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2020年七年级英语下册基础训练Unit4Don’teatinclass讲义(新版)人教新目标版

2020年七年级英语下册基础训练Unit4Don’teatinclass讲义(新版)人教新目标版
2020年七年级英语下册基础训练Unit4Don’teatinclass讲义(新版)人教新目标版

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.(讲义)Words and Expressions

rule /ru?l/ n. 规则;规章

arrive /?'ra?v/ v.到达

(be) on time 准时

hallway /'h??lwe?/ n. 走廊;过道

hall /h??l/ n. 大厅;礼堂

dining /'da?n??/ hall 餐厅

listen /'l?sn/ v. 听;倾听

listen to…听……

fight /fa?t/ v. & n. 打架;战斗

sorry /'s?ri/ adj. 抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的outside /,a

?t'sa?d/ adv. 在外面adj. 外面的 wear /we?

/ v. 穿;戴

important /?m'p??(r)tnt/ adj. 重要的

bring /br??/ v. 带来;取来 uniform

/'ju?n?f??(r)m/ n. 校服;制服quiet /'kwa

??t/ adj. 安静的

out /a?t/ adv. 外出

go out 外出(娱乐)

practice /'pr?kt?s/ v. & n. 练习

dish /d??/ n. 碟;盘

do the dishes 清洗餐具

before /b?'f??(r)/ prep. & conj. 在……以前adv. 以前

make (one’s) bed 铺床

dirty /'d??(r)ti/ adj. 脏的

kitchen /'k?t??n/ n. 厨房

more /m??(r)/ adj. & pron. 更多(的)

noisy /'n??zi/ adj. 吵闹的

relax /r?'l?ks/v. 放松;休息

read /ri?d/ v. 读;阅读

terrible /'ter?bl/ adj. 非常讨厌的;可怕的

feel /fi?l/ v. 感受;觉得

strict /str?kt/ adj. 严格的;严厉的 be strict

(with sb) (对某人)要求严格 remember /r

?'memb?(r)/ v. 记住;记起 follow /'f?l

??/ v. 遵循;跟随

follow the rules 遵守规则

luck /l?k/ n. 幸运;运气

keep /ki?p/ v. 保持;保留

hair /he?/ /her/ n. 头发;毛发

learn /l??(r)n/ v. 学习;学会

Clark /klɑ?(r)k/ 克拉克(姓;男名)

Amy /'e?mi/ 埃米(女名)

Molly /'m?li/ 莫莉(女名) New York

/,nju?'j??(r)k/ 纽约

Role-play

John: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my first day at school.

Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules.

John: Really? What are some of the rules?

Alice: Well, don’t be late for class. This is very important.

John: OK, so we must be on time. Can we bring music players to school? Alice: No, we can’t. And we al ways have to wear the school uniform. John: I see.

Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.

Grammar Focus

Don’t run in the hallways. What are the rules?

Can we eat in the classroom?

Can we wear a hat in class? Does he have to wear a uniform at school?

What do you have to do?

练习Don’t fight.

We must be on time for class.

No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall.

Yes, we can. / No, we can’t. Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

We have to be quiet in the library.

一、Use the words to make questions about the rules. Then write answers according to your school.

Be quiet?

Q: Does she have to be quiet in the library(she/ have to/ in the library)? A: Yes, she does.

Eat?

Q: (he/ have to/ in the dining hall)?

A:

Listen to music?

Q: (we/ can/ in the

allways)?

A:

二、Use can, can’t, have to/must and don’t to write about the rules at school. Write two sentences for each rule.

1.arrive late / class

Don’t arrive late for class. / We can’t arrive late for class.

2.listen / teacher

3.be noisy / library

三、Complete Zhao Pei’s letter to Dr. Know using have to/must, can or can

’t.

Dear Dr. Know,

you help me? I’m not happy because there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I get up at six o’clock.

At school, I wear a school uniform, and I keep my hair short. After school, I play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework. I relax on weekends either because I learn to play the piano. I never have fun. What I do?

Zhao Pei

Reading

Read the letters.

Dear Dr. Know,

There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now

and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom al ways say s, “Don’t

leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school

because I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class,…

My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do

my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t

relax, either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to

go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I

do, Dr. Know?

Molly Brown, New York

Dear Molly,

I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Don’t do this!” or “You

can’t do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you

can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV

after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.

Good luck!

Dr. Know

Exercises

一、词汇填空

1.Don’t a late for the class next time.

2.Do you often f with your brother?

3.It’s time for dinner. Let’s go to the d hall.

4.Don’t stand o . Come in, please!

5.—What are the r ?

—We can’t be late for school.

6.Don’t be n . Please be quiet.

7.After the exam, you must r and have a good rest.

8.It is i for us to learn English well.

9.At school we must f the school rules.

10.L to me carefully, boys and girls!

11.P makes perfect.

12.Honey, r to bring some vegetables home.

13.My father is very s with me in my study.

14.Jenny can help with doing the d at home now.

15.Class begins. Please k quiet.

二、单项选择

( )16. —Can we listen to music here?

—. Here is the library!

A.Yes, we can

B. Yes, we can’t

C. No, you can’t

D. No, you can ( )17.

You don’t get up early on Sundays.

A. must

B. can

C. have to

D. may (

)18. music in the classroom.

A. Not listen to

B. Don’t listen to

C. Can’t listen

D. Don’t listen (

)19. We must how to make our beds.

A. to study

B. to learn

C. studying

D. learn (

)20. Remember the book here next time.

A. bringing

B. to take

C. to bring

D. taking (

)21. I don’t like singing, and my brother doesn’t like singing, .

A. too

B. also

C. to

D. either

( )22. Don’t your books in your bedroom.

A. make

B. bring

C. leave

D. take (

)23. Our teacher is strict us our study.

A. in; with

B. in; in

C. with; with

D. with; in (

)24. Rose to work very early every day.

A. gets

B. arrives

C. arrives at

D. get (

)25. Mothers have housework to do every day.

A. too many

B. too much

C. very much

D. so many (

)26. Can you go on school nights?

A. in

B. up

C. out

D. out of

三、用 can, can’t, have to/must, don’t 写句子,每个句子用两种方式写

27.speak English / English class

28.take photos / museum (博物馆)

29.be quiet / library

四、选词填空

arrive late, listen to, be noisy, follow the rules, be strict

My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never to

the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I can’t

. I him because I don’t want the cat to get me! My grandpa with me, but I think it’s best to !

【参考答案】

Grammar Focus

一、

—Does he have to eat in the dining hall?

—Yes, he does.

—Can we listen to music in the hallways?

—No, we can’t. 二、

2.Listen to the teacher. / We have to listen to the teacher.

3.Don’t be noisy in the library. / We can’t be n oisy in the library.

三、

Can; have to/must; have to/must; have to/must; can’t; have to/must; can’t; have to/must; can

Exercises

一、

16-20 CCBDC 21-26 DCDABC

三、

27.Speak English in English class.

We have to/must speak English in English class.

28.Don’t take photos in the museum. We can’t

take photos in the museum.

29.Be quiet in the library.

We must be quiet in the library.

四、

arrive late; be noisy; listen to; is strict; follow the rules

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