初中英语语法练习题

初中英语语法练习题

第一套（全十六单元）

Unit 1

1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.

A. repairing

B. repair

C. to repair

D. repaired

2. It’s no good _______ over split milk.

A. to cry

B. crying

C. cried

D. cry

3. Have you forgotten ___________$1000 from me last month? Will you please remember _________ it tomorrow?

A. borrowing; to bring

B. to borrow; bring

C. borrowed; bringing

D. borrowing; bringing

4. The classroom wants __________.

A. clean

B. cleaned

C. to clean

D. cleaning

5. Jack said that he wouldn’t mind ___________ for us.

A. o wait

B. wait

C. waiting

D. waited

6. My brother keeps _________ me with my work.

A. to help

B. help

C. helping

D. helped

7. We should often practise _________ English with each other.

A. to speak

B. spoke

C. speak

D. speaking

8. Keep on _________ and you will succeed.

A. a try

B. try

C. triing

D. trying

9. Don’t forget ______ the notebook with you when you go to the lecture.

A. to take

B. to carry

C. to send

D. to bring

10. You’d better ________ her, it would only worry her.

A. not tell

B. tell

C. to tell

D. not to tell

11. The librarian work is ________ the books in the library.

A. takes care of

B. take care of

C. to take care of

D. taking care of

12. Her parent’s won’t let her ________ out with her boyfriend.

A. goes

B. to go

C. going

D. go

13. I asked her _______ with us.

A. when to go

B. when he will go

C. if he will go

D. that he would go

14. I have not got a chair ________.

A. for sitting

B. to sit on

C. to sit

D. for sitting on

15. My mother often tells me ________ in the sun

A. not to read

B. don’t read

C. doesn’t read

D. not read

16____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.

A. What

B. Who

C. Whatever

D. Whoever

17 ____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.

A. What

B. That

C. This

D. Which

18 ____ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

A. If

B. Whether

C. That

D. Where

19 It is pretty well understood ____ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.

A. that

B. when

C. what

D. how

20 It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning gray.

A. while

B. that

C. if

D. for

Unit 2

一．单项选择题

1. ____of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.

A. None

B. Both

C. Neither

D. All

2. ____ native to America , the plant now can be seen all around the world.

A. Although

B. Since

C. Despite

D. Because

3 ____dull ha may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.

A. Although

B. Whatever

C. As

D. However

4．The couple had no sooner got to the station ____ the coach left.

A. when

B. as

C. until

D. than

5. It is going to be fine tomorrow____.

A. So is it.

B. So it is

C. So it does

D. So does it

6.The person he interviewed was ____ his former schoolmate.

A. no other than

B. no more than

C. none other than

D. none the less

7. There are as good fish in the sea ____ ever came out of it.

A. than

B. like

C. as

D. so

8. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is

probably ____ a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.

A. no more

B. not more

C. even more

D. much more

9. The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the ____of the earthquake.

A. consequence

B. aftermath

C. result

D. effect

10. I must leave now____, if you want that book I’ll bring it next time.

A. Accidentally

B. Incidentally

C. Eventually

D. Naturally

11. Nine is to three____ three is to one.

A. when

B. that

C. which

D. what

12.____ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment.

A. Much though

B. Much as

C. As much

D. Though much

13. Not only the students but also the teacher____ invited.

A. are

B. were

C. was

14. –I don’t like chicken ____fish.

--I don’t like chicken, ____ I like fish very much.

A. and; and

B. and; but

C. or; but

D. or; and

15.---Would you like to come to dinner tonight?

----I’d like to, ____I’m too busy.

A. and

B. so

C. as

D. but

二．改错

16. They sat down and talk about something.

17. I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.

18. Neither you nor he are to blame.

19. We will die without air and water.

20. We can’t live without air or water.

Unit 3

1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.

A. which

B. what

C. as

D. those

2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

5. The wolves hid themselves in the places _________ couldn’t be found.

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. in that

6. The freezing point is the temperature ________ water changes into ice.

A. at which

B. on that

C. in which

D. of what

7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.

A. how you have observed

C. that you have observed B. what you have observed

D. how that you have observed

8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.

A. because

B. why

C. that

D. whether

9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.

A. all which

B. that

C. all that

D. which

10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.

A. whose

B. of which

C. in which

D. on which

11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.

A. as

B. that

C. which

D. what

12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.

