人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结

七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组

1. in English 用英语

2. what color 什么颜色

3. first name 名字= given name

4. last name 姓氏= family name

5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number

6. an ID card 一张身份证

7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒

8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀

9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了

10.thank you 谢谢你

11. computer game 电子游戏

12. play computer games玩电脑游戏

13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人

14. lost and found 失物招领

15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副

16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for

17.family photo 全家福照片

18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片= your

family photo

Starter Us1-3 句型

1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午

/晚上好，Bob!

2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。

3.--How are you?你好吗？

I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗---I’m OK.我还好。

4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。

—Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G.

---Thank you.谢谢。

Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。

5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色？It’s red.红色。

6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。

=It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。

7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet

you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。

8.How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！Unit 1

1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？

2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina.

我是吉娜。

3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy.

4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny.

5.―Nice to me et you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to

meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。

6.－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多

少？

7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号

码是535-2375.

8.－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。

9.－What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first

name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。

Unit 2 1.Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it

is.是，它是---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。

2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser?

3.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里

4.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539

5.school ID card校牌

6..a set of keys一串钥匙Unit 3

1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is.

是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。

2.Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。

3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？

—Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。

4.family tree家谱

5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全

家照

6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。

7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。

6.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全

家福

Unit 4

1. under the table 在桌子下

2. on the sofa 在沙发上

3. in the backpack 在背包里

4. math book 数学书

5. alarm clock 闹钟

6. video tape 录象带

7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给……

8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给……

9. on the floor 在地板上

1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under

the table.它在桌子下面。

2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re

on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。

3.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t.

不，它不在。

4.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes,

they are.是，他们在。

5.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。

6.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去

给你姐姐

7.bring it to school把它带到学校来

Unit 5

1. soccer ball 足球

2. tennis racket 网球拍

3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis

4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍

5. play basketball 打篮球

6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis

7. play volleyball 打排球

8. play soccer 踢足球= play football

9. play baseball 打棒球

10. play tennis 打网球

11. sports club 体育俱乐部

12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛= do sports

13. watch TV 看电视

14. sports collection 体育收藏

15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看……

16. every day 每天

1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？

—Yes, I do.是，我有。/No, I don’t.不，我没有。

2.I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/

他们有网球拍。

3.I/We/You/They don’t have a tennis racket.我/我们/

你们/他们没有网球拍。

4.Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球吗

Yes, he does.是，他有。/No, he doesn’t.不，他没有

5.He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。

6./Tom doesn’t have a soccer ball.Tom有足球。

7.Let’s play tennis/basketball.让我们打网球/篮球吧

8.That sounds good.那听起来真好。

9.play sports做运动

10.watch them on TV通过电视看它们

1..have a great sports collection有大量的体育收集品1

2.every day每天1

3.five volleyballs五只排球

Unit 6

1. French fries 炸薯条

2. ice cream 冰淇淋

3. lots of 许多,大量= = a lot of

4. healthy food健康食品

1.Do they like pears?他们喜欢梨吗？

—Yes, they do.是，他们喜欢。/No, they don’t.不，他们不喜欢。

2.They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉

堡包。

3.She likes ice cream. 她喜欢冰淇淋

4.Does she like ice cream? 她喜欢冰淇淋吗？

—Yes, she does.是，她喜欢。

-/No, she doesn’t.不，她不喜欢。

5.running star跑步明星

6.lots of=a lot of 许多

7.healthy food健康食品

7---He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜和花椰菜。

8.What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么？—I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。

10.go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐

11.make a list of food to buy列出需要购买的食物

12.ask questions问问13.answer questions回答问题14.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too.

我也喜欢草莓。

Unit 7

1. how much 多少钱

2. Here you are. 给你。

3. You're welcome. 不客气。

4. clothes store 服装店

5. great sale 大减价

6. a good price合适的价格

7. T-shirts in red 红色T恤衫

8. buy … from … 从……买……

9. sell … to … 买……给……

10. have a look 看一看，瞧一瞧

11. on sale 出售，廉价出售

1.How much is this T-shirt?=What’s the price of this

T-shirt?-It’s seven dollars.这件T恤衫多少钱？

－7美元。

2.How much are these socks?-They’re two dollars.

这些短袜多少钱？－2美元。

3.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我能帮你

吗？

I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想（买）一件毛衣。

4.I’ll take it/them.我要买它（们）。Here’s the

money.给钱。

5.The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是

低的/高的=The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.

手表是便宜/昂贵的。

6.We need to learn English well.我们必须学好英

语。。

7.What color do you want?你要什么颜色？

8.We sell pants for only 30 yuan.我们的长裤只卖

30元。。

9.Can I have a try？我可以试一试吗？

Can I try it/them on?我可以试穿它（们）吗？

10.Y ou’re welcome.不用谢。

11.T hat’s too expensive.那太贵了。How about 20

yuan？20 元怎么样？

Unit 8

1. Happy birthday.生日快乐。

2. date of birth 出生日期= =birthday

3. how old 几岁，多大年纪

4. speech contest 演讲比赛

5. school trip郊游, 校游

6. basketball/volleyball game 篮球(排球)赛

7. birthday party 生日聚会

8. School Day 学校庆祝日

9. Art Festival 艺术节

10. Chinese Contest 语文比赛

11. Music Festival 音乐节

12. English Party 英语晚会

13. year(s) old ……岁（年龄）

14. want to do sth. 想要做某事

1.When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？---My birthday is on October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。

2.The first month of the year is January.=January is

the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月。

3.How old is he/she?他/她多大？

4.What’s the date today?今天是几月几日？What

day is it today？今天

---It’s December 2nd.是十二月二日。

It’s Monday.

5.When were you born?你什么时候出生？

----I was born on February 12th,1993.我出生在1993年二月十二日。

-----I was born in 1995.我是1995年出生。6.When was he/she born? –He/She was born on

December 25th,1642.他/她何时出生？他/她

1642年十二月二十五日出生。

7.1949年读作：nineteen forty-nine 2004:two

thousand and four

1804:eighteen (o) four 1600:sixteen hundred

Unit 9

1. favorite subject 最喜欢的学科

2. science/Chinese teacher 科学(语文)老师

3. TV show 电视节目

4. have math 上数学课

5. on Monday 在星期一

6. after class 课后

7. play with 和…… 玩耍

8. after school 放学后.

1---What is your favorite subject?=What subject is your favorite?=What subject do you like best?你最喜欢什么科目?---My favorite subject is

science.=Science is my favorite subject.=I like science best.我最喜欢自然科学.

1.Why do you like science?你为什么喜欢自然科

学?Because it’s interesting.因为它有趣.

2.When does he have math?他什么时候上数学

课?---He has math on Wednesdays.他每个星期

三上数学课.

3.What day is it today?今天星期几?---It’s

Friday.=Today is Friday.今天星期五.

4.What’s the date today?今天几月几日?---It’s

December 30th,2005.今天是2005年十二月三十日.

5.It’s Tuesda y,November 11.今天是十一月十一日

星期二.

6.Why doesn’t he like music?他为什么不喜欢音

乐?

