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2004-2010年湖北省高考英语试题word版(含答案)

2004-2010年湖北省高考英语试题word版(含答案)
2004-2010年湖北省高考英语试题word版(含答案)

2004年高考卷

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants .

A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever

答案是B.

21.Don‘t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within of little children .

A.hand B.reach C.space D.distance

22.He kept looking at her , wondering whether he her somewhere .

A.saw B.has seen C.sees D.had seen

23.There was time I hated to go to school .

A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the ; when

24.It was back home after the experiment .

A.not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didn‘t go

C.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didn‘t go 25.There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .

A.the larger B.the larger of them

C.the larger one that D.the larger of which

26.—Excuse me . Is this the right way to the Summer Palace ?

—Sorry , I am not sure . But it be .

A.might B.will C.must D.can

27.You should try to get a good night‘s sleep much work you have to do .

A.however B.no matter C.although D.whatever

28.with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all .

A.Compare B.When comparing

C.Comparing D.When compared

29.What surprised me was not what he said but he said it .

A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which 30.On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she pale .

A.got B.changed C.went D.appeared

31.We have to the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way .

A.get away B.get across C.get through D.get in

32.Once a decision has been made , all of us should it .

A.direct to B.stick to C.lead to D.refer to 33.—George and Lucy got married last week . Did you go to their wedding ?

—No , I . Did they have a big wedding ?

A.was not invited B.have not been invited

C.hadn‘t been invited D.didn‘t invite

34.strai ght on and you‘ll see a church . You won‘t miss it .

A.Go B.Going C.If you go D.When going

35.—Will $200 ?

—I‘m afraid not . We need at least 50 more dollars .

A.count B.satisfy C.fit D.do

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents . The next day she drove her old car home along the road . 36 she found she got a flat . The 22-year-old student 37 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk . No 38 tire .

At this time , a car 39 . Paul and Diane told Clay to 40 them to a service station near their 41 . They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 42 with her car . ―Follow us home,‖ said Paul .

The couple called around to find a tire , No 43 . They decided to let her use their own car . ―Here ,‖ Paul said , handing Clay a44 of keys , ―Take our car . We45 be using it over the holiday .‖

Clay was 46 . ―But I‘m going all the way to South Carolina , and I‘ll be gone for two weeks ,‖ she47 them .

―We know,‖ Paul said . ―We‘ll be48 when you get back . Here‘s our number if you need to 49 us .‖

Unable to believe her eyes , Clay watched as the 50 put her luggage into their car and then 51 her off . Two weeks later she 52 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 53 .

―Thank you so much ,‖ she said . ―How much do I54 you ?‖ ―Oh, no,‖ Paul said , ―we don‘t want any money . It‘s our 55 .‖ Clay realized that wh ile it might have been their pleasure , it was now her duty to pass on their ―do unto others‖ spirit .

36.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Immediately D.Fortunately 37.A.afforded B.wanted C.allowed D.managed 38.A.spare B.free C.full D.empty 39.A.passed B.stopped C.paused D.started

40.A.help B.push C.take D.follow 41.A.garage B.house C.shop D.hotel

42.A.agree B.match C.go D.deal

43.A.way B.message C.success D.luck

44.A.set B.number C.pair D.chain

45.A.c an‘t B.shouldn‘t C.mustn‘t D.won‘t 46.A.satisfied B.worried C.astonished D.disturbed 47.A.persuaded B.advised C.reminded D.promised 48.A.happy B.here C.away D.busy

49.A.get in touch with B.keep in touch with

C.be in touch with D.put in touch with

50.A.repairmen B.cleaners C.friends D.couple

51.A.sent B.shook C.watched D.drove 52.A.shocked B.happened C.returned D.came

53.A.loaded B.fixed C.tied D.rebuilt

54.A.owe B.lend C.give D.offer

55.A.wish B.job C.duty D.pleasure

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died . As a single parent . I tried to do my best to talk to him . But the more I tried , the more he pulled away . When his report card arrived during his junior year , it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year . At this rate he would never graduate . I sent him to the school adviser , and I even begged him . Nothing worked .

One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help . ―Please God ,I can‘t do anything more for my son .I‘m at the end of my rope . I‘m giving the whole thing up to you .‖

I was at work when I got a phone call . A man introduced himself as the hea dmaster . ―I want to talk to you about Karl‘s absences .‖ Before he could say another word , I choked up and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger . ―I love my son but I just don‘t know what to do . I‘ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked . It‘s out of my hands . ―For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line . The headmaster seriously said , ―Thank you for your time‖, and hung up .