A. which

B. it

C. that

D. what

13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist ____ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that

14. The girl _________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.

A. who is singing

B. is singing

C. sang

D. was singing

15. Those ___not only from books but also through practice will succeed.

A. learn

B. who

C. that learns

D. who learn

16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.

A. that againsts

B. that against D. who are against

C. who is against

17. Didn’t you see the man __________?

A. I nodded just now

B. whom I nodded just now

D. I nodded to just now C. I nodded to him just now

18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?

A. that you talked

B. you talked about it

D. you talked about C. which you talked with

19. Is there anything __________ to you?

A. that is belonged

C. that belong B. that belongs

D. which belongs

20. ---- ―How do you like the book?‖

---- ―It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.‖

A. that

B. which

C. the one

D. the one what

Unit4

I. There are twelve sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, D. Choose one word or phrases that best completes the sentence.

1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesn’t enjoy _______. A. he B. him C. his D. himself

2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.

A. She, she

B. She, herself

C. Her, herself

D. Her, she

3. Jim ’s watch is much newer than _________.

A. hers

B. she

C. her

D. herself

4. Would you like _____for supper?

A. something Chinese

B. Chinese something

C. anything Chinese

D. Chinese anything

5.______ piano is too old, but she still liked playing it.

A. She

B. She ’s

C. Hers

D. Her

6. Who taught you English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught ____.

A. me

B. myself

C. mine

D. I

7. That bike is _______? A. he B. him C. his D. it

8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn’t like it.

A. they, them

B. them , they

C. themselves , their

D. theirs, they

9. Above the trees are the hills_____ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.

A. where

B. of whose

C. whose

D. which

10. Children who stay away from school do_____ for different reasons.

A. them

B. /

C. it

D. theirs

11. ____ are you talking about?

A. Who’s

B. Which’s

C. Whom

D.? What’s?

12. The detective thought the guilty party to be____ because I had the strongest motive.

A. mine

B. I

C. me

D. myself

II. Complete the following sentences with Possessive Pronoun or Reflexive Pronoun.

13. You have your tickets; we lost____.

14. I’ll do my work and you_____.

15. You are really a singer! We were absorbed in that song of_ last night.

16. This machine works______.

17. I like the diamond____ but not the setting.

18. You must put____ together.

19.They quarreled______ red in the face.

20. The girl will be_____ in no time.

Unit 5

A. Correct the following sentences.

1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine.

2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon.

3. What have you been doing before you left Oxford?

4. It’s a good job. Have you done it all by yourself?

5. It’s a long time since you come to see me.

6. Alice didn’t see much of Henry lately.

7. I’m glad to tell you that you passed the exam.

B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.

8. You know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.

9. My sister ________ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.

10. The little boy is dirty all over because he ________ (play) in the mud all the morning.

11. I ________ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.

12 Here he is! We ________ (wait) anxiously for him since last night.

C. Make the best choices.

13. — I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.

— I think so. He ________ for it for months.

A. is preparing

B. was preparing

C. had been preparing

D. has been preparing

14. By the time he realizes he _________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.

A. walks

B. walked

C. has walked

D. had walked

15. So far this year we _______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.

A. saw

B. see

C. had seen

D. have seen

16. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______ English for a year.

A. studies

B. studied

C. is studying

D. has been studying

17. Danny _________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.

A. works

B. is working

C. has worked

D. had worked

18. —I have got a headache.

—No wonder. You _________ in front of that computer too long.

A. work

B. are working

C. have been working

D. worked

19. The unemployment rate in this district_______ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.

A. has fallen

B. had fallen

C. is falling

D. was falling

20. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ___ going back to school，but she hasn’t decided yet.

A. had considered

B. has been considering

C. considered

D. is going to consider

Unit 6

Choose the best answer from the four choices.

1. Now air in our town is ___ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.A. very good B. much better C. rather than D. even worse

2. This book is _______ on the subject .

A. the much best

B. much the best

C. very much best

D. very the best

3. The population of Shandong is_______ than that of Sichuan.

A. bigger

B. larger

C. less

D. more

4. What animal do like _________? I like all kinds of animals.

A. better

B. best

C. very

D. most

5. Which is __ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring.

A. good

B. well

C. best

D. the best

6. It’s easier _____ than ________.

A. say, do

B. to say, to do

C. says, does

D. saying, doing

7. Children had found___ interesting to play computer games.

A. that

B. which

C. it

D. it’s

8. Does _______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?

A. this

B. that

C. he

D. it

9. It took the workmen only two ho

10. _______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.