7.I like to play with my dog.我喜欢和狗玩耍.

8.Sunday is the first day of the week.星期天是一个

星期的第一天.

新版七年级下英语重点短语与句型

Unit 1 Can play the guitar?

1.play the drums 敲鼓

2.play the guitar/piano 弹吉他/钢琴

3.play the violin 拉小提琴

4.play chess 下国际象棋

5.play volleyball 打排球

6.speak English/Chinese 讲英语/汉语

7.join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部

8.talk to sb. 跟某人说话

9.be good with 对……有办法

10.make friends (with sb) (和某人）结交朋

11.help sb with sth. 在某方面帮助某

12.be good at (doing) 擅长（做）

13.call sb. at... 拨打……（号码）找某

14.want to do sth. 想做某

15.on the weekend 在周

16.play games with sb. 与某人一起做游

二、重点句型

1. —Can you swim? ——你会游泳吗？—No，I can’t.--不，我不会。

2. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？

3. I want to join the art club. 我想参加艺术俱乐部.

4. What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部？

5. You are very good at telling stories. 你非常擅长讲故事。

6. Sounds good.（It sounds good.）

But I like to draw，too听起来不错但我也喜欢画画

7. Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club!

那么就请加人两个俱乐部——讲故事俱

乐部和艺术俱乐部。

8. 一Can Wu Jun speak English? 吴俊会讲英语吗？

一No，he can’t, but he can speak Chinese. 不会，但他会讲汉语。

9. Are you good with old people? 你与老人们相处得融洽吗？

10. Can you play the piano or the violin?

你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？

Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 一、重点短语

1.eat/have breakfast 吃早饭

2.take a shower 淋浴

3.at six forty= at twenty to seven 在六点

四十

4.a radio station 广播电视台

5. a radio show 广播节目

6.from... to... 从......到.......

7.be late for 迟到

8.get up 起床

9.get dressed 穿上衣服

10.brush teeth 刷牙

11.eat/have breakfast 吃早饭

12.on/at weekends 在周末

13.on school days 在（平时,上学的日子

14.eat/have dinner 吃正餐

15.a quarter past three 三点一刻

16.a quarter to seven 六点四十五

17.do (one's) homework 做家庭作业

18.have time for breakfast 有时间吃早饭

19.after school 放学后

20.half an hour/a half hour 半小时

21.get home 到家

22.either …or... 或者......或者

23.play computer games 玩电脑游戏

24.eat/ have a good breakfast 痛快地吃早

饭

25.lots of/a lot of 许多

26.after dinner 正餐后

27.be good for 对......有益处

28.be good at善长于……

29.taste good 味道好

30.get/come to school 到校

31.go to bed 上床睡觉

32.clean one's room 打扫房间

33.have/take a walk 散步

34.play sports 做运动

二、重点句型

1. What time do you go to school?

2. 一What time do you usually take a shower. Kick? ---瑞克，你通常几点钟淋浴？

—I usually take a shower at six forty. ---我通常六点四十淋浴。

3. 一When do you go to work? ——你什么时候去上班？

一At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work.

---十一点，我上班从来没有迟到过

4. —What time do they get dressed? ---他们几点钟穿上衣服？

一They always get dressed at seven twenty. ---他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。

5. What time does your best friend go to school? 你最好的朋友几点去上学？

6. —When do students usually eat dinner? ---学生们通常几点钟吃正養？

一They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. ---他们通常晚上六点四十五吃正餐。

7. When I get home. I always do my homework first. 我到家后，总是先做家庭作业。

8. In the evening? I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上，我有时看看电视，有时玩玩游戏。

Unit 3 How do you get to school 一、重点短语

1.ride a bike骑自行

2.one hundred and five —百零

3.how long 多长时

4.how far多

5.from.. . to.从……到

6.every day 每天

7.by bike骑自行

8.have a good day 度过美好的一

9.walk to school 步行上

10.get to school 到（达）学

11.take a train乘火

12.take a bus乘公共汽

13.take the subway乘地

14.take a bus to school 乘公交车上

15.get home到家

16.by bus乘公共汽

17.drive one’s car to work 开车上

18.need time to do sth. 需要时间做某

19. a bus stop 公共汽车

20. a subway station 地铁

21.ride one’s bike to the subway station骑

自行车去地铁

22.get to one’s home 到某人的家

23.think of 想/认为

24.. by train 乘火车

25.. between…and…在......和.......之间

26.. go on a ropeway 滑索道

27.. cross a river 过河

28.. an 11-year-old boy 一个十一岁的

男孩

29.. every school day 每天上学时间

30.. play with 玩弄，与......玩

31.. be like 像......一样

32.. want to do 想做

33.. thanks for sth. 为......事而感谢你34.. get there 到达那儿

35.. the bus ride 坐公交车

36.. talk to sb. 跟某人谈话

37.. leave home 离家

38.. from home to school 从家到校

39.. by plane 乘飞机

40.. come true 实现

41.. have to do 不得不做

42.. by boat 乘小船

二、重点句型

1. —Hey, Dave, How do you get to school? ---喂，戴夫，你是如何到校的？—I walk. How about you, Sally? ---我是步行到校的，萨丽，你呢？

I ride my bike.我是骑自行车到校的。

2. --- I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? ---我每天骑自行车上学，你呢？

I usually take the bus.我通常乘公交车上学.

3. How far is it from your home to school?

从你家到学校有多远？

4.How long does it take you to get to school? ---你到学校要用多长时间？

—About 15 minutes by bike. ---骑自行车

大约十五分钟。

5.—Well, have a good day at school.

---祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。

—You, too. ---你也是。

6. —How do you get to school? ---你是

如何到校的？

—Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.

----我先骑车去地铁站，然后乘地铁去学校。

7. Do you walk or ride a bike? 你是步行还是骑自行车？

8. For many students* it is easy to get to school. 对于许多学生来讲，上学是挺方便的。

9. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们的学校与村

庄之间有一条大河。

10. There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for boats.

(河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class

一、重点短语

1.in class 在课堂上

2.arrive late for class 上课迟到

3.on time 准时

4.in the hallway 在走廊里

5.in the dining hall 在餐厅里

6.listen to 听

7.at school 在学校

8.be late 迟到

9.music player 音乐播放器

10.bring... to school 把……带到学校来

11.have to do 不得不做

12.wear a school uniform 穿校服

13.be quiet 安静

14.go out 外出

15.on school nights 在上学期间的晚上

16.practice the guitar 练吉他

17.do the dishes 清洗餐具

18.make breakfast 做早饭

19.make one’s bed 整理床铺

20.leave sth in... 把......丢在.......里

21.read a book 看书

22.think about 考虑

23.make rules 制订规章

24.follow the rules 遵守规章

25.Good luck ! 祝好运!

26.keep sth+ 形容同使......保持.......状态

二、重点句型

1. Don't eat in class. 在课堂上不准吃东西。

2. Don't arrive late for class, you must be on time. 不准上课迟到，务必守时。

3. Don’t run is the hallways. 不准在走廊

内乱跑。

4. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must

in the dining hall.不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。

5. Don’t listen to music-in class. 不准在课堂上听音乐。

6. —Can we listen to music, Cindy? ——我们可以听音乐吗？

—We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.

