2014新版初三英语第七单元测试题附答案

单元检测题

Ⅰ.选择填空从每题Ａ、B、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）

1.teenagers shouldn’t be allowed ________,they are not serious enough.

A.to drive

B.drive

C.driving

D.to driving

2. We all want to see him ______his dreams.

A.achieve

B.achieving

C.to achieve

D.achieved

3. He regretted _______that apartment three years ago.

A.not buying

B.not bought

C.not to buy

D.was not buying

4. The room________every day.

A.cleans

B.must clean

C.be cleaned

D.must be cleaned

5. Sorry, your car ______in front of the hotel.

A.can put

B.be not put

C.can’t be put

D.can be not put

6.—Jim enjoys listening to pop music. ______________.

A. So does Helen.

B. Also is Helen

C. Helen likes also

D. So Helen does

7.Our English teacher is very strict _______ us and he is strict _________his teaching.

A. with, at

B. with, with

C. at, at

D. with, in

8. —What’s the matter?

—They said I should not be allowed here. They don’t allo w __in the waiting room.

A. smoking, to smoke

B. to smoke, smoke

C. to smoke, smoking

D. smoking, smoking

9. He doesn’t do his homework ______________, though he has ______________.

A. carefully enough, enough time

B. enough carelessly, time enough

C. carelessly enough, enough time

D. enough carefully，enough time

10. The little child was too _____________ to hear the end of the long speech.

A. sleepy

B. asleep

C. sleep

D. sleeping

11. Everyone ____________to have at least eight__________sleep at night.

A. needs, hour’s

B. need, hours’

C. needed, hour’s

D. needs, hours’

12. We should go to school at 8:00 ______________ school mornings.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. of

13. Something is wrong with my PDA.I will get it ___________ .

A. repair

B. repairing

C. to repair

D. repaired

14. ——Excuse me, you are _________ of my passing through.

——I’m sorry, here you go.

A. on the way

B. in the way

C. out the way

D. off the way

15. Jill didn’t finish the homework,_________.

A. either

B. too

C. also

D. neither

16. You must concentrate more _________ your English.

A. to

B. in

C. on

D. at

17. That is a good way to keep _________ teachers and students happy.

A. either

B. none

C. all

D. both

18. Don’t get_________ when you study in groups.

A. noise

B. noises

C. noisy

D. noising

19. We should learn _________ each other.

A. to

B. from

C. for

D. of

20. The children often take time to do things like_________.

A. volunteer

B. to volunteer

C. volunteers

D. volunteering

II完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）

Learning how to play the piano is not the only way for children to have a bright future. Children can choose what they like in many ways. Many children are good at sports. Maybe they will be great players when they grow up.

Here is another example: the21______in Shanghai have paid much attention to story-telling. Story-telling can also make them22________excellent students. They23________many story-telling contests every year. And children have24________great interest and taken an active part in them. Some students who were too shy to speak in public have been now very good 25___________. Now many parents26_________their children to learn how to play the piano or the violin. 27__________the money and energy they spend cannot make sure that their children

will28___________much in a short period of time. However, training children to tell a story is quite29___________. Although it costs little, it’s a good and an easy way30_________children to develop.

21. A. schools B. libraries C. children D. parents

22. A. like B. become C. learn D. help

23. A. have B. read C. listen D. look

24. A. become B. no C. been D. shown

25. A. speakers B.listeners C. students D. teachers

26. A. keep B. help C. send D. let

27. A. And B. So C. But D. Even

28. A. play B. learn C. rest D. use

29. A. different B. new C. difficult D. expensive

30. A. with B. of C. to D. for

Ⅲ. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。（15分）

( A )

Hundreds of years ago there lived a king in a small country. He liked swimming. When summer came, he always went to another palace by a forest with his guards and returned to the capital in autumn.

One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest but he didn’t tell others about it. He was very happy when he swam in the water. After that he heard a great noise and saw a big bear coming at him. He tried his best to run away. He ran and ran and at last he lost his way. He was hungry and tired when he found an old house. There was an old farmer in it. “It’s your king,” he said to the old man.” I’m hungry now. Bring me something to eat quickly!”

The old man had nothing dear. He only had four eggs. The king ate them and felt better.” How much must I pay you for that?”

“Eighteen pounds.”

“How dear they are! Are eggs rare（稀有的）here?”

“No,” answered the old farmer. “We have only one king in our country!”

31. _________, he was happy.