Karl‘s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades . Finally , he even made the honor roll .In his fourth year , I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl . I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around . On our way home , he said , ―Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year ?‖ I nodded . ―That was me . I thought I‘d play a joke but when I heard what you said , it really hit me how much I was hurting you . That‘s when I knew I had to make you proud .‖

56.By saying ―Karl became withdrawn‖, the author means that the boy changed entirely and.

A.preferred to stay alone at home B.lost interest in his studies

C.refused to talk to others D.began to dislike his mother

57.There was silence on the other end of the line because .

A.the speaker was too moved to say anything to the mother

B.the speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking

C.the speaker didn‘t want the mother to re cognize his voice

D.the speaker was unable to interrupt the mother

58.The sentence ―…he even made the honor roll‖ means that ―‖.

A.he was even on the list to be praised at the parent-teacher meeting

B.he was even on the list of students who made progress in grades

C.he was even on the list of students who had turned themselves around

D.he was even on the list of the best students at school

59.What is the main idea of this passage ?

A.Children in single-parent families often have mental problems .

B.Mother‘s love plays an important role in teenagers‘ life .

C.Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers .

D.School education doesn‘t work without full support from parents .

B

If a person forgets names , places or facts —and has trouble with everyday things like reading or shopping —it may not mean you are getting old . It could be Alzheimer‘s disease . So it‘s important to see a doctor as soon as you can .

There is no cure for Alz heimer‘s . But a drug called ARICEPT has been used by millions of people to help their symptoms (症状).

In studies , ARICEPT has been proved to work for Alzheimer‘s . It has helped people improve their memory over time . It has also helped them to keep doing everyday things on their own . Ask your doctor if ARICEPT is right for you or your loved one . It is the Number One drug for Alzheimer‘s in the world . The sooner you know it‘s Alzheimer‘s , the better ARICEPT can help . ARICEPT is good for many but may not be good for everyone . Some people may experience not sleeping well , feeling very tired , or not wanting to eat . In studies , these side effects weren‘t serious at all and went away over time . Some people taking ARICEPT may feel light-headed . In this case you should tell your doctors because your condition may get worse .

60.If one suffers from Alzheimer‘s ,.

A.he has trouble with his memory

B.he can‘t do everyday things on his own

C.he often forgets things because he is old

D.he can‘t move about

61.What is ARICEPT ?

A.A medicine to cure Alzheimer‘s

B.A medicine to delay signs of aging .

C.A medicine to reduce the symptoms of Alzheimer‘s .

D.A medicine to cure brain damage .

62.One who is taking ARICEPT should go to see a doctor if he .

A.can‘t fa ll asleep B.feels tired out

C.has no desire to eat D.feels like a drunken man

C

8:30 PM

Outlook

Outlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all that‘s new in the world of entertainment . Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic , from stage to screen . There will be reports of the stars of the moment , the stars of the future and the stars of the past . The director with his new film . the designer with the latest fashion . and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook . The program is introduced by Fran Levine .

9:00 PM

Discovery

When a 10-year-old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year-old plays chess like a future grand master . they are considered as geniuses . Where does the quality of genius come from ? Is it all in the genes (基因) or can any child be turned into a genius ? And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future . What should they do ? In this 30-minute film , Barry Johnson , the professor at School of Medicine , New York University will help you

discover the answer .

10:00 PM

Science/Health

Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs ? The answer is ―yes‖, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers . After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure , they found that after 6 months , those devoted to weight loss—exercise and eating a low—salt , low-fat food—lost about 13 pounds and became fitter . Plus , 35% of them dropped into the ―normal‖ category(范畴). This week , Dr . Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to what‘s achieved with Hypertension drugs .

63.The main purpose of writing these three texts is .

A.to invite people to see films

B.to invite people to topic discussions

C.to attract more students to attend lectures

D.to attract more people to watch TV programs

64.From Outlook , you can get a great deal of information about .

A.story tellers B.famous stars C.film companies D.music fans 65.Who will be most probably interested in Discovery ?

A.Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine .

B.Children who are good at mathematics .

C.Parents who want their child to become another Albert Einstein .

D.Children who are interested in playing chess .

66.In Science / Health ; ―Johns Hopkins‖ is.

