全新版大学英语综合教程3期末复习精选资料汇总讲解

Unit 1 Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life

一．背诵单词

get by 过得去

frustration 挫折；令人失望suburban 郊区的

suburb 郊区

contentment 满足

honey 蜂蜜

make it 成功

canoe 独木木舟

sunset 日落(n)

sunrise 日出(n)

hawk 鹰

cornfield 玉米田

haul (用马车，卡车)搬运firewood 木柴

sled 雪橇

retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdue

overdue 早该有的；早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充；增加

indoor 室内的

spray 喷；洒

orchard 果园

barn 谷仓

chick 小鸡

typewriter 打字机

freelance 自由撰稿人

pursue 努力去获得，追求household 家庭的；普通的；家庭oversee 看管

beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴；器官

stack 一堆

wicked 邪恶的；坏的overflow 溢出；泛滥swamp 淹没；压倒freezer 冰柜

cherry 樱桃

raspberry 悬钩子；树莓asparagus 芦笋

bean 豆；豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱；碗橱plum 李子；梅子

jelly 果子冻

squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜

gallon 加仑

at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地；无疑地blessing 祝福

bless 为……祝福

on balance 总的来说den 兽穴

illustrate 举例说明

hitch 用-具套住

dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物；妖怪digest 文摘；摘要boundary 边界；分界线widerness 荒野；荒地generate 形成；产生dental 牙的；和牙有关的

insurance 保险；保险费

policy 保险单；保险契约

pick up 付（帐）

minor 较少的；较小的premium 保险费；奖金；奖品aside from 除了

cut back 减少；削减appreciably 能够感到地，可观的lower 降低；减少

dine out 外出吃饭

patronize 光顾；惠顾

ballet 芭蕾舞

extravagant 奢侈的；浪费的suspect 怀疑

solitude 孤独budget 预算

requirement 要求，必要条件scale 规模

on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制

temptation 诱惑（n)

device 设备，装置

machinery 机器，机械horsepower 马力

rotary 旋转的

cultivator 耕耘机

rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)

invest 投资

primarily 主要地；起初

二．句子翻译

三．词组背诵

四．段落背诵

12 I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home.

我想，不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。这种生活需要一些特殊的素质。其一是耐得住寂寞。由于我们如此忙碌，手头又紧，我们很少请客。在作物生长季节，根本就没工夫参加社交活动。吉米和埃米莉虽然参加学校的各种活动，但他俩大多数时间也呆在家里。

13 The other requirement is energy -- a lot of it. The way to make

self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead, you do the work yourself. The only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw.

另一项要求是体力――相当大的体力。小范围里实现自给自足的途径是抵制诱惑，不去购置拖拉机和其他昂贵的节省劳力的机械。相反，你要自己动手。我们仅有的机器（不包括割草机）是一台3马力的小型旋转式耕耘机以及一架16英寸的链锯。

14 How much longer we'll have enough energy to stay on here is anybody's guess -- perhaps for quite a while, perhaps not. When the time comes, we'll leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what we've been able to accomplish. We should make a fair profit on the sale of the place, too. We've invested about $35,000 of our own money in it, and we could just about double that if we sold today. But this is not a good time to sell. Once economic conditions improve, however, demand for farms like ours should be strong again.

没人知道我们还能有精力在这里再呆多久--也许呆很长一阵子，也许不是。到走的时候，我们会怆然离去，但也会为自己所做的一切深感自豪。我们把农场出售也会赚相当大一笔钱。我们自己在农场投入了约35，000美金的资金，要是现在售出的话价格差不多可以翻一倍。不过现在不是出售的好时机。但是一旦经济形势好转，对我们这种农场的需求又会增多。

15 We didn't move here primarily to earn money though. We came because we wanted to improve the quality of our lives. When I watch Emily collecting eggs in the evening, fishing with Jim on the river or enjoying an old-fashioned picnic in the orchard with the entire family, I know we've found just what we were looking for.

但我们主要不是为了赚钱而移居至此的。我们来此居住是因为想提高生活质量。当我看着埃米莉傍晚去收鸡蛋，跟吉米一起在河上钓鱼，或和全家人一起在果园里享用老式的野餐，我知道，我们找到了自己一直在寻求的生活方式。

