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2008高考英语短文改错专练4

2008高考英语短文改错专练4
2008高考英语短文改错专练4

2008高考完形专练(4)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

1

John Perry stood up and looked around again. The island had been a good place to find shells. But now how could he make the 1 move out to sea…? If they s wam out to sea he could jump in and get to shore 2 they saw him.

He saw the sharks rolling and playing. Their 3 was now gone and they were killing for fun. How could he make them move away?

He drew his knife from his belt. Sharks can 4 blood, he thought. He put the knife against his leg and cut deep into the 5 . The blood ran out and he caught it on his white shirt. When the shirt was red and wet he tied some cloth around his leg to 6 the flow of blood. He then tied a long piece of cloth to the shirt, threw it into the water and 7 it with the piece of cloth.

The sharks smelled the blood and came 8 toward the shirt. He ran down the sand reef pulling the shirt and the sharks raced after it. He was 9 them away from shore. Suddenly he dropped the cloth, turned toward the 10 and ran as fast as he could. He jumped in the water and swam.

He was halfway across 11 he turned to look back. A high bony fin(鳍)was 12 through the water toward him. He put his face in the water and kicked and splashed himself 13 as fast as he could. The shore was near now. He lifted his head again to 14 and he saw the shore very near. From behind he felt the water rush toward him, almost pushing him, helping him. And then a great gray body hit him and almost rolled him over in the water. He touched the shore with 15 and he pulled himself up the stones. The shark, 16 by the smell of blood and the chase (追逐),went wildly after him. Its great body crashed against 17 .

The end came quickly and the water was covered with the shark’s blood. The injured shark was eaten up 18 by others as it tried to escape.

Perry slowly struggled 19 his feet.

“So,” he said, “you did not get me.” And he looked down at the sharks still eating 20 they weren’t hungry. He climbed up the stones and walked toward the village.

1.A.boats B.sharks C.soldiers D.shells

2.A.before B.after C.until D.when

3.A.food B.hunger C.anger D.wish

4.A.fear B.taste C.drink D.smell

5.A.sand B.shark C.flesh D.meat

6.A.stop B.keep C.join D.cause

7.A.pulled B.wrapped C.connected D.caught

8.A.running B.racing C.swimming D.jumping

9.A.driving B.keeping C.preventing D.leading

10.A.sea B.shore C.island D.sand

11.A.before B.while C.unless D.when

12.A.going B.running C.cutting D.swimming

13.A.forward B.backward C.upward D.downward

14.A.cry B.breathe C.swim D.escape

15.A.his feet B.a stick C.his fingers D.the shirt

16.A.interested B.frightened C.disappointed D.excited

17.A.the shore B.Perry C.the stones D.the shells

18.A.lively B.alive C.dead D.friendly

19.A.on B.by C.to D.with

20.A.as though B.even though C.as soon as D.as long as

2

Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final _1_ . All the kids had been working hard for some time, reviewing their 2 . If they didn’t pass the exams, they would have to 3 them in September. There were usually a few who 4 , but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, but she was working so hard that her mother 5 her. She went to bed too late. The night before the big day, her mother 6 that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised to 7 her up in the morning. Jane was too 8 to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, the 9 did work. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldn't answer 10 of the questions. Everyone 11 her was writing pages and pages. 12 she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to wr ite about. From time to time she looked at her 13 .

Time was running 14 . There was only an hour to 15 . She started one question, wrote two sentences, 16 and tried another. With only half an hour left she wrote 17 two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 18 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible 19 . A minute later, 20 called her name.