A.a famous university B.a medical center

C.a well-known doctor D.a drug company

67.According to the third text , which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug ?

A.Exercise plus a healthy diet . B.Loss of thirteen pounds in weight .

C.Six months of exercise without drugs . D.Low-salt and low-fat food .

D

Who is there among us who hasn‘t dreamed of having his or her own small (maybe , s everal years later , even big (business , and having wonderful freedom , both from a boss and from the time clock ; the freedom to make up our own rules for our work , and our own plans —arranging our own hours of work ? That way work would be both painless and fun . Or , so we imagine .

Well , in fact it isn‘t quite as simple as that . Yes , it is true that being the boss has its satisfactions and that you can arrange your working hours freely if you own your own small business . But in those early years o f starting your own business . you shouldn‘t think of a free day , not to mention flying off for a month‘s vacation . It is not unusual for new business owners to work seventy or eighty hours a week , and if there is a day off , that day might need to be devoted to accounting (算账).

But this negative picture doesn‘t destroy the beautiful hopes . The possibility of getting something wonderful in return—both material and mental—continues to drive that large number of people who start up small businesses each year in the United States .

68.From the first paragraph , we know that everybody hopes .

A.to rule others B.to be his or her own boss

C.to get a time clock D.to be free from work

69.Most new business owners have to .

A.work more than 10 hours a day B.devote himself to accounting

C.fly to some places in the world D.have a day off in a week

70.The expression ―negative picture‖ most probably means ――.

A.a terrible experience B.a poor picture

C.limited freedom D.unpleasant situations

71.The beautiful hopes will never be destroyed because .

A.people love beautiful things by nature

B.people have a strong desire to seek personal gains

C.small businesses make big money each year in the US

D.small businesses have advantages over big companies

E

The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth . Most of it will miss our planet , but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth .

On 17 July , a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth‘s atmosphere (大气层) with a massive explosion . About half of the piece is destroyed , but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound . The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed . Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole . The wall of water , a kilometer high , rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour . Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people re drowned .

Before the waves reach South America , the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina . Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains . The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean . The cities of Los Angeles , San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes . Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won‘t escape for long . Because of the explosions , the sun is hidden by clouds of dust , temperatures around the world fall to almost zero .Crops are ruined . The sun won‘t be seen again for many years . Wars break out as countries fight for food . A year later , no more than 10 million people remain alive .

Could it really happen ? In fact , it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth . The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years . Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared . Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space . The dinosaurs couldn‘t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out . Will we meet the same and ?

72.What is mainly described in the passage ?

A.A historic discovery . B.An event of imagination

C.A research on space . D.A scientific adventure .

73.When the first piece hits the South Atlantic , it causes .

A.an earthquake B.damages to cities

C.an Earth explosion D.huge waves

74.Why can‘t the northern half of the earth escape for long ?

A.Because the land is covered with water

B.Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth .

C.Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero .

D.Because wars break out among countries .

75.By giving the example of dinosaurs , the author tries to prove .

A.animals could not live in the cold climate

B.what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story

C.the human beings will die out in 2094

D.the Earth could be hit by other objects in space

第二卷(共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√),如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

I often dream of a teacher , I dream of standing on the 76.

platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys 77.

and girls . I teach them , play with them , but watch them 78.

growing up . I am always young when I was staying 79.

with them . I know there is not easy to be a teacher . You 80.

have to learn in order to teach . Without enough knowledge, 81.

you can never learn well .What is more , you have to 82.

be friends with your pupils and take good care of him . 83.

Only in this way can you be a good teacher and win 84.

respect from them . Though I am a student now , I will

work as very hard to make my dream come true . 85.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

二班的同学进行了一场有关英语学习的讨论。讨论的题目是:学习英语要不要从儿童时期开始?请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文,介绍讨论的情况。

一些同学认为

另一些同学认为

1.应从儿童时期开始学习英语

2.儿童时期记忆力好,可以记住很多单词

3.能为以后的英语学习打下坚实的基础

1.不应从儿童时期开始学习英语

2.儿童时期既要学汉语拼音又要学英语,易混淆

3.会影响汉语学习和今后的英语学习

讨论未取得一致意见

注意:1.文章的起始句已给出;

2.词数:100左右(不包括已给的起始句);

3.参考词汇:基础—foundation 汉语拼音—Chinese pinyin

The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English

from childhood .

