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初中英语副词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

初中英语副词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语副词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

初中英语副词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

一、初中英语副词

1.—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.

—She_________works hard at it, you know.

A. never

B. seldom

C. always

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——Joan在讲中文方面取得了很大进步。——他一直很努力的学习,你知道的。never从不;seldom很少;不常;always总是;一直;根据上一句“取得很大进步”可知“一直很努力”,故选C。

【点评】考查频度副词。

2.—_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?

—About 1,200 kilometers away. But I'm not sure.

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How far

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:--从宿迁到九寨沟有多远?-大约1200公里远。但是我不确定。

A.How often多久一次,向频率副词提问;

B.How soon多快,询问动作多快将要发生;

C.How long多久,问时间的长度;

D. How far多远,询问距离。答语1200千米,是距离,用how far提问。故选D。

【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。

3.Daming runs ______ of the three.

A. fast

B. faster

C. the fastest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:大明在三个人中跑得最快。A. fast快,原形,用于不比较时;B. faster更快,比较级,用于两者相比时;C. the fastest最快,最高级,用于三者及三者以上相比。本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人,用最高级形式。故选C。

4.Lucy likes staying at home. She ______goes traveling during holidays.

A. usually

B. seldom

C. always

D. often

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:露西喜欢呆在家里。假期里她很少去旅游。A.通常;B.很少;C.总是;D.经常。由她的性格“喜欢呆在家”可以推测出她假期宅在家里,不去旅游。故选B。

5.Roy thinks he works as as his friend, Dan.

A. hardly

B. harder

C. hard

D. more hardly

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:诺伊认为他学习和朋友丹一样努力。A.hardly几乎不;B.harder更努力;C. hard努力;D. more hardly更难得,更少。hard既是形容词“努力的”,又是副词“努力地“。同级比较的结构是:as... as...:和·····一样……,在as与as之间要用形容词、副词的原形形式。故选C

6.—What's the weather like in summer here?

—It's hot. Sometimes it rains .

A. clearly

B. heavily

C. carefully

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——夏天这里的天气怎么样?——它是炎热的。有时天下大雨。A.清楚地;B.程度严重地;C.仔细地。rain heavily,下大雨,故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

7.Lin Fang comes home ________ than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon.

A. early

B. earlier

C. late

D. later

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】early早期的,提前;earlier早的,初期的;早地;late迟的,晚的,最近;later后来,稍后,更迟的。句意:林芳这个学期比以前回家早。她在下午没有这么多课程。结合语境可知本句中表示和以前的对比,故用副词的比较级,选B。

【点评】考查词语辨析

8.Miss Li speaks as ____ as she can to make her students understand her.

A. clearly

B. more clearly

C. most clearly

D. the most clearly

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:李老师尽可能地讲清楚以使得她的同学们听懂她。A.clearly清楚地;B.more clearly更清楚地;C.most clearly最清楚地;D.the most clearly最清楚地。as …as …:和……一样……,表示同级比较,其中的形容词、副词要用原形形式。故选A。

9.—I think that Eric writes as as Betty.

—So he does.

A. more careful

B. more carefully

C. most carefully

D. carefully

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为埃里克写的和贝蒂写的一样仔细。——确实是这样。as···as,和……一样,副词的同级比较,中间使用副词的原形。故选D。

【点评】本题考查副词的同级比较,注意as···as和……一样,之间使用副词的原形。

10.—Father's Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?

—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?

A. why

B. when

C. how

D. where

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:—父亲节就要到了。我们为父亲制作一张卡片好吗?—好主意!但是请你展示给我怎么做。因为我对DIY几乎不了解。结合句意可知该句是一个宾语从句的省略句,原句应该是show me how to do it ,故选C。

【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。

11.—It's reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour.

—Wow, how amazing!

A. fastest

B. faster

C. fast

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:—据报道,复兴高速列车能以每小时350公里的速度行驶。—哇,太神奇了!as+形容词或副词+as,是同级比较,表示“和……一样……”,可排除A,B两项。go是动词,需用副词修饰。故选C。

【点评】考查同级比较。熟记形容词的同级比较结构。

12."Left—behind" children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.

A. always

B. hardly ever

C. Often

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母,因为他们的父母在大城市工作,把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。A. 总是;B. 几乎不曾;C. 经常,根据常识可知留守儿童几乎不曾见到他们的父母,故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析,根据常识决定合适的副词,确保句子通顺。

13.—How is Susan?

—Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.

A. always

B. often

C. almost

D. hardly

【答案】D

【解析】[分析]句意:----苏珊怎么样?-----奥!我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。A. always 一直;B. often经常;C. almost几乎;D. hardly几乎不。根据答语because she lives abroad.(她住在国外)可知几乎见不到她,用hardly。故选D。

14.—Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.

—Great! No one speaks English ________ her.

A. as beautiful as

B. as badly as

C. worse than

D. better than

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——Sarah被选为这次时尚表演的指导。——太棒了!没有人比她说英语说得更好了。as beautiful as“和……一样漂亮”;as badly as “和……一样糟糕”; worse than “比……更糟”;better than“比……更好”;否定词+比较级表示最高级。结合句意,她是最好的,因此被选为指导。否定词+比较级表示最高级。故选D。

【点评】考查否定词+比较级表示最高级。

15. It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. You can see flowers .

A. here

B. there

C. somewhere

D. everywhere

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:春天东营就是一个花的世界,到处你都可以看到花。here这儿;there那儿;somewhere某个地方;everywhere每个地方,到处。根据句意可知,春天的东营是花的世界,因此处处都可以看到花,故选D。

16.Lily doesn′t write as_________ as Lucy.

A. carefully

B. careful

C. more carefully

D. more careful

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】:句意:莉莉的书写不如露西的书写认真。分析:考查固定句型:not as…….as不如……中间接形容词或者副词的原级。本句中修饰动词write,因此用认真的副词形式,故选A

【点评】考查词形的用法。

17.—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.

—But now he has changed a lot. He treats others ________ and is popular.

A. nicely

B. carelessly

C. rudely

D. heavily

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——他几乎没有朋友,因为他过去小气。——但是现在他已经改变了很多。他对每个人很好,很受欢迎。A好地,B粗心地,C粗鲁地,D沉重地。根据he used to be mean.他过去小气,和 But now he has changed a lot. 但是现在他已经改变了很

多,可知他现在对别人应该是好地。故选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解副词意思,根据所给语境选择合适的副词。

18.请从下列每题的四个选项(A、B, C,和D)中,选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句中的划线部分。

Don't be angry with Tom. Actually he doesn't know the truth, either.

A. In all

B. In fact

C. In general

D. In the end

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:不要生汤姆的气,事实上,他也不知道事实。A. In all总共,合计;B. In fact事实上,实际上;C. In general总体来讲;D. In the end最后,终于。actually事实上,实际上,与in fact含义相近。故选B。

19.—Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival?

— ! It's a big event for magic lovers like me.

A. Well

B. Certainly

C. Exactly

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:---你听说过深圳国际魔术节吗?---当然了,对于像我这样的魔术迷来说这是一件大事。well哦;certainly当然;exactly准确的。根据下文 It's a big event 可知应该是回答“当然”,肯定知道,故答案为B。

【点评】考查副词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案。

20.— Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked everywhere.

—Oh, Granny. They are _____ on your nose.

A. even

B. well

C. right

D. ever

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——吉米,我的眼镜呢?我到处找了。——哦,奶奶,它们就在你的鼻子上。even甚至;well好;right正是;恰恰;ever曾经。根据句意可知选C。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

21.The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.

A. as clear as

B. as clearly as

C. so clear as

D. so clearly as

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:为了让游客们能理解她,当地导游尽可能清楚地说话。as+形容词或副词+as,用于同级比较,表示“和一样”。speak说话,动词需用副词修饰,可排除A、C

选项。否定结构用so+形容词或副词+as,此处是肯定句,排除D。故选B。

【点评】考查副词短语辨析。牢记副词修饰动词,以及as+形容词/副词原级+as结构。

22.—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.

— Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.

A. hardly

B. widely

C. never

D. seldom

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——孔子学院已经在许多其他国家被建立。——是的,汉语在那这些国家很多人都讲汉语,我以作为一名中国人感到骄傲。A.几乎不;B.广泛地;C.从不;

D.几乎不。根据句意可知汉语被广泛说,故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

23.—David, could you tell me _________ the Olympics take place?

—Every four years. The 32st Olympics will take place in Tokyo in 2020.

A. how far

B. how long

C. how much

D. how often

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:—大卫,你能告诉我奥运会多久举行一次吗?—每四年举行一次。地32届奥运会将于2020年在东京举行。how far多远,对距离提问;how long多长时间,对时间段提问; how much多少钱,对价格提问; how often多久一次,对频率提问。根据Every four years可知此处对频率提问,故用疑问词how often,故选D。

【点评】考查疑问词的辨析,在做这样的题的时候应根据答语选择疑问词。

24.No one knows when the house was built , but it must be very old.

