LESSON 17
1.guess [ɡ?s]
动词猜测,猜想
【例句】Can you guess what is in the box?
【释义】你能猜出来盒子里有什么吗?
I guess you wil go there immediately.
我想你会马上到那里。
2.necessary [?n?s??s?ri]
形容词必要的,必需的
【例句】It’s necessary for us to learn a foreign language.
【释义】学一门外语对我们来说很必要。
It took me a year to get the necessary materials together.
我花了一年的时间才把所需要的资料组织好。
3.sharp [?ɑrp]
形容词锋利的,尖锐的
【例句】Be careful with that sharp axe.
【释义】那把斧子很锋利, 你要当心。
There is a sharp bend in the road.
路上有一个急转弯。
4.wing [w??]
名词翅膀,羽翼
【例句】Butterflies' wings are very beautiful.
【释义】蝴蝶的翅膀很漂亮。
The plane's wings are very long.
飞机的机翼很长。
5.create [kri?eit]
动词创造,设计
【例句】God created the world.
【释义】上帝创造了世界。
A novelist creates characters and a plot.
小说家塑造人物并设计情节。
6.neighbor [?neib?]
名词邻居
【例句】I have no neighbors here.
【释义】我在这里没有邻居。
Her neighbors spoke of her as kindly.
她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲。
7.wash [wɑ?]
动词洗涮,冲洗
【例句】I must wash before dinner.
【释义】我饭前要洗手。
I washed my car.
我冲洗了汽车。
8.bat [b?t]
名词球拍
【例句】I have left my bat at home.
【释义】我把球拍忘在家里了。
This is your brother’s bat.
这是你哥哥的球拍。
9.rather [?rɑe?]
副词相当,颇
【例句】I would rather go there right away.
【释义】我宁愿马上去那里。
This book is rather too easy for this boy.
这本书对于这个孩子来说太简单。
10.crowd [kra?d]
名词人群;一群,一批
【例句】There were large crowds of people in the street on New Year's Eve.
【释义】除夕那天街上有大批人群。
A large crowd has gathered on the square.
广场上聚集了一大群人。
11.corn [k?rn]
名词<英>谷物;<美>玉米
【例句】Man can't live without corn.
【释义】没有五谷杂粮人类就不能生存。
I like eating corns.
我喜欢吃玉米。
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/159793538.html,pare [k?m?p?r]
动词比较,对照
【例句】It is hard to compare.
【释义】很难比较。
It's interesting to compare these two cars.
比较这两辆车是有趣的。
13.poem [?po?m]
名词诗歌
【例句】He wrote some poems in English.
【释义】他用英语写了几首诗。
He likes reading poems.
他喜欢阅读诗歌。
14.string [str??]
名词绳子,线
【例句】The books were tied with string.
【释义】这些书是用细绳捆起来的。
Could you help me find some strings?
你能帮我找来一些线吗?
15.bell [b?l]
名词铃,铃声
【例句】The door bell rings.
【释义】门铃响了。
I can’t hear the bell ring.
我听不到铃响。
16.depend [d??p?nd]
动词根据,依靠
【例句】It depends.
【释义】看情况。
Children must depend on their parents.
孩子们必须依赖他们的父母。
17.meat [mit]
名词肉
【例句】Shall we have fish instead of meat today?
【释义】今天我们不吃肉吃鱼好吗?
The dog was biting a piece of meat.
那只狗叼着一块肉。
18.rub [r?b]
动词擦,揉
【例句】Go and rub your hands dry.
【释义】去把你的双手擦干。
You should rub your hands clean before you eat.
吃东西前你应该把手擦干净。
19.tube [tjub]
名词管,软管
【例句】 A test tube is closed at one end and open at the other.
【释义】试管一端封闭, 一端开口。
The artist has several tubes of red paint.
这位艺术家有几管红色颜料。
20.famous [?feim?s]
形容词著名的,有名的
【例句】He is famous for his paintings.
【释义】他因他的画而著名。
She is famous as a writer.
她是著名的作家。
21.dollar [?dɑl?]
名词美元
【例句】Ten dollars is due to you.
【释义】欠你十美元。
I paid 10 dollars for the bag.
我花了10美元买下这个包。
22.stream [strim]
名词小溪,溪水
【例句】Can you jump across the stream?
【释义】你能跳过这条小溪吗?
A stream is flowing in front of me.
一条小溪在我面前流过。
23.fear [f?r]
名词害怕,恐惧
动词害怕,恐惧
【例句】He couldn't move for fear.
【释义】他害怕的动弹不得。
He did not fear to die.
他不怕死。
24.sight [sa?t]
名词视力,视野;风景
【例句】He had his sight tested by a doctor.
【释义】他让医生给他检查了视力。
The sunset was a very beautiful sight.
那落日真是一幅美景。
25.thin [θ?n]
形容词瘦的,薄的
【例句】You are so thin.
【释义】你太瘦了。
There were two girls there, a fat one and a thin one.
那儿有两个姑娘, 一个胖的, 一个瘦的。
26.triangle [?tra????ɡ?l]
名词三角,三角形
【例句】He drew a right triangle.