A. The river was beautiful

B. He was swimming in the water

C. The water was warm

D. The king could swim for a long time

32. When the king saw the bear, he _________.

A. asked the old farmer to help him

B. cried for help

C. ran away quickly

D. ran outside the forest

33. At last the king found _________.

A. an old house

B. his guards

C. his capital

D. the bear

34. The king felt better because _________.

A. he could sleep in the farmer’s house

B. the bear couldn’t find him

C. he ate four eggs

D. the farmer knew he was a king

35. Which is the best title of the story?

A. The King and the Old Farmer

B. The King in the Forest

C. The King and the Bear

D. The Kind hearted King

( B )

An old scientist recently made several tests with different animals to find out which was cleverer than other animals.

In one test the old scientist put a monkey in a room where there were several boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food in it. The scientist wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The scientist left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees (膝盖) and put his eyes to the keyhole. What did he see? To his surprise, he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the scientist through the keyhole.

36. The scientist did the test to see ____________.

A. if the monkey would steal (偷) the food

B. if the monkey would look for the food

C. if the monkey was cleverer than other animals

D. if some boxes were inside other boxes

37. In one test the scientist put a monkey __________.

A. into a small box

B. into several small boxes

C. into a box where there was some food

D. in a room

38. After the scientist left the room, the monkey_________.

A. began to eat food

B. began to look for food

C. looked at the scientist through the keyhole

D. came into the boxes one after another

39. The scientist_______________.

A. got down on his knees and waited outside the door

B. got down on his knees and heard with his ears

C. left the room for a long time

D. looked at the monkey through the keyhole with his eyes

40. To the scientist’s surprise ______________.

A. the monkey got down on its knees

B. the monkey came out of the room

C. the monkey looked at the scientist through the window

D. the monkey put its eye to the keyhole

(C)

Li Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in

groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路).

As part of the school project. Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community(社区)work.

After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.

“I think t hrough community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he said. Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5, 000(33, 000 yuan).

Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade.

Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.

Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer su n. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads —we really felt proud,” he said.

41. What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?

A. He joined a special group of Class13.

B. He become a policeman.

C. He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.

D. He stopped people from talking.

42. From this passage we know that _______.

A. Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city.

B. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day.

C. Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.

D. Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.

43. Community service _______

A. has become a very important part of education only in China.

B. is very important in school education in some foreign countries.

C. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.

D. needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work.

44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.

B. The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.

C. The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun.

D. The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people.

45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.

B. Through community work students get to help others and learn something.

C. Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many school in China.

D. Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.

V．补全对话阅读对话，从每题ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Ben: Hi, glad to see you again, Fred!

Fred: Me too!

Ben: How was your vacation, Fred?

Fred:46__________. I went to the U.S. with my parents.

Ben: Cool! Tell me something interesting , please.

Fred:47__________

Ben: Where did you go in the U.S.?

Fred: First, we went to Los Angeles. My uncle lives there. Then we went to New York to see my cousin

Ben:48___________ ?

Fred: It is interesting. I really like the zoo there. It has animals from all over the world. Ben:49___________ ?

Fred: No, but I saw Tom Cruise in New York.

Ben:50__________ when you saw him?

Fred: He was having dinner at a restaurant! I got his auto-graph.

Ben: Wow! That's great! What other things did you do in New York?

Fred: Hmm ..Oh yeah, I went to Central Park. I played baseball with my cousin and his friends.

46. A. I'm tired B. It was great C. I like it very much D. I don't like it at all

47. A. Sure B. Of course not C. No, I can't D. Yes, I can

48.A. Where is Los Angeles B. What is Los Angeles famous for

C. What do you think of Los Angeles

D. Is Los Angeles a big city

49. A. Who did you meet in Los Angeles B. What did you do in Los Angeles

C. Did you see any movie stars in Los Angeles

D. Where did you visit in Los Angeles

50. A. What was he doing B. Where was he C. What does he do D. How was he

Ⅵ．读音写词根据句意和所给音标写出正确的单词（7分）

51. As a student, you can’t wear _____________/'/I? r??/on your ears.

52.We take photo by using a _______________/fl??/when it is dark.

53.The box is so heavy that i can not _________/lIft/it up.