一我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。

7. —Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？

一No，we can't. And we always have to wear the school uniform.

-不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。

8. 一Does he have to wear a uniform at school? -他在学校一定要穿校服吗？—Yes, he does. /No, he doesn't. 一是的，必须要穿校服。/不，不必要穿校服。

9. Get up now and make your bed. 现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。

10. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 别把脏碗留在厨房里。

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

一、重点短语

1.walk on —用某种方式行走

2.walk on two legs 立着行走

3.all day 整天

4.black and white. 花白

5.a lot 非常，很

6.let sb. do sth.

7.让某人做某

8.want to do sth. 想做某

9.kind of 有点

10.South Africa 南非

11.really scary 确实吓人

12.be from 来自

13.Mary's words 玛丽的

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1615282677.html,e to 来到15.save an animal 拯救动物

16.one of... ......的其中之一

17.a symbol of. ......的标志/象征

18.good luck 好运

19.be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险

之中

20.cut down 砍倒

21.lose one’s home 失去家园

22.be made of 由......制成

23.five -years old 五岁

24.Beijing Zoo 北京动物园

25.play soccer 踢足球

26.draw well 画得好

27.get lost

二、重点句型

1.—Let's see the pandas first. They're my

favorite animals.

Why?

—Because they’re very cute.

咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。

一一为什么？因为它们非常可爱。

2.Why do you want to see them?

你为什么想看它们?

3.Where are they from?

He can walk on two legs.

他（指“狗”)会立着行.

4.Why don’t you like the cat?

Well，because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day.

你为什么不喜欢这猫?

因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉

5.-----Why don't you like tigers?

---Because they're really scary.

你为何不喜欢老虎巧因为它们确实可怕。

6.—Where are lions from?

----They're from South Africa.

狮子来自什么地方？来自南非。

7.But I like tigers a lot.

但我非常與欢老虎。

8.Is it black and white?

Our first flag had a white elephant on it.

我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白！

9.People say that “an elephant never

forgets. ”

人们说大象从来不会忘记。

10.Elephants can walk for a long time and

never get lost.

大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。

11.But elephants are in great danger.

但是大象面临巨大的危险。

12.We must save the trees and not buy things

made of ivory.

我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。

Unit 6 I’m watching TV.

一、重点短语

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1615282677.html,e a computer 用电脑

2.make soup 做汤

3.wash the dishes 淸洗餐具

4.kind of 有点儿

5.go to the movies 希电影

6.sound good 听起来不错

7.not much 没什么大亊

8.watch TV 看电视

9.read a newspaper 看报纸

10.talk on the phone 通电话

11.listen to 听

12.wash one’s clothes 洗衣服

13.join sb. for sth 加人某人之列做某事

14.at home 在家

15.eat out 下馆子吃饭

16.let sb. do sth. 让某人做事

17.at one’s home 在某人家里

18.at half past six 在六点半

19.do one's homework 做家庭作业

20.clean one's room 打扫房间

21.play basketball 打篮球

22.on Mondays 在每周一

23.every night 每天晚t /夜里

24.in the mornings 在（每天）早上

25.make dinner 做晚饭

26.every Saturday 每周六

27.drink/have tea 喝茶

28.after dinner 吃过晚饭后

29.a picture of 一张......的画/照片

30.a living room 起居室

31.talk show 脱口秀

32.tomorrow evening 明天晚上

33.what time 几点钟

34.on weekends 在周末

35.read a book 看书

36.watch boat races 看划船比赛

37.make zongzi 包綜子

38.the United States 美国

39.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

40.on TV 在电视里

41.the night before the festival 节目前的

夜里

42.read sth. to sb. 把......读给某人听

43.watch a soccer game 看足球赛

44.miss sb. 想念狀人

45.wish to do 盼望做

46.a lot 非常

二、重点句型

1.一What are they doing? ——他们在

干什么？

—They’re listening to a CD. ——他们在听光碟。

2.That sounds good. 那听起来挺不错的。

3.—Not much，I'm just washing my clothes.

What about you? 一没忙什么,只是在

洗衣服.你呢？

4.Do you want to join me for dinner? My

parents aren't at home. We can eat out.

你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以下馆子吃饭。

5.—Are you doing your homework. -你

在做家庭作业吗？

—Yes, I am/No，I’m not. I'm cleaning my room. 一是的/不，我在打扫房间。6.—Are they using the computer? 他们

在使用电脑吗？

—Yes, they are/No, they aren’t. They're exercising. 一是的/不，他们在锻炼。

7.Why are Zhu Hui's family watching

boat races and making zongzi.

为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢？

8.. " so it’s like any other night for Zhu

Hui and his host family.

所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。

9.but there’s still “no place like home. ”

但是“千好，万好，不如自己的家好。”

10.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes

to have his mom's delicious zongzi.

朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。

Unit 7 It’s raining!

一、重点短语

1.take a message给某人梢口信

2.tell sb. to do叫某人做

3.call sb.给某人打电话

4.call sb. back给某人回电话

5.no problem没问题

6.not bad马马虎虎

7.right now现在

8.play computer games玩电脑游戏

9.with sb.和某人一起

10.at/in the park在公园

11.have a good/great time玩得愉快

12.have fun玩得愉快

13.at one’s home在某人家中

14.play soccer踢足球

15.study Chinese学习汉语

16.talk on the phone通电话

17.three hours三个小时

18.every day每天

19.in the picture在画上

20.have fun doing sth.做事愉快

21.go to summer school上暑假学习班

22.learn a lot学到很多东西

23.sit by坐在……旁边

24.drink orange喝橙汁

25.summer vacation暑假

26.in Europe在欧洲

27.on a vacation休/度假

28.in the mountains在山里

29.write to sb.给某人写信

30.right for适宜于

31.next month下个月

32.take sth home把某物带回家

33.in the snow在雪中

34.play ping-pong打乒乓球

35.speak to sb.跟某人说话

36.in the raining weather在下雨天气

二、重点句型

1.—Hello，Rick speaking.

喂?我是里克。

2.一Hi Rick, It’s Steve.——里克你好，

我是史蒂夫。

3.—How’s it going?近来可好?

—Not bad, thanks. 马马虎虎，谢谢.

4.Sounds like you’re having a good time.

听起来你玩得好开心。

5.Could you just tell him to call me back?

你能否叫他给我回个电话?

6.She is working here and I'm going to

summer school.她在这里上班?而我呢，

将要去上博假学习班。

7.一How's the weather? 天气怎么

样?

It's cloudy. /It's sunny. /It's rainy. —多云/阳光明媚/天正下爾呢。

8.—He’s studying at his friend’s home.

他正在朋友家学习呢。

9.I’m having a great time v isiting my aunt in

Canada. 现在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非常开心。

10.The weather here is cool and cloudy. just

right for walking. 这儿的天气凉爽，正

好适宜于散步。

11.I'm studying English and I'm learning a

lot. 我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。12.How’s your summer vacation going?暑假

过得怎么样?