unit 2 The Freedom Givers

一．单词背诵

slender 苗条的；细长的settlement 新拓居地；

confident 有信心的；确信的

give up 放弃

creator 造物主，上帝

devotion 深爱的，挚爱

cabin 小棚屋

ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征，标志

racial 种族的

sellout 背叛者；背叛

unwilling 不愿意的；勉强的

stand up (for) 支持

historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方，位置，遗址

slavery 受奴役的状态；奴隶制mission 特殊使命，任务courageous 勇敢的，无畏的

forge 建立，伪造

forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的；地下的

web 网状物；网状组织

liberate 解放

authorize 批准，委托

civil-rights 民权的

civil 公民的

exploit 功绩，业绩

unsung 未赞颂过的

intent 坚决的

be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于，坚决要做

pistol 手枪

decade 十年foundry 铸造车间，铸造厂

on the side 作为兼职；秘密地capture 抓捕；捕获

chilly 冷的，寒飕飕的

fugitive 逃亡者

watchman 看守人；警卫员helplessly 无能为力地

pursuer 追赶者；追捕者

close in (on/around) 接近；包围hurriedly 仓促地

wagon 四轮运货马车

painful 疼痛的

religious 宗教的

conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒

Bible 《圣经》

clothe 给……衣服

naked 裸体的，赤条条的converge 会合；集中

terminal 终点，终端机magistrate 地方行政长官；执法官impose 把……强加于

jail 监狱

imprison (vt) 关押；监禁

stripe 鞭打；抽打

as for 至于

cake 覆盖

powder 粉；粉末

bonnet 女帽

veil 面纱

transport 运输

runaway 逃跑的（人）、disguise 伪装，假扮

funeral 葬礼；丧失

procession 行列；队伍abolish 废除

virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地，苛刻的diligently 勤奋地compel 强迫，强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救；pass for 被当作

二．词组翻译

三．句子翻译

四．段落背诵

4 Yet this stop was only part of a much larger mission for me. Josiah Henson is but one name on a long list of courageous men and women who together forged the Underground Railroad, a secret web of escape routes and safe houses that they used to liberate slaves from the American South. Between 1820 and 1860, as many as 100,000 slaves traveled the Railroad to freedom.

但此地只是我所承担的繁重使命的一处停留地。乔赛亚·亨森只是一长串无所畏惧的男女名单中的一个名字，这些人共同创建了这条“地下铁路”，一条由逃亡线路和可靠的人家组成的用以解放美国南方黑奴的秘密网络。在1820年至1860年期间，多达十万名黑奴经由此路走向自由。

5 In October 2000, President Clinton authorized $1

6 million for the National

Underground Railroad Freedom Center to honor this first great civil-rights struggle in the U. S. The center is scheduled to open in 2004 in Cincinnati. And it's about time. For the heroes of the Underground Railroad remain too little remembered, their exploits still largely unsung. I was intent on telling their stories.

2000年10月，克林顿总统批准拨款1600万美元建造全国“地下铁路”自由中心，以此纪念美国历史上第一次伟大的民权斗争。中心计划于2004年在辛辛那提州建成。真是该建立这样一个中心的时候了。因为地下铁路的英雄们依然默默无闻，他们的业绩依然少人颂扬。我要讲述他们的故事。

Unit 3 The Land of the Lock

一．单词背诵

latch 门闩

on the latch 门关着但没有上锁close up 关闭

rural 农村

vulnerable 易受攻击的；无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的

urban 城市的

statistics 统计；统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地；戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称

tranquil 宁静的

era 纪元

dead-bolt 防盗门

electronic 电子的

hook up to 连接到

patio 露台，平台

elegantly 优雅地，高雅地

build in 使成为建筑物的一部分

pry 撬开，撬动

premise (n)房屋，假设，前提surveillance (n)监视

feature 给……以显著地位，突出；由……主演

padlock 挂锁；扣锁

psychic 精神的；心灵的；心理的transformation (n)改变，转变

put up 建造，设置

barrier (n)障碍

barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游，闲逛，徘徊

X-ray

terrorist 恐怖分子

terror (n)恐怖

hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器

without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……

sideways 斜着（的），斜向一边（的）

stand for 代表

be bathed in 沉浸于

analyze 分析

with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地

error 错误

insecure 不安全的

secure 安全的，可靠的

civilize 开化，使文明

reflection 有损声誉的事，思考；反映puzzling 令人困惑的

housewife 家庭主妇

rape 强奸

whistle 哨子

self-protection 自我保护

outsmart (vt)比……精明；智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶

legacy (n)遗产

look back on 回顾

二．词组翻译

三．句子翻译

四．段落背诵

4 It has been replaced by dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires hooked up to a police station or private guard firm. Many suburban families have sliding glass doors on their patios, with steel bars elegantly built in so no one can pry the doors open.

取而代之的是防盗锁、防护链、电子报警系统，以及连接警署或私人保安公司的报警装置。郊区的许多人家在露台上安装了玻璃滑门，内侧有装得很讲究的钢条，这样就没人能把门撬开。

5 It is not uncommon, in the most pleasant of homes, to see pasted on the windows small notices announcing that the premises are under surveillance by this security force or that guard company. 在最温馨的居家，也常常看得到窗上贴着小小的告示，称本宅由某家安全机构或某个保安公司负责监管。

6 The lock is the new symbol of America. Indeed, a recent public-service advertisement by a large insurance company featured not charts showing how much at risk we are, but a picture of a child's bicycle with the now-usual padlock attached to it.