英语答案

1—5BCCAC 6—10ACBBA 11—15CCAAB 16—20 BCBBC

21—25BDBCD 26—30AADAC 31—35 DBCAD 36—40ADABD

41—45BCDAD 46—50CCBAD 51—55ACBAD 56—60CADBA

61—65 CDDBC 66—70 BABAD 71—75BBDBD

76.being/becoming 77.giving 78.and 79.am

80.it 81.knowledge/learning 82.teach

83.them 84.√85.as

一、评分原则

1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。

2.评分时,先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。

4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

英、美拼与及词汇用法均可接受。

6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。

二、内容要点

1.赞同儿童时期开始学英语。

2.儿童记忆力好,记单词多。

3.为今后打基础。

4.反对从儿童时期开始学英语。

5.既学汉语拼音又学英语易混淆。

6.影响今后的汉语和英语的学习。

7.结尾句。

三、各档次的给分范围和要求

第五档

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

·覆盖所有内容要点。

·应用了较多的语法结构和词汇

·语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结

构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力

·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

完全达到了预期的写作目的。

(21~25分

第四档

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

·虽漏掉1、2个次重,但覆盖所有主要内容。

·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求

·语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂

语法结构或词汇所致。

·应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

达到了预期的写作目的。

(16~20分)第三档

基本完成了试题规定的任务。

·虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖主要内容。

·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求

·有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。

·应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。

整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。

(11~15分)

第二档

未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

·漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。

·语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。

·较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

(6~10分)

第一档

未完成试题规定的任务。

·明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。

·语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

·较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。

·缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

(1~5分)

0分

未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容无关或所写内容无法看清。四、说明

1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。

2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

3.结尾句与上文内容衔接紧密,合乎逻辑。

五、One Possible Version

The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood . Some of them think that English learning should start from childhood . As little boys and girls have a very good memory ,they can learn a lot of English words by heart . This will help them lay a solid foundation for their future English learning . But others do not agree . Young children have to learn Chinese pinyin at school . If they study Chinese pinyin and English at the same time , it will be very easy for them to mix them up . This will do a lot of harm not only to their Chinese learning but also to their future English learning . In short , the students have not arrived at any agreement : yet .

2005年

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.

A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 答案是B。

21.The repairs cost a lot ,but it‘s money well.

A.to spend B.spent C.being spent D.spending 22.When the old man to walk back to his house ,the sun itself behind the mountain.

A.started ;had already hidden B.had started ;had already hidden

C.had started ;was hiding D.was starting; hid

23.He was hoping to go abroad but his parents that they won‘t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.

A.were deciding B.have decided C.decided D.will decide 24.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts.

A.down B.up C.off D.out 25.—Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden ?My little son‘s curious about those roses you grow.

—.You‘re welcome.

A.Yes ,I do B.Never mind C.Yes ,please D.Not at all 26.from other continents for millions of years ,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.

A.Being separated B.Having separated

C.Having been separated D.To be separated

27.First ,it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from .

A.everyone else B.the other C.someone else D.the rest 28.What a table ! I‘ve never seen such a thing before .It is it is long.

A.half not as wide as B.wide not as half as

C.not half as wide as D.as wide as not half

29.Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.

A.who B.that C.what D.which 30.He hasn‘t slept at all for three days.he is tired out.

A.There is no point B.There is no need

C.It is no wonder D.It is no way

31.They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to .

A.spare B.catch C.leave D.make 32.—Do you know where David is? I couldn‘t find him anywhere.

—Well . He have gone far—his coat‘s still here.

A.shouldn‘t B.mustn‘t C.can‘t D.wouldn‘t

33.If I plan to do anything I wanted to ,I‘d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.

A.would B.could C.had to D.ought to 34.—Father ,you promised!

—Well, .But it was you who didn‘t keep your word first.

A.so was I B.so did I C.so I was D.so I did 35.This picture was taken a long time ago . I wonder if you can my father.

A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

You are near the front line of a battle .Around you shells are exploding ;people are shooting from a house behind you .What are you doing there? You aren‘t a soldier .You aren‘t36 carrying a gun .You‘re standing in front of a37 and you‘re telling the TV 38 what is happening.

It‘s all in a day‘s work for a war reporter ,and it can be very39 .In the first two years of the 40 in former Yugoslavia(前南斯拉夫),28 reporters and photographers were killed .Hundreds more were 41 .What kind of people put themselves in danger to 42 pictures to our TV screens and 43 to our newspapers? Why do they do it ?