Unit 8 &Is there a post office near here?

一、重点短语

1.pay phone 付费电话

2.across from 在……对面

3.on/in the street 在大街上

4.police station 膂察局

5.next to 隔镳，邻近

6.between... and. 在......与之间

7.on Green Street 在格林大街

8.in front of在......前而

9.behind the library 在图书馆后面

10.in town 在城里

11.around here 在这周围

12.far from. 离……远

13.walk with sb. 和某人一道走漪

14.go along/down.沿着……走

15.turn right向右转

16.turn left向左转

17.in the picture 在画里

18.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口

19.on one’s left 在某人左边

20.on the right在某人右边

21.like to do喜欢做

22.on weekends周末

23.love to do &like doing喜欢做

24.watch... doing 观看......在做

25.look like 看起来必

26.get there到达那儿

27.walk out 步行外出

28.a clothes shop 时装店

29.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读

30.in life 一生中

31.have to不得不

32.cross center street 过中心街

33.get to到达34.go shopping 去购物

35.on school days 在平时上学的日子

36.spend time with sb. 与某人一起度过时

间

37.on Sundays在周日

38.make food做吃的东西

39.play Chinese chess 下中国象杉

40.be good at. 擅长.

二、重点句型

1.—Where are the pay phones?

一一付费电话在什么地方？

—They’re between the post office and the library. 一在邮局与图书馆之间。

2.How can I help you?

需要我帮忙吗？

3.I’m new in town.

我新来此镇。

4.To get there, I usually walk out and turn

right on Bridge Road.

赛去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。

5.The best things in life are free!

生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！

6.It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 图书馆很安静，我喜欢$ 那儿看书。

7.Turn right at the first crossing and the

resturant on your left.

在第一个十字路口向右拐，饭馆就在你左边。

8.—Thank you very much. .

---多谢。

9.——You’re welcome.

不用谢.

Unit 9 &What does he look like?

1.straight hair 直发

2.of medium height 中等身高

3.of medium build 中等身材

4.look like 看起来像

5.long straight hair 长直发

6.be going to do 准备做

7.short hair 短发

8.curly hair 卷发

9.long hair 长发

10.go to the movie 希电影

11.at seven 在七点钟

12.a little 有点儿

13.in front of 在……前面

14.know sb. 认识某人

15.brown hair 棕色头发

16.wear glasses 戴眼镜

17.black hair 黑发

18.one’s favorite sb. 最喜欢的人

19.a big nose 大鼻子

20.blonde hair 金发

21.a small mouth

22.a round face 圆脸

23.a long face 长脸

24.big eyes 大眼睛

25.short curly brown hair 短而卷的棕色头

发

26.let sb. do 让某人做

27.first of all 首先

28.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤

29.be good at 擅长

30.a very interesting job 一份非常有趣的

工作

31.a police artist 一个赘察艺术家

32.talk to sb. 对某人说话

33.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事

34.draw a picture of.. 画一张* *的圃

35.put... in.. 放在* .里

36.on television 在电视里

37.want to do 想做

38.each criminal 每一个罪犯

39.the same way 同样的方式

40.the same person 同样的人

41.curly blonde hair 卷曲的金发

42.thirty years old 三十岁

43.in the end a short and heavy old man 一

个矮胖老人

44.short black hair 短短的黑发

45.may be 也许

二、重点句型

1．I may be a little late. 我或许要晚一会儿。

2. He isn’t tall or short. 他个头既不髙也

不矮&

3—What does he look like? ——他长什

么样？

—He's really tall. 他长得确实高. 4—What does she look like? ---她长什么样？

She has long straight hair. 她留着长直发。

5．What do they look like? 一他们长什么样？

—They’re of medium build. 他们中等身材。

6．—Do they have straight or curly hair? ——他们留有直发还是卷发？

They have curly hair. ——他们留有卷发。

7．—Is he tall or short? 他个头高还是矮呢？

8．—He isn’t tall or short He’s of medium height. 一他既不髙也不矮，中等个头。9．What does your favorite teacher look like?

你最喜欢的老师长什么样？

10．.And he's really handsome. 而且他的确帅气。

11.She has blonde hair. 她长着一头金发。

12.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently.

人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。

Unit 10 &I’d like some noodles.

1.mutton noodles 羊肉面

2.chicken noodles 鸡肉面

3.a bowl of.. 一碗

4.a large bowl of.. 一大碗

5.a medium bowl of.. 一中碗

6.a small bowl of. _ 一小碗

7.good afternoon 下午好

8.take one’s order 点菜

9.beef/mutton soup 牛肉/羊肉汤

10.what size 多大（尺寸

11.tomato and egg soup 番茄鸡蛋汤

12.beef noodles with carrots 有胡萝卜的

牛肉面

13.green tea 绿茶

14.orange juice 橙汁

15.would like to do 愿意做

16.on one's birthday 在某人生日那天

17.in different countries 在不同的国家

a)birthday cakes with candles

带有蜡烛的生口蛋糕

18.the number of 的数目

19.one’s age 某人的年龄

20.make a wish 许想

21.around the world 世界各地

22.blow out 吹灭

23.in the UK 在英国

24.all the candles 所有的蜡烛

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1615282677.html,e true 实现

26.one go 同一次

27.put…into把. …放进…里

28.a birthday cake 一块生日蛋糕

29.in China 在中国

30.get popular 受欢迎

31.many people 许多人

32.eat very long noodles 吃长寿面

33.cut up 切碎

34.a symbol of *的标志

35.long life 长寿

36.Chinese people 中国人

37.good luck 好运

38.the same 一样

39.bring good luck to 给……带来好运

40.birthday cakes with candles

41.for five yuan 以五元的价格

42.put on 穿上

43.ask for 要求得到

二、&重点句型

1.What would you like?

您需要什.么？

2.一I'm not sure yet. Are there any

vegetables in the beef noodles? —牛

肉面里有蔬菜吗？

3.—Yes, there are some tomatoes. ---有，

里面有西红柿。

4.—OK, I’d like the beef noodles, please.

---好的，我就吃牛肉面了。

5.I like dumplings* fish and orange juice.

我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。

6.—I don't like onions，green tea or porridge.

-我不喜欢吃洋葱，也不喜欢喝绿茶和

粥。

7.一What kind of noodles would you like?

——您要什么面？

8.—I’d like beef noodles, please. ——就

要牛肉面吧。

9.What size would you like? - 您要什么碗

的（面）？

10.—I’d like a large bowl, please.

就来大碗的吧。

Unit 11 How was your school trip?

一、重点短语

1.go for a walk 去敗步

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1615282677.html,k a cow 挤牛奶

3.ride a horse 骑马

4.feed chickens

5.talk with sb. 和某人交谈

6.take photos/picture 拍照

7.ask sb. questions 问某人问题

a)grow apple 种植苹果

8.show sb. around. 带领某人参观

9.learn... about.

