广州牛津版九年级下 Unit 4 Natural disasters 基础训练(包含答案)

九年级下 Unit 4 基础训练

一、语法选择

Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing (缝制)teddy bears for sick children __1__ several years.

The story __2__ in 2019 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents __3__ he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. __4__ his parents said no, because with nine children of their own, buying presents for sick children would just cost too much. However, the little boy didn’t give up. He decided to make their presents by __5__.

Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother's sewing machine in his bedroom. It was __6__ for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded(下载) patterns from the Internet and learned __7__ to make a teddy bear by watching videos online. It took him five hours __8__ his first teddy bear. He __9__ now make a teddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell” in which he tries to make __10__ teddy bear every day.

Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make __11__ pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes, he __12__ sells his teddy bears online to raise money for sick children. Many people __13__ by Campbell's story and they give away free materials to him.

Campbell __14__ away about 1, 300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy __15__ this year's teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on people's faces.

1. A. at B. for C. in D. on

2. A. begin B. begins C. began D. has begun

3. A. that B. what C. whether D. if

4. A. And B. But C. As D. So

5. A. he B. his C. him D. himself

6. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly

7. A. how B. why C. where D. when

8. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. to finshing

9. A. should B. must C. need D. can

10. A. a B. an C. the D. /

11. A. few B. little C. many D. more

12. A. also B. too C. either D. neither

13. A. encouraged B. are encouraged C. have encouraged D. were encouraged

14. A. gives B. has given C. gave D. will give

15. A. make B. made C. making D. to make

二、完形填空

The sky was clear and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the typhoon. Bernadette Tenegra, a 44-year-old high school teacher, was in her __16__ which was on the bank of a river. The Tenegra family __17__ together in their shelter to keep away from the storm. They thought that the powerful storm would die out soon as it did in the past. So they were just hanging on there.

But things became __18__ soon. The water rose with a frightening speed and their wooden house fell down, sweeping away the occupants (居住者)，including Tenegra’s husband and her daughter. They were able to struggle to safety, but the 6-year-old Tenegra was still __19__ against the strong wind and water, along with sharp deadly debris(残骸). Bernadette made her way to the child and was holding her and kept __20__ her to keep on.

“I crawled(爬) over to her, and I tried to pull her up. But she was too __21__ and wasn’t able to make it. It seemed she had already __22__,” Tenegra said, crying. “I screamed but it didn’t work.”

The mother said __23__ that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before __24__, “M um, just let go, just let go. Save yourself. I love you forever.”

“Yolanda” , the super typhoon destroyed a great number of houses and buildings. The 6-year- old __25__ her life. She has just seen a small part of this wonderful world during her short lifetime, while the whole world witnessed all the beauty of her.

16. A. family B. school C. building D. home

17. A. returned B. stayed C. ran D. collected

18. A. usual B. perfect C. terrible D. common

19. A. fighting B. beating C. touching D. preventing

20. A. inventing B. ordering C. training D. telling

21. A. sleepy B. weak C. impatient D. careless

22. A. given back B. given away C. given up D. given off

23. A. excitedly B. sadly C. angrily D. confidently

24. A. arrival B. break C. choice D. death

25. A. lost B. saved C. spent D. changed

三、阅读

第一节阅读理解

Nature's warnings

When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don' t wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.

Safety Steps

At the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed(棚) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.

Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. a room with no windows is the safest place to be.

Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity, either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. even if you really want to play computer games, don’t! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.

If you can’t get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.

Lightning Strikes

Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lighting.

If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.

26. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _________.

A. storms are frightening and harmful

B storms often come without warnings

C. people should wait and watch lightning

D. people should take action after the storm

27 The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.

A. a building

B. a car

C. a shed

D. a room

28. During a storm you had better _________.

A. use a computer for a while

B. listen for thunder by a window

C. leave the room and stay out

D. find a closed or an open place

29. If a person is hit by lightning, you should __________.

A. call for emergency help

B. stay down in a safe space

C. move him or her to safety

D. cover his or her ears quickly

30. The best title for the passage is__________.

A. Training steps

B. Home rules

C. Natural Order

D. Storm Safety

第二节阅读填空

In Yingxiu Town of Wenchuan, Qi Jianfeng attended the 10 anniversary(周年纪念日) of Wenchuan Earthquake with hundreds of doctors and volunteers, __31__________

Wenchuan was hit by a strong earthquake on May 12th, 2008. At least 69,000 people were killed and more than 375, 000 were hurt. __32__________Soldiers and doctors quickly arrived in the area to save people. Lots of money was sent there to help those in need. __33__________ He wanted to help those who

had lost their families or homes. Oi Jianfeng worked as a volunteer after the earthquake He also listened to the local people carefully so that they had someone to talk to.

__34____________ Most volunteers have left Wenchuan, but Qi kept on staying here. He saw the destroyed place become a new town. The beautiful mountains and friendly people made him prefer to work here. He got a job and bought an apartment in Wenchuan. __35_________ He hopes to help people specially the young receive earthquake training.

Although the earthquake broke many things apart it brought everyone closer together.

A. He never imagined what a big difference an earthquake made to his life.

B. Qi’s job lasted for three years.

C. He has remained in Wenchuan ever since then.

D. Many people became homeless.

E. As soon as Qi Jianfeng heard the news, he left for Wenchuan at once.

四、写作

第一节单词拼写

36. The little boy is d_________. He can’t hear anything.

37. His uncle was b_________ hurt in the accident, and now he is still in hospital.

38. Don’t s__________ at the computer screen for a long time. It’s bad for your eyes.

39. I can’t make a phone call to him because the telephone l___________ is busy.

40. Look! The children are playing happily in the swimming p___________.

第二节完成句子

41. 别担心！我们暂时安全了。

Don’t worry! We are safe __________ __________.

42. 辛普森惊讶地看着他们。

Simpson looked at them __________ __________.

43. 还有这么多家务要做，你不要闲坐在那里！

There is so much housework to do. Don’t __________ __________ __________!

44. 多么可怕的台风！

__________ __________ terrible typhoon it is!

45. 我花了两个钟头的时间洗车。

__________ __________ me two hours __________ __________ the car.

第三节书面表达

假如你是学校广播站的播音员。你所有城市的某地区遭遇了洪水袭击，为了帮助受灾的人们，你

校打算发起一次捐赠活动。请你将这次活动的相关事项通知大家。

1. 词数80左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please?_______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention and kindness!

参考答案：

一、

1-5 BCABD 6-10 AACDA 11-15 DABBC

二、16-20 DBCAD 21-25 BCBDA

三、

第一节26-30 ACDAD

第二节31-35 ADEBC

四、第一节

36.deaf 37. badly 38. stare 39. line 40. pool

第二节

41. for now

42 in surprise

43. sit around there

44. What a

45. It took to wash

第三节

Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? We’ve just got the news that there is a big flood in some area near our city. Many people have lost their homes and really need some help. In order to help them, our school has decided to hold a donation activity on the school playground from 3: 00 to 5: 00 this Thursday afternoon. You can bring clothes and medicines there, but no food please, because it is not easy to keep fresh. Your support will greatly help them overcome their difficulties, Also, please ask your family members and friends to join us.

Thank you for your attention and kindness!

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