―I think it‘s every young journalist‘s44 to be a foreign reporter,‖ says Michael Nicholson, ―that‘s45 you find the excitement .So when the first opportunity comes ,you take it 46 it is a war.‖

But there are moments of 47 . Jeremy Bowen says, ―Yes ,when you‘re lyi ng on the ground and bullets (子弹)are flying 48 your ears ,you think: ?What am I doing here? I‘m not going to do this again.‘ But that feeling49 after a while and when the next war starts , you‘ll be

50 .‖

―None of us believes that we‘re going to51 ,‖ adds M ichael .But he always 52 a lucky charm(护身符)with him .It was given to him by his wife for his first war .It‘s a card which says ―Take care of yourself.‖ Does he ever think about dying? ―Oh,53 ,and every time it happens you look to the sky and say to God, ?If you get me out of this ,I54 I‘ll never do it again.‘ You can almost hear God55 ,because you know he doesn‘t believe you .‖ 36.A.simply B.really C.merely D.even 37.A.crowd B.house C.battlefield D.camera 38.A.producers B.viewers C.directors D.actors 39.A.dangerous B.exciting C.normal D.disappointing 40.A.stay B.fight C.war D.life 41.A.injured B.buried C.defeated D.saved 42.A.bring B.show C.take D.make 43.A.scenes B.passages C.stories D.contents 44.A.belief B.dream C.duty D.faith 45.A.why B.what C.how D.where 46.A.even so B.ever since C.as if D.even if 47.A.fear B.surprise C.shame D.sadness 48.A.into B.around C.past D.through 49.A.returns B.goes C.continues D.occurs

50.A.there B.away C.out D.home 51.A.leave B.escape C.die D.remain 52.A.hangs B.wears C.holds D.carries 53.A.never B.many times C.some time D.seldom 54.A.consider B.accept C.promise D.guess 55.A.whispering B.laughing C.screaming D.crying

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy .After all ,you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.

Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy .However ,they sing most of the time for a very different reason .Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.

Do you know what a ―territory‖ is ?A territory is an area that an animal ,usually the male, claims(声称)as its own .Only he and his family are welcome there .No other families of the same species(物种)are welcome .Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome . If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you ,you might shout .Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.

If so ,you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him .A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time ,especially at nesting(筑巢)season. So he is screaming all the time ,whether he can see an outsider or not .This screaming is what we call a bird‘s song ,and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.

Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.

You can see that birds have a language all their own .Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.

56.Some scientists believe that most of the time birds‘ sing ing is actually .

A.an expression of happiness B.a way of warning

C.an expression of anger D.a way of greeting

57.What is a bird‘s ―territory‖?

A.A place where families of other species are not accepted.

B.A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.

C.An area for which birds fight against each other.

D.An area which a bird considers to be its own .

58.Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?

A.Because they want to invite more friends.

B.Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.

C.Because they want to find outsiders around.

D.Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.

56.How does the writer explain birds‘ singing?

A.By comparing birds with human beings.

B.By reporting experiment results.

C.By describing birds‘ daily life.

D.By telling a bird‘s story.

B

At one time no one could travel on an English road faster than four miles an hour. That was the law until 1896. A man had to walk in front of a car which could not go faster than the man. At night the man had to carry a red lamp.

Once Charles Rolls brought a car from France to England ,but he wanted to drive faster than four miles an hour .In order to have no trouble with the police ,he had a talk with some of the police officers ,who ordered their policemen to look the other way when the car came along the road. This was a good plan in the country ,but not so easy to follow in the busy streets of London.

One night Rolls and some friends started from London on their journey to Cambridge. One of the men walked in front with the red lamp , but he walked as fast as he could .The police became very interested in walls and shop-fronts when they heard the car ,and not one of them saw it .

They reached a hill ;but what a waste of time it was to drive down the hill at four miles an hour! Rolls was getting ready to jump into the car; but then he noticed a policeman who was not looking the other way. The slow car reached him.

―Good evening,‖ said the policeman ,looking at the car.

―Good evening,‖ said Rolls ,holding the lam p.

―One of these horseless things,‖ said the policeman ,looking at it with interest.

―Yes,‖ said Rolls, and waited.

―I‘ve often wanted a ride in one ; but of course policemen can‘t buy things like that.‖ He turned and looked h opefully in Rolls‘s face.

―Jump in ,‖ said Rolls.