10.学到……有关

11.from... to. 从……到

12.quite a lot 许多

13.pick strawberries摘草莓

14.visit sb. 看望某人

15.the countryside 在乡下

16.go fishing 去钓鱼

17.sound good 听起来不错

18.climb a mountain 爬山

19. eat/have one’s lunch 吃午饭

20. under a tree 在树下

21. come out ( 日）出

22. visit a fire station参观消防站

23. see some painting 参观画展dze

24. draw pictures

25. by bus 乘公交车

26. have a nice weekend 度过愉快的周末

27. go . trip 去旅游

28. along the way 沿途

29. play chess with sb. 与某人一起下棋

30. make a model robot 制作机器人模型

31. buy sth for sb. 给某人买某物

32. all in all 总的来说

33. an exciting day 令人兴奋的一天

34. be interested 对……感兴趣

35. It's difficult to do. 做……难

36. a boring day 令人乏味的一天

二、重点句型

1.—Did you see any cows? ——你见到

奶牛了吗

一Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 一我见到了而且见到了很多很多

2.~ Did Carol take any photos? ----罗尔拍

照片了吗

Yes, she did. ---拍了

3.—Hi, Eric, How was your trip last week?

你好，Eric,上周旅游怎么样

一It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.

精彩极了,我还去乡下肴筚了爷爷奶奶

4.We had so much fun! 我们玩得非常开

心

5.I took a lot of great photos, too. 我也拍

了好多精彩照片

6.All in all, it was an exciting day. 总之，

这是令人兴奋的一天

7.I’m not interested in that.我对此并不感兴

趣

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1615282677.html,st weekend上周末

2.go boating去划船

3.camp by the lake湖畔扎营

4.play badminton 打羽毛球

5.do sports做运动

6.feed sheep 喂羊

7.as a guide作为一名导游

8.butterfly house 蝴蝶馆

9.tell sb. about. 告沂某人关于*

10.one’s living habits 某人的生活习惯

11.have a good weekend 度过一个愉快的

周末

12.kind of有点儿

13.stay up熬夜

14.go with sb. 和某人一起去

15.two weeks ago两周前

16.a special gift一件特殊的礼物

17.take a long bus ride to乘长途车去*

18.put up a tent搭帐蓬

19.keep sb. warm 使某人暖和

20.on the first night在第一个夜晚

21.tell a story讲故亊

22.each other 彼此

23.go to sleep睡觉

24.get a surprise吃惊

25.look out of朝外看

26.see... doing看见……正在做

27.let sb. do让某人做

28.know about 知道关于

29.start to do 开始做

30.jump up and down 跳上跳下

31.make a fire 生火

32.move into 搬进

33.so... that. 如此……以致于

34.feel... doing 觉得……正在做

35.take a bus to.. 乘车去

36.a family of mice 一窝老鼠

37.be afraid 害怕

38.climb onto.. 爬到…..上

39.shout at sb. 冲某人大声吼叫

40.shout to sb. 对某人大声叫喊

41.run away 逃跑/走

42.a second language 一门外语

43.have dinner with sb. 和某人一起吃晚饭

44.something interesting

45.finish high school 高中毕业

46.have a busy weekend 过一个繁忙的周

末

47.clean one’s room 打扫房间

48.on Saturday night 有周六夜里

49.stay at home 呆在家里

50.read a book about 枒关于……的书

51.talk show 脱口秀

52.go for a walk 去散步

53.study for. 为……学习

二、重点句型

1.What did you do last weekend？Lucy?

Lucy，你上周末做了什么

Well, on Saturday, I played badminton.噢.周六我打羽毛球了

2.---Hi，Lisa, How is your weekend? -你

好，Lisa，周末过得怎么样？

----Great, thanks.

好极了，谢谢

3.I worked as a guide at the Natural History

Museum. 我在自然历史博物馆当了一

名导游,

4.They have a beautiful house with over 200

kinds of butterflies!

它们（指博物馆）有一个漂亮的房子里有200多种蝴蝶,

5.----Did you have a good weekend? ---你

周末过得愉快吗

----Yeah, it was good, but I'm kind of tired now, I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.愉快，但我现在有点累，我熬夜看足球赛了

6.Where did she go last weekend? 她上周

六去了什么地方

7.-She went to a farm. (她）去了一家农场Who did she go with? 她和谁一块去的

8.When did he lose them? 他是什么吋候

丢的钥匙

—I heard it was yesterday. 我听说是咋天9.As a special gift, our parents took us to

India. 作为一份特殊的礼物我爸妈带

肴我们去了印度

10.Well, son，that’s why it's important to

learn a second language.

所以嘛，儿子这就是为什么学习外语的重要性啦。

11.There we put up tents and made a fire to

keep us warm and cook food on,

在那里我们架起帐蓬，生火取暖并做饭< Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

短语：

go on vacation stay at home

go to the mountains go to the beach visit museums

go to summer camp quite a few

study for

go out

most of the time taste good

have a good time of course feel like

go shopping

in the past

walk around

too many because of

one bowl of

find out

go on

take photos something important up and down

come up

语法：

Where did you go on vacation?

I went to New York City.

Did you go out with anyone?

No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.

Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. How was the food?

Everything tasted really good.

Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent. 惯用法：

1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物

2. taste + adj. 尝起来……

3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有

4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来

5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地

6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事

8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

9. want to do sth. 想去做某事

10. start doing sth. 开始做某事

11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

12. look + adj 看起来

13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？

15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……

16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事

17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事

18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

短语：

help with housework go shopping on weekends how often

hardly ever

once a week

twice a month

go to the movies

every day

use the Internet

be free

have dance and piano lessons swing dance

play tennis

stay up late

at least

go to bed early

play sports

be good for

go camping

in one’s free time

not….at all

the most popular

such as

go to the dentist

more than

old habits the hard

less than

语法要点：

What do you usually do on weekends?

I always exercise.

What do they do on weekends?

They often help with housework. What does she do on weekends?

She sometimes goes shopping.

How often do you go to the movies?

I go to the movies maybe once a month. How often does he watch TV?

He hardly ever watches TV.

Do you go shopping?

No, I never go shopping.

惯用法：

1. help sb. with sth

帮助某人做某事

2. How

about…?

….怎么样？/ ….好不好？3. want sb. to do sth.

想让某人做某事

4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句….有多少…..

5. 主语+ find+ that 从

句…发现…

6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth.

做某事是….的

7. spend time with sb.

和某人一起度过时光

8. ask sb. about sth.

向某人询问某事

9. by doing sth.

通过做某事

10. What’s your favorite…..?

你最喜欢的……是什么？

11 start doing sth.

开始做某事

12. the best way to do sth.

做某事的最好方式

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister

短语归纳：

1. more outgoing

2. as...as...

3. the singing competition

4. the most important

5. be talented in music

6. the same as

7. care about

8. be different from

9. be like a mirror

10. as long as

11. bring out

12. get better grade

13. reach for

14. touch one’s heart

15. in fact

16. make friends

17. be good at

18. the other

19. be similar to

20. be good with

短语用法：

1. have fun doing sth.

享受做某事的乐趣

2. want to do sth.