A. suddenly

B. gradually

C. exactly

D. recently

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:没有人确切知道这所房子是何时建的,但一定很旧了。A. suddenly突然;B. gradually逐步地;C. exactly确切地;D. recently近来。结合句意可知,答案为C。

25.—_______ do you like the film?

—Very interesting.

A. How

B. Who

C. What

D. When

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:—你觉得这部电影怎么样?—非常有趣。How 怎样,如何;Who 谁;What 什么;When 什么时候。根据下面的回答可知,这里问的是对电影的看法,觉得电影怎么样,故选A。

【点评】考查特殊疑问词的选择,要结合答语做出选择。

26.If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, ________ ?

A. he will, too

B. he won't, either

C. he does, too

D. he doesn't either 【答案】B

【解析】【分析】too和either都表示也,区别是前者用于肯定句尾,后者用于否定句尾。句意:如果你明天不去开会,他也不去。结合语境可知下文描述的是将来动作,故用一般将来时态,won’t表示否定含义,故选B。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点,本题就是考察这几个单词的副词用法。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法的不同,并注意交叉含义间的区别,然后结合语境选择正确答案。

27.—Did Kate do best in the final exam?

—No, but of all the students she did _______.

A. the most careful

B. more careful

C. most carefully

D. more carefully 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查形容词、副词比较级的用法。由of all the students可知用最高级;在此需要副词修饰动词did,故选C。

28.—Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!

—Well, she never eats _______and that's why she is not healthy.

A. properly

B. rapidly

C. smoothly

D. completely

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——看露西!她看起来多虚弱。——好的,她从来不正确的吃并且那就是她为何不健康的原因。A.properly正确地,B.rapidly快速的,C.smoothly光滑的,https://www.sodocs.net/doc/137776488.html,pletely完成的。根据句子提到她很虚弱,可知她吃的不正确,空缺填入properly,结合该单词修饰eat,应该用副词形式,故选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析,注意properly的用法。

29.——Could you tell me the programme is on?

——Yes, it's on Tuesday, at eight o'clock.

A. when

B. why

C. where

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】when什么时候,why为什么,where哪里,本题中连词引导的句子做tell的宾语,根据答语it’s on Tuesday,可知宾语从句是对时间进行提问的。句意:你能告

诉我节目什么时候开始吗?在周二八点开始。故选A。

【点评】考查宾语从句的用法。

30.—Would you like two strong black coffees?

—No, thanks. I _______ drink it. It hurts my stomach.

A. almost

B. hardly

C. only

D. exactly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你要两杯浓咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我很少喝咖啡的。它伤胃。A. almost几乎;B. hardly几乎不;C. only 仅仅,只有;D. exactly确切地。根据It hurts my stomach. 它伤胃,可知很少喝咖啡。故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解副词意思,理解句意。

新初中英语语法知识—副词的分类汇编含答案解析(1)

一、选择题 1.My uncle doesn’t like fast food, so he _____eats it.. A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom 2.My sister is too young to_______herself_______. A.look at;good B.look like;well C.look after;good D.look after;well 3.—You’re going to Hong Kong. What a re you doing_______? —I’m going sightseeing. It will be ________time in Hong Kong. A.to there; the first B.there; my first C.in there; my first D.there; my the first 4.My mother ________ at five o’clock. A.usually gets B.usually gets up C.gets up usually D.get usually up 5.—Does Mary________come to see you? —Yeah! She comes to see me every weekend. A.never B.often C.soon D.only 6.Of the three boys over there, John sings English songs ________. A.more beautiful B.the most beautiful C.more beautifully D.the most beautifully 7.Being _______, the novel based upon real-life events sells ________. A.very worth being read; good B.well worth reading; good C.well worth reading; well D.very worth reading; well 8.Yesterday I saw Amy . A.on my way home B.in my way home C.on my way to home D.in my way to home 9.—Mom,let's have a rest.I can't walk on. —You get tired __________.You need more exercise. A.easily B.slowly C.freely D.quietly 10.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon. A.get home B.get to home C.gets to home D.gets home 11.— Look! It is raining ______. —That’s right. The rain is too ______ to go shopping. A.heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily 12.Harry________ eats vegetables, although it’s good for his health. A.hardly ever B.usually C.always 13.The old man lives ___________ , but he doesn't feel ________ .