A. There

B. This

C. That

D. It

11. I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.

A. it

B. that

C. these

D. them

12. _______ happened _______ he is unfit for the office.

A. This; that

B. That; that

C. It; that

D. He; that

13. _______ that the scientist will give us a talk next month?

A. Is true

B. Is it true

C. It’s true

D. It’s truly

14. _______ is going to America for further study.

A. He is said that

B. People said that he

C. It was said that he

D. It is said that he

15. She liked _______ when he kissed her.

A. him

B. that

C. one

D. it

16. I’d appreciate ________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.

A. that

B. it

C. this

D. you

17. It’s very kind ___ you ______ me..

A. for, helping

B. of ,help

C. for, to help

D. of, to help

18. —What do you think of the book？

-Oh, excellent．It’s worth ________a second time.

19. It’s no use _______forward to__________ from her soon.

A. to look; t

20. They are good friends. _______ is no wonder that they know each other so well.

A. This

B. That

C. There

D. It

Unit 7

1.-I’d like to go shopping with you, but I have a meeting_______. -If you don’t go_______.

A. to attend；nor will I

B. to attend；so do I

C. attending；so will I

D. attend；neither will I

2. The pressure _________ causes Americans to be energetic，but it also put them under a constant emotional strain.

A. to compete

B. competing

C. to be competed

D. competed

3. If the building project _____ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.

A. being completed

B. is completed

C. to be completed

D. completed

4. He gives people the impression _____ all his life abroad.

A. of having spent

B. to have spent

C. of being spent

D. to spend

5. The opportunity ____in a prestigious corporation is a dream for the graduates nowadays in many countries.

A. to work

B. working

C. worked

D. to be working

6. If the task _______ by the end of this year is delayed, the company will be under

punishment.

A. being completed

B. is completed

C. to be completed C. completed

7. The teacher doesn’t permit _____ in class.

A. smoke

B. to smoke

C. smoking

D. to have a smoke

8. Not every book ______ educative.（be）

9.What he did _______ not quite proper. （be）

10. As far as I know ,the Central Building is _______ by the end of this month.(build)

11. Not all bamboo ________ tall. (grow)

12 He is the last guest __________________.(arrive)

13 Let me make sure if you have the power _________（make the deal）14This is the best book subject ___________ this year.(publish) 15 There is no time______________.(lose)

Unit 8

1._____every body says the film Avatar is very good, I think I’ll go and see it.

A. Since

B. because

C. so

D. as is coming.

A. Since

B. so

C. because

D. as

3. The party was _____ great____ nobody would be able to sleep.

4. My brother coughed a lot last night. _______________ , he decided to go to see the doctor.

5. The new album of Jackson sounds wonderful, _____I am thinking of buy it.

6.____ so many students ill, the teacher has decided to cancel the class.

7. The film is very boring_____ there are only a few inglorious actors in it.

8. Fun got to be ______ a big thing ____ everybody started to look for more and more thrilling.

9.________ repeated failures, he is very depressed.

10. He locked his door, ____ making sure that no one would came in.

11. They ______can do nothing good of themselves.

12.____ you are so sure of it he’ll believe you.

13. Everyone lent a hand, _____the work was finished ahead of schedule.

14. I’m pretty angry with you____ not telling me.

15. I will give you all the facts _____you can judge for yourself.

16. I gave you a map____ you wouldn’t get lost.

17. I came back ______the rain.

18. I study____ I want to learn.

19. Delegates were delighted, ______better protection of rhino reserves will help protect other rare species.

20. His request is unreasonable _______he know s we can’t afford it.

Unit 9

1. They are going to have the serviceman __________ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.

A. install

B. to install

C. to be installed

D. installed

2. There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _________ trouble.

A. making

B. to make

C. to have made

D. having made

3. I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem __________ all the time.

A. to get worse

B. to be getting worse

C. to have got worse

D. getting worse

4. Could you find someone________？

A. for me to play tennis with

B. for me to play tennis

C play tennis with D. playing tennis

5. The pressure ________causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.

A. to compete

B. competing

C. to be competed

D. having competed

6. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from _____ to suspend your tent.

A. there

B. them

C. which

D. where

7.________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree.

A. To become

B. Become

C. One becomes

D. On becoming

8. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but ____ the police.

A. called in

B. calling in

C. call in

D. to call in

9. Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection ______ to the nation.