锁成了美国的新的象征。的确，一家大保险公司最近的一则公益广告没有用图表表明我们所处的危险有多大，而是用了一幅童车的图片，车身上悬着如今无所不在的挂锁。

7 The ad pointed out that, yes, it is the insurance companies that pay for stolen goods, but who is going to pay for what the new atmosphere of distrust and fear is doing to our way of life? Who is going to make the psychic payment for the transformation of America from the Land of the Free to the Land of the

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit4

Unit 4 Fresh Start In-Class Reading Fresh Start 新的开端 1当我父母开车离去，留下我可怜巴巴地站在停车场上时，我开始寻思我在校园里该做什么。我决定我最想做的就是平安无事地回到宿舍。我感到似乎校园里的每个人都在看着我。我打定主意：竖起耳朵，闭上嘴巴，但愿别人不知道我是新生。 2第二天早上我找到了上第一堂课的教室，大步走了进去。然而，进了教室，我又碰到了一个难题。坐哪儿呢？犹豫再三，我挑了第一排边上的一个座位。3“欢迎你们来听生物101 课，”教授开始上课。天哪，我还以为这里是文学课呢！我的脖子后面直冒冷汗，摸出课程表核对了一下教室——我走对了教室，却走错了教学楼。 4怎么办？上课途中就站起来走出去？教授会不会生气？大家肯定会盯着我看。算了吧。我还是稳坐在座位上，尽量使自己看起来和生物专业的学生一样认真。 5下了课我觉得有点饿，便赶忙去自助食堂。我往托盘里放了些三明治就朝座位走去，就在这时，我无意中踩到了一大滩番茄酱。手中的托盘倾斜了，我失去了平衡。就在我屁股着地的刹那间，我看见自己整个人生在眼前一闪而过，然后终止在大学上课的第一天。 6摔倒后的几秒钟里，我想要是没有人看见我刚才的窘相该有多好啊。但是，食堂里所有的学生都站了起来，鼓掌欢呼，我知道他们不仅看见了刚才的情景，而且下决心要我永远都不会忘掉这一幕。 7接下来的三天里，我独自品尝羞辱，用以果腹的也只是些从宿舍外的售货机上买来的垃圾食品。到了第四天，我感到自己极需补充一些真正意义上的食物。也许三天时间已经足以让校园里的人把我忘在脑后了。于是我去了食堂。 8我好不容易排队取了食物，踮脚走到一张桌子前坐下。突然我听到一阵熟悉的“哗啦”跌倒声。抬头看见一个可怜的家伙遭遇了和我一样的命运。当人们开始像对待我那样鼓掌欢呼的时候，我对他满怀同情。他站起身，咧嘴大笑，双手紧握高举在头顶上，做出胜利的姿势。我料想他会像我一样溜出食堂，可他却转身重新盛一盘食物。就在那一刻，我意识到我把自己看得太重了。

全新版大学英语综合教程3(课后)完全版

懦夫总有疯狂的一天。 Unit One Changes in the Way We Live Text A Content Questions ( P10 ) Write and live on a farm. Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter. No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough. They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March. When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season. He decided to quit his job and start to freelance. He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian”magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster”for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”. As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars. They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive

新编大学英语综合教程3第三版unit9music

1. Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate form of the word in brackets. 1. (attention) Correct answer inattention 2. (qualify) Correct answer qualified Correct answer Navigation 4. Correct answer participants 5. Correct answer unconscious 6. Correct answer competence 7. Correct answer inequalities 8. morning. (request) Correct answer

requested 9. Correct answer varied 10. Correct answer partners 2. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb. 11. Correct answer in 12. Correct answer of 13. Correct answer to 14. accident. Correct answer at 15. Correct answer beyond 16.

Your answer Correct answer from from 17. Your answer Correct answer to to 18. Your answer Correct answer on on 19. Your answer Correct answer in in Your answer Correct answer On On 3. Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the best answer from the choices given. 21. The buses, ___________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of which B. both of which C. few of them D. those of which 22. There's only one man ____________ the job. A. qualified for

大学英语综合教程3第三版答案

大学英语综合教程3第三版答案

大学英语综合教程3第三版答案 【篇一：新标准大学英语综合教程3答案(全版)】 >unit1 active reading(1) 4. b c c d c a 5.productive attendance resistance ambitious acceptance script impressive 6.attendance ambitious productive impressive resistance script acceptance 7.mortgage deck surf coastal;defy lengthy 8.b a b b b a b b active reading(2) 4.triple cemetery rear biography cram budding finite elapse 5.elapsed;cemetery rear;crammed triple budding;biography finite 6.a b a a b b a a 7.a b b a a b b b a language in use 6.(1)我们都觉得在校时间不多了，以后再也不会有这样的学习机会了，所以都下定决心不再虚度光阴。当然，下一年四五月份的期末考试最为重要。我们谁都不想考全班倒数第一，那也太丢人了，因此同学们之间的竞争压力特别大。以前每天下午5点以后，图书馆就空无

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