1. A. harvests B. exams C. reports D. papers

2. A. exercises B. jobs C. books D. lessons

3. A. take B. write C. attend D. do

4. A. cheated B. succeeded C. passed D. failed

5.A.cared for B.felt proud of C. worried about D. thought highly of

6. A. insisted B. agreed C. promised D. allowed

7. A. ring B. wake C. bring D. pick

8. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. nervous

9. A. dream B. pill C. suggestion D. music

10. A. all B. none C. any D. some

11. A. ahead of B. behind C. in front of D. around

12. A. Unless B. However C. Though D. As

13. A. watch B. paper C. teacher D. book

14. A. up B. down C. out D. over

15. A. run B. leave C. remain D. go

16. A. gave out B. gave up C. put off D. put out

17. A. another B. more C. other D. the other

18. A. thinking B. dreaming C. crying D. writing

19. A. exam B. dream C. story D. night

20. A. her mother B. her teacher C. a classmate D. a friend

3

I woke up the next morning after a deep sleep, just as it was getting light. I hadn’t realized how 1 I was. I went to the mouth of the 2 and looked out. The weather was still very windy, 3 much less cloudy and it had stopped raining. I could see the hillside below us.

I woke up my brother and we collected our things and set off down the 4 . At first it was very 5 to climb down over the rocks. There were also thick bushes and it was difficult to walk through them. At one stage my brother stopped and 6 his pack. He took out a T-shirt and a 7 and cut an arm off the T-shirt. “What on earth are you doing?” I shouted. “Watch!” he replied, as he tied the piece of material to a branch of trees: “We8 find our way back to the cave. ” I looked around and realized what a good idea this was. There were hills all around us and one 9 looked very much like anothe We went on climbing down the hill and finally came to a small river which 10 through a wood. It was easy now to follow the river through the trees. We walked on, probably for about half an hour. 11 we came to a small farmhouse. Smoke was coming from the chimney and we knocked hard on the door. However, there was no answer. There was a path that 12 to the farmhouse, so we decided to follow this. We walked along the path for about twenty minutes and 13 a narrow road. We stopped and wondered. “Which way now?”14 we were thinking, a small van came round the corner. We waved and the 15 stopped. “Where do you want to go? ”

“We don’t know. We’re completely16 !” We told her where we lived. “How did you get here?” she asked.

“We were walking on the hills, and17 came down and we got lost. ” “Jump in. I'll take you to the next village and you can 18 from here.”

The 19 were wonderful! It was a baker’s van, and was full of hot bread with the most delicious 20 . “Hungry?” said the driver. We nodded, and she pulled out a long thin loaf and handed it to us. We were on our way home.

1. A.happy B.sad C.tired D.hungry

2. A.hill B.cave C.farmhouse D.window

3. A.and B.but C.however D.so

4 A.road B.way C.direction D.hillside

5. A.easy B.wonderful C.interesting D.difficult

6. A.threw off B.started off C.took off D.Searched for

7. A.knife B.book C.picture D.material

8. A.need to B.can C.may D.will

9. A.cave B.tree C.T-shirt D.hill

10. A.led B.passed C.showed D.floated

11. A.In the end B.Quickly C.Suddenly D.The moment

12. A.led up B.set up C.wound up D.put up

13. A.found B.came to C.looked for D.discovered

14. A.Because B.While C.What D.As soon as

15. A.farmer B.baker C.driver D.brother

16. A.lost B.hungry C.unknown D.puzzled

17. A.wind B.rain C.night D.clouds

18. A.arrive B.remember C.understand D.telephone

19. A. sight B.journey C.van D.adventure

20. A. color B.shape C.smell D.taste

4

In history, a real cowboy was a simple farm worker on horseback. He spent a long time a day outdoors working with cows. The work was dirty, tiring and not very well paid.

People in the western states had to 1 cattle at low cost and send them by railway to the eastern 2 . But someone had to 3 the cattle and get them to the nearest railroad. This was the job of a cowboy. Sometimes the 4 was more than a thousand kilometers away and it could take as5as six months to move the cattle. The 6was long but the cattle were driven 7 so as not to lose 8. Then they could be sold at a good price.

Most cowboys were young, 9men. A good horse 10 their job of moving cattle much easier. A good cowboy 11 cows and knew how to control them. At night, he 12to the cows to keep them calm. In the late 1800s, America was changing from a nation of farm to one of 13 and cities. The cowboy seemed 14 compared with other Americans doing ordinary jobs.