A. has left

B. is to leave

C. leaves

D. is to be left

10. It is not unusual for workers in that region _________.

A to be paid more than a month later

B to be paid later than more a month

C. to pay later than a month more

D. to pay later more than a month

11. The ancient Egyptians are supposed _________ rockets to the moon.

A. to send B to be sending

C to have sent D. to have been sending

12. Mark often attempts to escape _______ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

A. having been fined

B. to have been fined

C. to be fined

D. being fined

13. He gives people the impression ____________ all his life abroad.

A. of having spend

B. to have spent

C. of being spent

D. to spent

14. Your hair wants _________. You’d better have it done tomorrow.

A. cut

B. to cut

C. cutting

D. being cut

15. If I had remembered ________ the window, the thief would not have got in.

A. to close

B. closing

C. to have closed

D. having closed

16. Mr. Johnson preferred _____ heavier work to do.

A. to be given

B. to be giving

C. to have given

D. having given

17. The match was cancelled because most of the members ______ a match without a standard court.

A. objected to having B were objected to have

C. objected to have

D. were objected to having

18. The traditional approach _______with complex problem is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.

A. to dealing

B. in dealing

C. dealing

D. to deal

19. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _______ for her examination.

A. to prepare

B. to be prepared

C. preparing

D. being prepared

20.__________ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.

A. The girl was educated

B. The girl educated

C. The girl’s being educated

D. The girl to be educated

Unit10

Choose the best choice and complete the sentence.

1. I know him a good football player while in college.

A. to have been

B. to be

C. was

D. had been

2. I _____you off yesterday , but I didn’t have time.

A. hope to have been

B. hope to see

C. hoped to have seen

D. hoped to see

3. I ___him a favor several days ago.

A. promise to do

B. promise to have done

C. promised to do

D. promised to have done

4. I am glad ___by him yesterday.

A. not to be seen

B. to not have been seen

C. not to have seen

D. to not be seen

5. I am sorry not ____it to you soon.

A. mailed

B. mailing

C. to have mailed

D. have mailed

6. Mr. White was seen _____the Palace Museum .

A. enter

B. to enter

C. entered

D. to have entered

7. I had rather ____him today than tomorrow.

A. seen

B. see

C. saw

D. to see

8. he would rather stay at home than ______out with you.

A. go

B. to go

C. going

D. goes

9. She cannot help______ when she heard the bad news.

A. burst into tears

B. bursting into tears

C. to burst into tears

D. to burst out tears

10. We enjoyed the holiday ____ the expense.

A .except B. besides

C. in addition to

D. except for

11. If you want children to work hard you must ____ their interests instead of their sense of duty.

A. appeal to

B. look into

C. give rise to

D. go in for

12. Mac’s close _______to his brother made people mistake them for one another.

A. resemblance

B. identity

C. appearance

D. relationship

13. ―Maria has blisters in her boots.‖―She ____walking such a long distance.‖

A. was used not to

B. used to

C. is not used to

D. did not used to

14. Before the tourists set off, they spent much time setting a limit ___________the expenses of the trip.

A. for

B. in

C. to

D. about

15. He spoke in such a big high voice ___at the farther end of the room.

A. as to be heard

B. to be heard

C. as to hear

D. to hear

Choose the one that you think is the best answer to the questions. When next year’s crop of high-school graduates arrive at Oxford University in the fall of 2009, they’ll be joined by a new face; Andrew Hamilton, the 55-year-old provost (教务长) of Yale, who’ll become Oxford’s vice-chancellor-a position equivalent to university president in America.

Hamilton isn’t the only educator crossing the Atlantic. Schools in France, Egypt, Singapore, etc, have also recently made top-level hires from abroad. Higher education has become a big and competitive

business nowadays, and like so many businesses, it’s gone global. Yet the talent flow isn’t universal. High-level personnel tend to head in only one direction: outward from America.

The c hief reason is that American schools don’t tend to seriously

consider looking abroad. For example, when the board of the University of Colorado searched for a new president, it wanted a leader familiar with the state government, a major source of the univ ersity’s budget. "We

didn’t do any global consideration," says Patricia Hayes, the board’s chair. The board ultimately picked Bruce Benson, a 69-year-old Colorado

businessman and political activist (活动家) who is likely to do well in the main task of modern university presidents: fund-raising. Fund-raising is a distinctively American thing, since U.S. schools rely heavily on donations. The fund-raising ability is largely a product of experience and necessity. Many European universities, meanwhile, are still mostly dependent on government funding. But government support has failed to keep pace with rising student number. The decline in government support has made funding-raising an increasing necessary ability among administrators and has hiring committees hungry for Americans.