―Thanks ,‖ said the policeman ,and did so . ―Now ,‖he said ,sitting down, ―you can let it go just as you like down this hill. There isn‘t another policeman on this road for a mile and a half.‖ 60.The policemen were told ―to look the other way‖ (the underlined part in Paragraph 2) so that .

A.they could watch the car coming from the other direction

B.the car could go faster than four miles an hour

C.they could make sure no one was in the way

D.the car would not hit them on the road

61.In what way did the policemen carry out the order from their officers?

A.They greeted Rolls when the car came along.

B.They walked in front of the car with a red lamp.

C.They pretended to be attracted by something else.

D.They stood on duty every 1.5 miles along the road.

62.The policeman who said ―Good evening‖ to Rolls wanted to.

A.teach Rolls a lesson B.take a free ride home

C.have a talk with Rolls D.have a car ride experience 63.After the policeman jumped into the car ,Rolls .

A.dared not drive the car faster than he was allowed to

B.could drive as fast as he wished within a certain distance

C.could drive on any road he liked for the rest of the journey

D.drove his car as fast as he could down the hill to Cambridge

C

Goods must be of proper quality ,must be as described on the package and must be fit for any particular purpose made known by the seller .Those three rules used for the goods you buy can also be used for the goods you get on hire ,or for the goods you get as part of a service.

There are also rules which deal with the standard of services you get—from ,say ,travel agents ,shoe repairers ,hairdressers and builders. These tell you what you should expect from any service you pay for.

A person providing a service must do so:

—With reasonable care and skill .You should expect a proper standard of workmanship(工艺). A new house should have straight walls and the roof must not leak .

—Within a reasonable time. A shop should not take three months to repair your TV. You can always agree upon a completion time with the supplier of the service.

You ,the customer ,must pay:

—A reasonable charge for a service, where no price has been fixed in advance .A trader can not expect a large payment for a small job.

64.The underlined word ―these‖ in Paragraph 2 refers to ―‖.

A.the services B.the workers C.the goods D.the rules 65.What should the supplier do when offering a service?

A.He should determine the completion time himself.

B.He should provide free repairs within three months.

C.He should make sure the service meets proper standards.

D.He should reach an agreement on the payment with his workers.

66.The passage is trying to .

A.ask the customer to buy goods and services of high quality

B.advise the buyer how to pay a reasonable price for a service

C.tell the customer what rights he has once he pays for something

D.warn the seller what he sells must meet the buyer‘s requirements

D

Thirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert , seeking a million in prize money . To win , they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours . Teams and watchers knew there might be no winner at all , because these vehicles were missinge a key part drivers . DARPA , the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency , organized the race as part of a push to develop robotic vehicles for future battlefields . But the Grand Challenge , as it was called , just proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed across an unfamiliar desert without human guidance . One had its brake lock up in the starting area . Another began by throwing itself onto a wall . Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1.9 miles .

One turned upside down . One took off in entirely the wrong direction and had to be disabled by remote (远距离的) control . One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence ; another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock . The ―winner,‖ if there was any , reached 7.8 miles before it ran into a long , narrow hole , and the front wheels caught on fire .

―You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things,‖ says Reinhold Behringer , who helped design two of the car-size vehicles for a company called Sci-Autonics . ―Even ants (蚂蚁) can do all these tasks effortlessly . It‘s very hard for us to put these abilities into our machines .‖

The robotic vehicles , though with necessary modern equipment such as advanced computers and GPS guidance , had trouble figuring out fast enough the blocks ahead that a two-year-old human recognizes immediately , Sure , that very young child, who has just only learned to walk , may not think to wipe apple juice off her face , but she already knows that when there‘s a cookie in the kitchen she has to climb up the table , and that when she gets to the cookie it will taste good . She is more advanced , even months old , than any machine humans have designed .

67.Watchers doubted if any of the vehicles could finish the race because .

A.they did not have any human guidance

B.the road was not familiar to the drivers

C.the distance was too long for the vehicles

D.the prize money was unattractive to the drivers

68.DARPA organized the race in order to .

A.raise money for producing more robotic vehicles

B.push the development of vehicle industry

C.train more people to drive in the desert

D.improve the vehicles for future wars

69.From the passage we know ―robotic vehicles‖ are a kind of machines that.

A.can do effortlessly whatever tasks living thing can

B.can take part in a race across 142 miles with a time limit

C.can show off their ability to turn themselves upside down

D.can move from place to place without being driven by human beings

70.In the race , the greatest distance one robotic vehicle covered was .