Today, the 15 of cowboys has 16 greatly. One change is the use of trucks. The job is not so 17 as it used to be. And cowboys are better 18 now. They are 19 to be married. Some of them are farmers or teachers or truck drivers. Some work for big companies. 20 at night and on weekends, they become cowboys. These part- time cowboys increase the total production of meat, keeping the beef price low.

1.A. get B. buy C. sell D. raise

2.A. markets B. countries C. cities D. stories

3.A. deal with B. find out C. look after D. pay off

4.A. road B. railroad C. state D. farm

5.A. good B. much C. long D. far

6.A. journey B. trip C. tour D. travel

7.A. hurriedly B. smoothly C. slowly D. carefully

8.A. mind B. direction C. head D. weight

9.A. unmarried B. proud C. strong D. educated

10.A. had B. made C. found D. helped

11.A. recognized B. understood C. owned D. kept

12.A. whispered B. shouted C. cried D. sang

13.A. towns B. factories C. companies D. villages

14.A. free B. brave C. easy D. pleased

15.A. manner B. job C. life D. mind

16.A. changed B. developed C. improved D. realized

17.A. tiring B. hard C. exciting D. dangerous

18.A. known B. paid C. treated D. dressed

19.A. afraid B. eager C. worried D. likely

20.A. Because B. And C. When D. But

1.KEY:1—5BABDC 6—10A A BDB 11—15DCABC 16—20DCBCB 2.KEY:1—5BDADC 6—10ABDBC 11—15DCACD 16—20BACBA 3.KEY:1—5CBBDA 6—10CAA AB 11—15AABBC 16—20ABDBC 4.KEY:1---5DACBC 6---10 ACDAB 11---15BDBAC 16---20ABCDD

高考英语专题短文改错二十篇1-20

1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn’t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won’t forget his good nature or character. 2. Dear Brad, I’m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house an d a car. Therefore, I don’t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last. As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. Li Hua 3. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems about our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are comfortable about it, but it is no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking in our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into troubles. They have probably heard of some horrible stories about other kids and thinking we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around --- they are bound to read it. Thank you! 4. We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn .We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there aren’t too many tourists in October. We stayed in a small h otel in the West End .It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery. We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money .What we liked most, though, was going to theatre. We don’t have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home .A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didn’t think so. It’s true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.

高三英语短文改错练习题30篇

高三英语短文改错专项训练(每日一篇) (1) Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hotter, and all is quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall. When I came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly crashing(碰撞的)sound from the back of the house. When I ran out to find that a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the back room. (2) I have been planning to join in our college basketball team next year, so now I am spending as more time as I can with other people who likes to play. They are teaching me the most important rules and technologies of the game, and I am getting the better all the time. We have a neighborhood team that play against other teams in the area. One of my neighbors is helping rest of us improved our skills. Tonight we are playing against one of the best teams in the city, and I think we can beat them if we won't make any mistakes. (3) Fang Tong is 34 years old, an actor, director and teacher of Beijing Opera Theater. Most of his students are from other part of China and have come to Beijing at a very young age of sixteen or seventeen. He hopes create an environment for his students that it is much more relaxing than the one he used to study in. He thought that an actor should relax himself when performing. Yet his students deep respect him and he never needs to raise his voice in order to be hearing. For his opinion, actors should go on even when they feel they have made a mistake in their performances because the moment is already gone but people can never be back to it. . . So art is always changing and