In the past few years, prominent schools around the world have joined the trend. In 2003, when Cambridge University appointed Alison Richard, another former Yale provost, as its vice-chancellor, the university publicly stressed that in her previous job

she had overseen "a major strengthening of Yale’s financial position."

Of course, fund-raising isn’t the only skill outsiders offer. The

globalization of education means more universities will be seeking heads with international experience of some kind of promote international programs and attract a global student body. Foreigners can offer a fresh perspective on established practices.

16. What is the current trend in higher education discussed in the passage?

A. institutions worldwide are hiring administrators from the U.S.

B. A lot of political activists are being recruited as administrators.

C. American universities are enrolling more international students.

D. University presidents are paying more attention to funding-raising.

17. What is the chief consideration of American universities when hiring top-level administrators?

A. The political correctness.

B. Their ability to raise funds.

C. Their fame in academic circles.

D. Their administrative experience.

18. What do we learn about European universities from the passage?

A. The tuitions they charge have been rising considerably.

B. Their operation is under strict government supervision.

C. They are strengthening their position by globalization.

D. Most of their revenues come from the government.

19. Cambridge University appointed Alison Richard as its vice-chancellor chiefly because _____.

A. she was known to be good at raising money

B. she could help strengthen its ties with Yale

C. she knew how to attract students overseas

D. she had boosted Yale’s academic status

20. In what way do top-level administrators from abroad contribute to university development?

A. They can enhance the university’s image.

B. They will bring with them more international faculty.

C. They will view a lot of things from a new perspective.

D. They can set up new academic disciplines.

Unit 11

Choose a word that best completes each of the following sentences.

1. The door was open.

It______ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.

A. can’t be

B. mustn’t be

C. can’t have been

D. mustn’t have been

2. -----I bought this shirt for 35 yuan yesterday.

-----It’s on sale today for only 30. You should have waited. -----Oh really? But how ____ I know?

A. would

B. can

C. did

D.do

3. She must be in the dormitory now.

No, she_____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. couldn’t

D. wouldn’t

4. He_____ the 8:20 bus because he didn’t leave home until 8:2

5.

A. couldn’t have caught

B. ought to have caught

C. shouldn’t have caught

D. must not have caught

5. The meeting has been cancelled. Ann_____ all that work.

A. need to do

B. need have

C. needn’t have done

D. needed not to do

6. We could_____ him with a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked a small flat.

A. provide

B. have provided

C. not provide

D. not have provided

7. As it turned out to be a small party, we_____ so formally.

A. need not have dressed up

B. must not have dressed up

C. did not need to dress up

D. must not dress up

8. You____ Mark anything. It was none of his business.

A.needn’t have told

B. needn’t tell

C. mustn’t have told

D. mustn’t tell

9. He____ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.

A. may have acted

B. must have acted

C. should act

D. would act

10. Much as____ I couldn’t lend him the money because I simple didn’t have that much spare cash.

A. I would have liked to

B. I would like to have

B. C. I should have to like D. I should have liked to

11. He____ a letter to her to explain the whole thing, but he didn’t.

A. should write

B. ought to have written

C. ought to write

D. should be writing

12. It’s Sunday today. You____ school.

A. didn’t need to go to

B. needn’t have gone to

C. mustn’t go to

D. couldn’t go to

13. I could find my umbrella nowhere, I____ it in the taxi.

A. should leave

B.must have left

C. could leave

D. should have left

14. You____ the look on her face when her son won the prize.

A.would have seen

B. can be seeing

C. must see

D. should have seen

15. You never dared to speak to her, ____?

A. dared you

B. daren’t you

C. did you

D. didn’t you

16. Tom oughtn’t to have driven the car so fast. He____ a serious accident.

A. may have had

B. might have

C. might have had

D. might as well have

17. The nurse walked on tiptoe for fear that she____ the patient.

A. should wake

B. would wake

C. had waken

D. woke

18. ---- I think you ought to have your paper finished.

---- Yes, I______.

A.would

B. ought

C. should

D. should have

19. It is strange that you____ do such a thing.

A. would

B. will

C. should

D. shall

20. I called to tell him how to get there but perhaps I _____ him a map.

A. should have given

B. ought to give

C. had to give

D. must have given

Unit 12

Put the verbs in the brackets into simple past or past progressive, past perfective or past perfective progressive.