想要做某事

3. as + 形容词或副词的原级+ as 与…一样…

4. be good at doing sth

擅长做某事

5. make sb. Do sth.

让某人做某事

6. It’s+ 形容词+ for sb. To do sth..

对某人来说，做某事是……的

语法知识：

Is Tom smarter than Sam?

No,he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.

Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?

No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.

Are you a friendly as your sister?

No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.

Does Tara work as hard as Tina?

Yes, she does.

Who’s more hardworking at school? Tina thinks she works harder than me.

Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater

句型：

1.It has the biggest screens.

2.The DJs choose songs the most carefuuly.

3.How do you like it so far? 到目前为止，

你认为它怎么样？

4.Thanks forget telling me.

5.Can I ask you some questions?

短语：

so far 到目前为止，迄今为止

no problem 没什么，别客气

have….in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同

be up to 是….的职责

al l kinds of ….. 各种各样的……

play a role 发挥作用，有影响

make up 编造（故事、谎言等）

for example 例如

take …..seriously 认真对待

not everybody 并不是每个人

close to 离….近

more and more 越来越……

常用法：

Can I ask you som e…….

How do you like……. 你认为……怎么样Thanks fpr doing sth.

What do you think of ……..

much + 形容词或副词比较级…….得多watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth. 发挥做某事的作用

one of +可数名词复数…..之一……

Unite 5 Do you want to a game show?

短语：

find out be ready to dress up take sb. place do a good job

think of game show learn from talk show soap opera

go on watch a movie one of….. watch a movie

try one’s best

a pair of as famous as look like around the world

have a discussion about one day such as a symbol of something enjoyable interesting information

句型：

----What do you think of talk shows?

----I don’t mind them.

I hope to be a TV reporter one day.

How about you?

常用法：let sb. do sth.

plan to do sth.

hope to do sth.

happen to do sth.

expect to do sth.

How about doing……

be ready to do sth.

try one’s best to do sth.

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science

短语：

grow up every day be sure about make sure

send…to…be able to the meaning of different kinds of

the meaning of in common at the beginning of write down

have to do with take up

hardly ever too…to…

短语用法：

want to do sth. be going to + 动词原形

practice doing sth. keep on doing sth.

learn to do sth. finish doing sth

promise to do sth. help sb. to do sth.

remember to do sth. agree to do sth.

love to do sth.

be going to 的用法

Unit 7 Will people have robots?

短语：

on computers on paper

live to be 200 years old free time in danger on the earth

play a part in sth space station look for computer programmer in the future hundreds of

the same…as over and over again get bored

wake up

look like fall down

用法：

will + 动词原形将要做

fewer/more + 可数名词复数更少/更多…

less/more + 不可数名词更少/更多

try to do sth. 尽力做某事

have to do sth 不得不做某事

agree with sb. 同意某人的意见

such + 名词（词组）如此

play a part in doing sth 参与做某事

make sb do sth 让某人做某事

help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事There will be + 主语+ 其他将会有…. There is/are + sb. + doing sth 有…正在做…

It is + 形容词+ for sb + to do sth 做某事对某人来说…的

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?

短语：

milk shake turn on pour into a cup of yogurt a good idea

on Saturday cut up put into one more thing a piece of

at this time a few

fill…with… cover…with…

one by one

a long time

短语用法：

How many + 可数名词复数How much + 不可数名词let sb. + do sth.

want + to do sth. forget + to do sth. how + to do sth. There are many reasons for 一段时间+ago by + doing sth.

need + to do sth. make + 宾语+ 形容词

It’s time(for sb) + to do sth First…Next…Then…Finally…

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?

短语：

on Saturday afternoon have to prepare for go to the doctor have the flu help my parents come to the party meet my friend

go to the party too much homework go to the movies

another time

last fall hang out after school on the weekend study for a test

visit grandparents the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow have a piano lesson look after

accept an invitation turn down an invitation

take a trip at the end of this month look forward to the opening of

reply in writing go shopping

do homework go to the concert not…until

短语用法：

invite sb. to do sth. What +

a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数（+ 主语+ 谓语）！

help sb. (to) do sth

What + 形容词+ 名词复数/不可数名词（+ 主语+ 谓语）！

be sad to do sth. see sb to do sth / see sb doing sth

the best way to do sth. have a surprise party for sb

look forward to doing sth. reply to sth/sb.

What’s today? What’s the date today? What day is it today?

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll hav e a great time!

短语：

go to the party have a great /good time stay at home take the bus

tomorrow night

have a class party have a class meeting half the class

make some food

at the party order food

potato chips be angry with sb.

give sb some advice

travel around the world go to college make（a lot of）money

get an education

work hard a soccer player keep…to oneself talk to sb.

in life in the end

be angry at/about sth make mistakes in the future run away

the first step

in half solve a problem

school clean-up

习惯用法：ask sb. to do sth give sb sth.

tell sb. to do sth too…to do sth

be afraid to do sth. advise sb to do sth It’s best (not)to do sth.

need to do sth

人教八下重要短语、句型及语法Unit 1 What’s the matter?

一、重点短语

1. have a fever 发烧

2. have a cough 咳嗽

3. have a toothache 牙疼

4. talk too much 说得太多

5. drink enough water 喝足够的水

6. have a cold 受凉;感冒

7. have a stomachache 胃疼

8. have a sore back 背疼

9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛

10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息

11. so that 以便

12. see a dentist 看牙医

13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14. take one’s temperature 量体温

15. give up 放弃

16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事

17. sound like 听起来像

18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽

19. in the same way 以同样的方式

20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事

21. go along 沿着……走23. make a decision 做出决定

24. without thinking twice 没有多想

25. get off 下车

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病

27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊京讶的

28. thanks to 多亏了；由于

29. in time 及时

30. save a life 挽救生命

31. get into trouble 造成麻烦

32. right away 立刻；马上

33. because of 由于

34. get out of 离开;从……出萍

35. hurt oneself 受伤

36. take risks 冒险

37. fall down 摔倒

38. feel sick 感到恶心/感到不舒服

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…

41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难

42. be in control of 掌管;管理

二、重点句型

1. What’ s the matter with you? / What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？

2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？→主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..

①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

②You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。

3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?

你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.

我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital

三、重点语法

1. have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。

2. 情态动词should和shouldn’t表“建议”、“提议”或“请求”等。

3. 反身代词。

4. see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在从事某事或正处于某种状态”

see sb. do sth （注：不定式不必带to）表示“看见某人/某物做完某事”

5. thanks to sb./sth.表示“多亏；因为；由于”。

Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the c ity parks.

一、重点短语

1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日

2. an old people’s home 养老院

3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难

4. used to 曾经… … ；过去

5. care for 关心;照顾

6. the look of joy 快乐的表情

7. at the age of 在......岁时

8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净

9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀

10. give out 分发; 散发

11. come up with 想出；提出

12. make a plan 制订计划

13. make some notices 做些公告牌

14. try out 试用;试行

15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力

16. put up 建造;举起;张贴

17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集

19. put off 推迟;延迟

20. for example 比如；例如

21. raise money 筹钱;募捐

22. take after 与......相像;像

23. give away 赠送;捐赠

24. fix up 修理;修补;解决

25. be similar to 与……相似

26. set up 建立;设立

27. disabled people 残疾人

28. make a difference 影响;有作用

29. be able to 能够

30. after-school reading program

课

外阅读项目

二、重点句型

1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.