高考英语题型专项 短文改错

第二部分题型专项短文改错 一、考点聚焦 1、题型特点 (1)词法内容。包括名词、代词的数与格,反身代词,动词时态语态,非谓语动词、短语动词的用法,不规则动词的变化形式,形容词的比较级,形容词副词的区别,介词的误用等。 (2)句法内容。包括主谓一致、指代一致,并列连词,从属连词等引导各种从句的关联词语,感叹句,疑问句,祈使句的结构等。 (3)行文逻辑。包括句子的肯定、否定、推理、判断等。 二、应试技巧点拨 (1)通读全文,了解文章主旨大意,确定文章的题材、体裁,把握文章的背景知识。 (2)逐句分析,把握结构。粗略分析词法、句法、逻辑上是否有问题。 (3)逐行修改,先易后难。 (4)复读全文,验证答案。一要注意错误点的分散与比例,二要注意答题是否合乎规范。 2、改错歌诀 现将本书编写者总结的短文改错歌诀提供给大家,希望有所帮助。 短文改错要做好,常见类型应记牢。 名词爱考“数”与“格”,冠词在前“错”“多”“少”。 动词时态和语态,非谓语搭配莫错了。 连代形副错一样,多是故意来混淆。 介词多半搭配,多漏误用想周到。 句法涉及到“一致”①,从句多考关系词。 词法句法均未错,逻辑推理去寻找。 “1126”惯常比②,回读复查敲定稿。 注:①“一致”:包括主谓一致,代词及相应的限定词在数、性、称方面的一致,主语与主语补语,宾语和宾语补语的一致等。②“1126”:指的是通常10个题项有一处是正确的,一处(或两处)属多余,两处(或

1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. _________ 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 一处)需补加成分,6处需更改。当然,此非“定势”,仅作参考。 三、精典范例 例1 (NMET 2000) The day before the speech contest (比赛)English teacher talked to me. She saide that she and my schoolmate all wished me success, but it didn’t matter that I would win or not. When I was on the stage the next day, I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf. There were so many people present! Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. She was smiling but nodding at me. I remembered her words and calm down, I did a good jobm and won the first prize. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. 解析 1. my English 。该题考查代词,绝大部分考生知道English teacher 前少一个词语,但很多人都误加上了our, an 或the,而后面两次出现my English teacher ,因而本题实际考查学生对文章内容的理解。 2. schoolmate → schoolmates 。schoolmate 应为复数形式。 3. that → whether 。whether 与后面的or not 相呼应。 4. 正确。 5. as → that 。把as 改成that ,组成so … that 结构。 6. a 去掉。catch sight of 是固定短语。 7.but → and 。意义的转折用but,意思并列用and 。 8. calm → calmed 。remembered 和calmed 是对应的。 9. is → are 。主语用and 连接,谓语动词用are 。 10. often 去掉。often 多余。 【例2】(2004年全国卷I ) Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel unhappy every day.

高考英语各地短文改错汇编试题与解析

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(完整版)高考英语短文改错练习题及答案

Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As every one knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. (二) Many teachers worry about the effects of television with young people. According to studies, many children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don't real need. (三) I’m the captain o f our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won sever al games. There will an important game next month. But one of the best player in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend had no choice. He wanted to make their parents happy. (四) When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me. (五) Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things as well them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? Yours, Xiao Wei

2019高考英语【短文改错】专题训练

短文改错专题 一.改错题型特点: 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变,知识层次多,覆盖面广,包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等,是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二.短文改错常见考点设置: 考点1:名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数;本来用单数,却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词:news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. 考点2:代词 命题特点:1.男女性代词用反;2.单数指代复数;3.代词词性用错;4.缺少人称代词。 改正方法: 根据上下文的逻辑关系以及人称代词的数和格的一致问题。 15. Rose is such a kind girl that we all like him very much. 16. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. 17. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 18. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. 19. Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. 20. My story book is much more interesting than her. 21. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 22. Some students may also save up for our college or future use. 23. Do you think necessary for you to learn Japanese well? 24. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house. 25. You’d better keep that he said in mind. 26. He has three children, two of them are teachers. 27. The population of China is much larger than it of the USA.

2020新编高考英语短文改错常见错误类型汇总

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Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! (2014课标2) My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn’t need to do so many homework.Therefore,we have more time with afte r-school activities.For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

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