When I __1__ (open) the door I saw a man on his knees. He clearly __2__(listen) to our conversation and I wondered how much he __3__(hear). When I asked him what he __4__(do), he said that he __5__(drop) a 50p piece outside the door and __6__(look) for it.

I__7__(not see) any sign of the money, but I found a small notebook a pencil which be probably __8__(drop) when the door opened suddenly. So he __9__(take) notes of our conversation! The notes __10__(be) written in a foreign language, so I __11__(turn) to the stranger and __12__(ask) him to translate. But he __13__(pull) my hat over my eyes and __14__(run) off down the corridor. By the time I __15__(recover) from the shock he __16__(disappear) round the corner. Curiously enough, when __17__(move) my foot I __18__(find) that I ___19__(stand) on a 50p piece. Perhaps he __20__(tell) the truth after all.

Unit 13

Section I

Choose the best one to complete the following sentences.

1.Grain production in the world is soaring, ____still millions go hungry.

A.nevertheless

B.but

C.however

D.and

2.____almost universal acknowledgement of vital importance of

women’s literacy, edution remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countries of the world.

A.Despite

B.But

C.Although

D.However

3.____he is, David knows a lot.

A.As child

B.A child as

C.Child as

D.As a child

4.I forgot my appointment even____my secretary remained me.

A.although

B.if

C./

D.though

5.____all the world were agaist me, I should still hold to my opinion.

A.Though B,Although

C.As

D.If

6.____everybody desert you, I will not.

A.Tough

B.Although

C.As

D.If

7..Difficult ____the task was, they managed to complete it in time.

A.even if

B.even though

C.although

D.though

8.He is a dangerous element; there is no reason, ____, to shoot him.

A.even though

B.even if

C.though

D.although

9.____I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.

A.Even though

B.Unless

C.As long as

D.However

10.____the heavy rain, quite a large crowd of people were waiting at the station to see the president arrive.

A.Although

B.Even though

C.Neverthelss

D.Despite

11.____income tax and the cost of repairs to the house, Mr. Corder has saved quite a lot of money this year.

A.Though

B.Although

C.In spite of

D.Even though

12.____I like economics, I like sociology much better.

A.As much as

B.So much

C.How much

D.Much as

13.____, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.

A.Although he is a socialist

B.Even if he is a socialist

C.Being a socialist

D.Since he is a socialist

14.Don’t try too hard, ____never give up.

A.but

B.nevertheless

C.although

D.though

15.He didn’t tell me where he had been; but I knew it, _____.

A.though

B.although

C.either

D.also

Section II

Read the following passage; choose the one that you think is the correct answer. President Bush’s address

11/9/2001, Tuesday night, After terrorist attacks on New York and Washington

Good evening. Today, our fellow citizens, our way of life, our very freedom came under attack in a series of deliberate and deadly terrorist acts.

The victims were in airplanes or in their offices -- secretaries,

businessmen and women, military and federal workers. Moms and dads. Friends and neighbors.

terror.

The pictures of airplanes flying into buildings, fires burning, huge structures collapsing, have filled us with disbelief, terrible sadness and a quiet, unyielding anger. These acts of mass murder were intended to frighten our nation into

Terrorist attacks can shake the foundations of our biggest buildings, but they cannot touch the foundation of America. These acts shatter steel, but they cannot dent the steel of American resolve.

America was targeted for attack because we’re the brightest beacon for freedom and opportunity in the world. And no one will keep that light from shining.

Today, our nation saw evil, the very worst of human nature, and we responded with the best of America, with the daring of our rescue workers, with the caring for strangers and neighbors who came to give blood and help in any way they could. Immediately following the first attack, I implemented our

government’s emergency response plans. Our military is powerful, and it’s prepared. Our emergency teams are working in New York City and Washington, D.C., to help with local rescue efforts.

Our first priority is to get help to those who have been injured and to take every precaution to protect our citizens at home and around the world from further attacks. The functions of our government continue without interruption. Federal agencies in Washington which had to be evacuated today are reopening for essential personnel tonight and will be open for business tomorrow.

Our financial institutions remain strong, and the American economy will be open for business as well.

The search is underway for those who are behind these evil acts. I’ve directed the full resources for our intelligence and law enforcement

communities to find those responsible and bring them to justice. We will make no distinction between the terrorists who committed these acts and those who harbor them.