这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。

3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.

每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。

4. Last year, she decided to try out for a 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。

5. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.

我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。

7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.

现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。

8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.

在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。

三、重点语法

1. 动词不定式作宾语；状语和宾语补足语。

2. 情态动词could表建议的用法。

3. 动词短语。

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

一、重点短语

1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭

2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚

3. go to the movies 去看电影

4. get a ride 搭车

5. work on 从事

6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事

7. depend on依赖;依靠

8. do the dishes 洗餐具

9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服

11. sweep the floor 扫地

12. make your/the bed 整理床铺

14. no problem 没问题

15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人

16. come home from work下班回家

17. throw down 扔下

18. a waste of time浪费时间19. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步

21. all the time 一直;总是

22. all day/evening 整曰/夜

23. do house work 做家务

24. shout back 大声回应

25. enough stress足够的压力

26. share the housework 分担家务

27. look after/take care of 照顾；照看

28. in surprise 惊讶地

29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西

30. in order to为了

31. hang out 闲逛

32. do one’s part in (doing ) sth.

做某人分内的事

33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人

34. get good grades取得好成绩

35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事

36. do chores 做杂务

37. help sb. do / with sth 帮助某人干某事38. mind doing sth. 介意做某事

39. buy some snacks买些小吃

40. go to the store去商店

41. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会

二、重点句型

1. Could you please…..do sth. ?/ Could you please clean your room?

2. I have to do some work. 我必须干

些活。

3. Could I+ do sth. ? →Could I use your computer?

4. She won’ t be happy if she sees this mess.

如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。

5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.

整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。

6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .

我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。

7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.→I hate to do chores.

三、重点语法

1. Could表礼貌的请求或者请求允许。Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?

一、重点短语

1. have free time有空闲时间

2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛

4. after-school classes课外活动课

5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架

6. until midnight直到半夜

7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈

8. too many太多

9. study too much学得过多

10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠

11. write sb. a letter给某人写信

12. call sb. up打电话给某人

13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶

14. look through翻看

15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气

16. a big deal重要的事

17. work out成功地发展;解决

18. get on with不11睦相处；关系良:

19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架

20. hang over笼罩

21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便

24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事

25. all the time一直

26. in future今后

27. make sb. angry使某人生气

28. worry about sth. 担心某事

29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业

30. be oneself做自己

31. family members

32. spend time alone独自消磨时光

33. give sb. pressure给某人施压

34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架

35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争

36. free time activities业余活动

37. get better grades取得更好的成绩

38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点

39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧

40. practice sports体育训练

41. cause stress造成压力

42. cut out删除

二、重点句型

1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.

我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

2. Why don’t you forge t about it?你为什么不忘掉它呢？

3. Although she’s wrong , it’s not a big deal.

虽然她错了?但这并不是什么大事儿。

4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.

他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。

5. May be you could go to his house.

也许你可以去他家。

6. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.

我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。

三、重点语法

1. Why don’t you …? 给出建议。

2. 连词until, so that 和although引导的状语从句。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

一、重点短语

1. make sure 确信;确认

2. beat against... 拍打… …

3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着

4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失

5. wake up 醒来

6. in a mess 一团糟

7. break.. . apart 使……分离

8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候

9. at the time of 当.......时候

10. go off (闹钟)发出响声

11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡

12. miss the bus 错过公交车

13. pick up 接电话

14. bring... together 使……靠拢

15. in the area 在这个地区

16. miss the event 错过这个事件

17. by the side of the road 在路边

18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过

20. make one’s way to. ?. 在某人去……的路上

21. hear the news 听到这个消息

22. important events in history

历史上的重大事件

23.for example 例如

24.be killed 被杀害

25.over 50 5 0多(岁）

26. a school pupil 一个小学生

27. on the radio 通过广播

28.in silence 沉默;无声

29. more recently 最近地;新近

30.the World Trade Center 世贸中心

31.take down 拆除;摧毁

32.have meaning to 对……有意义

33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事

34. at first 首先;最初

二、重点句型

1. — What were you doing at eight last night? — I was taking a shower. 我

在洗淋浴。

2. When it began to rain, Ben was

当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?

—While Linda was sleeping, Jenny

琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。

三、重点语法

1. make sure 意为“确认；查明；核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接借此of及宾语，用于引入需要确认的内容。

2. remember（someone）doing something 固定搭配，意为“记得（某人）曾经做过某事”。

3. 连词when和while引导的状语从句。

4. 过去进行时。过去进行时由

“was/were +动词-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。这一特征的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外，一般用时间状语来表示。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains

一、重点短语

1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事

2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....

3. once upon a time 从前

4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事

5. make sth. happen 使某事发生

6. try to do sth. 试图做某事

7. the journey to sp. ......之旅

8. tell the/a story 讲故事

9. put on 穿上10. a little b it 有点儿

11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事

12. give up 放弃

13. instead of 代替;反而

14. turn .. . into 变成

15. get married 结婚

16. the main character 主要人物；主人公

17. at other times 在另外一些时候

18. be able to 能;会

19. come out (书、电影等)出版

20. become interested in. 对……感兴趣

21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去

22. get lost 迷路

23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事

25. make a plan to do sth. 计划做某事

26. go to sleep 去睡觉

27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地

28. the next day 第二天

29. change one’s plan 改变计划

30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事

31. in the moonlight 在月光下

二、重点句型

1. What do you think about/of.. . ?

So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？

2. It doesn’t s eem+ adj + to do sth ..

I t doesn’ t seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好

像不太可能。

3. This is because...→This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.

这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。

4. … so… that+从句

Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.

有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。

5. It takes / took sb. some time to do sth. Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.

这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。

6. … not.. .. u ntil十从句→Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest.

你们到达森林之后才能吃。

三、重点语法

1. 连词unless, as soon as和so…that引导的状语从句。

Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?

一、重要短语

1. as big as 与……一样大

2. be in danger 处于危险之中

3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事

4. as far as I know 据我所知

5. man-made objects 人造物体

6. part of... ...... 的组成部分

7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉

8. in the world 在世界上

9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山

10. endangered animals 濒危动物

11. run along 跨越… …

12. freezing w eather ?冰冻的天气

13. take in air 呼吸空气

14. the first people to do sth.

第一个做某事的人

15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险

16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想

18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量

19. reach the top 到达顶峰

20. even though 虽然;尽管

21. at birth 在出生的时候

22. be awake 醒着

23. run over with excitement

兴奋地跑过去

24. walk into sb. 撞到某人

25. fall over 摔倒

26. take care of 照顾;照料

27. every two years ?每两年

28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木

29. the importance of saving these

animals 拯救这些动物的重要性

二、重点句型

1. It is + adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth.

It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.