A.about eight miles B.six miles

C.almost two miles D.about one mile

71.In the last paragraph , the writer implies that there is a long way to go .

A.for a robotic vehicle to finish a 142-mile race without any difficulties

B.for a little child who has just learned to walk to reach the cookie on the table

C.for a robotic vehicle to deal with a simple problem that a little child can solve

D.for a little child to understand the importance of wiping apple juice off its face

E

From the moment that an animal is born it has to make decisions . It has to decide which of the things around it are for eating , and which are to be avoided ; when to attack and when to run away . The animal is , in fact , playing a very dangerous game with its environment , a game in which it must make decision—a matter of life or death .

Animals‘ ability to act reasonably is believed to come partly from what we may call ―genetic (遗传性的)learning‖ , which is different from the individual (个体的) learning that an animal does in the course of its own lifetime . Genetic learning is learning by a species —animals of the same kind—as a whole , and it is achieved by selection of those members of each generation that happen to act in the right way . However , the role of genetic learning depends upon how similar the future environment is to the past . The more important individual experience is likely to be , the less important is genetic learning as a means of getting over the problems of the survival game . Because most animals live in ever changing evironments from one generation to the next , it is not surprising to find that very few species indeed depend wholly upon genetic learning .

In the great majority of animals , their particular ways of acting in a new environment are a

compound (复合体) of individual experience added to the action patterns animals are born with .That is why animals can survive .

72.The animal‘s life will come to an e nd .

A.if the animal makes a wrong decision B.if the animal plays a dangerous game

C.when the animal attacks its enemy D.when the animal runs too slowly

73.V ery few species depend entirely on genetic learning because .

A.each generation has its own way of learning

B.their environments change all the time

C.they can act reasonably on their own

D.it takes their whole life to learn

74.When the environment doesn‘t change much , .

A.animals cannot act in a right way

B.genetic learning is less important for animals

C.individual learning plays a less important role

D.animals cannot get over problems on their on their own

75.Animals‘ living on generation after generation depends on.

A.their natural action pattern with their own experience

B.the lessons they have learnt during their lifetime

C.their experience in particular environments

D.the knowledge passed on by their parents

第Ⅱ卷(共35分)

注意事项:

第II卷用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卡上。答在试题卷上无效。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play . All over 76.

the world men and woman , boys and girls enjoy sports . Since 77.

long ago , many adults and children called their friends together 78.

to spend hours , even days play games . One of the reasons people 79.

like to play is that sports help them to live happily . In other words , 80.

they help to keep people strong and feel good . When people are 81.

playing games , they move a lot . That is how sports are good activities 82.

for their health .Having fun with their friends make them happy . 83.

many people enjoy sports by watching the others play . In American 84.

big cities , thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games . 85.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

你堂兄建华在国外学习,你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业,不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信:

1.建议他回国;

2.你的理由是:1)学有所用,就业容易;2)照顾父母。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.行文应连贯,内容应完整;

3.开头语与落款已为你写好。

June 8th

Dear Jianhua ,

I‘m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago .

_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________

Best wishes ,

Minghua

英语试题参考答案

第一、二、三部分(Key to 1—75)

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.C 10.A

11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.A

21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.C

31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.C

41.A 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.D 46.D 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A

51.C 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.B 56.B 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.B

61.C 62.D 63.B 64.D 65.C 66.C 67.A 68.D 69.D 70.A

71.C 72.A 73.B 74.C 75.A

第四部分:

第一节:

Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play . All over 76.but

the world men and woman , boys and girls enjoy sports . Since 77.women

long ago , many adults and children ∧called their friends together 78.have

to spend hours , even days play games . One of the reasons people 79.playing

like to play is that sports help them to live happily . In other words , 80.√

they help to keep people strong and feel good . When people are 81.feeling playing games , they move a lot . That is how sports are good activities 82.why

for their health .Having fun with their friends make them happy . 83.makes many people enjoy sports by watching the others play . In American 84.the

big cities , thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games . 85.buy

第二节

One Possible Version :

June 8th

Dear Jianhua ,

I‘m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago . I‘ve been thinking about the question you asked me . In my opinion , you should come back after you finish your studies abroad . For one reason , what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China . It will be quite easy for you to find a good job . IN fact , I know a few big companies in our city are hoping

to hire people like you . For another reason , I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getti ng old . Therefore , I think it‘s a good idea for you to return . So what are you waiting for ?