I appreciate so very much the members of Congress who have joined me in strongly condemning these attacks. And on behalf of the American people, I thank the many world leaders who have called to offer their condolences and assistance.

America and our friends and allies join with all those who want peace and security in the world and we stand together to win the war against terrorism.

Tonight I ask for your prayers for all those who grieve, for the

children whose worlds have been shattered, for all whose sense of safety and security has been threatened. And I pray they will be comforted by a power greater than any of us spoken through the ages in Psalm 23: "Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I fear no evil, for You are with me."

This is a day when all Americans from every walk of life unite in our resolve for justice and peace. America has stood down enemies before, and we will do so this

time.

None of us will ever forget this day, yet we go forward to defend freedom and all that is good and just in our world.

Thank you. Good night and God bless America.

16.What’s the meaning of the word ―despicable‖in paragrath three?

A.dileberate

B.contemptible

C.evil

D.deadly

17.Who is the great people mentioned by Bush in paragrath 5?

A.The God

B.Bush himself

C.Binlaten

D.All above

18.What is the reason that America became the target for attack according to the author?(but it is not true/added by me a Chinese)

A.Because American were the brightest nation.

B.Because American had done something wrong.

C.Because the steel of America had been dented.

D.It is just a coincidence.

19.What is American’s first-to-do after 9/11 attack?

A.to get help to those injuried

B.to protect our citizens at home

C.to secure American abroad

D.all above

20.Which one is NOT TRUE?

A.The attack is a disaster to American people.

B.The whole country is busy with dealing with kinds of ―wreckage‖.

C.Many countries stand together to win the war against terrorists.

D.The address is not anything political.

Unit 14

Choose the right answer.

1. The committee has anticipated the problems that ____in the road construction project.

A.arise

B. will arise

C. arose

D. have arisen

2. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ____until yesterday.

A. Will come

B. was coming

C. has been coming

D. came

3. ____conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.

A. I was and always will be

B. I have to be and always will be

C.I had been and always will be

D. I have been and always will be

4. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she ____much better results now.

A. would be getting

B. could have got

C. must get

D. would get

5. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ____able to advise you much better than I can.

A. would be

B. will have been

C. was

D. were

6. ____, I will marry him all the time.

A. Was he rich or poor

B. Whether rich or poor

C. Were he rich or poor

D. Be he rich or poor

7. In less than two weeks, I____.

A. will graduate

B. am graduating

C. have graduated

D. will have graduated

8. I hope, when you have finished this exercise, you ___ many mistakes in it.

A. won’t

B. won’t have made

C. won’t be making

D. won’t have been making

9. While people may refer to television for up-to-the minute news, it is unlikely that television _____ the newspaper completely.

A. will replace

B. have replaced

C. replace

D. replaced

10. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _____ advertisements showing happy, balanced families.

A. are often seeing

B. often see

C. will often see

D. have often seen

11. I decided to go to the library as soon as I _____ what I was doing.

A. finishes

B. finished

C. will finish

D. have finished

12. The conference _____ a full week by the time it ends.

A. will have lasted

B. must have lasted

C. would last

D. has lasted

13. It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory _____ by about 10%.

A. will have risen

B. has risen

C. will be rising

D. has been rising

14. Pick me up at 8 o’clock. I _____ my bath by then.

A. will have had

B. will be having

C. can have had

D. may have

15. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we _____ here for two days.

A. will have stayed

B. shall stay

C. have been staying

D. have stayed

16. My train arrives in New York at eight o’clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there _____ by then.

A. would leave

B. will have left

B. has left D. had left

17. If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply keep on asking her until she _____.

A. does

B. has done

C. will

D. would do

18. Jean doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she _____ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often.

A. has to get

B. were to get

C. had got

D. could have got

19. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, _____ all practical value by the time they were finished.

A. had lost

B. would have lost

C. would lose

D. should have lost

20. _____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.

A. Had they arrived

B. Would they arrive

C. Were they to arrive

D. Were they arriving

Unit 15

1. John is not as ___ as Bob.

A. bright

B.brighter

C. brightest

D. wise

2. The girl was __ brilliant__ she was beautiful.

A. so…tha

B. so…that

C. t as…as

D.that…that

3. She is not so__ as s he is pretty.

A. wittier

B. witty

C. wittiest

D. smarter

4. 这个游泳池的宽度并没有那个游泳池的两倍。

5. 他为人风趣，但有欠明智。

6. He ordered that the book____________sent at once.

A. should be

B. is

C. is being

D. was

7. He advised that the money________ given back.

A. be

B. is

C. was

D. can be

8. ―You_________（be）careful!‖he shouted.

