked the two beautiful dictionaries very much, but she _______(买) neither. They were both too expensive for her.

Ⅸ. 动词应用(共10小题,计10分)

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时加助动词或情态动词)

Don’t circle your plate wi th your arm. If you do so, you 71 _____ (become) the focus(焦点) of the table. Everyone would 72 _____ (wonder), “Is there anything wrong with the food?” This may give a wrong message that you 73 ____(not like) the food or something like that.

74 _____(not push) the plate back when finished. Leave it where it 75____(be). Do you want to let the host 76 _____(know) that you’ve just done a labor? Don’t lean(依靠)back and say “I’m full”. Just put the fork and knife across the plate. That’s all.

Don’t cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two bites at a time.

Never 77 ____ (take) a huge mouthful of anything. Do you want to show how hungry you are? Don’t do that. It’s not so good.

It’s never good 78 ____(reach) across the table for anything. If the thing you want 79 ____ (be) not at hand, simply ask the nearest person for help, like “Mrs. Smith, could you 80 ____ (pass) me the dish?”

Ⅹ.翻译(共5小题,计5分)

将下列汉语句子译成英语,英语句子译成地道的汉语

81. 当我敲门的时候,史密斯一家在看足球赛。

__________________________________________________________

82. 那位科学家宁愿再尝试几次,也不愿意放弃他的计划。

_________________________________________________________

83. 为了更好地学英语,我想每天练习口语。

______________________________________________________

84. I think most people are in agreement that fruit and vegetables are good for health.

_____________________________________________________

85. Knowing how to ask the way politely is important.

____________________________________________________

Ⅺ. 口语交际(共5小题,计5分)

根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子,并将其标号填入对话相应的空白处,使对话

Li Ming: Hello, Wang Hai! Where are you going?

Wang Hai: 86. ____________

Li Ming: To the flower shop? 87. ___________

Wang Hai: Don’t you know tomorrow is the second Sunday of May?

Li Ming: Oh, I remember! Tomorrow is Mother’s Day!

Wang Hai: Yes, you’re right! 88. __________

Li Ming: Of course, I’d like to. Let’s go to the shop together.

(At the shop)

Wang Hai: 89. ___________

Li Ming: I think carnations(康乃馨) are the best. What do you think?

Wang Hai: That’s great! I agree. Let’s choose some fresh ones.

Li Ming and Wang Hai: 90. ______________

Saleswoman: They are 50 yuan in all.

Ⅻ. 书面表达(共1小题,计10分)

一说到考试,同学们总有讲不完的事。在你的记忆中,那些发生在考场内外的故事中一定有让你至今感慨难忘的吧?请以考试为话题,写一篇题为“An Unforgettable(难忘的) Experience”的短文。

提示词汇:final exam, midterm exam, nervous, warm words, relax, confident, give the best performance, fail

要求:1. 语句通顺,行文连贯,书写整洁;

2. 词数80-100。

An Unforgettable Experience

__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________

听力原文及答案

I. 听下面5个句子,根据你所听到的句子选择相应的答语。每小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每个句子读两遍。

1. What would you like to drink?

2. Can you tell me the way to the museum?

3. How are you getting on with your work?

4. Would you please not spit in the room?

5. Thank you for your beautiful present.

II. 听下面5个句子,从所给的备选项中选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项。每小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每个句子读两遍。

6. The black shoes are so small that I can’t wear them.

7. Ann and Lucy were neck and neck in the girl’s 100-metre race.

8. The baby didn’t cry any more.

9. Well, I don’t think any of them is enjoyable.

10. We won’t have a big family get-together until New Year’s Day.

III. 听下面五段对话及问题,选择正确答案。每小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。

11. W: Tom, can you go and get some chalk, please?

M: Sure. I’ll be back in a minute.

Q: Who’s going to get the chalk?

12. W: Can I have your name?

M: John Smith.

W: Your telephone number, please?

M: 8673305.

Q: What’s the man’s telephone number?

13. M: I can’t find my pencil-box.

W: Is it on the table?

M: No, it isn’t. Oh, it is on the chair.

Q: Where did the boy find his pencil-box?

14. M: I won’t go back tomorrow.

W: Why not?

M: The radio says that it will be rainy tomorrow.

Q: What will the weather be like tomorrow?

15. W: Look at the building, Ron.

M: How tall it is! Let me count. One, two, three…oh, there are twenty-five floors.

W: I live on the top floor. Shall we take a lift to go up?

M: OK.

Q: On which floor does the woman live?

IV. 听下面一段短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。将给出30秒钟的答题时间。短文读两遍。

In England, the difference between summer and winter is not as big as that in China. England has a mild winter and a cool summer because it is an island country. In winter, the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to England. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England. The winds blow over England all the year round. They blow from the west. They bring a lot of rain to England. So England has a lot of rain.

听力答案:

1—5 CAABB 6—10 BABAC 11—15 ACABC 16—20 BABCA

Ⅴ. 21-----25 BDBDD 26-----30 BADCD 31-----35 CBBCB

Ⅵ. 36-----40 BACDB 41-----45 DCBCA

Ⅶ. 46-----50 ADCBB 51-----55 BDBCA

56. It may be that people don’t obey the traffic rules.

57. 遵守

58. They should stop.

59. Yes, it does.

60. Because people don’t often pay much attention when they’re near the corner. And

sometimes there are no traffic lights near the corner.

Ⅷ. 61. Children’s 62. neighbor 63. swimming 64. twelfth 65. visited

66. take 67. hours 68. reminds 69. farthest 70. bought

Ⅸ. 71. will become 72. wonder 73. don’t like 74. Don’t push 75. was

76. know 77. take 78. to reach 79. is 80. pass

Ⅹ. 81. The Smiths were watching a football game when I knocked at the door.

82. The scientist would rather try a few more times than give up his plan.

83. In order to learn English better, I want to practice spoken English every day.

84. 我认为大多数人都同意蔬菜水果对健康有益这个观点。

85. 知道怎样礼貌地问路很重要。

Ⅺ. 86-----90 CFBEA

Ⅻ.

An Unforgettable Experience

Among many exam experiences, I still remember what happened in the final exam last term.

In the past I always felt nervous at the beginning of exams. And because of this, I never gave the best performance. But in the last final exam, when I got the paper, I was surprised to see some warm words on the paper. “Hi, everyone. Believe in yourself and you will do the best. Good luck.” Seeing these words, the feeling of nervousness soon disappeared and I became confident. I did best that time!

Ever since then, whenever I have exams, these simple but warm words encourage me and make me feel confident.

学业水平测试模拟试卷讲解

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