当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。

2. . . . is because...

One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。

3. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying g to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神

向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。

4. How high / deep /. . . is ... ? How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高？

5. Althoug h→A lthough Japan is older than Canada，it is much smaller.

虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。

6. sb. spend time / money doing sth. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.

成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约

三、重点语法

1. 长串数字的写法和读法。

2. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island 一、重点短语

1. on page 25 在第2 5 页

2. the back of the book 书的背面

3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙

4. in two weeks 在两周之内

5. go out to sea 出海

6. can’t wait to do sth.

迫不及待地做某事

7. write about 写作关于……的内容

8. finish doing sth. 做完某事

9. at the end of the day傍晚的时候

10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事

11. enjoy success in享受……的成功

12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前

13. the marks of another man’s feet 另一个人的脚印

14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地

16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事

17. belong to 属于

18. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事

19. a good way to wake up

醒来的一个好办法

20. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事

21. study abroad 在国外学习

22. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

23. come to realize 开始意识到

24. ever since then 自从那时起

25. do some research on sth.

对……做研究

26. be kind to each other 善待彼此

27. trust one another 互相信任

28. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

二、重点句型

1. — Have you read little Women yet? — Yes，I have. /No , I haven’t.

2. — Has Tin a read Treasure Island yet? —Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.

3. Would you like ... ?→Would you like something to drink?

4. I heard...→I heard you lost your key. 我听说你丢钥匙了。

5. . . . came to realize how much...

She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.

她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。

三、重点语法

1. 现在完成时（already, yet）

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?

一、重点短语

1. at night在夜晚

2. all year round一年到头;终年

3. be far from 离……远

4. in the dark 在黑暗中

5. in the past 在过去

6. have been to 去过某地

7. go somewhere different 去不同的地方

8. take the subway 坐地铁

9. put up a tent搭帐篷10. different kinds of各种各样的

11. thousands of 数以千计的

12. three quarters 四分之三

13. have problem doing sth. 做某事很难

14. a couple of times 好几次

15. right now 现在；目前

16. hear of 听说

17. take a ride兜风

18. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

19. on the one hand... on the other hand. 一方面，另一方面

二、重点句型

1. Have you ever been to... ?

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语和句型.pdf

初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1.lookat…看…，looklike…看上去像……，lookafter…照料… 2.listento…听…… 3.welcometo…欢迎到…… 4.sayhelloto…向……问好 5.speakto…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词（vt.）+副词 1.puton穿上 2.takeoff脱下 3.writedown记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前 面。 B.动词（vi）+副词。 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1615282677.html,eon赶快 2.getup起床 3.gohome回家 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1615282677.html,ein进来 5.sitdown坐下 6.standup起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.closethedoor 2.1ookthesame 3.gotowork/class 4.beill 5.havealook/seat 6.havesupper 7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games 10.playgames 四、介词短语 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.inthetree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；onthetree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.inthewall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；onthewall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。 7.atwork（在工作）/atschool（上学）/athome（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at+时刻表示钟点。 9.likethis/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/beside/near/under+名词等，表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。 五、重点短语 1.kindsof各种各样的 2.either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不……

初中英语短语归纳(1)

中考高频短语汇总 A.look 短语 1look like看起来像 2.look for寻找 3look through浏览 4look up查阅，向上看 5.look over 仔细检查 6.look forward to期盼，期待 7.look after照顾，照料 B.put 短语 1.put up举起，挂起，搭建 2.put on穿上，戴上，上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟，推延 5.put down把—放下，记下 6.put out扑灭，伸出 7.put into把—放进--，把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处，进展 4.get over克服，恢复，原谅 5.get back回来，返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展，相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去，离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事，挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送，分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起，认为 2.think up想出，提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据（时间，空间） 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心，当心 5.take off 脱下，起飞 6.take out拿出，取出 7.take away拿走，带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容，不紧张10.take care of照顾，照料 11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡

初中英语短语汇总大全

中考短语集锦 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立，单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来，取回 50. sooner or later迟早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光，吃完 53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料 56. think of 考虑到，想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记 58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 59. harder and harder 越来越厉害 60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等） 61. turn off 关 agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事 arrive at/in sp 到达某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 decide to do sth 决定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 给某人某物 give sth to sb 给某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 it’s time for sth 该做某事了 it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了 it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意（某人）做某事pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人practice doing sth 练习做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事 show sb sth 给某人看某物 show sth to sb 给某人看某物spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事spend…on sth 花费…在某物上 start doing sth 开始做某事

初中英语重点句型总结(双语)知识分享

初中英语重点句型总 结(双语)

初中英语重点句型总结（双语） 1 as soon as 我一到那就给你打电话。 I’ll call you as soon as I arrive/get to/reach there. 我刚旅行回来就见到了爷爷。 I saw grandpa as soon as I came back from the trip. 他一到家就开始下雨了。 As soon as he got home,it began to rain. 2 as…a s 李平做作业不如Lucy细心，所以她老犯同样的错误。 Li Ping doesn’t do homework as carefully as Lucy,so she always makes/keeps making the same mistake. 我和他一样高。 Ii am as tall as him. 他跑得不如你快。 He doesn’t run as quickly as you. 3 as…as possible 我会尽快给你打电话。 I will call you as soon as possible. 请尽早起床。 Please get up as early as possible. 学英语的最好方法是尽可能多听，多说。 The best way to learn English well is to listen and speak as much as possible. 4 ask sb.for sth. 你可以向那边的警察求助。

You can ask the policeman for help. 无论她要什么，父母都会为她找到。 No matter what she asks for,her parents will try to get it. 他从不向父母要零花钱，是吗？ He never asks pocket money from his parents,does he? 5.6.ask/tell sb.(not)/(how)to do sth. 我父亲经常问我如何使用电脑。 My father often asks me how to use the computer. 我妈妈让我不要太早去学校。 My mother asked me not to go to school early. 我们可以向物理老师问如何做这个实验。(experiment) we can ask our physics teacher how to do the experiment. 7 be afraid of doing/that 小女孩害怕独自在家。 The little girl is afraid of staying at home alone. 她害怕和陌生人说话。588.es She is afraid of talking to strangers. 恐怕今天她来不了。 I’m afraid that she can’t come today. 8 be busy doing sth. 学生们正忙着准备期末考试。 The students are busy preparing for the final exam. 他每天忙于做化学题而不读英语，所以英语学得不好。 He’s busy doing the chemistry exercises instead of English,so he doesn’t learn English well. 我国体育健儿正忙于备战2008年北京奥运会。

初中英语常用短语句型大全

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为某物出什么毛病了? 后跟某人作宾语时，意为某人怎么了? 6.too to 在so that 复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too to (太而不能 )进行句型转换。 在so that 复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句 enough to 进行句型转换. 7.Sorry to hear that. 全句应为I m sorry to hear that. 意为听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。 重点句型、词组 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。 [用法] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。 [搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn t to do或didn t use to do. [比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。

初中英语短语归纳总结-初中英语短语大全

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心be close to…离…很近 33 be different from……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时