9. The board has given structions that the agent_________ (fly) to Boston.

10. Your advice that she ________(wait) till next week is reasonable.

11. ________ , I will marry him all the same.

A. Was he rich or poor

B. Whether rich or poor

C. Were he rich or poor

D. Be rich or poor

12. ______you_______ futher problems with your printer , control your dealer for advice.

A．If , had B. Have , had C. Should , have D. In case, had

13. It is proposed that the matter _____ discussed at the next meeting.

A. will be

B. was

C. would be

D. be

14. It is recommended that the project _____ until all the preparations have been made.

A. not be started

B. is not started

C. will not be started

D. is not to be started

15. We desire that the tour leader _____ us immediately of any change in plans.

A. inform

B. informs

C. informed

D. has informed

16. The suggestion that the mayor _____ the prizes was accepted by everyone.

A. would present

B. present

C. presents

D. ought to present

17. We are all for your proposal that the discussion _____.

A. be put off

B. was put off

C. should put off

D. is to put off

18. I don’t think it advisable that Tim _____ to the job since he has no experience.

A. is assigned

B. be assigned

C. will be assigned

D. has been assigned

19. As commander-Chief of the armed force, I have directed that all measures _____ for our defense.

A. had been taken

B. would be taken

C. be taken

D. to be taken

20. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _____ after 11 o’clock at night.

A. were not played

B. not be played

C. not to play

D. did not play

Unit 16

1．He has great interest in____ history，especially in ____history of Tang Dynasty．A．a；the B．a；不填C．不填；the D．不填；a

2．The party last night was___success．we sang and danced until it came to___end at twelve．

A．a；the B．the；an C．a；an D．不填；an

3．While Jane was cooking fish on____open fire outside，her hair caught___fire．A．不填；a B．不填；不填C．an；a D．an；不填

4．Young as he is，David has gained___rich experience in___society．

A．不填；不填B．the; the C．a；不填D．不填；the

5．People regard the wheel as____invention of the

first importance in____human history．

A．an；the B．an；不填C．the；the D．the；不填

6．Mr Stock，who is in Mexico on__，runs___small business．

A．business；a B．business；不填

C．the business；a D．business；不填

7．Fortunately he will go on___ holiday in__place of Brown．

A．不填；the B．不填；不填C．不填; a D．the；不填

8．Zhang Hua is a student at___．

A．the University of Beijing B．the Beijing University

C．Beijing University D．University of Beijing

9．Many people are still in___habit of writing silly things in___public places．A．the；the B．不填;不填C．the；D．不填；the

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英语语法大全： 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do （例如:I like watching monkeys jump） 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同····一道，伴随······（例如: I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树） 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）（例如: ask you for my book ） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时（例如：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾（例如: At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 （例如: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……（例如: She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么（例如:she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……（例如: I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么（例如: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视、I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气（例如: Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样（例如: She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to感到羞愧 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害（例如: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于

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初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?

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我们正在上英语课。 3、现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去，完成在过去，但强调与现在情况仍有联系，其结果或影响仍存在。 They have lived in Beijing for five years. 他们在北京已经住了5年了。 4．一般过去时 表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作，或过去习惯性动作，不强调对现在的影响，只说明过去。常跟明确的过去时间连用，如：yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; He used to smoke a lot. 他过去抽烟比较厉害。 5. 过去进行时 表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。 Beijing was hosting the 29th Olympic Games in August 2008. 在2008年8月，北京正在举行29届奥运会。 6. 过去完成时 表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作，即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”，句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语，这种时态从来不孤立使用( before, after, by, up till ) They finished earlier than we had expected. 他们提前完成了（工作）。 7. 一般将来时 表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用。 I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我明天就要离开北京。 8、将来进行时 表将来某个时间正在发生的动作，或按计划一定会发生的事情。 I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业。 9、将来完成时 表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情，时间状语非常明显。常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间。如：by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句。 By the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot. 到下个月底，他步行将达到1000英里。 英语共有十六个时态、四个体。（注：四个体为——一般、进行、完成、完成进行。） 英语中的四个体相当于法语、西班牙语以及所有印欧语系罗曼语族中的式，如：直陈式，命令式等。

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