【释义】他画了一个直角三角形。
The place is a triangle.
这个地方是一块三角地。
27.planet [?pl?n?t]
名词星球,行星
【例句】Is there life on other planets?
【释义】在其他行星上有生命吗?
We can only live on this planet.
我们只能生活在这个星球上。
28.hurry [?h?ri]
动词催促,匆忙
【例句】Hurry up!
【释义】快点!
Let's hurry a bit, we are far behind them.
咱们得快点, 咱们比他们落后多了。
29.chief [t?if]
形容词主要的, 最重要的
【例句】He was constituted chief adviser.
【释义】他被任命为首席顾问。
He has been the chief executive officer in that company.
他是那家公司的首席执行官。
30.colony [?kɑl?ni]
名词殖民地
【例句】India was once a colony of Britain.
【释义】印度曾经是英国的殖民地。
He has ever lived in a colony of Spain.
他曾经住在西班牙的一个殖民地。
31.clock [klɑk]
名词时钟,钟表
【例句】He heard the regular noise of the clock.
【释义】他听到时钟规律的滴答声。
I want to buy a clock.
我想买一个钟表。
32.mine [ma?n]
代词(I的所有格)我的(东西)
【例句】This black pen is mine.
【释义】这只黑笔是我的。
He is a friend of mine.
他是我的朋友。
33.tie [ta?]
名词领带
动词系,拴,绑
【例句】He always wears a shirt and tie.
【释义】他总是穿衬衫打领带。
He tied the parcel.
他捆上包裹。
34.enter [??nt?]
动词进入,输入
【例句】More and more people entered the room.
【释义】越来越多的人进入了房间。
Show me your ticket and you can enter the theatre.
请出示你的票,然后就可以进入了。
35.major [?med??]
形容词主要的,大部分的
【例句】Seek common ground on major questions.
【释义】在主要问题上寻求相同点。
The major part of the town was ruined by the earthquake.
这城镇的大部分已被这次地震造成一片废墟。
36.fresh [fr??]
形容词新鲜的
【例句】This meat is not very fresh.
【释义】这肉不太新鲜。
You can buy fresh fruit in the market.
在这个市场你可以买到新鲜的水果。
37.search [s?t?]
动词搜查; 搜索; 探查
【例句】We searched here and there, but could not find her.
【释义】我们到处找她, 但还是找不到。
What rights have you to break in here and search?
你们有什么权利闯进来搜查?
38.send [s?nd]
动词送,寄;派遣
【例句】He was asked to send a telegram.
【释义】他被叫去送一封电报了。
I sent a letter to my mother.
我给我妈妈寄了一封信。
39.yellow [?j?lo]
名词黄色
形容词黄色的
【例句】She wore a yellow dress.
【释义】她穿着一件黄裙子。
A ripe lemon is yellow.
熟了的柠檬是黄色的。
40.gun [ɡ?n]
名词枪,炮
【例句】The doctors also wore guns.
【释义】医生们也带着手枪。
You can’t take a gun with you.
你不能带着枪。
41.allow [??la?]
动词允许,许可
【例句】I don't think he would allow it.
【释义】我想他不会允许的。
Do they allow smoking in the cinemas?
他们允许在电影院里抽烟吗?
42.print [pr?nt]
动词印刷,出版
【例句】The publisher has printed 10, 000 copies of the book.
【释义】这本书出版社已印了一万册。
It will be printed as a lasting record.
它将被印刷作为永久记录。
43.dead [d?d]
形容词死亡的,已故的
【例句】Mary threw away the dead flowers.
【释义】玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。
He is dead of a disease.
他病死了。
44.spot [spɑt]
名词斑点,污点;地点,场所
【例句】You have a spot on your shirt.
【释义】你的衬衣上有块斑点。
Let's meet at this spot tomorrow.
明天我们就在这个地方见面吧。
45.desert [?d?z?t ]
名词沙漠
【例句】Vast areas of land have become desert.
【释义】大片的土地已变成沙漠。
Few kinds of plants grow in the desert.
几乎没有植物在沙漠上生长。
46.suit [sut ]
名词一套衣服
【例句】I'll take my swimming suit.
【释义】我将带着我的游泳衣。
He changed his overalls for a suit.
他脱下工装裤, 换上了一套西服。
47.current [?k?r?nt]
形容词现在的,现行的
名词潮流,趋势
【例句】They suggested measures to overcome current difficulties.
【释义】他们提出了克服目前困难的措施。
Newspapers influence the current of thought.
报纸影响思想潮流。
48.lift [l?ft ]
动词举起,抬起
【例句】This window will not lift.
【释义】这个窗户推不上去。
He is strong enough to lift the box.
他很强壮, 能举得起这只箱子。
49.rose [roz]
名词玫瑰
【例句】He picked her a rose.
【释义】他给她采了一朵玫瑰花。
A vase of roses cheered up the room.
一瓶玫瑰花使得房间里生气盎然。
50.continue [k?n?t?nju]
动词继续,连续
【例句】The cold wave will continue.
【释义】寒潮还要继续。
He is to continue as manager.
他要继续当经理。