54. Tom was an ___________/a ?fl/boy. Nobody liked him

55. My parents are very __________/strIkt/with me. I should study at home the whole day.

56. I was __________/leIt/for school yesterday because of the bad weather.

57. Children should be _____________/ In'k ?r Id?d/to help with the housework.

Ⅶ．用所给词的适当形式填空（8分）

58. We should encourage the children_____________(eat)more vegetalbes.

59. Why are you coughing____________(bad)

60. My father is a _____________(drive)

61. They seem _______________(go )on vacation today.

62.I _____________(allow)to take the test later. I feel happy.

63. You need _____________(practice) speaking English with your foreign teacher.

64. Working hard can bring you____________(succeed)?

65. We have nothing against ___________(watch)TV,but don’t watch TV too m uch.

Ⅷ．选词填空（10分）

and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he67 _______up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his 68________,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing 69________ running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up a 70________runner.”

B. 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式

Joan is a nice girl. One day when she was taking a walk in the park, she saw a bird lying on the grass. Joan found that there was something wrong with its wing(翅膀) and it couldn’t fly. She ran to the bird and (71)_____ it up. Joan took it home. She looked after the bird very carefully. Soon the bird got better. Joan let the bird (72) _____away.

Now, the bird often (73)_____to Joan’s window. Each time the bird (74) _____some food by Joan. It seems that the bird enjoys visiting Joan. For Joan, the bird (75)_____her friend since she brought it home.

Ⅸ．改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）

76. We should allow teenagers to have part-time jobs. (改为同义句)

Teenager______ ______ ______ to have part-time jobs.

77. I think that he is coming tomorrow. (改为否定句)

I_______think that he____________coming tomorrow.

78. Fifteen-year-olds are not old enough to drive a car. (改为同义句)

Fifteen-year-olds are young drive a car.

79. We didn’t play tennis yesterday. Instead, we played basketball. (合并为一句)

We played basketball______ ______ ______ tennis yesterday.

80. You shouldn’t arrive late for class. (改为祈使句)

______ ______ late for class.

完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）

81. 每个人都应该遵守公共秩序。

Everyone should the public.

82. 允许学生自己设计校服可能是个不错的主意。

It’s probably a go od idea______ ______ students______ ______ their own school uniforms. 83. 做一名志愿者对每个人来说都是很好的人生经历。

It’s a good_______for everyone______ ______ a volunteer.

84. 父母应该给孩子足够的时间放松。

Parents should give children enough time______ ______.

85. 年龄必须达到18岁才允许你开车。

You______ ______ be 18 years old before you are to drive a car.

Ⅹ．任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题。（5分）

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:

·____________ ____________ When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak in a loud voice so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

·Get rid of （消除）fear Fear comes along with failure （失败). But if you know that failure is part of your life, it's easy to get over it. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

86. 根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词)。

The first paragraph tells us ____________ confidence is _____________.

87. 根据第二段内容和其它带有标题段落的格式，在第二段落的开头写出本段落的标题（每空限填一个单词）。

88.将文中划线的句子译成汉语。_________________________________________________

89. 根据短文内容回答问题。

Why do you need to pick up a hobby? _______________________________________________

90. 根据短文内容回答问题（限10词以内）。

What is the passage mainly talking about? _______________________________________

ⅩⅠ．书面表达（10分）

书面表达：

根据美国中学生Tom 的来信给他写一封回信，谈谈你学校的规章制度。

要求：

1. 允许做的事情和不允许做的事情分别至少两项。

2. 可以适当发挥你对各项内容的看法。

3. 字数不少于60字。

4. 字迹工整，条理清楚。

5. 无语法，拼写错误。

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

选择题:1--20 A.C.A.D.C. ADCAA DCDBA CDCBD

完形填空、21---30 CBADA CCBAD

阅读( A ) 31—35. BCACA ( B ) 36—40. CDCDD (C)41--45CDBDD

补全对话46--50 B A C C A

读音写词51--57 earring flash lift awful strict encouraged

适当形式58--65 to eat badly driver to go am allowed to practice success watching

选词填空running grows dream against professional

71. picked 72. fly 73. comes 74. is given 75. is

76. should be allowed77. don’t; is78. too; to 79. instead of playing

80. Don’t arrive

81. obey; rules82. to allow; to design

83. experience; to be84. to relax85. have to; allowed

86. why, important

87. Encourage yourself / Praise yourself

88. 但如果你了解失败是你生活中的一部分，就容易克服它。

89. A hobby can make us outstanding, happy and confident.

90.How to be more confident? Suggestions to be more confident／Suggestions for confidence.

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