Best wishes

2006年

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. To make members Of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _____ and weaknesses.

A. strengths

B. benefits

C. techniques

D. values

22. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to______ healthy eating habits.

A. grow B develop C. increase D. raise

23. The ______on his face told me that he was angry.

A. impression

B. sight

C. appearance

D. expression

24. At tile meeting they discussed three different ______to the study of mathematics.

A. approaches

B. means

C. methods

D. ways

25. It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.

A. came over

B. came out C: came about D. came up

26. The building around the comer caught fire last night. The police are now _____the matter.

A. geeing through

B. working out

C. looking into

D. watching over

27. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ______scenes of my childhood.

A. called up

B. called for

C. called on

D. called in

28. Although the wind has ______, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.

A. turned up

B. gone back

C. died down

D. blown out

29. -- I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.

-- _______good.

A. Sound

B. Sounded

C. Sounding

D. Sounds

30. I'm certain David's told you his business troubles. ______, it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.

A. However

B. Anyway

C. Therefore

D. Though

31. __________ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.

A. Would you be

B. Should you be

C. Could you be

D. Might you be

32. I won't tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ____on it for more than an hour.

A. has been working

B. will have worked

C. will have been working

D. had worked

33. AIDS is said ______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.

A. that it is

B. to be

C. that it has been

D. to have been

34. Don't sit there ________ nothing. Come and help me with this table.

A. do

B. to do

C. doing

D. and doing

35. --You know who came yesterday?

--Yao Ming?. We had a basketball match.

-- ________He came and watched the game.

A. You guessed it!

B. How did you know that?

C. Well done!

D. That was good news!

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In the city of Fujisawa, Japan, lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki When she was a teenager, she 36 of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American 37 was from the textbooks she had read. "I had a 38 in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room,

Mummy 39 cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend."

Atsuko 40 to attend college in California. When she arrived, however, she found it was not her 41 world.' "People were struggling with problems and often seemed 42 ," she said. "I felt very alone." One of her hardest 43 was physical education. "We played volleyball." she said.

"The other students were 44 it, but I wasn't."

One afternoon, the instructor asked Atsuko to 45 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it 46 the net- NO problem for most people, but it terrified Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face 47 she failed.

A young man on her team 48 What she was going through." He walked up to me and 49 , 'Come on. You can do that'"

"You will never understand how those words of 50 made me feel.. Four words: You can do that I felt like crying with happiness"

She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man; she is not 51 .

Six years have passed. Atsuko is back in Japan, working as a salesclerk. "I have 52 forgotten the words." she said. "When things are not going so well, I think of them."

She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 53 to her. "He probably doesn't even remember it," she said. That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind---you have no idea how long the words will 54. She's all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four 55 words: You can do that.

36. A. learned B. spoke C. dreamed D. heard

37. A. way B. life C. education D. spirit

38. A. photo B. painting C. picture D. drawing

39. A. baking B. frying C. steaming D. boiling

40. A. hoped B. arranged C. liked D. attempted

41. A. described B. imagined C. created D. discovered

42. A. tense B. cheerful C. relaxed D. deserted

43. A. times B. question C. classes D. projects.

44. A. curious about B. good at C. slow at D. nervous about

45. A. kick B. pass C. carry D. hit

46. A. through B. into C. over D. past

47. A. after B. if C. because D. until

48. A. believed B. considered C. wondered D. sensed

49. A. warned B. sighed C. ordered D. whispered

50. A. excitement B. encouragement C. persuasion D. suggestion

51. A. interested B. doubtful C. puzzled D. sure

52. A. never B. already C. seldom D. almost

53. A. happened B. applied C. seemed D. meant

54. A. continue B. stay C. exist D. live

55. A. merciful B. bitter C. simple D. easy

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分)

阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

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56. The audio-magazines in the passage are_____________.

A. published in European languages

B. read on the computer screen

C. designed in the form of small-sized books

D. broadcast on television and the radio

57. The audio-magazines are mainly for_________.

A. European journalists

B. professional travelers

C. language learners

D. magazine collectors

58. What is mentioned as a feature of the audio-magazines?

A. They are translated into English.

B. They are convenient for the users.

C. They are very easy to read

D. They are cheap and popular.

59. What does the underlined part "reimburse you" probably mean?

A. Return the money you paid.

B. Change the product you bought.

C. Offer you a free repair.

D. Guarantee you the quality.

B

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