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—副词的分类汇编附解析

一、选择题 1.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises. A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always 2.Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack? A.the farthest B.furthest C.farther D.the farther 3.—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.—Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now. A.might; later B.must; later C.might; late D.must; late 4.Li Hua studies very_______ and her English is_______ in her class. A.hardly; good B.hardly; well C.hard; best D.hard; the best 5.My brother plays soccer . A.good B.well C.great 6.—Patient(病人): 500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes!—Dentist: Well, I can do it __________ if you like. A.quietly B.more slowly C.less carefully D.as quickly as you 7.If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will come ________. A.hardly;truly B.hard;true C.hardly;true 8.Look after yourself and take care of your pet. A.well; well B.good; good C.well; good D.good; well 9.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon. A.get home B.get to home C.gets to home D.gets home 10.Alan always gets up late and then goes to school, so he ______ eats breakfast. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 11.The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______. A.enough big, / B.big enough, / C.large enough, in D.enough large, by 12.—How often does he watch TV? —He watches TV. A.hard ever B.ever C.never 13.The old man lives ___________ , but he doesn't feel ________ . A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely 14.—How was your trip to the British Museum? —I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit. A.completely B.peacefully C.patiently D.carefully 15.Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______. A.good ; good B.good ; well C.well; well D.well ; good 16.Tom gets to school early every day, so he is ___________ late for class.

英语中副词及用法

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英语初中英语副词练习题及解析 一、初中英语副词 1.Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don't ask . Just do it! A. what B. when C. how D. why 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:大家听好!把证件给我看。不要问为什么,照执行就是了。what 什么,表示事物;when何时,表示时间; how怎样,表示方式; why为什么,原因。对于“疑问词”的选择,一定要根据语境,不要问回答等方面来选择,表示原因,选D。 2.—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________. A. good , well B. well, good C. well, well D. good, good 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。我们把它吃光了。一肯定她煮得好。taste尝起来,是连系动词,连系动词后用形容词作表语,cook是行为动词,修饰行为动词要用副词形式。good只是形容词,well作为形容词仅指“身体好”,同时well还是副词。故选A。 3. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates. A. so B. very C. too D. much 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。so 如此,very 非常,too 太,用来修饰形容词或副词的原级;a lot,a little,much,far等用来修饰比较级,说明比较的程度。结合句意,故选D。 4.Lucy likes staying at home. She ______goes traveling during holidays. A. usually B. seldom C. always D. often 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:露西喜欢呆在家里。假期里她很少去旅游。A.通常;B.很少;C.总是;D.经常。由她的性格“喜欢呆在家”可以推测出她假期宅在家里,不去旅游。故选B。 5.This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some. A. writes well B. writes good C. is written well D. is written good 【答案】A

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一、选择题 1.Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______. A.good ; good B.good ; well C.well; well D.well ; good 2.—You’re going to Hong Kong. What are you doing_______? —I’m going sightseeing. It will be ________time in Hong Kong. A.to there; the first B.there; my first C.in there; my first D.there; my the first 3.Tony ________ gets up early, so he is never late ________school. A.never; for B.never; to C.always; for D.always; to 4.________of the people here live on rice, and the people there live________on wheat. A.Mostly; mostly B.Most; mostly C.Mostly; most D.Most; most 5.My grandpa stays________in a (an) ________house, but he doesn't feel________. A.alone; alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely; alone C.alone; lonely; alone D.alone; lonely; lonely 6.Of us all, Kangkang worked . A.hardest B.most hardly C.harder 7.My brother plays soccer . A.good B.well C.great 8.If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will come ________. A.hardly;truly B.hard;true C.hardly;true 9.Look after yourself and take care of your pet. A.well; well B.good; good C.well; good D.good; well 10.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon. A.get home B.get to home C.gets to home D.gets home 11.—Talking with my parents is _____________ difficult for me. They never understand me.—Don’t worry. Nothing is difficult if you try your best. A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometime 12.My sister is too young to_______herself_______. A.look at;good B.look like;well C.look after;good D.look after;well 13.“The new technology is so ________ used in the world!” said Mr. White surprisedly with his eyes wide open. A.wide B.widely C.heavy D.heavily 14.--What do you think of the football match? --Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played __________. A.worse B.worst C.better D.best 15.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make.

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